Commit | Line | Data |
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2874c5fd | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
40ef8cbc PM |
2 | /* |
3 | * | |
4 | * Common boot and setup code. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp | |
40ef8cbc PM |
7 | */ |
8 | ||
4b16f8e2 | 9 | #include <linux/export.h> |
40ef8cbc PM |
10 | #include <linux/string.h> |
11 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
40ef8cbc PM |
17 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
18 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/utsname.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/root_dev.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/serial.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/serial_8250.h> | |
57c8a661 | 28 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
12d04eef | 29 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
945feb17 | 30 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> |
a5d86257 | 31 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
c54b2bf1 | 32 | #include <linux/nmi.h> |
65fddcfc | 33 | #include <linux/pgtable.h> |
e6f6390a CL |
34 | #include <linux/of.h> |
35 | #include <linux/of_fdt.h> | |
a6146888 | 36 | |
633c8e98 | 37 | #include <asm/kvm_guest.h> |
40ef8cbc | 38 | #include <asm/io.h> |
0cc4746c | 39 | #include <asm/kdump.h> |
40ef8cbc | 40 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
40ef8cbc PM |
41 | #include <asm/smp.h> |
42 | #include <asm/elf.h> | |
43 | #include <asm/machdep.h> | |
44 | #include <asm/paca.h> | |
40ef8cbc PM |
45 | #include <asm/time.h> |
46 | #include <asm/cputable.h> | |
5a61ef74 | 47 | #include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h> |
40ef8cbc PM |
48 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
49 | #include <asm/btext.h> | |
50 | #include <asm/nvram.h> | |
51 | #include <asm/setup.h> | |
40ef8cbc PM |
52 | #include <asm/rtas.h> |
53 | #include <asm/iommu.h> | |
54 | #include <asm/serial.h> | |
55 | #include <asm/cache.h> | |
56 | #include <asm/page.h> | |
57 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | |
40ef8cbc | 58 | #include <asm/firmware.h> |
f78541dc | 59 | #include <asm/xmon.h> |
dcad47fc | 60 | #include <asm/udbg.h> |
593e537b | 61 | #include <asm/kexec.h> |
d36b4c4f | 62 | #include <asm/code-patching.h> |
5d7c8545 | 63 | #include <asm/ftrace.h> |
d3cbff1b | 64 | #include <asm/opal.h> |
b1923caa | 65 | #include <asm/cputhreads.h> |
c2e480ba | 66 | #include <asm/hw_irq.h> |
2c86cd18 | 67 | #include <asm/feature-fixups.h> |
69795cab | 68 | #include <asm/kup.h> |
265c3491 | 69 | #include <asm/early_ioremap.h> |
eb553f16 | 70 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
40ef8cbc | 71 | |
1696d0fb NP |
72 | #include "setup.h" |
73 | ||
8246aca7 | 74 | int spinning_secondaries; |
40ef8cbc PM |
75 | u64 ppc64_pft_size; |
76 | ||
dabcafd3 | 77 | struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = { |
e2827fe5 BH |
78 | .l1d = { |
79 | .block_size = 0x40, | |
80 | .log_block_size = 6, | |
81 | }, | |
82 | .l1i = { | |
83 | .block_size = 0x40, | |
84 | .log_block_size = 6 | |
85 | }, | |
dabcafd3 | 86 | }; |
40ef8cbc PM |
87 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches); |
88 | ||
e0d68273 | 89 | #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) |
b1923caa | 90 | void __init setup_tlb_core_data(void) |
28efc35f SW |
91 | { |
92 | int cpu; | |
93 | ||
82d86de2 SW |
94 | BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0); |
95 | ||
28efc35f SW |
96 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
97 | int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); | |
98 | ||
d9e1831a SW |
99 | /* |
100 | * If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread, | |
101 | * make sure we point at the thread that actually | |
102 | * set up this TLB. | |
103 | */ | |
104 | if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid) == first) | |
105 | first = boot_cpuid; | |
106 | ||
d2e60075 | 107 | paca_ptrs[cpu]->tcd_ptr = &paca_ptrs[first]->tcd; |
28efc35f SW |
108 | |
109 | /* | |
110 | * If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx. | |
111 | * or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers | |
112 | * will be racy and could produce duplicate entries. | |
0d2b5cdc | 113 | * Should we panic instead? |
28efc35f | 114 | */ |
0d2b5cdc | 115 | WARN_ONCE(smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 && |
0d2b5cdc ME |
116 | book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500, |
117 | "%s: unsupported MMU configuration\n", __func__); | |
28efc35f SW |
118 | } |
119 | } | |
28efc35f SW |
120 | #endif |
121 | ||
40ef8cbc PM |
122 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
123 | ||
954e6da5 | 124 | static char *smt_enabled_cmdline; |
40ef8cbc PM |
125 | |
126 | /* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */ | |
b1923caa | 127 | void __init check_smt_enabled(void) |
