Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / include / asm / processor.h
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1#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
2#define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
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3
4/*
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5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
1da177e4 11 */
1da177e4 12
9f04b9e3 13#include <asm/reg.h>
1da177e4 14
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15#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
16#define TS_FPRWIDTH 2
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17
18#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
19#define TS_FPROFFSET 0
20#define TS_VSRLOWOFFSET 1
21#else
22#define TS_FPROFFSET 1
23#define TS_VSRLOWOFFSET 0
24#endif
25
c6e6771b 26#else
9c75a31c 27#define TS_FPRWIDTH 1
e156bd8a 28#define TS_FPROFFSET 0
c6e6771b 29#endif
9c75a31c 30
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31#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
32/* Default SMT priority is set to 3. Use 11- 13bits to save priority. */
33#define PPR_PRIORITY 3
34#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
4c2de74c 35#define DEFAULT_PPR (PPR_PRIORITY << 50)
92779245 36#else
4c2de74c 37#define DEFAULT_PPR ((u64)PPR_PRIORITY << 50)
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38#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
39#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
40
9f04b9e3 41#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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42#include <linux/types.h>
43#include <asm/thread_info.h>
1da177e4 44#include <asm/ptrace.h>
9422de3e 45#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
1da177e4 46
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47/* We do _not_ want to define new machine types at all, those must die
48 * in favor of using the device-tree
49 * -- BenH.
1da177e4 50 */
1da177e4 51
933ee711 52/* PREP sub-platform types. Unused */
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53#define _PREP_Motorola 0x01 /* motorola prep */
54#define _PREP_Firm 0x02 /* firmworks prep */
55#define _PREP_IBM 0x00 /* ibm prep */
56#define _PREP_Bull 0x03 /* bull prep */
57
799d6046 58/* CHRP sub-platform types. These are arbitrary */
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59#define _CHRP_Motorola 0x04 /* motorola chrp, the cobra */
60#define _CHRP_IBM 0x05 /* IBM chrp, the longtrail and longtrail 2 */
61#define _CHRP_Pegasos 0x06 /* Genesi/bplan's Pegasos and Pegasos2 */
26c5032e 62#define _CHRP_briq 0x07 /* TotalImpact's briQ */
1da177e4 63
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64#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
65
66extern int _chrp_type;
799d6046 67
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68#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32) */
69
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70/* Macros for adjusting thread priority (hardware multi-threading) */
71#define HMT_very_low() asm volatile("or 31,31,31 # very low priority")
72#define HMT_low() asm volatile("or 1,1,1 # low priority")
73#define HMT_medium_low() asm volatile("or 6,6,6 # medium low priority")
74#define HMT_medium() asm volatile("or 2,2,2 # medium priority")
75#define HMT_medium_high() asm volatile("or 5,5,5 # medium high priority")
76#define HMT_high() asm volatile("or 3,3,3 # high priority")
77
78#ifdef __KERNEL__
79
1da177e4 80struct task_struct;
9f04b9e3 81void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fdptr, unsigned long sp);
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82void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
83
9f04b9e3 84#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
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85
86#if CONFIG_TASK_SIZE > CONFIG_KERNEL_START
87#error User TASK_SIZE overlaps with KERNEL_START address
88#endif
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89#define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_TASK_SIZE)
90
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91/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
92 * space during mmap's.
93 */
94#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 8 * 3)
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95#endif
96
97#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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98/*
99 * 64-bit user address space can have multiple limits
100 * For now supported values are:
101 */
102#define TASK_SIZE_64TB (0x0000400000000000UL)
103#define TASK_SIZE_128TB (0x0000800000000000UL)
104#define TASK_SIZE_512TB (0x0002000000000000UL)
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105#define TASK_SIZE_1PB (0x0004000000000000UL)
106#define TASK_SIZE_2PB (0x0008000000000000UL)
107/*
108 * With 52 bits in the address we can support
109 * upto 4PB of range.
110 */
111#define TASK_SIZE_4PB (0x0010000000000000UL)
f6eedbba 112
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113/*
114 * For now 512TB is only supported with book3s and 64K linux page size.
115 */
116#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES)
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117/*
118 * Max value currently used:
119 */
c2b4d8b7 120#define TASK_SIZE_USER64 TASK_SIZE_4PB
92d9dfda 121#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 TASK_SIZE_128TB
f384796c 122#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE TASK_SIZE_512TB
f6eedbba 123#else
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124#define TASK_SIZE_USER64 TASK_SIZE_64TB
125#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 TASK_SIZE_64TB
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126/*
127 * We don't need to allocate extended context ids for 4K page size, because
128 * we limit the max effective address on this config to 64TB.
