treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 155
[linux-block.git] / arch / mips / kernel / module.c
CommitLineData
4e6a05fe
TS
1/*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5 * (at your option) any later version.
6 *
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
11 *
12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15 *
16 * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18 * Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19 */
20
21#undef DEBUG
22
9f3b8081 23#include <linux/extable.h>
4e6a05fe
TS
24#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
25#include <linux/elf.h>
27ac792c 26#include <linux/mm.h>
761845f0 27#include <linux/numa.h>
4e6a05fe
TS
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/fs.h>
31#include <linux/string.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
94bb0c1a
DD
34#include <linux/jump_label.h>
35
656be92f 36#include <asm/pgtable.h> /* MODULE_START */
1da177e4 37
4e6a05fe
TS
38struct mips_hi16 {
39 struct mips_hi16 *next;
40 Elf_Addr *addr;
41 Elf_Addr value;
42};
43
1da177e4
LT
44static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
46
66574cc0 47#ifdef MODULE_START
4e6a05fe
TS
48void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
49{
d0a21265 50 return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
cb9e3c29 51 GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
d0a21265 52 __builtin_return_address(0));
4e6a05fe 53}
66574cc0 54#endif
4e6a05fe 55
430d0b88
PB
56static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location,
57 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
4e6a05fe
TS
58{
59 return 0;
60}
61
430d0b88
PB
62static int apply_r_mips_32(struct module *me, u32 *location,
63 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
4e6a05fe 64{
430d0b88 65 *location = base + v;
4e6a05fe
TS
66
67 return 0;
68}
69
430d0b88
PB
70static int apply_r_mips_26(struct module *me, u32 *location,
71 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
4e6a05fe
TS
72{
73 if (v % 4) {
430d0b88 74 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 relocation\n",
6f9fdeb6 75 me->name);
4e6a05fe
TS
76 return -ENOEXEC;
77 }
78
79 if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
55d791f3 80 pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n",
4e6a05fe
TS
81 me->name);
82 return -ENOEXEC;
83 }
84
85 *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
430d0b88 86 ((base + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
4e6a05fe
TS
87
88 return 0;
89}
90
430d0b88
PB
91static int apply_r_mips_hi16(struct module *me, u32 *location,
92 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
4e6a05fe
TS
93{
94 struct mips_hi16 *n;
95
430d0b88
PB
96 if (rela) {
97 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
98 ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
99 return 0;
100 }
101
4e6a05fe
TS
102 /*
103 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
104 * the carry we need to add. Save the information, and let LO16 do the
105 * actual relocation.
106 */
107 n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
108 if (!n)
109 return -ENOMEM;
110
111 n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
112 n->value = v;
861667dc
RB
113 n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
114 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n;
4e6a05fe
TS
115
116 return 0;
117}
118
c54de490
RB
119static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l)
120{
121 struct mips_hi16 *next;
122
123 while (l) {
124 next = l->next;
125 kfree(l);
126 l = next;
127 }
128}
129
430d0b88
PB
130static int apply_r_mips_lo16(struct module *me, u32 *location,
131 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
4e6a05fe 132{
430d0b88 133 unsigned long insnlo = base;
c54de490 134 struct mips_hi16 *l;
4e6a05fe
TS
135 Elf_Addr val, vallo;
136
430d0b88
PB
137 if (rela) {
138 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
139 return 0;
140 }
141
70342287 142 /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn. */
4e6a05fe
TS
143 vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
144
861667dc 145 if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
861667dc 146 l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
4e6a05fe 147 while (l != NULL) {
c54de490 148 struct mips_hi16 *next;
4e6a05fe
TS
149 unsigned long insn;
150
151 /*
152 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
153 */
154 if (v != l->value)
155 goto out_danger;
156
157 /*
158 * Do the HI16 relocation. Note that we actually don't
159 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
160 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
161 * by the LO16.
162 */
163 insn = *l->addr;
164 val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
165 val += v;
166
167 /*
168 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
169 * the low bits.
170 */
171 val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
172
173 insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
174 *l->addr = insn;
175
176 next = l->next;
177 kfree(l);
178 l = next;
179 }
180
861667dc 181 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
4e6a05fe
TS
182 }
183
184 /*
70342287 185 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs. Now deal with the LO16.
