pid: move pidfd_get_pid() to pid.c
[linux-block.git] / arch / mips / kernel / cevt-r4k.c
CommitLineData
42f77542
RB
1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
8 */
9#include <linux/clockchips.h>
10#include <linux/interrupt.h>
21e1a03e 11#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42f77542 12#include <linux/percpu.h>
631330f5 13#include <linux/smp.h>
ca4d3e67 14#include <linux/irq.h>
42f77542
RB
15
16#include <asm/time.h>
8531a35e
KK
17#include <asm/cevt-r4k.h>
18
42f77542 19static int mips_next_event(unsigned long delta,
70342287 20 struct clock_event_device *evt)
42f77542
RB
21{
22 unsigned int cnt;
23 int res;
24
42f77542
RB
25 cnt = read_c0_count();
26 cnt += delta;
27 write_c0_compare(cnt);
5878fc93 28 res = ((int)(read_c0_count() - cnt) >= 0) ? -ETIME : 0;
42f77542
RB
29 return res;
30}
31
1fa40555
JH
32/**
33 * calculate_min_delta() - Calculate a good minimum delta for mips_next_event().
34 *
35 * Running under virtualisation can introduce overhead into mips_next_event() in
36 * the form of hypervisor emulation of CP0_Count/CP0_Compare registers,
37 * potentially with an unnatural frequency, which makes a fixed min_delta_ns
38 * value inappropriate as it may be too small.
39 *
40 * It can also introduce occasional latency from the guest being descheduled.
41 *
42 * This function calculates a good minimum delta based roughly on the 75th
43 * percentile of the time taken to do the mips_next_event() sequence, in order
44 * to handle potentially higher overhead while also eliminating outliers due to
45 * unpredictable hypervisor latency (which can be handled by retries).
46 *
47 * Return: An appropriate minimum delta for the clock event device.
48 */
49static unsigned int calculate_min_delta(void)
50{
51 unsigned int cnt, i, j, k, l;
52 unsigned int buf1[4], buf2[3];
53 unsigned int min_delta;
54
55 /*
56 * Calculate the median of 5 75th percentiles of 5 samples of how long
57 * it takes to set CP0_Compare = CP0_Count + delta.
58 */
59 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
60 for (j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
61 /*
62 * This is like the code in mips_next_event(), and
63 * directly measures the borderline "safe" delta.
64 */
65 cnt = read_c0_count();
66 write_c0_compare(cnt);
67 cnt = read_c0_count() - cnt;
68
69 /* Sorted insert into buf1 */
70 for (k = 0; k < j; ++k) {
71 if (cnt < buf1[k]) {
72 l = min_t(unsigned int,
73 j, ARRAY_SIZE(buf1) - 1);
74 for (; l > k; --l)
75 buf1[l] = buf1[l - 1];
76 break;
77 }
78 }
79 if (k < ARRAY_SIZE(buf1))
80 buf1[k] = cnt;
81 }
82
83 /* Sorted insert of 75th percentile into buf2 */
9d7f29cd 84 for (k = 0; k < i && k < ARRAY_SIZE(buf2); ++k) {
1fa40555
JH
85 if (buf1[ARRAY_SIZE(buf1) - 1] < buf2[k]) {
86 l = min_t(unsigned int,
87 i, ARRAY_SIZE(buf2) - 1);
88 for (; l > k; --l)
89 buf2[l] = buf2[l - 1];
90 break;
91 }
92 }
93 if (k < ARRAY_SIZE(buf2))
94 buf2[k] = buf1[ARRAY_SIZE(buf1) - 1];
95 }
96
97 /* Use 2 * median of 75th percentiles */
98 min_delta = buf2[ARRAY_SIZE(buf2) - 1] * 2;
99
100 /* Don't go too low */
101 if (min_delta < 0x300)
102 min_delta = 0x300;
103
104 pr_debug("%s: median 75th percentile=%#x, min_delta=%#x\n",
105 __func__, buf2[ARRAY_SIZE(buf2) - 1], min_delta);
106 return min_delta;
107}
108
8531a35e
KK
109DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, mips_clockevent_device);
110int cp0_timer_irq_installed;
42f77542 111
19971c0b
JH
112/*
113 * Possibly handle a performance counter interrupt.
