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17ce452f JW |
1 | /* |
2 | * PowerPC backend to the KGDB stub. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * 1998 (c) Michael AK Tesch (tesch@cs.wisc.edu) | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003 Timesys Corporation. | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 MontaVista Software, Inc. | |
7 | * PPC64 Mods (C) 2005 Frank Rowand (frowand@mvista.com) | |
8 | * PPC32 support restored by Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com> and | |
9 | * Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com> | |
10 | * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Wind River Systems, Inc. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
13 | * version 2. This program as licensed "as is" without any warranty of any | |
14 | * kind, whether express or implied. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/kgdb.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/signal.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
23 | #include <asm/current.h> | |
24 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
25 | #include <asm/machdep.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | /* | |
28 | * This table contains the mapping between PowerPC hardware trap types, and | |
29 | * signals, which are primarily what GDB understands. GDB and the kernel | |
30 | * don't always agree on values, so we use constants taken from gdb-6.2. | |
31 | */ | |
32 | static struct hard_trap_info | |
33 | { | |
34 | unsigned int tt; /* Trap type code for powerpc */ | |
35 | unsigned char signo; /* Signal that we map this trap into */ | |
36 | } hard_trap_info[] = { | |
37 | { 0x0100, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* system reset */ | |
38 | { 0x0200, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* machine check */ | |
39 | { 0x0300, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* data access */ | |
40 | { 0x0400, 0x0b /* SIGSEGV */ }, /* instruction access */ | |
41 | { 0x0500, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* external interrupt */ | |
42 | { 0x0600, 0x0a /* SIGBUS */ }, /* alignment */ | |
43 | { 0x0700, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* program check */ | |
44 | { 0x0800, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* fp unavailable */ | |
45 | { 0x0900, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* decrementer */ | |
46 | { 0x0c00, 0x14 /* SIGCHLD */ }, /* system call */ | |
47 | #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) | |
48 | { 0x2002, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* debug */ | |
49 | #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) | |
50 | { 0x2010, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe unavailable */ | |
51 | { 0x2020, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe unavailable */ | |
52 | { 0x2030, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp data */ | |
53 | { 0x2040, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp data */ | |
54 | { 0x2050, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* spe fp round */ | |
55 | { 0x2060, 0x0e /* SIGILL */ }, /* performace monitor */ | |
56 | { 0x2900, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* apu unavailable */ | |
57 | { 0x3100, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* fixed interval timer */ | |
58 | { 0x3200, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* watchdog */ | |
59 | #else /* ! CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */ | |
60 | { 0x1000, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* prog interval timer */ | |
61 | { 0x1010, 0x0e /* SIGALRM */ }, /* fixed interval timer */ | |
62 | { 0x1020, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* watchdog */ | |
63 | { 0x2010, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* fp unavailable */ | |
64 | { 0x2020, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* ap unavailable */ | |
65 | #endif | |
66 | #else /* ! (defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)) */ | |
67 | { 0x0d00, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* single-step */ | |
68 | #if defined(CONFIG_8xx) | |
