Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / arm64 / kvm / hyp / switch.c
CommitLineData
be901e9b
MZ
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
5f05a72a 18#include <linux/types.h>
5a7a8426 19#include <linux/jump_label.h>
90348689 20#include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
5a7a8426 21
a4097b35
MZ
22#include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
23
68908bf7 24#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
fb5ee369 25#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
13720a56 26#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
d6811986 27#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
82e0191a 28#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
e3feebf8 29#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
be901e9b 30
32876224
MZ
31static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe(void)
32{
33 return !(read_sysreg(cptr_el2) & CPTR_EL2_TFP);
34}
35
36static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_vhe(void)
37{
38 return !!(read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_FPEN);
39}
40
41static hyp_alternate_select(__fpsimd_is_enabled,
42 __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe, __fpsimd_enabled_vhe,
43 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN);
44
45bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled(void)
46{
47 return __fpsimd_is_enabled()();
48}
49
68908bf7
MZ
50static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_vhe(void)
51{
52 u64 val;
53
54 val = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1);
55 val |= CPACR_EL1_TTA;
17eed27b 56 val &= ~(CPACR_EL1_FPEN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN);
68908bf7
MZ
57 write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1);
58
6840bdd7 59 write_sysreg(kvm_get_hyp_vector(), vbar_el1);
68908bf7
MZ
60}
61
62static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_nvhe(void)
63{
64 u64 val;
65
66 val = CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT;
17eed27b 67 val |= CPTR_EL2_TTA | CPTR_EL2_TFP | CPTR_EL2_TZ;
68908bf7
MZ
68 write_sysreg(val, cptr_el2);
69}
70
71static hyp_alternate_select(__activate_traps_arch,
72 __activate_traps_nvhe, __activate_traps_vhe,
73 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN);
74
be901e9b
MZ
75static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
76{
77 u64 val;
78
79 /*
80 * We are about to set CPTR_EL2.TFP to trap all floating point
81 * register accesses to EL2, however, the ARM ARM clearly states that
82 * traps are only taken to EL2 if the operation would not otherwise
83 * trap to EL1. Therefore, always make sure that for 32-bit guests,
84 * we set FPEXC.EN to prevent traps to EL1, when setting the TFP bit.
82e0191a
SP
85 * If FP/ASIMD is not implemented, FPEXC is UNDEFINED and any access to
86 * it will cause an exception.
be901e9b
MZ
87 */
88 val = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2;
93390c0a 89
82e0191a 90 if (!(val & HCR_RW) && system_supports_fpsimd()) {
be901e9b
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91 write_sysreg(1 << 30, fpexc32_el2);
92 isb();
93 }
93390c0a
DM
94
95 if (val & HCR_RW) /* for AArch64 only: */
96 val |= HCR_TID3; /* TID3: trap feature register accesses */
97
be901e9b 98 write_sysreg(val, hcr_el2);
93390c0a 99
4715c14b
JM
100 if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN) && (val & HCR_VSE))
101 write_sysreg_s(vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2, SYS_VSESR_EL2);
102
be901e9b
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103 /* Trap on AArch32 cp15 c15 accesses (EL1 or EL0) */
104 write_sysreg(1 << 15, hstr_el2);
21cbe3cc
MZ
105 /*
106 * Make sure we trap PMU access from EL0 to EL2. Also sanitize
107 * PMSELR_EL0 to make sure it never contains the cycle
108 * counter, which could make a PMXEVCNTR_EL0 access UNDEF at
109 * EL1 instead of being trapped to EL2.