40ef8cbc PM |
128 | { |
129 | struct device_node *dn; | |
a7f67bdf | 130 | const char *smt_option; |
40ef8cbc | 131 | |
954e6da5 NF |
132 | /* Default to enabling all threads */ |
133 | smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core; | |
40ef8cbc | 134 | |
954e6da5 NF |
135 | /* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */ |
136 | if (smt_enabled_cmdline) { | |
137 | if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "on")) | |
138 | smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core; | |
139 | else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off")) | |
140 | smt_enabled_at_boot = 0; | |
141 | else { | |
1618bd53 | 142 | int smt; |
954e6da5 NF |
143 | int rc; |
144 | ||
1618bd53 | 145 | rc = kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt); |
954e6da5 NF |
146 | if (!rc) |
147 | smt_enabled_at_boot = | |
1618bd53 | 148 | min(threads_per_core, smt); |
954e6da5 NF |
149 | } |
150 | } else { | |
151 | dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options"); | |
152 | if (dn) { | |
153 | smt_option = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled", | |
154 | NULL); | |
155 | ||
156 | if (smt_option) { | |
157 | if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on")) | |
158 | smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core; | |
159 | else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off")) | |
160 | smt_enabled_at_boot = 0; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | of_node_put(dn); | |
164 | } | |
165 | } | |
40ef8cbc PM |
166 | } |
167 | ||
168 | /* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */ | |
169 | static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p) | |
170 | { | |
954e6da5 | 171 | smt_enabled_cmdline = p; |
40ef8cbc PM |
172 | return 0; |
173 | } | |
174 | early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled); | |
175 | ||
40ef8cbc PM |
176 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ |
177 | ||
25e13814 | 178 | /** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */ |
009776ba | 179 | static void __init fixup_boot_paca(void) |
25e13814 ME |
180 | { |
181 | /* The boot cpu is started */ | |
182 | get_paca()->cpu_start = 1; | |
183 | /* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */ | |
184 | get_paca()->data_offset = 0; | |
799f7063 | 185 | /* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled in PACA */ |
4e26bc4a | 186 | irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED); |
799f7063 NP |
187 | get_paca()->irq_happened = PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS; |
188 | WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE); | |
25e13814 ME |
189 | } |
190 | ||
009776ba | 191 | static void __init configure_exceptions(void) |
8f619b54 | 192 | { |
633440f1 | 193 | /* |
d3cbff1b BH |
194 | * Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors |
195 | * to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel. | |
633440f1 | 196 | */ |
d3cbff1b BH |
197 | setup_kdump_trampoline(); |
198 | ||
199 | /* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */ | |
200 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) { | |
b5149e22 NP |
201 | /* |
202 | * - PR KVM does not support AIL mode interrupts in the host | |
203 | * while a PR guest is running. | |
204 | * | |
205 | * - SCV system call interrupt vectors are only implemented for | |
206 | * AIL mode interrupts. | |
207 | * | |
208 | * - On pseries, AIL mode can only be enabled and disabled | |
209 | * system-wide so when a PR VM is created on a pseries host, | |
210 | * all CPUs of the host are set to AIL=0 mode. | |
211 | * | |
212 | * - Therefore host CPUs must not execute scv while a PR VM | |
213 | * exists. | |
214 | * | |
215 | * - SCV support can not be disabled dynamically because the | |
216 | * feature is advertised to host userspace. Disabling the | |
217 | * facility and emulating it would be possible but is not | |
218 | * implemented. | |
219 | * | |
220 | * - So SCV support is blanket disabled if PR KVM could possibly | |
221 | * run. That is, PR support compiled in, booting on pseries | |
222 | * with hash MMU. | |
223 | */ | |
224 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE) && !radix_enabled()) { | |
225 | init_task.thread.fscr &= ~FSCR_SCV; | |
226 | cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_SCV; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
d3cbff1b | 229 | /* Enable AIL if possible */ |
7fa95f9a NP |
230 | if (!pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc()) { |
231 | init_task.thread.fscr &= ~FSCR_SCV; | |
232 | cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 &= ~PPC_FEATURE2_SCV; | |
233 | } | |
d3cbff1b BH |
234 | |
235 | /* | |
236 | * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to | |
237 | * be taken in little endian mode. | |
238 | * | |
239 | * We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention | |
240 | * makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under | |
241 | * some circumstances with kdump. | |
242 | */ | |
243 | #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ | |
244 | pseries_little_endian_exceptions(); | |
245 | #endif | |
246 | } else { | |
247 | /* Set endian mode using OPAL */ | |
248 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) | |
249 | opal_configure_cores(); | |
250 | ||
c0a36013 | 251 | /* AIL on native is done in cpu_ready_for_interrupts() */ |
8f619b54 BH |
252 | } |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
d3cbff1b BH |
255 | static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void) |
256 | { | |
c0a36013 BH |
257 | /* |
258 | * Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode. This | |
259 | * is called once for every processor. | |
260 | * | |
261 | * If we are not in hypervisor mode the job is done once for | |
262 | * the whole partition in configure_exceptions(). | |
263 | */ | |
49c1d07f | 264 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { |
c0a36013 | 265 | unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); |
49c1d07f NP |
266 | unsigned long new_lpcr = lpcr; |
267 | ||
268 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) { | |
269 | /* P10 DD1 does not have HAIL */ | |
270 | if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER10) && | |
271 | (mfspr(SPRN_PVR) & 0xf00) == 0x100) | |
272 | new_lpcr |= LPCR_AIL_3; | |
273 | else | |
274 | new_lpcr |= LPCR_HAIL; | |
275 | } else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) { | |
276 | new_lpcr |= LPCR_AIL_3; | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | if (new_lpcr != lpcr) | |
280 | mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, new_lpcr); | |
c0a36013 BH |
281 | } |
282 | ||
7ed23e1b | 283 | /* |
dd9a8c5a MN |
284 | * Set HFSCR:TM based on CPU features: |
285 | * In the special case of TM no suspend (P9N DD2.1), Linux is | |
286 | * told TM is off via the dt-ftrs but told to (partially) use | |
287 | * it via OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_TM_SUSPEND_DISABLED. So HFSCR[TM] | |
288 | * will be off from dt-ftrs but we need to turn it on for the | |
289 | * no suspend case. | |
7ed23e1b | 290 | */ |
dd9a8c5a MN |
291 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { |
292 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP)) | |
293 | mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) | HFSCR_TM); | |
294 | else | |
295 | mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) & ~HFSCR_TM); | |
296 | } | |
7ed23e1b | 297 | |
d3cbff1b BH |
298 | /* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */ |
299 | get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
c0abd0c7 NP |
302 | unsigned long spr_default_dscr = 0; |
303 | ||
692e5928 | 304 | static void __init record_spr_defaults(void) |
c0abd0c7 NP |
305 | { |
306 | if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) | |
307 | spr_default_dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
40ef8cbc PM |
310 | /* |
311 | * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S | |
312 | * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of | |
313 | * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real | |
314 | * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we | |
315 | * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do | |
95f72d1e | 316 | * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out MEMBLOCK |
40ef8cbc PM |
317 | * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table |
318 | * and segment tables so we can start running with translation | |
319 | * enabled. | |
320 | * | |
321 | * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of | |
322 | * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the | |
323 | * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do | |
324 | * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but | |
325 | * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the | |
326 | * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point. | |
327 | */ | |
328 | ||
a7223f5b | 329 | void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr) |
40ef8cbc | 330 | { |
6a7e4064 GL |
331 | static __initdata struct paca_struct boot_paca; |
332 | ||
24d96495 BH |
333 | /* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */ |
334 | ||
d4a8e986 DA |
335 | /* |
336 | * Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. | |
337 | * | |
338 | * We need to load a PACA very early for a few reasons. | |
339 | * | |
340 | * The stack protector canary is stored in the paca, so as soon as we | |
341 | * call any stack protected code we need r13 pointing somewhere valid. | |
342 | * | |
343 | * If we are using kcov it will call in_task() in its instrumentation, | |
344 | * which relies on the current task from the PACA. | |
345 | * | |