69 | { 0x1000, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* software emulation */ | |
70 | #else /* ! CONFIG_8xx */ | |
71 | { 0x0f00, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* performance monitor */ | |
72 | { 0x0f20, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec unavailable */ | |
73 | { 0x1300, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* instruction address break */ | |
74 | #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) | |
75 | { 0x1200, 0x05 /* SIGILL */ }, /* system error */ | |
76 | { 0x1500, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* soft patch */ | |
77 | { 0x1600, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* maintenance */ | |
78 | { 0x1700, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec assist */ | |
79 | { 0x1800, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* thermal */ | |
80 | #else /* ! CONFIG_PPC64 */ | |
81 | { 0x1400, 0x02 /* SIGINT */ }, /* SMI */ | |
82 | { 0x1600, 0x08 /* SIGFPE */ }, /* altivec assist */ | |
83 | { 0x1700, 0x04 /* SIGILL */ }, /* TAU */ | |
84 | { 0x2000, 0x05 /* SIGTRAP */ }, /* run mode */ | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | #endif | |
87 | #endif | |
88 | { 0x0000, 0x00 } /* Must be last */ | |
89 | }; | |
90 | ||
91 | static int computeSignal(unsigned int tt) | |
92 | { | |
93 | struct hard_trap_info *ht; | |
94 | ||
95 | for (ht = hard_trap_info; ht->tt && ht->signo; ht++) | |
96 | if (ht->tt == tt) | |
97 | return ht->signo; | |
98 | ||
99 | return SIGHUP; /* default for things we don't know about */ | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | static int kgdb_call_nmi_hook(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
103 | { | |
104 | kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), regs); | |
105 | return 0; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
109 | void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags) | |
110 | { | |
111 | smp_send_debugger_break(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF); | |
112 | } | |
113 | #endif | |
114 | ||
115 | /* KGDB functions to use existing PowerPC64 hooks. */ | |
116 | static int kgdb_debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
117 | { | |
118 | return kgdb_handle_exception(0, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)), 0, regs); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static int kgdb_handle_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
122 | { | |
123 | if (user_mode(regs)) | |
124 | return 0; | |
125 | ||
126 | if (kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP, 0, regs) != 0) | |
127 | return 0; | |
128 | ||
129 | if (*(u32 *) (regs->nip) == *(u32 *) (&arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr)) | |
130 | regs->nip += 4; | |
131 | ||
132 | return 1; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | static int kgdb_singlestep(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
136 | { | |
137 | struct thread_info *thread_info, *exception_thread_info; | |
138 | ||
139 | if (user_mode(regs)) | |
140 | return 0; | |
141 | ||
142 | /* | |
143 | * On Book E and perhaps other processsors, singlestep is handled on | |
144 | * the critical exception stack. This causes current_thread_info() | |
145 | * to fail, since it it locates the thread_info by masking off | |
146 | * the low bits of the current stack pointer. We work around | |
147 | * this issue by copying the thread_info from the kernel stack | |
148 | * before calling kgdb_handle_exception, and copying it back | |
149 | * afterwards. On most processors the copy is avoided since | |
150 | * exception_thread_info == thread_info. | |
151 | */ | |
152 | thread_info = (struct thread_info *)(regs->gpr[1] & ~(THREAD_SIZE-1)); | |
153 | exception_thread_info = current_thread_info(); | |
154 | ||
155 | if (thread_info != exception_thread_info) | |
156 | memcpy(exception_thread_info, thread_info, sizeof *thread_info); | |
157 | ||
158 | kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP, 0, regs); | |
159 | ||
160 | if (thread_info != exception_thread_info) | |
161 | memcpy(thread_info, exception_thread_info, sizeof *thread_info); | |
162 | ||
