[POWERPC] Less ifdef's in signal.c/signal.h
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / prom_init.c
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1/*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG_PROM
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
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19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27#include <linux/stringify.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/initrd.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <asm/prom.h>
32#include <asm/rtas.h>
33#include <asm/page.h>
34#include <asm/processor.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/smp.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39#include <asm/mmu.h>
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/pci.h>
42#include <asm/iommu.h>
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43#include <asm/btext.h>
44#include <asm/sections.h>
45#include <asm/machdep.h>
46
47#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
48#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
49extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
50#endif
51
52/*
53 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
54 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
55 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
56 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
57 */
58#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
59
60/*
61 * Eventually bump that one up
62 */
63#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
64
65/*
66 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
67 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
68 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
69 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
70 * compatibility
71 */
72#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
73
74/*
75 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
76 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
77 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
78 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
79 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
80 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
81 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
82 *
83 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
84 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
85 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
86 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
87 *
88 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
89 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
90 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
91 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
92 */
93#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
94#define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
95#define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
a23414be 96#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
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97#else
98#define RELOC(x) (x)
99#define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
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100#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
101int of_workarounds;
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102#endif
103
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104#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
105#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
106
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107#define PROM_BUG() do { \
108 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
109 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
110 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
111} while (0)
112
113#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
114#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
115#else
116#define prom_debug(x...)
117#endif
118
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119
120typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
121
122struct prom_args {
123 u32 service;
124 u32 nargs;
125 u32 nret;
126 prom_arg_t args[10];
127};
128
129struct prom_t {
130 ihandle root;
a23414be 131 phandle chosen;
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132 int cpu;
133 ihandle stdout;
a575b807 134 ihandle mmumap;
a23414be 135 ihandle memory;
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136};
137
138struct mem_map_entry {
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139 u64 base;
140 u64 size;
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141};
142
143typedef u32 cell_t;
144
145extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
146
147#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
c4988820 148extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
9b6b563c 149#else
c4988820 150static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
9b6b563c 151{
c4988820 152 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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153}
154#endif
155
156extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
157 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
158
159/* prom structure */
160static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
161
162static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
163
164#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
165
166static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
167static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
168
169static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
170static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
171static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
172
173static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
174
175#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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176static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
177static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
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178static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
179static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
180#endif
181
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182/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
183 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
184 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
185 */
186#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
187#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
188#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
189#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
190#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
191
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192static int __initdata of_platform;
193
194static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
195
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196static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
197static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
198static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
199static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
200static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
201
202static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
203static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
204
205static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
206
207
208#define MAX_CPU_THREADS 2
209
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210/*
211 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
212 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
213 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
214 * it is valid
215 */
216
217#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
218#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
219#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
220
221
222/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
223 * firmware.
224 */
225
226static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
227{
228 int i;
229 struct prom_args args;
230 va_list list;
231
232 args.service = ADDR(service);
233 args.nargs = nargs;
234 args.nret = nret;
235
236 va_start(list, nret);
237 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
238 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
239 va_end(list);
240
241 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
242 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
243
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244 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
245 return PROM_ERROR;
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246
247 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
248}
249
250static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
251 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
252{
253 int i;
254 struct prom_args args;
255 va_list list;
256
257 args.service = ADDR(service);
258 args.nargs = nargs;
259 args.nret = nret;
260
261 va_start(list, rets);
262 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
263 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
264 va_end(list);
265
266 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
ed1189b7 267 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
9b6b563c 268
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269 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
270 return PROM_ERROR;
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271
272 if (rets != NULL)
273 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
c5200c90 274 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
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275
276 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
277}
278
279
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280static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
281{
282 const char *p, *q;
283 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
284
285 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
286 return;
287
288 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
289 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
290 ;
291 if (q > p)
292 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
293 if (*q == 0)
294 break;
295 ++q;
296 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
297 }
298}
299
300
301static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
302{
303 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
304 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
305 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
306
307 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
308 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
309 if (buf[i] > '9')
310 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
311 val >>= 4;
312 }
313 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
314 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
315}
316
317
318static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
319{
320 const char *p, *q, *s;
321 va_list args;
322 unsigned long v;
323 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
324
325 va_start(args, format);
326#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
327 format = PTRRELOC(format);
328#endif
329 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
330 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
331 ;
332 if (q > p)
333 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