110 */
111 write_sysreg(0, pmselr_el0);
d692b8ad 112 write_sysreg(ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK, pmuserenr_el0);
68908bf7
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113 write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2);
114 __activate_traps_arch()();
115}
a7e0ac29 116
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117static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_vhe(void)
118{
119 extern char vectors[]; /* kernel exception vectors */
f85279b4 120 u64 mdcr_el2 = read_sysreg(mdcr_el2);
a7e0ac29 121
f85279b4
WD
122 mdcr_el2 &= MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK |
123 MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT |
124 MDCR_EL2_TPMS;
125
126 write_sysreg(mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2);
68908bf7 127 write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2);
17eed27b 128 write_sysreg(CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT, cpacr_el1);
68908bf7 129 write_sysreg(vectors, vbar_el1);
be901e9b
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130}
131
68908bf7 132static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_nvhe(void)
be901e9b 133{
f85279b4
WD
134 u64 mdcr_el2 = read_sysreg(mdcr_el2);
135
136 mdcr_el2 &= MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK;
137 mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT;
138
139 write_sysreg(mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2);
be901e9b 140 write_sysreg(HCR_RW, hcr_el2);
68908bf7
MZ
141 write_sysreg(CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT, cptr_el2);
142}
143
144static hyp_alternate_select(__deactivate_traps_arch,
145 __deactivate_traps_nvhe, __deactivate_traps_vhe,
146 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN);
147
148static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
149{
44636f97
MZ
150 /*
151 * If we pended a virtual abort, preserve it until it gets
152 * cleared. See D1.14.3 (Virtual Interrupts) for details, but
153 * the crucial bit is "On taking a vSError interrupt,
154 * HCR_EL2.VSE is cleared to 0."
155 */
156 if (vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE)
157 vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = read_sysreg(hcr_el2);
158
68908bf7 159 __deactivate_traps_arch()();
be901e9b 160 write_sysreg(0, hstr_el2);
d692b8ad 161 write_sysreg(0, pmuserenr_el0);
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MZ
162}
163
164static void __hyp_text __activate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
165{
166 struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm);
167 write_sysreg(kvm->arch.vttbr, vttbr_el2);
168}
169
170static void __hyp_text __deactivate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
171{
172 write_sysreg(0, vttbr_el2);
173}
174
be901e9b
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175static void __hyp_text __vgic_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
176{
5a7a8426
VM
177 if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif))
178 __vgic_v3_save_state(vcpu);
179 else
180 __vgic_v2_save_state(vcpu);
181
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182 write_sysreg(read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & ~HCR_INT_OVERRIDE, hcr_el2);
183}
184
185static void __hyp_text __vgic_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
186{
187 u64 val;
188
189 val = read_sysreg(hcr_el2);
190 val |= HCR_INT_OVERRIDE;
191 val |= vcpu->arch.irq_lines;
192 write_sysreg(val, hcr_el2);
193
5a7a8426
VM
194 if (static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif))
195 __vgic_v3_restore_state(vcpu);
196 else
197 __vgic_v2_restore_state(vcpu);
be901e9b
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198}
199
5f05a72a
MZ
200static bool __hyp_text __true_value(void)
201{
202 return true;
203}
204
205static bool __hyp_text __false_value(void)
206{
207 return false;
208}
209
210static hyp_alternate_select(__check_arm_834220,
211 __false_value, __true_value,
212 ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220);
213
214static bool __hyp_text __translate_far_to_hpfar(u64 far, u64 *hpfar)
215{
216 u64 par, tmp;
217
218 /*
219 * Resolve the IPA the hard way using the guest VA.
220 *
221 * Stage-1 translation already validated the memory access
222 * rights. As such, we can use the EL1 translation regime, and
223 * don't have to distinguish between EL0 and EL1 access.
224 *
225 * We do need to save/restore PAR_EL1 though, as we haven't
226 * saved the guest context yet, and we may return early...
227 */
228 par = read_sysreg(par_el1);
229 asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" : : "r" (far));
230 isb();
231
232 tmp = read_sysreg(par_el1);
233 write_sysreg(par, par_el1);
234
235 if (unlikely(tmp & 1))
236 return false; /* Translation failed, back to guest */
237
238 /* Convert PAR to HPFAR format */
239 *hpfar = ((tmp >> 12) & ((1UL << 36) - 1)) << 4;
240 return true;
241}
242
243static bool __hyp_text __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
244{
c60590b5
JM
245 u8 ec;
246 u64 esr;
5f05a72a
MZ
247 u64 hpfar, far;
248
c60590b5
JM
249 esr = vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2;
250 ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr);
5f05a72a
MZ
251
252 if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW)
253 return true;
254
255 far = read_sysreg_el2(far);
256
257 /*
258 * The HPFAR can be invalid if the stage 2 fault did not
259 * happen during a stage 1 page table walk (the ESR_EL2.S1PTW
260 * bit is clear) and one of the two following cases are true:
261 * 1. The fault was due to a permission fault
262 * 2. The processor carries errata 834220
263 *
264 * Therefore, for all non S1PTW faults where we either have a
265 * permission fault or the errata workaround is enabled, we
266 * resolve the IPA using the AT instruction.