163 | return 1; | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | static int kgdb_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
167 | { | |
168 | if (user_mode(regs)) | |
169 | return 0; | |
170 | ||
171 | if (kgdb_handle_exception(0, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)), 0, regs) != 0) | |
172 | return 0; | |
173 | return 1; | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | static int kgdb_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
177 | { | |
178 | if (user_mode(regs)) | |
179 | return 0; | |
180 | ||
181 | if (kgdb_handle_exception(0, computeSignal(TRAP(regs)), 0, regs) != 0) | |
182 | return 0; | |
183 | return 1; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | #define PACK64(ptr, src) do { *(ptr++) = (src); } while (0) | |
187 | ||
188 | #define PACK32(ptr, src) do { \ | |
189 | u32 *ptr32; \ | |
190 | ptr32 = (u32 *)ptr; \ | |
191 | *(ptr32++) = (src); \ | |
192 | ptr = (unsigned long *)ptr32; \ | |
193 | } while (0) | |
194 | ||
195 | ||
196 | void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
197 | { | |
198 | unsigned long *ptr = gdb_regs; | |
199 | int reg; | |
200 | ||
201 | memset(gdb_regs, 0, NUMREGBYTES); | |
202 | ||
203 | for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) | |
204 | PACK64(ptr, regs->gpr[reg]); | |
205 | ||
206 | #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE | |
207 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
208 | for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) | |
209 | PACK64(ptr, current->thread.evr[reg]); | |
210 | #else | |
211 | ptr += 32; | |
212 | #endif | |
213 | #else | |
214 | /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */ | |
215 | ptr += 32 * 8 / sizeof(long); | |
216 | #endif | |
217 | ||
218 | PACK64(ptr, regs->nip); | |
219 | PACK64(ptr, regs->msr); | |
220 | PACK32(ptr, regs->ccr); | |
221 | PACK64(ptr, regs->link); | |
222 | PACK64(ptr, regs->ctr); | |
223 | PACK32(ptr, regs->xer); | |
224 | ||
225 | BUG_ON((unsigned long)ptr > | |
226 | (unsigned long)(((void *)gdb_regs) + NUMREGBYTES)); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p) | |
230 | { | |
231 | struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)(p->thread.ksp + | |
232 | STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD); | |
233 | unsigned long *ptr = gdb_regs; | |
234 | int reg; | |
235 | ||
236 | memset(gdb_regs, 0, NUMREGBYTES); | |
237 | ||
238 | /* Regs GPR0-2 */ | |
239 | for (reg = 0; reg < 3; reg++) | |
240 | PACK64(ptr, regs->gpr[reg]); | |
241 | ||
242 | /* Regs GPR3-13 are caller saved, not in regs->gpr[] */ | |
243 | ptr += 11; | |
244 | ||
245 | /* Regs GPR14-31 */ | |
246 | for (reg = 14; reg < 32; reg++) | |
247 | PACK64(ptr, regs->gpr[reg]); | |
248 | ||
249 | #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE | |
250 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
251 | for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) | |
252 | PACK64(ptr, p->thread.evr[reg]); | |
253 | #else | |
254 | ptr += 32; | |
255 | #endif | |
256 | #else | |
257 | /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */ | |
258 | ptr += 32 * 8 / sizeof(long); | |
259 | #endif | |
260 | ||
261 | PACK64(ptr, regs->nip); | |
262 | PACK64(ptr, regs->msr); | |
263 | PACK32(ptr, regs->ccr); | |
264 | PACK64(ptr, regs->link); | |
265 | PACK64(ptr, regs->ctr); | |
266 | PACK32(ptr, regs->xer); | |
267 | ||
268 | BUG_ON((unsigned long)ptr > | |
269 | (unsigned long)(((void *)gdb_regs) + NUMREGBYTES)); | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | #define UNPACK64(dest, ptr) do { dest = *(ptr++); } while (0) | |
273 | ||
274 | #define UNPACK32(dest, ptr) do { \ | |
275 | u32 *ptr32; \ | |
276 | ptr32 = (u32 *)ptr; \ | |
277 | dest = *(ptr32++); \ | |
278 | ptr = (unsigned long *)ptr32; \ | |
279 | } while (0) | |
280 | ||
281 | void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
282 | { | |
283 | unsigned long *ptr = gdb_regs; | |
284 | int reg; | |
17ce452f JW |
285 | |
286 | for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) | |
287 | UNPACK64(regs->gpr[reg], ptr); | |
288 | ||
289 | #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE | |
290 | #ifdef CONFIG_SPE | |
291 | for (reg = 0; reg < 32; reg++) | |
292 | UNPACK64(current->thread.evr[reg], ptr); | |