334 if (*q == 0)
335 break;
336 if (*q == '\n') {
337 ++q;
338 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
339 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
340 continue;
341 }
342 ++q;
343 if (*q == 0)
344 break;
345 switch (*q) {
346 case 's':
347 ++q;
348 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
349 prom_print(s);
350 break;
351 case 'x':
352 ++q;
353 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
354 prom_print_hex(v);
355 break;
356 }
357 }
358}
359
360
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361static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
362 unsigned long align)
363{
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364 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
365
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366 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
367 /*
368 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
369 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
370 */
371 int ret;
372 prom_arg_t result;
373
374 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
375 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
376 align, size, virt);
377 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
378 return -1;
379 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
380 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
381 align, size, virt);
382 if (ret != 0) {
383 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
384 _prom->memory, size, virt);
385 return -1;
386 }
387 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
a575b807 388 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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389 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
390 return virt;
391 }
392 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
393 (prom_arg_t)align);
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394}
395
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396static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
397{
398#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
399 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
400#endif
401 prom_print(reason);
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402 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
403 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
404 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
405 asm("trap\n");
406
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407 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
408 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
409
410 for (;;) /* should never get here */
411 ;
412}
413
414
415static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
416{
417 phandle node;
418
419 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
420 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
421 return 1;
422 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
423 return 1;
424 for (;;) {
425 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
426 return 0;
427 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
428 return 1;
429 }
430}
431
21fe3301 432static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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433 void *value, size_t valuelen)
434{
435 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
436 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
437}
438
21fe3301 439static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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440{
441 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
442}
443
a23414be 444static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
9b6b563c 445{
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446 char *p = *str;
447
448 while (*q)
449 *p++ = *q++;
450 *p++ = ' ';
451 *str = p;
452}
453
454static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
455{
456 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
457 static char result[9];
458 int i;
459
460 result[8] = 0;
461 i = 8;
462 do {
463 --i;
464 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
465 x >>= 4;
466 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
467 return &result[i];
468}
469
470static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
471 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
472{
473 char cmd[256], *p;
474
475 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
476 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
477 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
478
479 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
480 p = cmd;
481 add_string(&p, "dev");
482 add_string(&p, nodename);
483 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
484 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
485 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
486 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
487 add_string(&p, "property");
488 *p = 0;
489 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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490}
491
492/* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
493#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
494 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
495 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
496
497#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
498#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
499#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
500
501unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
502{
503 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
504
505 if (*cp == '0') {
506 base = 8;
507 cp++;
508 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
509 cp++;
510 base = 16;
511 }
512 }
513
514 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
515 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
516 result = result * base + value;
517 cp++;
518 }
519
520 if (endp)
521 *endp = cp;
522
523 return result;
524}
525
526unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
527{
528 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
529 int shift = 0;
530
531 /*
532 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
533 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
534 * the address we're linked at.
535 */
536 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
537 shift = 30;
538
539 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
540 shift = 20;
541
542 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
543 shift = 10;
544
545 if (shift) {
546 ret <<= shift;
547 (*retptr)++;
548 }
549
550 return ret;
551}
552
553/*
554 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
555 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
556 */
557static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
558{
559 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
470407a8 560#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
cc5d0189 561 const char *opt;
470407a8 562#endif
cc5d0189 563 char *p;
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564 int l = 0;
565
566 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
567 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
568 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
569 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
570#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
0e4aa9c2 571 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
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572 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
573 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
574#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
575 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
576
577#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
578 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
579 if (opt) {
580 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
581 opt += 6;
582 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
583 opt++;
584 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
165785e5 585 RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
9b6b563c 586 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
165785e5 587 RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
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588 }
589#endif
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590}
591
592#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
593/*
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594 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
595 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
596 * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
597 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
598 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
599 * structures that contain various information.
9b6b563c 600 */
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601
602/*
603 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
604 *
605 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
606 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
607 * macro to put word values in.
608 */
609#define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
610 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
611
612/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
613#define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
614#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
615
616/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
617#define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
618#define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
619#define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
620#define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
621#define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
622#define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
623
624/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
625#define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
626
627/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
628#define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
629#define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
974a76f5 630#define OV3_DFP 0x20 /* decimal FP */
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631
632/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
633#define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
634#define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
635/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
636#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
637#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
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638/* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
639#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
640#define OV5_MSI 0x01 /* PCIe/MSI support */
641#else
642#define OV5_MSI 0x00
643#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
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644
645/*
646 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
647 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
648 */
649static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
650 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
03054d51 651 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
0efbc18a 652 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
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653 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