129 */
130#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64TB
f6eedbba 131#endif
9f04b9e3 132
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133/*
134 * 32-bit user address space is 4GB - 1 page
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135 * (this 1 page is needed so referencing of 0xFFFFFFFF generates EFAULT
136 */
137#define TASK_SIZE_USER32 (0x0000000100000000UL - (1*PAGE_SIZE))
138
82455257 139#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
9f04b9e3 140 TASK_SIZE_USER32 : TASK_SIZE_USER64)
82455257 141#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_OF(current)
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142/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
143 * space during mmap's.
144 */
145#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER32 / 4))
92d9dfda 146#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 (PAGE_ALIGN(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64 / 4))
9f04b9e3 147
cab175f9 148#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ((is_32bit_task()) ? \
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149 TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 : TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 )
150#endif
1da177e4 151
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152/*
153 * Initial task size value for user applications. For book3s 64 we start
154 * with 128TB and conditionally enable upto 512TB
155 */
156#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
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157#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW ((is_32bit_task()) ? \
158 TASK_SIZE_USER32 : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64)
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159#else
160#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW TASK_SIZE
161#endif
162
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163#ifdef __powerpc64__
164
92d9dfda 165#define STACK_TOP_USER64 DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64
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166#define STACK_TOP_USER32 TASK_SIZE_USER32
167
cab175f9 168#define STACK_TOP (is_32bit_task() ? \
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169 STACK_TOP_USER32 : STACK_TOP_USER64)
170
f4ea6dcb 171#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_USER64
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172
173#else /* __powerpc64__ */
174
175#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
176#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
177
178#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
922a70d3 179
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180typedef struct {
181 unsigned long seg;
182} mm_segment_t;
183
de79f7b9 184#define TS_FPR(i) fp_state.fpr[i][TS_FPROFFSET]
000ec280 185#define TS_CKFPR(i) ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_FPROFFSET]
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186
187/* FP and VSX 0-31 register set */
188struct thread_fp_state {
189 u64 fpr[32][TS_FPRWIDTH] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
190 u64 fpscr; /* Floating point status */
191};
192
193/* Complete AltiVec register set including VSCR */
194struct thread_vr_state {
195 vector128 vr[32] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
196 vector128 vscr __attribute__((aligned(16)));
197};
9c75a31c 198
51ae8d4a 199struct debug_reg {
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200#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
201 /*
202 * The following help to manage the use of Debug Control Registers
203 * om the BookE platforms.
204 */
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205 uint32_t dbcr0;
206 uint32_t dbcr1;
99396ac1 207#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
d8899bb2 208 uint32_t dbcr2;
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209#endif
210 /*
211 * The stored value of the DBSR register will be the value at the
212 * last debug interrupt. This register can only be read from the
213 * user (will never be written to) and has value while helping to
214 * describe the reason for the last debug trap. Torez
215 */
d8899bb2 216 uint32_t dbsr;
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217 /*
218 * The following will contain addresses used by debug applications
219 * to help trace and trap on particular address locations.
220 * The bits in the Debug Control Registers above help define which
221 * of the following registers will contain valid data and/or addresses.
222 */
223 unsigned long iac1;
224 unsigned long iac2;
225#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
226 unsigned long iac3;
227 unsigned long iac4;
228#endif
229 unsigned long dac1;
230 unsigned long dac2;
231#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
232 unsigned long dvc1;
233 unsigned long dvc2;
234#endif
1da177e4 235#endif
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236};
237
238struct thread_struct {
239 unsigned long ksp; /* Kernel stack pointer */
95791988 240
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241#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
242 unsigned long ksp_vsid;
243#endif
244 struct pt_regs *regs; /* Pointer to saved register state */
ba0635fc 245 mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* for get_fs() validation */
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246#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
247 /* BookE base exception scratch space; align on cacheline */
248 unsigned long normsave[8] ____cacheline_aligned;
249#endif
250#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
251 void *pgdir; /* root of page-table tree */
252 unsigned long ksp_limit; /* if ksp <= ksp_limit stack overflow */
253#endif
95791988 254 /* Debug Registers */
51ae8d4a 255 struct debug_reg debug;
de79f7b9 256 struct thread_fp_state fp_state;
18461960 257 struct thread_fp_state *fp_save_area;
9f04b9e3 258 int fpexc_mode; /* floating-point exception mode */
e9370ae1 259 unsigned int align_ctl; /* alignment handling control */
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260#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
261 struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM];
262 /*
263 * Helps identify source of single-step exception and subsequent
264 * hw-breakpoint enablement
265 */
266 struct perf_event *last_hit_ubp;