346 | * dt_cpu_ftrs_init() calls into generic OF/fdt code, as well as | |
347 | * printk(), which can trigger both stack protector and kcov. | |
348 | * | |
349 | * percpu variables and spin locks also use the paca. | |
350 | * | |
351 | * So set up a temporary paca. It will be replaced below once we know | |
352 | * what CPU we are on. | |
353 | */ | |
1426d5a3 ME |
354 | initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0); |
355 | setup_paca(&boot_paca); | |
25e13814 | 356 | fixup_boot_paca(); |
33dbcf72 | 357 | |
24d96495 BH |
358 | /* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */ |
359 | ||
d4a8e986 DA |
360 | /* Try new device tree based feature discovery ... */ |
361 | if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_init(__va(dt_ptr))) | |
362 | /* Otherwise use the old style CPU table */ | |
363 | identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); | |
364 | ||
f2fd2513 BH |
365 | /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */ |
366 | udbg_early_init(); | |
367 | ||
3b9176e9 | 368 | udbg_printf(" -> %s(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", __func__, dt_ptr); |
40ef8cbc | 369 | |
40ef8cbc | 370 | /* |
3c607ce2 LV |
371 | * Do early initialization using the flattened device |
372 | * tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or | |
373 | * calculating/retrieving the hash table size. | |
40ef8cbc PM |
374 | */ |
375 | early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr)); | |
376 | ||
4df20460 | 377 | /* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */ |
4890aea6 NP |
378 | if (boot_cpuid != 0) { |
379 | /* Poison paca_ptrs[0] again if it's not the boot cpu */ | |
380 | memset(&paca_ptrs[0], 0x88, sizeof(paca_ptrs[0])); | |
381 | } | |
d2e60075 | 382 | setup_paca(paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]); |
25e13814 | 383 | fixup_boot_paca(); |
4df20460 | 384 | |
63c254a5 | 385 | /* |
d3cbff1b BH |
386 | * Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines |
387 | * if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc... | |
63c254a5 | 388 | */ |
d3cbff1b | 389 | configure_exceptions(); |
0cc4746c | 390 | |
69795cab CL |
391 | /* |
392 | * Configure Kernel Userspace Protection. This needs to happen before | |
393 | * feature fixups for platforms that implement this using features. | |
394 | */ | |
395 | setup_kup(); | |
396 | ||
c4bd6cb8 BH |
397 | /* Apply all the dynamic patching */ |
398 | apply_feature_fixups(); | |
97f6e0cc | 399 | setup_feature_keys(); |
c4bd6cb8 | 400 | |
9e8066f3 ME |
401 | /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */ |
402 | early_init_mmu(); | |
403 | ||
e2f5efd0 AK |
404 | early_ioremap_setup(); |
405 | ||
1696d0fb NP |
406 | /* |
407 | * After firmware and early platform setup code has set things up, | |
408 | * we note the SPR values for configurable control/performance | |
409 | * registers, and use those as initial defaults. | |
410 | */ | |
411 | record_spr_defaults(); | |
412 | ||
a944a9c4 BH |
413 | /* |
414 | * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode | |
415 | * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to | |
8f619b54 | 416 | * have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists |
a944a9c4 | 417 | */ |
8f619b54 | 418 | cpu_ready_for_interrupts(); |
a944a9c4 | 419 | |
d1039786 NR |
420 | /* |
421 | * We enable ftrace here, but since we only support DYNAMIC_FTRACE, it | |
422 | * will only actually get enabled on the boot cpu much later once | |
423 | * ftrace itself has been initialized. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | this_cpu_enable_ftrace(); | |
426 | ||
3b9176e9 | 427 | udbg_printf(" <- %s()\n", __func__); |
7191b615 BH |
428 | |
429 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX | |
430 | /* | |
3b9176e9 | 431 | * This needs to be done *last* (after the above udbg_printf() even) |
7191b615 BH |
432 | * |
433 | * Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU | |
434 | * which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will | |
435 | * no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU | |
436 | * mapping. This call will ensure that it does | |
437 | */ | |
438 | btext_map(); | |
439 | #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */ | |
40ef8cbc PM |
440 | } |
441 | ||
799d6046 PM |
442 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
443 | void early_setup_secondary(void) | |
444 | { | |
103b7827 | 445 | /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */ |
4e26bc4a | 446 | irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED); |
799d6046 | 447 | |
757c74d2 BH |
448 | /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */ |
449 | early_init_mmu_secondary(); | |
a944a9c4 | 450 | |
b28c9750 RC |
451 | /* Perform any KUP setup that is per-cpu */ |
452 | setup_kup(); | |
453 | ||
a944a9c4 BH |
454 | /* |
455 | * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode | |
456 | * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to | |
457 | * have IR and DR set. | |
458 | */ | |
8f619b54 | 459 | cpu_ready_for_interrupts(); |
799d6046 PM |
460 | } |
461 | ||
462 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ | |
40ef8cbc | 463 | |
8c1aef6a NP |
464 | void panic_smp_self_stop(void) |
465 | { | |
466 | hard_irq_disable(); | |
467 | spin_begin(); | |
468 | while (1) | |
469 | spin_cpu_relax(); | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
da665885 | 472 | #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) |
567cf94d SW |
473 | static bool use_spinloop(void) |
474 | { | |
339a3293 NP |
475 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) { |
476 | /* | |
477 | * See comments in head_64.S -- not all platforms insert | |
478 | * secondaries at __secondary_hold and wait at the spin | |
479 | * loop. | |
480 | */ | |
481 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) | |
482 | return false; | |
567cf94d | 483 | return true; |
339a3293 | 484 | } |
567cf94d SW |
485 | |
486 | /* | |
487 | * When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does | |
488 | * not get used. | |
489 | */ | |
490 | return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,booted-from-kexec"); | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
b8f51021 ME |
493 | void smp_release_cpus(void) |
494 | { | |
758438a7 | 495 | unsigned long *ptr; |
9d07bc84 | 496 | int i; |
b8f51021 | 497 | |
567cf94d SW |
498 | if (!use_spinloop()) |
499 | return; | |
500 | ||
b8f51021 ME |
501 | /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them |
502 | * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca | |
503 | * spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out | |
504 | * of the common spinloop. | |
1f6a93e4 | 505 | */ |
b8f51021 | 506 | |
758438a7 ME |
507 | ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop |
508 | - PHYSICAL_START); | |
2751b628 | 509 | *ptr = ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init); |
9d07bc84 BH |
510 | |
511 | /* And wait a bit for them to catch up */ | |
512 | for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { | |
513 | mb(); | |
514 | HMT_low(); | |
7ac87abb | 515 | if (spinning_secondaries == 0) |
9d07bc84 BH |
516 | break; |
517 | udelay(1); | |
518 | } | |
3b9176e9 | 519 | pr_debug("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries); |
b8f51021 | 520 | } |
da665885 | 521 | #endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ |
b8f51021 | 522 | |
40ef8cbc | 523 | /* |
799d6046 PM |
524 | * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg |
525 | * structures | |
40ef8cbc PM |
526 | * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some |
527 | * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush | |
528 | * routines and/or provided to userland | |
529 | */ | |
e2827fe5 | 530 | |
d276960d | 531 | static void __init init_cache_info(struct ppc_cache_info *info, u32 size, u32 lsize, |
e2827fe5 BH |
532 | u32 bsize, u32 sets) |
533 | { | |
534 | info->size = size; | |
535 | info->sets = sets; | |
536 | info->line_size = lsize; | |
537 | info->block_size = bsize; | |
538 | info->log_block_size = __ilog2(bsize); | |
6ba422c7 AB |
539 | if (bsize) |
540 | info->blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / bsize; | |
541 | else | |
542 | info->blocks_per_page = 0; | |
98a5f361 BH |
543 | |
544 | if (sets == 0) | |
545 | info->assoc = 0xffff; | |
546 | else | |
547 | info->assoc = size / (sets * lsize); | |
e2827fe5 BH |
548 | } |
549 | ||
550 | static bool __init parse_cache_info(struct device_node *np, | |
551 | bool icache, | |
552 | struct ppc_cache_info *info) | |
553 | { | |
554 | static const char *ipropnames[] __initdata = { | |
555 | "i-cache-size", | |
556 | "i-cache-sets", | |
557 | "i-cache-block-size", | |
558 | "i-cache-line-size", | |
559 | }; | |
560 | static const char *dpropnames[] __initdata = { | |
561 | "d-cache-size", | |
562 | "d-cache-sets", | |
563 | "d-cache-block-size", | |
564 | "d-cache-line-size", | |
565 | }; | |
566 | const char **propnames = icache ? ipropnames : dpropnames; | |
567 | const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep, *bsizep, *setsp; | |
568 | u32 size, lsize, bsize, sets; | |
569 | bool success = true; | |
570 | ||
571 | size = 0; | |
572 | sets = -1u; | |
573 | lsize = bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize; | |
574 | sizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[0], NULL); | |
575 | if (sizep != NULL) | |
576 | size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep); | |
577 | setsp = of_get_property(np, propnames[1], NULL); | |
578 | if (setsp != NULL) | |
579 | sets = be32_to_cpu(*setsp); | |
580 | bsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[2], NULL); | |
581 | lsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[3], NULL); | |
582 | if (bsizep == NULL) | |
583 | bsizep = lsizep; | |
94c0b013 CP |