654 5 - 1, /* 5 option vectors */
655
656 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
11e9ed43 657 3 - 2, /* length */
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658 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
659 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
660 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05,
661
662 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
11e9ed43 663 34 - 2, /* length */
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664 OV2_REAL_MODE,
665 0, 0,
666 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
667 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
668 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
669 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
670 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
671 W(64), /* 128MB min RMA */
672 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
673 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
674 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
675
676 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
11e9ed43 677 3 - 2, /* length */
f709bfac 678 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
974a76f5 679 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
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680
681 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
11e9ed43 682 2 - 2, /* length */
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683 0, /* don't halt */
684
685 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
11e9ed43 686 3 - 2, /* length */
f709bfac 687 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
014dad90 688 OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY | OV5_MSI,
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689};
690
691/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
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692static struct fake_elf {
693 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
694 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
695 struct chrpnote {
696 u32 namesz;
697 u32 descsz;
698 u32 type;
699 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
700 struct chrpdesc {
701 u32 real_mode;
702 u32 real_base;
703 u32 real_size;
704 u32 virt_base;
705 u32 virt_size;
706 u32 load_base;
707 } chrpdesc;
708 } chrpnote;
709 struct rpanote {
710 u32 namesz;
711 u32 descsz;
712 u32 type;
713 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
714 struct rpadesc {
715 u32 lpar_affinity;
716 u32 min_rmo_size;
717 u32 min_rmo_percent;
718 u32 max_pft_size;
719 u32 splpar;
720 u32 min_load;
721 u32 new_mem_def;
722 u32 ignore_me;
723 } rpadesc;
724 } rpanote;
725} fake_elf = {
726 .elfhdr = {
727 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
728 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
729 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
730 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
731 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
732 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
733 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
734 .e_phnum = 2
735 },
736 .phdr = {
737 [0] = {
738 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
739 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
740 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
741 }, [1] = {
742 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
743 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
744 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
745 }
746 },
747 .chrpnote = {
748 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
749 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
750 .type = 0x1275,
751 .name = "PowerPC",
752 .chrpdesc = {
753 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
754 .real_base = ~0U,
755 .real_size = ~0U,
756 .virt_base = ~0U,
757 .virt_size = ~0U,
758 .load_base = ~0U
759 },
760 },
761 .rpanote = {
762 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
763 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
764 .type = 0x12759999,
765 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
766 .rpadesc = {
767 .lpar_affinity = 0,
768 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
769 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
770 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
771 .splpar = 1,
772 .min_load = ~0U,
773 .new_mem_def = 0
774 }
775 }
776};
777
778static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
779{
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780 ihandle elfloader, root;
781 prom_arg_t ret;
782
783 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
784 if (root != 0) {
785 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
786 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
787 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
33b74977 788 root,
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789 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
790 /* the call exists... */
791 if (ret)
792 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
793 "-support call FAILED!\n");
794 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
795 return;
796 }
797 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
798 }
9b6b563c 799
f709bfac 800 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
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801 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
802 if (elfloader == 0) {
803 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
804 return;
805 }
806 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
807 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
808 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
809}
810#endif
811
812/*
813 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
814 *
815 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
816 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
817 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
818 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
819 * never happen.
820 *
821 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
822 * TCEs overlap
823 *
824 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
825 *
826 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
827 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
828 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
829 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
830 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
831 *
832 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
833 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
834 * reserved.
835 */
836
837
838/*
839 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
840 *
841 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
842 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
843 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
844 */
845static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
846{
c4988820 847 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
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848 unsigned long addr = 0;
849
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850 if (align)
851 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
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852 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
853 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
854 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
855
856 if (align)
857 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
858 else
859 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
860
861 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
862 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
863 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
864 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 865 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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866 break;
867 addr = 0;
868 if (align == 0)
869 break;
870 }
871 if (addr == 0)
872 return 0;
873 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
874
875 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
876 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
877 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
878 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
879 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
880 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
881
882 return addr;
883}
884
885/*
886 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
887 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
888 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
889 */
890static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
891 int highmem)
892{
893 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
894
895 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
896 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
897 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
898 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
899
900 if (highmem) {
901 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
902 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
903 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
904 return 0;
905 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
906 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
907 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
908 */
909 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
910 /* Good, we are first */
911 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
912 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
913 else
914 return 0;
915 }
916 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
917 goto bail;
918 }
919
920 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
921 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
922 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
923 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
924 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 925 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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926 break;
927 addr = 0;
928 }
929 if (addr == 0)
930 return 0;
931 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
932
933 bail:
934 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
935 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
936 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
937 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
938 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
939 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
940
941 return addr;
942}
943
944/*
945 * Parse a "reg" cell
946 */
947static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
948{
949 cell_t *p = *cellp;
950 unsigned long r = 0;
951
952 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
953 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
954 p++;
955 s--;
956 }
957 r = *p++;
958#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
35499c01 959 if (s > 1) {
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960 r <<= 32;
961 r |= *(p++);
962 }
963#endif
964 *cellp = p;
965 return r;
966}
967
968/*
969 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
970 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
971 *
972 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
973 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
974 * them down.