267 */
268 if (!(esr & ESR_ELx_S1PTW) &&
269 (__check_arm_834220()() || (esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE) == FSC_PERM)) {
270 if (!__translate_far_to_hpfar(far, &hpfar))
271 return false;
272 } else {
273 hpfar = read_sysreg(hpfar_el2);
274 }
275
276 vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2 = far;
277 vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2 = hpfar;
278 return true;
279}
280
e3feebf8
AB
281/* Skip an instruction which has been emulated. Returns true if
282 * execution can continue or false if we need to exit hyp mode because
283 * single-step was in effect.
284 */
285static bool __hyp_text __skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
fb5ee369
MZ
286{
287 *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = read_sysreg_el2(elr);
288
289 if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) {
290 vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.regs.pstate = read_sysreg_el2(spsr);
291 kvm_skip_instr32(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
292 write_sysreg_el2(vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.regs.pstate, spsr);
293 } else {
294 *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
295 }
296
297 write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), elr);
e3feebf8
AB
298
299 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
300 vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 =
301 (ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) | 0x22;
302 return false;
303 } else {
304 return true;
305 }
fb5ee369
MZ
306}
307
cf0ba18a 308int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
be901e9b
MZ
309{
310 struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
311 struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt;
c13d1683 312 bool fp_enabled;
be901e9b
MZ
313 u64 exit_code;
314
315 vcpu = kern_hyp_va(vcpu);
be901e9b
MZ
316
317 host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context);
c97e166e 318 host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu = vcpu;
be901e9b
MZ
319 guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
320
edef528d 321 __sysreg_save_host_state(host_ctxt);
be901e9b
MZ
322 __debug_cond_save_host_state(vcpu);
323
324 __activate_traps(vcpu);
325 __activate_vm(vcpu);
326
327 __vgic_restore_state(vcpu);
688c50aa 328 __timer_enable_traps(vcpu);
be901e9b
MZ
329
330 /*
331 * We must restore the 32-bit state before the sysregs, thanks
674e7012 332 * to erratum #852523 (Cortex-A57) or #853709 (Cortex-A72).
be901e9b
MZ
333 */
334 __sysreg32_restore_state(vcpu);
edef528d 335 __sysreg_restore_guest_state(guest_ctxt);
be901e9b
MZ
336 __debug_restore_state(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.debug_ptr), guest_ctxt);
337
338 /* Jump in the fire! */
5f05a72a 339again:
be901e9b
MZ
340 exit_code = __guest_enter(vcpu, host_ctxt);
341 /* And we're baaack! */
342
c60590b5
JM
343 if (ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(exit_code) != ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ)
344 vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 = read_sysreg_el2(esr);
395ea79e
MZ
345 /*
346 * We're using the raw exception code in order to only process
347 * the trap if no SError is pending. We will come back to the
348 * same PC once the SError has been injected, and replay the
349 * trapping instruction.
350 */
5f05a72a
MZ
351 if (exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP && !__populate_fault_info(vcpu))
352 goto again;
353
fb5ee369
MZ
354 if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap) &&
355 exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP) {
356 bool valid;
357
358 valid = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW &&
359 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(vcpu) == FSC_FAULT &&
360 kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(vcpu) &&
361 !kvm_vcpu_dabt_isextabt(vcpu) &&
362 !kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss1tw(vcpu);
363
3272f0d0
MZ
364 if (valid) {
365 int ret = __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu);
366
367 if (ret == 1) {
e3feebf8
AB
368 if (__skip_instr(vcpu))
369 goto again;
370 else
371 exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP;
3272f0d0
MZ
372 }
373
374 if (ret == -1) {
e3feebf8
AB
375 /* Promote an illegal access to an
376 * SError. If we would be returning
377 * due to single-step clear the SS
378 * bit so handle_exit knows what to
379 * do after dealing with the error.