114 * Return true if the timer interrupt should not be checked
115 */
116static inline int handle_perf_irq(int r2)
117{
118 /*
119 * The performance counter overflow interrupt may be shared with the
120 * timer interrupt (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0). If it is and a
121 * performance counter has overflowed (perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED)
122 * and we can't reliably determine if a counter interrupt has also
123 * happened (!r2) then don't check for a timer interrupt.
124 */
125 return (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0) &&
126 perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED &&
127 !r2;
128}
129
8531a35e 130irqreturn_t c0_compare_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
42f77542 131{
54dac950 132 const int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2_r6;
42f77542
RB
133 struct clock_event_device *cd;
134 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
135
136 /*
137 * Suckage alert:
138 * Before R2 of the architecture there was no way to see if a
139 * performance counter interrupt was pending, so we have to run
140 * the performance counter interrupt handler anyway.
141 */
142 if (handle_perf_irq(r2))
f0c5b894 143 return IRQ_HANDLED;
42f77542
RB
144
145 /*
70342287 146 * The same applies to performance counter interrupts. But with the
42f77542
RB
147 * above we now know that the reason we got here must be a timer
148 * interrupt. Being the paranoiacs we are we check anyway.
149 */
3ba5040a 150 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & CAUSEF_TI)) {
8531a35e
KK
151 /* Clear Count/Compare Interrupt */
152 write_c0_compare(read_c0_compare());
42f77542
RB
153 cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);
154 cd->event_handler(cd);
f0c5b894
RB
155
156 return IRQ_HANDLED;
42f77542
RB
157 }
158
f0c5b894 159 return IRQ_NONE;
42f77542
RB
160}
161
8531a35e 162struct irqaction c0_compare_irqaction = {
42f77542 163 .handler = c0_compare_interrupt,
7dfe8198
JH
164 /*
165 * IRQF_SHARED: The timer interrupt may be shared with other interrupts
166 * such as perf counter and FDC interrupts.
167 */
168 .flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_SHARED,
42f77542
RB
169 .name = "timer",
170};
171
42f77542 172
8531a35e 173void mips_event_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
42f77542
RB
174{
175}
176
177/*
178 * FIXME: This doesn't hold for the relocated E9000 compare interrupt.
179 */
180static int c0_compare_int_pending(void)
181{
ae58d882 182 /* When cpu_has_mips_r2, this checks Cause.TI instead of Cause.IP7 */
010c108d 183 return (read_c0_cause() >> cp0_compare_irq_shift) & (1ul << CAUSEB_IP);
42f77542
RB
184}
185
8531a35e
KK
186/*
187 * Compare interrupt can be routed and latched outside the core,
4f1a1eb5
AC
188 * so wait up to worst case number of cycle counter ticks for timer interrupt
189 * changes to propagate to the cause register.
8531a35e 190 */
4f1a1eb5 191#define COMPARE_INT_SEEN_TICKS 50
8531a35e
KK
192
193int c0_compare_int_usable(void)
42f77542 194{
3a6c43a7 195 unsigned int delta;
42f77542
RB
196 unsigned int cnt;
197
9843b030
SL
198#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
199 return 1;
200#endif
201
42f77542 202 /*
70342287 203 * IP7 already pending? Try to clear it by acking the timer.