975 */
0108d3fe 976static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
9b6b563c 977{
cbbcf340 978 u64 top = base + size;
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979 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
980
981 if (size == 0)
982 return;
983
984 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
985 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
986 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
987 */
988 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
989 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
990 size = top - base;
991
992 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
993 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
994 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
995 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
996 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
997}
998
999/*
b3c2ffd5 1000 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
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1001 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1002 */
1003static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1004{
1005 phandle node;
1006 char *path, type[64];
1007 unsigned int plen;
1008 cell_t *p, *endp;
1009 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1010 u32 rac, rsc;
1011
1012 /*
1013 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1014 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1015 * 2) top of memory
1016 */
1017 rac = 2;
1018 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
1019 rsc = 1;
1020 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
1021 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
1022 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
1023
1024 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1025 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1026
1027 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1028 type[0] = 0;
1029 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1030
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1031 if (type[0] == 0) {
1032 /*
1033 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1034 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1035 */
1036 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1037 }
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1038 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
1039 continue;
c4988820 1040
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1041 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
1042 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1043 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1044 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1045 }
1046 p = RELOC(regbuf);
1047 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1048
1049#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1050 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1051 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1052 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1053#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1054
1055 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1056 unsigned long base, size;
1057
1058 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1059 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1060
1061 if (size == 0)
1062 continue;
1063 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
ab1b55e2 1064 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
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1065 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1066 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1067 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1068 }
1069 }
1070
1071 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1072
1073 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1074 * point to after it
1075 */
1076 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1077 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1078 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1079 }
1080
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1081 /*
1082 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1083 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1084 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1085 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1086 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1087 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1088 */
1089 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1090 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1091 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1092 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
2babf5c2 1093 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
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1094
1095 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
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1096 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1097 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1098 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1099 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1100 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1101}
1102
1103
1104/*
1105 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1106 */
1107static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1108{
1109 phandle rtas_node;
1110 ihandle rtas_inst;
1111 u32 base, entry = 0;
1112 u32 size = 0;
1113
1114 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1115
1116 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1117 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1118 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1119 return;
1120
1121 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1122 if (size == 0)
1123 return;
1124
1125 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1126 if (base == 0) {
1127 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1128 return;
1129 }
1130
1131 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1132 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
a23414be 1133 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
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1134 return;
1135 }
1136
1137 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);
1138
1139 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1140 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
a23414be 1141 rtas_inst, base) != 0
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1142 || entry == 0) {
1143 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1144 return;
1145 }
1146 prom_printf(" done\n");
1147
1148 reserve_mem(base, size);
1149
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1150 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1151 &base, sizeof(base));
1152 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1153 &entry, sizeof(entry));
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1154
1155 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1156 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1157 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1158
1159 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1160}
1161
1162#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1163/*
1164 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1165 */
1166static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1167{
1168 phandle node;
1169 ihandle phb_node;
1170 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1171 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1172 u64 base, align;
1173 u32 minalign, minsize;
1174 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1175 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1176 u64 i;
1177
165785e5 1178 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
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1179 return;
1180
1181 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1182
1183 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1184 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1185 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1186
1187 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1188 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1189 compatible[0] = 0;
1190 type[0] = 0;
1191 model[0] = 0;
1192 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1193 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1194 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1195 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1196
1197 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1198 continue;
1199
1200 /* Keep the old logic in tack to avoid regression. */
1201 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1202 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1203 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1204 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1205 continue;
1206 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1207 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1208 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1209 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1210 continue;
1211 }
1212
1213 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1214 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1215 minalign = 0;
1216 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1217 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1218 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1219
1220 /*
1221 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1222 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1223 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1224 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1225 *
1226 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1227 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1228 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1229 * Anton
1230 */
1231 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1232 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1233 else
1234 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1235
1236 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1237 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1238 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1239 if (base == 0)
1240 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1241 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1242 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1243
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1244 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1245 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
1246 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1247 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1248 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1249 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1250 }
1251
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1252 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1253 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1254 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1255
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1256 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1257 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1258 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1259 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1260
1261 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1262 * over the allocated size.
1263 */
1264 tce_entryp = (unsigned long *)base;
1265 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1266 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1267 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1268 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1269 }
1270
1271 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1272 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1273 if (phb_node == 0)
1274 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1275 else
1276 prom_printf("... done\n");
1277
1278 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1279 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1280 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1281 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1282 }
1283
1284 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1285
2babf5c2
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1286 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1287 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1288 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1289 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
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1290
1291 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1292 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1293}
1294#endif
1295
1296/*
1297 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1298 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1299 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1300 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1301 *
1302 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1303 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1304 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1305 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1306 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1307 * of setting those values.
1308 *
1309 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1310 * is in its holding pattern code.
1311 *
1312 * -- Cort
1313 */
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1314extern void __secondary_hold(void);
1315extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1316extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1317
1318/*
1319 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1320 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1321 */
1322#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1323
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1324static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1325{
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1326 unsigned long i;
1327 unsigned int reg;
1328 phandle node;
1329 char type[64];
1330 int cpuid = 0;
1331 unsigned int interrupt_server[MAX_CPU_THREADS];
1332 unsigned int cpu_threads, hw_cpu_num;
1333 int propsize;
bbd0abda 1334 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c 1335 unsigned long *spinloop
bbd0abda 1336 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
9b6b563c 1337 unsigned long *acknowledge
bbd0abda 1338 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
9b6b563c 1339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
bbd0abda 1340 /* __secondary_hold is actually a descriptor, not the text address */
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1341 unsigned long secondary_hold
1342 = __pa(*PTRRELOC((unsigned long *)__secondary_hold));
1343#else
bbd0abda 1344 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
9b6b563c 1345#endif
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1346
1347 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1348 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1349 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1350 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1351 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1352 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1353 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1354
1355 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1356 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1357 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1358 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1359 */
1360 *spinloop = 0;
1361
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1362 /* look for cpus */
1363 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1364 type[0] = 0;
1365 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1366 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1367 continue;
1368
1369 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1370 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1371 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1372 continue;
1373
1374 reg = -1;
1375 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1376
1377 prom_debug("\ncpuid = 0x%x\n", cpuid);
1378 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1379
1380 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1381 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1382 * spinloop.