584 | if (lsizep == NULL) |
585 | lsizep = bsizep; | |
e2827fe5 BH |
586 | if (lsizep != NULL) |
587 | lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep); | |
588 | if (bsizep != NULL) | |
589 | bsize = be32_to_cpu(*bsizep); | |
590 | if (sizep == NULL || bsizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL) | |
591 | success = false; | |
592 | ||
593 | /* | |
594 | * OF is weird .. it represents fully associative caches | |
595 | * as "1 way" which doesn't make much sense and doesn't | |
596 | * leave room for direct mapped. We'll assume that 0 | |
597 | * in OF means direct mapped for that reason. | |
598 | */ | |
599 | if (sets == 1) | |
600 | sets = 0; | |
601 | else if (sets == 0) | |
602 | sets = 1; | |
603 | ||
604 | init_cache_info(info, size, lsize, bsize, sets); | |
605 | ||
606 | return success; | |
607 | } | |
608 | ||
b1923caa | 609 | void __init initialize_cache_info(void) |
40ef8cbc | 610 | { |
608b4214 BH |
611 | struct device_node *cpu = NULL, *l2, *l3 = NULL; |
612 | u32 pvr; | |
40ef8cbc | 613 | |
608b4214 BH |
614 | /* |
615 | * All shipping POWER8 machines have a firmware bug that | |
616 | * puts incorrect information in the device-tree. This will | |
617 | * be (hopefully) fixed for future chips but for now hard | |
618 | * code the values if we are running on one of these | |
619 | */ | |
620 | pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)); | |
621 | if (pvr == PVR_POWER8 || pvr == PVR_POWER8E || | |
622 | pvr == PVR_POWER8NVL) { | |
623 | /* size lsize blk sets */ | |
624 | init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1i, 0x8000, 128, 128, 32); | |
625 | init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1d, 0x10000, 128, 128, 64); | |
626 | init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l2, 0x80000, 128, 0, 512); | |
627 | init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l3, 0x800000, 128, 0, 8192); | |
628 | } else | |
629 | cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu"); | |
40ef8cbc | 630 | |
e2827fe5 BH |
631 | /* |
632 | * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same | |
633 | * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter | |
634 | */ | |
65e01f38 BH |
635 | if (cpu) { |
636 | if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, false, &ppc64_caches.l1d)) | |
3b9176e9 | 637 | pr_warn("Argh, can't find dcache properties !\n"); |
e2827fe5 | 638 | |
65e01f38 | 639 | if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, true, &ppc64_caches.l1i)) |
3b9176e9 | 640 | pr_warn("Argh, can't find icache properties !\n"); |
65e01f38 BH |
641 | |
642 | /* | |
643 | * Try to find the L2 and L3 if any. Assume they are | |
644 | * unified and use the D-side properties. | |
645 | */ | |
646 | l2 = of_find_next_cache_node(cpu); | |
647 | of_node_put(cpu); | |
648 | if (l2) { | |
649 | parse_cache_info(l2, false, &ppc64_caches.l2); | |
650 | l3 = of_find_next_cache_node(l2); | |
651 | of_node_put(l2); | |
652 | } | |
653 | if (l3) { | |
654 | parse_cache_info(l3, false, &ppc64_caches.l3); | |
655 | of_node_put(l3); | |
656 | } | |
40ef8cbc PM |
657 | } |
658 | ||
9df549af | 659 | /* For use by binfmt_elf */ |
e2827fe5 BH |
660 | dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size; |
661 | icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size; | |
9df549af | 662 | |
5a61ef74 NP |
663 | cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize = dcache_bsize; |
664 | cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize = icache_bsize; | |
40ef8cbc PM |
665 | } |
666 | ||
1af19331 NP |
667 | /* |
668 | * This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear | |
669 | * mapping are guarnateed not to cause an architectural exception (e.g., | |
670 | * TLB or SLB miss fault). | |
671 | * | |
672 | * This is used to allocate PACAs and various interrupt stacks that | |
673 | * that are accessed early in interrupt handlers that must not cause | |
674 | * re-entrant interrupts. | |
40bd587a | 675 | */ |
1af19331 | 676 | __init u64 ppc64_bolted_size(void) |
095c7965 | 677 | { |
e0d68273 | 678 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 |
40bd587a | 679 | /* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */ |
1af19331 NP |
680 | /* XXX: BookE ppc64_rma_limit setup seems to disagree? */ |
681 | if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) | |
40bd587a BH |
682 | return linear_map_top; |
683 | /* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */ | |
684 | return 1ul << 30; | |
685 | #else | |
1af19331 | 686 | /* BookS radix, does not take faults on linear mapping */ |
d5507190 NP |
687 | if (early_radix_enabled()) |
688 | return ULONG_MAX; | |
689 | ||
1af19331 NP |
690 | /* BookS hash, the first segment is bolted */ |
691 | if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) | |
095c7965 | 692 | return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T; |