267#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
9422de3e 268 struct arch_hw_breakpoint hw_brk; /* info on the hardware breakpoint */
41ab5266 269 unsigned long trap_nr; /* last trap # on this thread */
5434ae74 270 u8 load_slb; /* Ages out SLB preload cache entries */
70fe3d98 271 u8 load_fp;
1da177e4 272#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
70fe3d98 273 u8 load_vec;
de79f7b9 274 struct thread_vr_state vr_state;
18461960 275 struct thread_vr_state *vr_save_area;
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276 unsigned long vrsave;
277 int used_vr; /* set if process has used altivec */
278#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
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279#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
280 /* VSR status */
71528d8b 281 int used_vsr; /* set if process has used VSX */
c6e6771b 282#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
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283#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
284 unsigned long evr[32]; /* upper 32-bits of SPE regs */
285 u64 acc; /* Accumulator */
286 unsigned long spefscr; /* SPE & eFP status */
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287 unsigned long spefscr_last; /* SPEFSCR value on last prctl
288 call or trap return */
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289 int used_spe; /* set if process has used spe */
290#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
f4c3aff2 291#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
5d176f75 292 u8 load_tm;
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293 u64 tm_tfhar; /* Transaction fail handler addr */
294 u64 tm_texasr; /* Transaction exception & summary */
295 u64 tm_tfiar; /* Transaction fail instr address reg */
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296 struct pt_regs ckpt_regs; /* Checkpointed registers */
297
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298 unsigned long tm_tar;
299 unsigned long tm_ppr;
300 unsigned long tm_dscr;
301
f4c3aff2 302 /*
dc310669 303 * Checkpointed FP and VSX 0-31 register set.
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304 *
305 * When a transaction is active/signalled/scheduled etc., *regs is the
306 * most recent set of/speculated GPRs with ckpt_regs being the older
307 * checkpointed regs to which we roll back if transaction aborts.
308 *
dc310669 309 * These are analogous to how ckpt_regs and pt_regs work
f4c3aff2 310 */
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311 struct thread_fp_state ckfp_state; /* Checkpointed FP state */
312 struct thread_vr_state ckvr_state; /* Checkpointed VR state */
313 unsigned long ckvrsave; /* Checkpointed VRSAVE */
f4c3aff2 314#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
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315#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
316 unsigned long amr;
317 unsigned long iamr;
318 unsigned long uamor;
319#endif
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320#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER
321 void* kvm_shadow_vcpu; /* KVM internal data */
322#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER */
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323#if defined(CONFIG_KVM) && defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
324 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_vcpu;
325#endif
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326#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
327 unsigned long dscr;
152d523e 328 unsigned long fscr;
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329 /*
330 * This member element dscr_inherit indicates that the process
331 * has explicitly attempted and changed the DSCR register value
332 * for itself. Hence kernel wont use the default CPU DSCR value
333 * contained in the PACA structure anymore during process context
334 * switch. Once this variable is set, this behaviour will also be
335 * inherited to all the children of this process from that point
336 * onwards.
337 */
efcac658 338 int dscr_inherit;
ec233ede 339 unsigned long tidr;
efcac658 340#endif
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341#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
342 unsigned long tar;
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343 unsigned long ebbrr;
344 unsigned long ebbhr;
345 unsigned long bescr;
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346 unsigned long siar;
347 unsigned long sdar;
348 unsigned long sier;
59affcd3 349 unsigned long mmcr2;
330a1eb7 350 unsigned mmcr0;
9d2a4d71 351
330a1eb7 352 unsigned used_ebb;
9d2a4d71 353 unsigned int used_vas;
2468dcf6 354#endif
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355};
356
357#define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
358
359#define INIT_SP (sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack)
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360#define INIT_SP_LIMIT \
361 (_ALIGN_UP(sizeof(init_thread_info), 16) + (unsigned long) &init_stack)
1da177e4 362
6a800f36 363#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
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364#define SPEFSCR_INIT \
365 .spefscr = SPEFSCR_FINVE | SPEFSCR_FDBZE | SPEFSCR_FUNFE | SPEFSCR_FOVFE, \
366 .spefscr_last = SPEFSCR_FINVE | SPEFSCR_FDBZE | SPEFSCR_FUNFE | SPEFSCR_FOVFE,
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367#else
368#define SPEFSCR_INIT
369#endif
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370
371#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
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372#define INIT_THREAD { \
373 .ksp = INIT_SP, \
85218827 374 .ksp_limit = INIT_SP_LIMIT, \
ba0635fc 375 .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
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376 .pgdir = swapper_pg_dir, \
377 .fpexc_mode = MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1, \
6a800f36 378 SPEFSCR_INIT \
1da177e4 379}
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380#else
381#define INIT_THREAD { \
382 .ksp = INIT_SP, \
383 .regs = (struct pt_regs *)INIT_SP - 1, /* XXX bogus, I think */ \
ba0635fc 384 .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
ddf5f75a 385 .fpexc_mode = 0, \
b57bd2de 386 .fscr = FSCR_TAR | FSCR_EBB \
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387}