1383 */
1384 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1385
1386 propsize = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
1387 &interrupt_server,
1388 sizeof(interrupt_server));
1389 if (propsize < 0) {
1390 /* no property. old hardware has no SMT */
1391 cpu_threads = 1;
1392 interrupt_server[0] = reg; /* fake it with phys id */
1393 } else {
1394 /* We have a threaded processor */
1395 cpu_threads = propsize / sizeof(u32);
1396 if (cpu_threads > MAX_CPU_THREADS) {
1397 prom_printf("SMT: too many threads!\n"
1398 "SMT: found %x, max is %x\n",
1399 cpu_threads, MAX_CPU_THREADS);
1400 cpu_threads = 1; /* ToDo: panic? */
1401 }
1402 }
1403
1404 hw_cpu_num = interrupt_server[0];
1405 if (hw_cpu_num != _prom->cpu) {
1406 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1407 prom_printf("%x : starting cpu hw idx %x... ", cpuid, reg);
1408 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1409 secondary_hold, reg);
1410
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1411 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1412 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
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1413 mb();
1414
bbd0abda 1415 if (*acknowledge == reg)
9b6b563c 1416 prom_printf("done\n");
bbd0abda 1417 else
9b6b563c 1418 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
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1419 }
1420#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1421 else
1422 prom_printf("%x : boot cpu %x\n", cpuid, reg);
9b6b563c 1423#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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1424
1425 /* Reserve cpu #s for secondary threads. They start later. */
1426 cpuid += cpu_threads;
9b6b563c 1427 }
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1428
1429 if (cpuid > NR_CPUS)
1430 prom_printf("WARNING: maximum CPUs (" __stringify(NR_CPUS)
1431 ") exceeded: ignoring extras\n");
1432
1433 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
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1434}
1435
1436
1437static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1438{
1439 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1440
1441 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1442 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1443
1444 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1445 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1446 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1447 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1448
1449 /* get device tree root */
1450 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1451 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1452 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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1453
1454 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1455}
1456
1457#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1458/*
1459 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1460 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
a23414be 1461 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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1462 */
1463static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1464{
1465 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1466 phandle oprom;
1467 char version[64];
1468
1469 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1470 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1471 return;
1472 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1473 return;
1474 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
a575b807 1475 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
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1476 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1477 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1478 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1479 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1480 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1481 } else
a575b807 1482 return;
a23414be 1483 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
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1484 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1485 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
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1486 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1487 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
9b6b563c 1488}
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1489#else
1490#define prom_find_mmu()
1491#endif
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1492
1493static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1494{
1495 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1496 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1497 char type[16];
1498 u32 val;
1499
1500 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1501 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1502
1503 _prom->stdout = val;
1504
1505 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1506 memset(path, 0, 256);
1507 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1508 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
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1509 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1510 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 1511 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
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1512 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1513 path, strlen(path) + 1);
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1514
1515 /* If it's a display, note it */
1516 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1517 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1518 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
a23414be 1519 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
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1520}
1521
1522static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1523{
1524 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1525 ihandle val;
1526
1527 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1528 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1529}
1530
1531static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1532{
1533 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1534 char compat[256];
1535 int len, i = 0;
21fe3301 1536#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
9b6b563c 1537 phandle rtas;
e8222502 1538 int x;
21fe3301 1539#endif
e8222502
BH
1540
1541 /* Look for a PowerMac */
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1542 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1543 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1544 if (len > 0) {
1545 compat[len] = 0;
1546 while (i < len) {
1547 char *p = &compat[i];
1548 int sl = strlen(p);
1549 if (sl == 0)
1550 break;
1551 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
a575b807 1552 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
9b6b563c 1553 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
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1554#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1555 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1556 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1557 * so we do it here.
1558 */
1559 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1560 strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1561 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1562#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
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1563 i += sl + 1;
1564 }
1565 }
1566#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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1567 /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1568 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1569 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1570 * non-IBM designs !
1571 * - it has /rtas
1572 */
6f806cee 1573 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
e8222502
BH
1574 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1575 if (len <= 0)
1576 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
cb6b2eb9 1577 if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
e8222502
BH
1578 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1579
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1580 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1581 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
e8222502
BH
1582 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1583 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1584 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1585 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1586 prom_printf("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1587 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
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1588 }
1589 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1590#else
e8222502 1591 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
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1592#endif
1593}
1594
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1595static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1596{
1597 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1598}
1599
1600/*
1601 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1602 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1603 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1604 * we've taken over the MMU.
1605 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1606 * and if so, open it now.
