[PATCH] i386: clean up vDSO alignment padding
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / i386 / kernel / machine_kexec.c
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1/*
2 * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
3 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
4 *
5 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/kexec.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <asm/pgtable.h>
13#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
14#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
15#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16#include <asm/io.h>
17#include <asm/apic.h>
18#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
e7b47cca 19#include <asm/desc.h>
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20
21static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
22{
23 unsigned long cr3;
24 asm volatile("movl %%cr3,%0": "=r"(cr3));
25 return cr3;
26}
27
28#define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
29
30#define L0_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
31#define L1_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
32#define L2_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT)
33
34#define LEVEL0_SIZE (1UL << 12UL)
35
36#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
37#define LEVEL1_SIZE (1UL << 22UL)
38static u32 pgtable_level1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
39
40static void identity_map_page(unsigned long address)
41{
42 unsigned long level1_index, level2_index;
43 u32 *pgtable_level2;
44
45 /* Find the current page table */
46 pgtable_level2 = __va(read_cr3());
47
48 /* Find the indexes of the physical address to identity map */
49 level1_index = (address % LEVEL1_SIZE)/LEVEL0_SIZE;
50 level2_index = address / LEVEL1_SIZE;
51
52 /* Identity map the page table entry */
53 pgtable_level1[level1_index] = address | L0_ATTR;
54 pgtable_level2[level2_index] = __pa(pgtable_level1) | L1_ATTR;
55
56 /* Flush the tlb so the new mapping takes effect.
57 * Global tlb entries are not flushed but that is not an issue.
58 */
59 load_cr3(pgtable_level2);
60}
61
62#else
63#define LEVEL1_SIZE (1UL << 21UL)
64#define LEVEL2_SIZE (1UL << 30UL)
65static u64 pgtable_level1[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
66static u64 pgtable_level2[512] PAGE_ALIGNED;
67
68static void identity_map_page(unsigned long address)
69{
70 unsigned long level1_index, level2_index, level3_index;
71 u64 *pgtable_level3;
72
73 /* Find the current page table */
74 pgtable_level3 = __va(read_cr3());
75
76 /* Find the indexes of the physical address to identity map */
77 level1_index = (address % LEVEL1_SIZE)/LEVEL0_SIZE;
78 level2_index = (address % LEVEL2_SIZE)/LEVEL1_SIZE;
79 level3_index = address / LEVEL2_SIZE;
80
81 /* Identity map the page table entry */
82 pgtable_level1[level1_index] = address | L0_ATTR;
83 pgtable_level2[level2_index] = __pa(pgtable_level1) | L1_ATTR;
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84 set_64bit(&pgtable_level3[level3_index],
85 __pa(pgtable_level2) | L2_ATTR);
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86
87 /* Flush the tlb so the new mapping takes effect.
88 * Global tlb entries are not flushed but that is not an issue.
89 */
90 load_cr3(pgtable_level3);
91}
92#endif
93
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94static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
95{
e7b47cca 96 struct Xgt_desc_struct curidt;
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97
98 /* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
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99 curidt.size = limit;
100 curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
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101
102 __asm__ __volatile__ (
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103 "lidtl %0\n"
104 : : "m" (curidt)
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105 );
106};
107
108
109static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
110{
e7b47cca 111 struct Xgt_desc_struct curgdt;
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112
113 /* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
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114 curgdt.size = limit;
115 curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
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116
117 __asm__ __volatile__ (
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118 "lgdtl %0\n"
119 : : "m" (curgdt)
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120 );
121};
122
123static void load_segments(void)
124{
125#define __STR(X) #X
126#define STR(X) __STR(X)
127
128 __asm__ __volatile__ (
129 "\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
130 "\t1:\n"
131 "\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%eax\n"
132 "\tmovl %eax,%ds\n"
133 "\tmovl %eax,%es\n"
134 "\tmovl %eax,%fs\n"
135 "\tmovl %eax,%gs\n"
136 "\tmovl %eax,%ss\n"
137 );
138#undef STR
139#undef __STR
140}
141
142typedef asmlinkage NORET_TYPE void (*relocate_new_kernel_t)(
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143 unsigned long indirection_page,
144 unsigned long reboot_code_buffer,
145 unsigned long start_address,
146 unsigned int has_pae) ATTRIB_NORET;
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147
148const extern unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
149extern void relocate_new_kernel_end(void);
150const extern unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
151
152/*
153 * A architecture hook called to validate the
154 * proposed image and prepare the control pages
155 * as needed. The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
156 * have been allocated, but the segments have yet
157 * been copied into the kernel.
158 *
159 * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
160 * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
161 * later.
162 *
163 * Currently nothing.
164 */
165int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
166{
167 return 0;
168}
169
170/*
171 * Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
172 * when an image is freed.
173 */
174void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
175{
176}
177
178/*
179 * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
180 * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
181 */
182NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
183{
184 unsigned long page_list;
185 unsigned long reboot_code_buffer;
72414d3f 186
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187 relocate_new_kernel_t rnk;
188
189 /* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
190 local_irq_disable();
191
192 /* Compute some offsets */
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193 reboot_code_buffer = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page)
194 << PAGE_SHIFT;
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195 page_list = image->head;
196
197 /* Set up an identity mapping for the reboot_code_buffer */
198 identity_map_page(reboot_code_buffer);
199
200 /* copy it out */
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201 memcpy((void *)reboot_code_buffer, relocate_new_kernel,
202 relocate_new_kernel_size);
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203
204 /* The segment registers are funny things, they are
205 * automatically loaded from a table, in memory wherever you
206 * set them to a specific selector, but this table is never
207 * accessed again you set the segment to a different selector.
208 *
209 * The more common model is are caches where the behide
210 * the scenes work is done, but is also dropped at arbitrary
211 * times.
212 *
213 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
214 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
215 */
216 load_segments();
217 /* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
218 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
219 */
220 set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
221 set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
222
223 /* now call it */
224 rnk = (relocate_new_kernel_t) reboot_code_buffer;
225 (*rnk)(page_list, reboot_code_buffer, image->start, cpu_has_pae);
226}