095c7965 | 693 | return 1UL << SID_SHIFT; |
40bd587a | 694 | #endif |
095c7965 AB |
695 | } |
696 | ||
f3865f9a NP |
697 | static void *__init alloc_stack(unsigned long limit, int cpu) |
698 | { | |
c8e409a3 | 699 | void *ptr; |
f3865f9a | 700 | |
66f93c5a NP |
701 | BUILD_BUG_ON(STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE % 16); |
702 | ||
63289e7d | 703 | ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN, |
c8e409a3 CL |
704 | MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, limit, |
705 | early_cpu_to_node(cpu)); | |
706 | if (!ptr) | |
707 | panic("cannot allocate stacks"); | |
f3865f9a | 708 | |
c8e409a3 | 709 | return ptr; |
f3865f9a NP |
710 | } |
711 | ||
b1923caa | 712 | void __init irqstack_early_init(void) |
40ef8cbc | 713 | { |
1af19331 | 714 | u64 limit = ppc64_bolted_size(); |
40ef8cbc PM |
715 | unsigned int i; |
716 | ||
717 | /* | |
8f4da26e | 718 | * Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we |
d5507190 NP |
719 | * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. They are not |
720 | * accessed in realmode. | |
40ef8cbc | 721 | */ |
0e551954 | 722 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { |
f3865f9a NP |
723 | softirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i); |
724 | hardirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i); | |
40ef8cbc PM |
725 | } |
726 | } | |
40ef8cbc | 727 | |
e0d68273 | 728 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 |
b1923caa | 729 | void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void) |
2d27cfd3 BH |
730 | { |
731 | unsigned int i; | |
732 | ||
733 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { | |
f3865f9a NP |
734 | void *sp; |
735 | ||
736 | sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); | |
737 | critirq_ctx[i] = sp; | |
738 | paca_ptrs[i]->crit_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; | |
160c7324 | 739 | |
f3865f9a NP |
740 | sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); |
741 | dbgirq_ctx[i] = sp; | |
742 | paca_ptrs[i]->dbg_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; | |
160c7324 | 743 | |
f3865f9a NP |
744 | sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i); |
745 | mcheckirq_ctx[i] = sp; | |
746 | paca_ptrs[i]->mc_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE; | |
2d27cfd3 | 747 | } |
d36b4c4f KG |
748 | |
749 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC)) | |
565c2f24 | 750 | patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e); |
2d27cfd3 | 751 | } |
2d27cfd3 BH |
752 | #endif |
753 | ||
40ef8cbc PM |
754 | /* |
755 | * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and | |
729b0f71 MS |
756 | * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency |
757 | * stack for machine checks. | |
40ef8cbc | 758 | */ |
b1923caa | 759 | void __init emergency_stack_init(void) |
40ef8cbc | 760 | { |
d2cbbd45 | 761 | u64 limit, mce_limit; |
40ef8cbc PM |
762 | unsigned int i; |
763 | ||
764 | /* | |
765 | * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take | |
766 | * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte | |
767 | * aligned. | |
768 | * | |
769 | * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU | |
d5507190 NP |
770 | * bringup, machine check, system reset, and HMI, we need to get |
771 | * at them in real mode. This means they must also be within the RMO | |
772 | * region. | |
34f19ff1 NP |
773 | * |
774 | * The IRQ stacks allocated elsewhere in this file are zeroed and | |
775 | * initialized in kernel/irq.c. These are initialized here in order | |
776 | * to have emergency stacks available as early as possible. | |
40ef8cbc | 777 | */ |
d2cbbd45 NP |
778 | limit = mce_limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size); |
779 | ||
780 | /* | |
781 | * Machine check on pseries calls rtas, but can't use the static | |
782 | * rtas_args due to a machine check hitting while the lock is held. | |
783 | * rtas args have to be under 4GB, so the machine check stack is | |
784 | * limited to 4GB so args can be put on stack. | |
785 | */ | |
786 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) && mce_limit > SZ_4G) | |
787 | mce_limit = SZ_4G; | |
40ef8cbc | 788 | |
3243d874 | 789 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) { |
d608898a | 790 | paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; |
729b0f71 MS |
791 | |
792 | #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 | |
b1ee8a3d | 793 | /* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */ |
d608898a | 794 | paca_ptrs[i]->nmi_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; |
b1ee8a3d | 795 | |
729b0f71 | 796 | /* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */ |
d2cbbd45 | 797 | paca_ptrs[i]->mc_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(mce_limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE; |
729b0f71 | 798 | #endif |
3243d874 | 799 | } |
40ef8cbc PM |