380 */
381 if (!__skip_instr(vcpu))
382 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS;
3272f0d0
MZ
383 exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR;
384 }
385
386 /* 0 falls through to be handler out of EL2 */
fb5ee369
MZ
387 }
388 }
389
59da1cbf
MZ
390 if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v3_cpuif_trap) &&
391 exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP &&
392 (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 ||
393 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32)) {
394 int ret = __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(vcpu);
395
396 if (ret == 1) {
e3feebf8
AB
397 if (__skip_instr(vcpu))
398 goto again;
399 else
400 exit_code = ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP;
59da1cbf
MZ
401 }
402
403 /* 0 falls through to be handled out of EL2 */
404 }
405
ec82b567
SD
406 if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT)) {
407 u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
408
409 /* Apply BTAC predictors mitigation to all Falkor chips */
16e574d7
SD
410 if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) ||
411 ((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1)) {
ec82b567 412 __qcom_hyp_sanitize_btac_predictors();
16e574d7 413 }
ec82b567
SD
414 }
415
c13d1683
MZ
416 fp_enabled = __fpsimd_enabled();
417
edef528d 418 __sysreg_save_guest_state(guest_ctxt);
be901e9b 419 __sysreg32_save_state(vcpu);
688c50aa 420 __timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
be901e9b
MZ
421 __vgic_save_state(vcpu);
422
423 __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
424 __deactivate_vm(vcpu);
425
edef528d 426 __sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt);
be901e9b 427
c13d1683
MZ
428 if (fp_enabled) {
429 __fpsimd_save_state(&guest_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
430 __fpsimd_restore_state(&host_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs);
431 }
432
be901e9b 433 __debug_save_state(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.debug_ptr), guest_ctxt);
f85279b4
WD
434 /*
435 * This must come after restoring the host sysregs, since a non-VHE
436 * system may enable SPE here and make use of the TTBRs.
437 */
be901e9b
MZ
438 __debug_cond_restore_host_state(vcpu);
439
440 return exit_code;
441}
53fd5b64
MZ
442
443static const char __hyp_panic_string[] = "HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%p\n";
444
c97e166e
JM
445static void __hyp_text __hyp_call_panic_nvhe(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par,
446 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
53fd5b64 447{
cf7df13d 448 unsigned long str_va;
253dcbd3 449
cf7df13d
MZ
450 /*
451 * Force the panic string to be loaded from the literal pool,
452 * making sure it is a kernel address and not a PC-relative
453 * reference.
454 */
455 asm volatile("ldr %0, =__hyp_panic_string" : "=r" (str_va));
456
457 __hyp_do_panic(str_va,
253dcbd3
MZ
458 spsr, elr,
459 read_sysreg(esr_el2), read_sysreg_el2(far),
c97e166e 460 read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, vcpu);
253dcbd3
MZ
461}
462
c97e166e
JM
463static void __hyp_text __hyp_call_panic_vhe(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par,
464 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
253dcbd3
MZ
465{
466 panic(__hyp_panic_string,
467 spsr, elr,
468 read_sysreg_el2(esr), read_sysreg_el2(far),
c97e166e 469 read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, vcpu);
253dcbd3
MZ
470}
471
472static hyp_alternate_select(__hyp_call_panic,
473 __hyp_call_panic_nvhe, __hyp_call_panic_vhe,
474 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN);
475
c97e166e 476void __hyp_text __noreturn hyp_panic(struct kvm_cpu_context *__host_ctxt)
253dcbd3 477{
c97e166e
JM
478 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
479
253dcbd3
MZ
480 u64 spsr = read_sysreg_el2(spsr);
481 u64 elr = read_sysreg_el2(elr);
53fd5b64
MZ
482 u64 par = read_sysreg(par_el1);
483
484 if (read_sysreg(vttbr_el2)) {
53fd5b64
MZ
485 struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt;
486
c97e166e
JM
487 host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(__host_ctxt);
488 vcpu = host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu;
688c50aa 489 __timer_disable_traps(vcpu);
53fd5b64
MZ
490 __deactivate_traps(vcpu);
491 __deactivate_vm(vcpu);
edef528d 492 __sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt);
53fd5b64
MZ
493 }
494
495 /* Call panic for real */
c97e166e 496 __hyp_call_panic()(spsr, elr, par, vcpu);
53fd5b64
MZ
497
498 unreachable();
499}