4e6a05fe
TS
186 */
187 val = v + vallo;
188 insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
189 *location = insnlo;
190
191 return 0;
192
193out_danger:
c54de490
RB
194 free_relocation_chain(l);
195 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
d3cac35c 196
430d0b88 197 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 relocation\n", me->name);
4e6a05fe
TS
198
199 return -ENOEXEC;
200}
201
430d0b88
PB
202static int apply_r_mips_pc(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
203 Elf_Addr v, unsigned int bits)
5d3c7925
PB
204{
205 unsigned long mask = GENMASK(bits - 1, 0);
206 unsigned long se_bits;
207 long offset;
208
209 if (v % 4) {
430d0b88 210 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_PC%u relocation\n",
5d3c7925
PB
211 me->name, bits);
212 return -ENOEXEC;
213 }
214
430d0b88
PB
215 /* retrieve & sign extend implicit addend if any */
216 offset = base & mask;
5d3c7925
PB
217 offset |= (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~mask : 0;
218
219 offset += ((long)v - (long)location) >> 2;
220
221 /* check the sign bit onwards are identical - ie. we didn't overflow */
222 se_bits = (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~0ul : 0;
223 if ((offset & ~mask) != (se_bits & ~mask)) {
224 pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", me->name);
225 return -ENOEXEC;
226 }
227
228 *location = (*location & ~mask) | (offset & mask);
229
230 return 0;
231}
232
430d0b88
PB
233static int apply_r_mips_pc16(struct module *me, u32 *location,
234 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 235{
430d0b88 236 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 16);
5d3c7925
PB
237}
238
430d0b88
PB
239static int apply_r_mips_pc21(struct module *me, u32 *location,
240 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 241{
430d0b88 242 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 21);
5d3c7925
PB
243}
244
430d0b88
PB
245static int apply_r_mips_pc26(struct module *me, u32 *location,
246 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 247{
430d0b88 248 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 26);
5d3c7925
PB
249}
250
430d0b88
PB
251static int apply_r_mips_64(struct module *me, u32 *location,
252 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 253{
430d0b88
PB
254 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
255 return -EINVAL;
256
257 *(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
258
259 return 0;
5d3c7925
PB
260}
261
430d0b88
PB
262static int apply_r_mips_higher(struct module *me, u32 *location,
263 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 264{
430d0b88
PB
265 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
266 return -EINVAL;
267
268 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
269 ((((long long)v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
270
271 return 0;
5d3c7925
PB
272}
273
430d0b88
PB
274static int apply_r_mips_highest(struct module *me, u32 *location,
275 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
5d3c7925 276{
430d0b88
PB
277 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
278 return -EINVAL;
279
280 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
281 ((((long long)v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
282
283 return 0;
5d3c7925
PB
284}
285
430d0b88
PB
286/**
287 * reloc_handler() - Apply a particular relocation to a module
288 * @me: the module to apply the reloc to
289 * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied
290 * @base: the existing value at location for REL-style; 0 for RELA-style
291 * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style
292 *
293 * Each implemented reloc_handler function applies a particular type of
294 * relocation to the module @me. Relocs that may be found in either REL or RELA
295 * variants can be handled by making use of the @base & @v parameters which are
296 * set to values which abstract the difference away from the particular reloc
297 * implementations.