42f77542
RB
204 */
205 if (c0_compare_int_pending()) {
4f1a1eb5
AC
206 cnt = read_c0_count();
207 write_c0_compare(cnt);
208 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
209 while (read_c0_count() < (cnt + COMPARE_INT_SEEN_TICKS))
210 if (!c0_compare_int_pending())
211 break;
42f77542
RB
212 if (c0_compare_int_pending())
213 return 0;
214 }
215
3a6c43a7
AN
216 for (delta = 0x10; delta <= 0x400000; delta <<= 1) {
217 cnt = read_c0_count();
218 cnt += delta;
219 write_c0_compare(cnt);
4f1a1eb5 220 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
3a6c43a7
AN
221 if ((int)(read_c0_count() - cnt) < 0)
222 break;
223 /* increase delta if the timer was already expired */
224 }
42f77542 225
c637fecb 226 while ((int)(read_c0_count() - cnt) <= 0)
42f77542
RB
227 ; /* Wait for expiry */
228
4f1a1eb5
AC
229 while (read_c0_count() < (cnt + COMPARE_INT_SEEN_TICKS))
230 if (c0_compare_int_pending())
231 break;
42f77542
RB
232 if (!c0_compare_int_pending())
233 return 0;
4f1a1eb5
AC
234 cnt = read_c0_count();
235 write_c0_compare(cnt);
236 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
237 while (read_c0_count() < (cnt + COMPARE_INT_SEEN_TICKS))
238 if (!c0_compare_int_pending())
239 break;
42f77542
RB
240 if (c0_compare_int_pending())
241 return 0;
242
243 /*
244 * Feels like a real count / compare timer.
245 */
246 return 1;
247}
248
ec0b9d35
BH
249unsigned int __weak get_c0_compare_int(void)
250{
251 return MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + cp0_compare_irq;
252}
253
21e1a03e
SS
254#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
255
256static unsigned long mips_ref_freq;
257
258static int r4k_cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
259 unsigned long val, void *data)
260{
261 struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
262 struct clock_event_device *cd;
263 unsigned long rate;
264 int cpu;
265
266 if (!mips_ref_freq)
267 mips_ref_freq = freq->old;
268
269 if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
270 rate = cpufreq_scale(mips_hpt_frequency, mips_ref_freq,
271 freq->new);
272
273 for_each_cpu(cpu, freq->policy->cpus) {
274 cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);
275
276 clockevents_update_freq(cd, rate);
277 }
278 }
279
280 return 0;
281}
282
283static struct notifier_block r4k_cpufreq_notifier = {
284 .notifier_call = r4k_cpufreq_callback,
285};
286
287static int __init r4k_register_cpufreq_notifier(void)
288{
289 return cpufreq_register_notifier(&r4k_cpufreq_notifier,
290 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
291
292}
293core_initcall(r4k_register_cpufreq_notifier);
294
295#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
296
078a55fc 297int r4k_clockevent_init(void)
42f77542 298{
ac8fd122 299 unsigned long flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_SHARED;
42f77542
RB
300 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
301 struct clock_event_device *cd;
1fa40555 302 unsigned int irq, min_delta;
42f77542 303
22df3f53 304 if (!cpu_has_counter || !mips_hpt_frequency)
5aa85c9f 305 return -ENXIO;
42f77542 306
42f77542 307 if (!c0_compare_int_usable())
5aa85c9f 308 return -ENXIO;
42f77542 309
38760d40
RB
310 /*
311 * With vectored interrupts things are getting platform specific.
312 * get_c0_compare_int is a hook to allow a platform to return the
ec0b9d35 313 * interrupt number of its liking.
38760d40 314 */
ec0b9d35 315 irq = get_c0_compare_int();
38760d40 316
42f77542
RB
317 cd = &per_cpu(mips_clockevent_device, cpu);
318
319 cd->name = "MIPS";
5977d682 320 cd->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
d8107efd
PB
321 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP |
322 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU;
42f77542 323
1fa40555 324 min_delta = calculate_min_delta();
42f77542
RB
325
326 cd->rating = 300;
327 cd->irq = irq;
320ab2b0 328 cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
42f77542 329 cd->set_next_event = mips_next_event;
42f77542
RB
330 cd->event_handler = mips_event_handler;
331
6dabf2b7 332 clockevents_config_and_register(cd, mips_hpt_frequency, min_delta, 0x7fffffff);
42f77542 333
aea68639 334 if (cp0_timer_irq_installed)
5aa85c9f 335 return 0;
38760d40
RB
336
337 cp0_timer_irq_installed = 1;
338
49e6e07e 339 if (request_irq(irq, c0_compare_interrupt, flags, "timer",
340 c0_compare_interrupt))
ac8fd122 341 pr_err("Failed to request irq %d (timer)\n", irq);
5aa85c9f
RB
342
343 return 0;
42f77542 344}
8531a35e 345