1607 */
1608static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1609{
1610 char type[16], *path;
1611 phandle node;
1612 ihandle ih;
1613 int i;
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1614
1615 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1616 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1617 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1618 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1619 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1620 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1621 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1622 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1623 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1624 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1625 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1626 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1627 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1628 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1629 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1630 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1631 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1632 };
1633 const unsigned char *clut;
1634
1635 prom_printf("Looking for displays\n");
1636 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1637 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1638 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1639 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1640 continue;
1641
1642 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1643 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1644 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1645
1646 /*
1647 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1648 * arguments
1649 */
1650 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1651 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1652 continue;
1653 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening ... ", path);
1654
1655 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1656 if (ih == 0) {
1657 prom_printf("failed\n");
1658 continue;
1659 }
1660
1661 /* Success */
1662 prom_printf("done\n");
a23414be 1663 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
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1664
1665 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1666 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1667 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1668 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1669 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1670 clut[2]) != 0)
1671 break;
1672
1673#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1674 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1675 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1676 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1677 clut[2]) != 0)
1678 break;
1679#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
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1680 }
1681}
1682
1683
1684/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1685static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1686 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1687{
1688 void *ret;
1689
1690 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1691 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1692 unsigned long room, chunk;
1693
1694 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1695 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1696 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1697 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1698 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1699 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1700 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1701 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1702 if (chunk == 0)
1703 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1704 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1705 }
1706
1707 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1708 *mem_start += needed;
1709
1710 return ret;
1711}
1712
1713#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1714 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1715
1716static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1717{
1718 char *s, *os;
1719
1720 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1721 s += 4;
1722 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1723 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1724 return s - os;
1725 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1726 }
1727 return 0;
1728}
1729
1730/*
1731 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1732 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1733 */
1734#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1735
1736static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1737 unsigned long *mem_start,
1738 unsigned long *mem_end)
1739{
1740 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1741 unsigned long soff;
1742 phandle child;
1743
1744 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1745
1746 /* get and store all property names */
1747 prev_name = RELOC("");
1748 for (;;) {
1749 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1750 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1751 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1752 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1753 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1754 break;
1755 }
1756
1757 /* skip "name" */
1758 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1759 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1760 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1761 continue;
1762 }
1763 /* get/create string entry */
1764 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1765 if (soff != 0) {
1766 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1767 namep = sstart + soff;
1768 } else {
1769 /* Trim off some if we can */
1770 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1771 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1772 }
1773 prev_name = namep;
1774 }
1775
1776 /* do all our children */
1777 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1778 while (child != 0) {
1779 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1780 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1781 }
1782}
1783
1784static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1785 unsigned long *mem_end)
1786{
1787 phandle child;
1788 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1789 unsigned long soff;
1790 unsigned char *valp;
1791 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
c4988820 1792 int l, room;
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1793
1794 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1795
1796 /* get the node's full name */
1797 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
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1798 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1799 if (room > 255)
1800 room = 255;
1801 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
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1802 if (l >= 0) {
1803 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
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1804 if (l >= room) {
1805 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1806 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
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1807 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1808 }
1809 namep[l] = '\0';
1810
1811 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
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1812 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1813 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
9b6b563c 1814 */
a575b807 1815 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
9b6b563c 1816 if (*p == '/')
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1817 lp = namep;
1818 else if (*p != 0)
1819 *lp++ = *p;
1820 }
1821 *lp = 0;
1822 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
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1823 }
1824
1825 /* get it again for debugging */
1826 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1827 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1828 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1829
1830 /* get and store all properties */
1831 prev_name = RELOC("");
1832 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1833 for (;;) {
1834 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1835 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1836 break;
1837
1838 /* skip "name" */
1839 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1840 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1841 continue;
1842 }
1843
1844 /* find string offset */
1845 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1846 if (soff == 0) {
1847 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1848 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1849 break;
1850 }
1851 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1852
1853 /* get length */
1854 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1855
1856 /* sanity checks */
1857 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1858 continue;
1859 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1860 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1861 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1862 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1863 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1864 continue;
1865 }
1866
1867 /* push property head */
1868 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1869 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1870 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1871
1872 /* push property content */
1873 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1874 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1875 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1876 }
1877
1878 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1879 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1880 if (soff == 0)
1881 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1882 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1883 else {
1884 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1885 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1886 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1887 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1888 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1889 }
1890
1891 /* do all our children */
1892 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1893 while (child != 0) {
1894 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1895 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1896 }
1897
1898 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1899}
1900
1901static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1902{
1903 phandle root;
1904 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1905 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1906 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1907 char *namep;
1908 u64 *rsvmap;
1909
1910 /*
1911 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1912 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1913 */
1914 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1915 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1916 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1917 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1918
1919 /* Now try to claim that */
1920 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1921 if (mem_start == 0)
1922 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1923 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1924
1925 /* Get root of tree */
1926 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1927 if (root == (phandle)0)
1928 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1929
1930 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1931 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1932 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1933 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1934 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1935 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1936
1937 /* Start of strings */
1938 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1939 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1940 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1941
1942 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1943 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1944 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1945 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1946
1947 /* Build string array */
1948 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1949 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1950 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1951
1952 /* Build structure */
1953 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1954 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1955 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1956 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1957 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1958 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1959
1960 /* Finish header */
1961 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1962 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1963 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1964 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1965 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1966 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1967 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1968 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1969 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1970 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1971
4d1f3f25 1972 /* Copy the reserve map in */
9b6b563c
PM
1973 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1974
1975#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1976 {
1977 int i;
1978 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1979 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1980 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1981 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1982 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1983 }
1984#endif
4d1f3f25
JX
1985 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
1986 * since it's too late.