800 | } |
801 | ||
7a0268fa | 802 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
c2a7e818 TH |
803 | static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to) |
804 | { | |
ba4a648f | 805 | if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to)) |
c2a7e818 TH |
806 | return LOCAL_DISTANCE; |
807 | else | |
808 | return REMOTE_DISTANCE; | |
809 | } | |
810 | ||
1ca3fb3a | 811 | static __init int pcpu_cpu_to_node(int cpu) |
eb553f16 | 812 | { |
1ca3fb3a | 813 | return early_cpu_to_node(cpu); |
eb553f16 AK |
814 | } |
815 | ||
ae01f84b AB |
816 | unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; |
817 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset); | |
eb553f16 | 818 | |
c2a7e818 TH |
819 | void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) |
820 | { | |
821 | const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE; | |
822 | size_t atom_size; | |
823 | unsigned long delta; | |
824 | unsigned int cpu; | |
eb553f16 | 825 | int rc = -EINVAL; |
c2a7e818 TH |
826 | |
827 | /* | |
ffbe5d21 | 828 | * BookE and BookS radix are historical values and should be revisited. |
c2a7e818 | 829 | */ |
e0d68273 | 830 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64)) { |
ffbe5d21 NP |
831 | atom_size = SZ_1M; |
832 | } else if (radix_enabled()) { | |
c2a7e818 | 833 | atom_size = PAGE_SIZE; |
387e220a | 834 | } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)) { |
ffbe5d21 NP |
835 | /* |
836 | * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need | |
837 | * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which | |
838 | * should be large enough to contain a number of units. | |
839 | */ | |
840 | if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) | |
841 | atom_size = PAGE_SIZE; | |
842 | else | |
843 | atom_size = SZ_1M; | |
844 | } | |
c2a7e818 | 845 | |
eb553f16 AK |
846 | if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) { |
847 | rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance, | |
23f91716 | 848 | pcpu_cpu_to_node); |
eb553f16 AK |
849 | if (rc) |
850 | pr_warn("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), " | |
851 | "falling back to page size\n", | |
852 | pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc); | |
853 | } | |
854 | ||
855 | if (rc < 0) | |
20c03576 | 856 | rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(0, pcpu_cpu_to_node); |
c2a7e818 TH |
857 | if (rc < 0) |
858 | panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc); | |
859 | ||
860 | delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start; | |
ae01f84b AB |
861 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
862 | __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu]; | |
d2e60075 | 863 | paca_ptrs[cpu]->data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu]; |
ae01f84b | 864 | } |
7a0268fa AB |
865 | } |
866 | #endif | |
4cb3cee0 | 867 | |
50f9481e | 868 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG |
a5d86257 AB |
869 | unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void) |
870 | { | |
871 | if (ppc_md.memory_block_size) | |
872 | return ppc_md.memory_block_size(); | |
873 | ||
874 | return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
875 | } | |
876 | #endif | |
4cb3cee0 | 877 | |
ecd73cc5 | 878 | #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO) |
4cb3cee0 BH |
879 | struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io; |
880 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io); | |
ecd73cc5 | 881 | #endif |
70412c55 NP |
882 | |
883 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF | |
884 | u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh) | |
885 | { | |
886 | return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh; | |
887 | } | |
888 | #endif | |
889 | ||
890 | /* | |
891 | * The perf based hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches, so | |
892 | * disable it by default. Book3S has a soft-nmi hardlockup detector based | |
893 | * on the decrementer interrupt, so it does not suffer from this problem. | |
894 | * | |
633c8e98 NP |
895 | * It is likely to get false positives in KVM guests, so disable it there |
896 | * by default too. PowerVM will not stop or arbitrarily oversubscribe | |
897 | * CPUs, but give a minimum regular allotment even with SPLPAR, so enable | |
898 | * the detector for non-KVM guests, assume PowerVM. | |
70412c55 NP |
899 | */ |
900 | static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void) | |
901 | { | |
902 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF | |
903 | hardlockup_detector_disable(); | |
904 | #else | |
633c8e98 NP |
905 | if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { |
906 | if (is_kvm_guest()) | |
907 | hardlockup_detector_disable(); | |
908 | } | |
70412c55 NP |
909 | #endif |
910 | ||
911 | return 0; | |
912 | } | |
913 | early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector); |