298 *
299 * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO
300 */
301typedef int (*reloc_handler)(struct module *me, u32 *location,
302 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela);
303
304/* The handlers for known reloc types */
305static reloc_handler reloc_handlers[] = {
4e6a05fe 306 [R_MIPS_NONE] = apply_r_mips_none,
430d0b88
PB
307 [R_MIPS_32] = apply_r_mips_32,
308 [R_MIPS_26] = apply_r_mips_26,
309 [R_MIPS_HI16] = apply_r_mips_hi16,
310 [R_MIPS_LO16] = apply_r_mips_lo16,
311 [R_MIPS_PC16] = apply_r_mips_pc16,
312 [R_MIPS_64] = apply_r_mips_64,
313 [R_MIPS_HIGHER] = apply_r_mips_higher,
314 [R_MIPS_HIGHEST] = apply_r_mips_highest,
315 [R_MIPS_PC21_S2] = apply_r_mips_pc21,
316 [R_MIPS_PC26_S2] = apply_r_mips_pc26,
4e6a05fe
TS
317};
318
430d0b88
PB
319static int __apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
320 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
321 struct module *me, bool rela)
4e6a05fe 322{
430d0b88
PB
323 union {
324 Elf_Mips_Rel *rel;
325 Elf_Mips_Rela *rela;
326 } r;
327 reloc_handler handler;
4e6a05fe 328 Elf_Sym *sym;
430d0b88 329 u32 *location, base;
04211a57 330 unsigned int i, type;
4e6a05fe 331 Elf_Addr v;
351b0940 332 int err = 0;
430d0b88 333 size_t reloc_sz;
4e6a05fe
TS
334
335 pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
336 sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
337
430d0b88
PB
338 r.rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
339 reloc_sz = rela ? sizeof(*r.rela) : sizeof(*r.rel);
861667dc 340 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
430d0b88 341 for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / reloc_sz; i++) {
4e6a05fe
TS
342 /* This is where to make the change */
343 location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
430d0b88 344 + r.rel->r_offset;
4e6a05fe
TS
345 /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
346 sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
430d0b88 347 + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(*r.rel);
ba837d38 348 if (sym->st_value >= -MAX_ERRNO) {
f3bf07b9
AN
349 /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
350 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
351 continue;
55d791f3
SH
352 pr_warn("%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
353 me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
351b0940
PB
354 err = -ENOENT;
355 goto out;
4e6a05fe
TS
356 }
357
430d0b88
PB
358 type = ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(*r.rel);
359 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(reloc_handlers))
360 handler = reloc_handlers[type];
04211a57
PB
361 else
362 handler = NULL;
4e6a05fe 363
04211a57
PB
364 if (!handler) {
365 pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation type %u\n",
366 me->name, type);
351b0940
PB
367 err = -EINVAL;
368 goto out;
04211a57
PB
369 }
370
430d0b88
PB
371 if (rela) {
372 v = sym->st_value + r.rela->r_addend;
373 base = 0;
374 r.rela = &r.rela[1];
375 } else {
376 v = sym->st_value;
377 base = *location;
378 r.rel = &r.rel[1];
379 }
380
381 err = handler(me, location, base, v, rela);
351b0940
PB
382 if (err)
383 goto out;
4e6a05fe
TS
384 }
385
351b0940 386out:
c54de490 387 /*
351b0940 388 * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point. A
c54de490 389 * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16
351b0940
PB
390 * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation, or if we hit
391 * an error processing a reloc we might have gotten here before
392 * reaching the R_MIPS_LO16. In either case, free up the list and
393 * return an error.
c54de490
RB
394 */
395 if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) {
396 free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list);
397 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
351b0940 398 err = err ?: -ENOEXEC;
c54de490
RB
399 }
400
351b0940 401 return err;
4e6a05fe
TS
402}
403
430d0b88
PB
404int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
405 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
406 struct module *me)
407{
408 return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, false);
409}
410
411#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
412int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
413 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
414 struct module *me)
415{
416 return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, true);
4e6a05fe 417}
430d0b88 418#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA */
4e6a05fe 419
1da177e4
LT
420/* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
421const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
422{
423 unsigned long flags;
424 const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
425 struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
426
427 spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
428 list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
a94c33dd
TM
429 e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start,
430 dbe->dbe_end - dbe->dbe_start, addr);
1da177e4
LT
431 if (e)
432 break;
433 }
434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
435
436 /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
70342287 437 we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
1da177e4
LT
438 return e;
439}
440
3a4fa0a2 441/* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
1da177e4
LT
442int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
443 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
444 struct module *me)
445{
446 const Elf_Shdr *s;
447 char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
448
94bb0c1a
DD
449 /* Make jump label nops. */
450 jump_label_apply_nops(me);
451
1da177e4
LT
452 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
453 for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
454 if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
455 continue;
456 me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
457 me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
458 spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
459 list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
460 spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
461 }
462 return 0;
463}
464
465void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
466{
467 spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
468 list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
469 spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
470}