388#endif
1da177e4 389
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390#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.regs)
391
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392unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
393
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394#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0)
395#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->gpr[1]: 0)
1da177e4
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396
397/* Get/set floating-point exception mode */
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398#define GET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, adr) get_fpexc_mode((tsk), (adr))
399#define SET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, val) set_fpexc_mode((tsk), (val))
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400
401extern int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
402extern int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
403
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404#define GET_ENDIAN(tsk, adr) get_endian((tsk), (adr))
405#define SET_ENDIAN(tsk, val) set_endian((tsk), (val))
406
407extern int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
408extern int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
409
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410#define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, adr) get_unalign_ctl((tsk), (adr))
411#define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(tsk, val) set_unalign_ctl((tsk), (val))
412
413extern int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr);
414extern int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val);
415
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416extern void load_fp_state(struct thread_fp_state *fp);
417extern void store_fp_state(struct thread_fp_state *fp);
418extern void load_vr_state(struct thread_vr_state *vr);
419extern void store_vr_state(struct thread_vr_state *vr);
420
9f04b9e3 421static inline unsigned int __unpack_fe01(unsigned long msr_bits)
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LT
422{
423 return ((msr_bits & MSR_FE0) >> 10) | ((msr_bits & MSR_FE1) >> 8);
424}
425
9f04b9e3 426static inline unsigned long __pack_fe01(unsigned int fpmode)
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LT
427{
428 return ((fpmode << 10) & MSR_FE0) | ((fpmode << 8) & MSR_FE1);
429}
430
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431#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
432#define cpu_relax() do { HMT_low(); HMT_medium(); barrier(); } while (0)
ede8e2bb
NP
433
434#define spin_begin() HMT_low()
435
436#define spin_cpu_relax() barrier()
437
438#define spin_cpu_yield() spin_cpu_relax()
439
440#define spin_end() HMT_medium()
441
442#define spin_until_cond(cond) \
443do { \
444 if (unlikely(!(cond))) { \
445 spin_begin(); \
446 do { \
447 spin_cpu_relax(); \
448 } while (!(cond)); \
449 spin_end(); \
450 } \
451} while (0)
452
9f04b9e3 453#else
1da177e4 454#define cpu_relax() barrier()
9f04b9e3 455#endif
1da177e4 456
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AB
457/* Check that a certain kernel stack pointer is valid in task_struct p */
458int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
459 unsigned long nbytes);
460
1da177e4
LT
461/*
462 * Prefetch macros.
463 */
464#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
465#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
466#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
467
9f04b9e3 468static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
1da177e4 469{
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470 if (unlikely(!x))
471 return;
472
473 __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbt 0,%0" : : "r" (x));
1da177e4
LT
474}
475
9f04b9e3 476static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
1da177e4 477{
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PM
478 if (unlikely(!x))
479 return;
480
481 __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbtst 0,%0" : : "r" (x));
1da177e4
LT
482}
483
484#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x)
485
9f04b9e3 486#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1da177e4 487
efbda860 488#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2b3f8e87 489static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_32)
efbda860 490{
efbda860 491 if (is_32)
2b3f8e87 492 return sp & 0x0ffffffffUL;
efbda860
JB
493 return sp;
494}
495#else
2b3f8e87 496static inline unsigned long get_clean_sp(unsigned long sp, int is_32)
efbda860 497{
2b3f8e87 498 return sp;
efbda860
JB
499}
500#endif
501
e8bb3e00 502extern unsigned long cpuidle_disable;
771dae81
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503enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE = 0, IDLE_POWERSAVE_OFF};
504
ae3a197e 505extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
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NP
506extern unsigned long power7_idle_insn(unsigned long type); /* PNV_THREAD_NAP/etc*/
507extern void power7_idle_type(unsigned long type);
508extern unsigned long power9_idle_stop(unsigned long psscr_val);
3d4fbffd 509extern unsigned long power9_offline_stop(unsigned long psscr_val);
2201f994
NP
510extern void power9_idle_type(unsigned long stop_psscr_val,
511 unsigned long stop_psscr_mask);
bcef83a0 512
ae3a197e
DH
513extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
514extern void hard_reset_now(void);
515extern void poweroff_now(void);
516extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
517extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to);
518extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to);
519extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);
520
521#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
522/*
523 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
524 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
525 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
526 *
527 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
528 */
529#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
530#endif
531
1da177e4 532#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
9f04b9e3
PM
533#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
534#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H */