1987 */
9b6b563c
PM
1988 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1989
1990 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1991 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1992 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1993 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1994
1995}
1996
54f4ee18
HB
1997#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
1998/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
1999 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2000static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
9b6b563c 2001{
54f4ee18 2002 phandle isa;
980a6513 2003 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
54f4ee18 2004 u32 isa_ranges[6];
980a6513
BH
2005 char *name;
2006
2007 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2008 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2009 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2010 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2011 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2012 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2013 }
54f4ee18
HB
2014 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2015 return;
2016
980a6513
BH
2017 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2018 return;
54f4ee18
HB
2019 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2020 == PROM_ERROR)
2021 return;
2022
2023 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2024 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2025 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2026 return;
2027
980a6513 2028 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
54f4ee18
HB
2029
2030 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2031 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
980a6513 2032 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
54f4ee18
HB
2033 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2034 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2035 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
980a6513 2036 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
54f4ee18
HB
2037 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2038}
2039#else
2040#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2041#endif
2042
e8c0acf9 2043#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
e4805922
OH
2044/*
2045 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2046 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2047 */
e8c0acf9
BH
2048static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2049{
e4805922
OH
2050 phandle ph;
2051 u32 prop[6];
26c5032e 2052 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
e8c0acf9
BH
2053 char *name;
2054 int rc;
2055
2056 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
e4805922
OH
2057 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2058 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
26c5032e 2059 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
e4805922 2060 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
26c5032e
BH
2061 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2062 }
e4805922
OH
2063 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2064 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2065 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2066 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2067
2068 prop[0] = 0x1;
2069 prop[1] = 0x0;
2070 prop[2] = rloc;
2071 prop[3] = 0x0;
2072 prop[4] = 0x0;
2073 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2074 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2075 }
2076 }
e8c0acf9 2077
e4805922
OH
2078 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2079 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2080 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2081 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2082 prop[0] = 14;
2083 prop[1] = 0x0;
2084 prop[2] = 15;
2085 prop[3] = 0x0;
2086 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 4*sizeof(u32));
2087 }
e8c0acf9
BH
2088}
2089#else
2090#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2091#endif
2092
9b6b563c 2093#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
54f4ee18
HB
2094static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2095{
9b6b563c
PM
2096 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2097 u32 u3_rev;
2098 u32 interrupts[2];
2099 u32 parent;
2100
2101 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2102 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2103 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2104 return;
2105 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2106 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2107 return;
2108 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2109 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2110 return;
2111
2112 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2113 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2114 == PROM_ERROR)
2115 return;
7d49697e 2116 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
9b6b563c
PM
2117 return;
2118 /* does it need fixup ? */
2119 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2120 return;
2121
2122 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2123
2124 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2125 interrupts[0] = 0;
2126 interrupts[1] = 1;
a23414be
PM
2127 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2128 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
9b6b563c 2129 parent = (u32)mpic;
a23414be
PM
2130 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2131 &parent, sizeof(parent));
9b6b563c 2132}
54f4ee18
HB
2133#else
2134#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2135#endif
9b6b563c 2136
88fd2a9d
SM
2137#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2138/* The current fw of the Efika has a device tree needs quite a few
2139 * fixups to be compliant with the mpc52xx bindings. It's currently
2140 * unknown if it will ever be compliant (come on bPlan ...) so we do fixups.
2141 * NOTE that we (barely) tolerate it because the EFIKA was out before
2142 * the bindings were finished, for any new boards -> RTFM ! */
2143
2144struct subst_entry {
2145 char *path;
2146 char *property;
2147 void *value;
2148 int value_len;
2149};
2150
2151static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2152{
2153 /* Substitution table */
2154 #define prop_cstr(x) x, sizeof(x)
2155 int prop_sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2156 int prop_bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2157 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2158 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2159 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2160 struct subst_entry efika_subst_table[] = {
2161 { "/", "device_type", prop_cstr("efika") },
3a5cc442 2162 { "/builtin", "device_type", prop_cstr("soc") },
88fd2a9d
SM
2163 { "/builtin/ata", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-ata\0mpc5200-ata"), },
2164 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-bestcomm\0mpc5200-bestcomm") },
2165 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "interrupts", prop_bcomm_irq, sizeof(prop_bcomm_irq) },
2166 { "/builtin/ethernet", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-fec\0mpc5200-fec") },
2167 { "/builtin/pic", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-pic\0mpc5200-pic") },
2168 { "/builtin/serial", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-uart\0mpc5200-psc-uart") },
2169 { "/builtin/sound", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-ac97\0mpc5200-psc-ac97") },
2170 { "/builtin/sound", "interrupts", prop_sound_irq, sizeof(prop_sound_irq) },
2171 { "/builtin/sram", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-sram\0mpc5200-sram") },
2172 { "/builtin/sram", "device_type", prop_cstr("sram") },
2173 {}
2174 };
2175 #undef prop_cstr
2176
2177 /* Vars */
2178 u32 node;
2179 char prop[64];
2180 int rv, i;
2181
2182 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2183 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2184 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2185 return;
2186
2187 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2188 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2189 return;
2190 if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2191 return;
2192
2193 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2194
2195 /* Process substitution table */
