Memory probing support for the new x86 setup code
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / i386 / boot / memory.c
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449f2ab9
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1/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 *
9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
10
11/*
12 * arch/i386/boot/memory.c
13 *
14 * Memory detection code
15 */
16
17#include "boot.h"
18
19#define SMAP 0x534d4150 /* ASCII "SMAP" */
20
21static int detect_memory_e820(void)
22{
23 u32 next = 0;
24 u32 size, id;
25 u8 err;
26 struct e820entry *desc = boot_params.e820_map;
27
28 do {
29 size = sizeof(struct e820entry);
30 id = SMAP;
31 asm("int $0x15; setc %0"
32 : "=am" (err), "+b" (next), "+d" (id), "+c" (size),
33 "=m" (*desc)
34 : "D" (desc), "a" (0xe820));
35
36 if (err || id != SMAP)
37 break;
38
39 boot_params.e820_entries++;
40 desc++;
41 } while (next && boot_params.e820_entries < E820MAX);
42
43 return boot_params.e820_entries;
44}
45
46static int detect_memory_e801(void)
47{
48 u16 ax, bx, cx, dx;
49 u8 err;
50
51 bx = cx = dx = 0;
52 ax = 0xe801;
53 asm("stc; int $0x15; setc %0"
54 : "=m" (err), "+a" (ax), "+b" (bx), "+c" (cx), "+d" (dx));
55
56 if (err)
57 return -1;
58
59 /* Do we really need to do this? */
60 if (cx || dx) {
61 ax = cx;
62 bx = dx;
63 }
64
65 if (ax > 15*1024)
66 return -1; /* Bogus! */
67
68 /* This ignores memory above 16MB if we have a memory hole
69 there. If someone actually finds a machine with a memory
70 hole at 16MB and no support for 0E820h they should probably
71 generate a fake e820 map. */
72 boot_params.alt_mem_k = (ax == 15*1024) ? (dx << 6)+ax : ax;
73
74 return 0;
75}
76
77static int detect_memory_88(void)
78{
79 u16 ax;
80 u8 err;
81
82 ax = 0x8800;
83 asm("stc; int $0x15; setc %0" : "=bcdm" (err), "+a" (ax));
84
85 boot_params.screen_info.ext_mem_k = ax;
86
87 return -err;
88}
89
90int detect_memory(void)
91{
92 if (detect_memory_e820() > 0)
93 return 0;
94
95 if (!detect_memory_e801())
96 return 0;
97
98 return detect_memory_88();
99}