293 | #else | |
294 | ptr += 32; | |
295 | #endif | |
296 | #else | |
297 | /* fp registers not used by kernel, leave zero */ | |
298 | ptr += 32 * 8 / sizeof(int); | |
299 | #endif | |
300 | ||
301 | UNPACK64(regs->nip, ptr); | |
302 | UNPACK64(regs->msr, ptr); | |
303 | UNPACK32(regs->ccr, ptr); | |
304 | UNPACK64(regs->link, ptr); | |
305 | UNPACK64(regs->ctr, ptr); | |
306 | UNPACK32(regs->xer, ptr); | |
307 | ||
308 | BUG_ON((unsigned long)ptr > | |
309 | (unsigned long)(((void *)gdb_regs) + NUMREGBYTES)); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | /* | |
313 | * This function does PowerPC specific procesing for interfacing to gdb. | |
314 | */ | |
315 | int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int vector, int signo, int err_code, | |
316 | char *remcom_in_buffer, char *remcom_out_buffer, | |
317 | struct pt_regs *linux_regs) | |
318 | { | |
319 | char *ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1]; | |
320 | unsigned long addr; | |
321 | ||
322 | switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) { | |
323 | /* | |
324 | * sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA | |
325 | * This will return an error to gdb .. | |
326 | */ | |
327 | case 's': | |
328 | case 'c': | |
329 | /* handle the optional parameter */ | |
330 | if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) | |
331 | linux_regs->nip = addr; | |
332 | ||
333 | atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1); | |
334 | /* set the trace bit if we're stepping */ | |
335 | if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 's') { | |
336 | #if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) | |
337 | mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, | |
338 | mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) | DBCR0_IC | DBCR0_IDM); | |
339 | linux_regs->msr |= MSR_DE; | |
340 | #else | |
341 | linux_regs->msr |= MSR_SE; | |
342 | #endif | |
343 | kgdb_single_step = 1; | |
d7161a65 JW |
344 | atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, |
345 | raw_smp_processor_id()); | |
17ce452f JW |
346 | } |
347 | return 0; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | return -1; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | /* | |
354 | * Global data | |
355 | */ | |
356 | struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = { | |
357 | .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x7d, 0x82, 0x10, 0x08}, | |
358 | }; | |
359 | ||
360 | static int kgdb_not_implemented(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
361 | { | |
362 | return 0; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | static void *old__debugger_ipi; | |
366 | static void *old__debugger; | |
367 | static void *old__debugger_bpt; | |
368 | static void *old__debugger_sstep; | |
369 | static void *old__debugger_iabr_match; | |
370 | static void *old__debugger_dabr_match; | |
371 | static void *old__debugger_fault_handler; | |
372 | ||
373 | int kgdb_arch_init(void) | |
374 | { | |
375 | old__debugger_ipi = __debugger_ipi; | |
376 | old__debugger = __debugger; | |
377 | old__debugger_bpt = __debugger_bpt; | |
378 | old__debugger_sstep = __debugger_sstep; | |
379 | old__debugger_iabr_match = __debugger_iabr_match; | |
380 | old__debugger_dabr_match = __debugger_dabr_match; | |
381 | old__debugger_fault_handler = __debugger_fault_handler; | |
382 | ||
383 | __debugger_ipi = kgdb_call_nmi_hook; | |
384 | __debugger = kgdb_debugger; | |
385 | __debugger_bpt = kgdb_handle_breakpoint; | |
386 | __debugger_sstep = kgdb_singlestep; | |
387 | __debugger_iabr_match = kgdb_iabr_match; | |
388 | __debugger_dabr_match = kgdb_dabr_match; | |
389 | __debugger_fault_handler = kgdb_not_implemented; | |
390 | ||
391 | return 0; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | void kgdb_arch_exit(void) | |
395 | { | |
396 | __debugger_ipi = old__debugger_ipi; | |
397 | __debugger = old__debugger; | |
398 | __debugger_bpt = old__debugger_bpt; | |
399 | __debugger_sstep = old__debugger_sstep; | |
400 | __debugger_iabr_match = old__debugger_iabr_match; | |
401 | __debugger_dabr_match = old__debugger_dabr_match; | |
402 | __debugger_fault_handler = old__debugger_fault_handler; | |
403 | } |