2196 for (i=0; efika_subst_table[i].path; i++) {
2197 struct subst_entry *se = &efika_subst_table[i];
2198
2199 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(se->path));
2200 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2201 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2202 "skipped entry %x - not found\n", i);
2203 continue;
2204 }
2205
2206 rv = prom_setprop(node, se->path, se->property,
2207 se->value, se->value_len );
2208 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2209 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2210 "skipped entry %x - setprop error\n", i);
2211 }
2212}
2213#else
2214#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2215#endif
2216
54f4ee18
HB
2217static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2218{
2219 fixup_device_tree_maple();
e8c0acf9 2220 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
54f4ee18 2221 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
88fd2a9d 2222 fixup_device_tree_efika();
54f4ee18 2223}
9b6b563c
PM
2224
2225static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2226{
2227 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2228 u32 getprop_rval;
2229 ihandle prom_cpu;
2230 phandle cpu_pkg;
2231
a575b807 2232 _prom->cpu = 0;
9b6b563c 2233 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
a575b807 2234 return;
9b6b563c
PM
2235
2236 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2237
2238 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2239 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
2240
2241 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
2242}
2243
2244static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2245{
2246#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2247 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2248
2249 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2250 unsigned long val;
2251
51fae6de 2252 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
9b6b563c
PM
2253 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2254
2255 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
a23414be
PM
2256 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2257 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 2258 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
a23414be
PM
2259 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2260 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c
PM
2261
2262 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2263 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2264
2265 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2266 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2267 }
2268#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2269}
2270
2271/*
2272 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2273 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2274 */
2275
2276unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2277 unsigned long pp,
2278 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
2279{
2280 struct prom_t *_prom;
9b6b563c 2281 unsigned long hdr;
b42b6617 2282 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
9b6b563c
PM
2283
2284#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
9b6b563c
PM
2285 reloc_got2(offset);
2286#endif
2287
2288 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2289
2290 /*
2291 * First zero the BSS
2292 */
2293 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2294
2295 /*
2296 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2297 * like /chosen
2298 */
2299 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2300
2301 /*
a23414be
PM
2302 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2303 * and other workarounds
9b6b563c 2304 */
a23414be 2305 prom_find_mmu();
9b6b563c 2306
a575b807 2307 /*
a23414be 2308 * Init prom stdout device
a575b807 2309 */
a23414be 2310 prom_init_stdout();
a575b807 2311
9b6b563c
PM
2312 /*
2313 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2314 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2315 */
2316 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
9b6b563c 2317
add60ef3
OH
2318 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2319 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2320 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2321
2322 /*
2323 * Check for an initrd
2324 */
2325 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2326
9b6b563c
PM
2327#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2328 /*
2329 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2330 */
799d6046
PM
2331 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2332 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
9b6b563c
PM
2333 prom_send_capabilities();
2334#endif
2335
9b6b563c 2336 /*
f3f66f59 2337 * Copy the CPU hold code
9b6b563c 2338 */
55d36339 2339 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
5a408329 2340 copy_and_flush(0, KERNELBASE + offset, 0x100, 0);
9b6b563c
PM
2341
2342 /*
2343 * Do early parsing of command line
2344 */
2345 early_cmdline_parse();
2346
2347 /*
2348 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2349 */
2350 prom_init_mem();
2351
2352 /*
2353 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2354 */
2355 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2356
2357 /*
2358 * Initialize display devices
2359 */
2360 prom_check_displays();
2361
2362#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2363 /*
2364 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2365 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2366 * available for us here...
2367 */
2368 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2369 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2370#endif
2371
2372 /*
2373 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2374 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2375 * a different way to spin CPUs
2376 */
2377 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2378 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2379 prom_hold_cpus();
2380 }
2381
2382 /*
2383 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2384 */
9b6b563c 2385#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
165785e5 2386 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
a23414be
PM
2387 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2388 NULL, 0);
9b6b563c 2389
165785e5 2390 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
a23414be
PM
2391 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2392 NULL, 0);
9b6b563c
PM
2393
2394 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
a23414be 2395 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
9b6b563c
PM
2396 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2397 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
a23414be 2398 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
9b6b563c
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2399 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2400 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2401 }
2402#endif
2403
2404 /*
2405 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2406 */
2407 fixup_device_tree();
2408
2409 /*
2410 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2411 */
2412 prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
2413 flatten_device_tree();
2414
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2415 /*
2416 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2417 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2418 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2419 */
2420 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2421 prom_close_stdin();
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2422
2423 /*
2424 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2425 * devices etc...
2426 */
2427 prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
2428 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2429
2430 /*
2431 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2432 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2433 * is common to us and kexec
2434 */
2435 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2436 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2437 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2438
2439#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2440 reloc_got2(-offset);
2441#endif
2442
35499c01 2443 __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0);
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2444
2445 return 0;
2446}