arm64: Introduce VA_BITS and translation level options
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / arm64 / include / asm / memory.h
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1/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
20 */
21#ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H
22#define __ASM_MEMORY_H
23
24#include <linux/compiler.h>
25#include <linux/const.h>
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <asm/sizes.h>
28
29/*
30 * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
31 * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
32 */
33#define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
34
35/*
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36 * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image (top
37 * (VA_BITS - 1))
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38 * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses.
39 * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
40 * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
41 * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
42 * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 128MB of the kernel text.
43 */
e41ceed0 44#define VA_BITS (CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS)
847264fb 45#define PAGE_OFFSET (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << (VA_BITS - 1))
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46#define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
47#define MODULES_VADDR (MODULES_END - SZ_64M)
bf4b558e 48#define FIXADDR_TOP (MODULES_VADDR - SZ_2M - PAGE_SIZE)
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49#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS)
50
51#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
52#define TASK_SIZE_32 UL(0x100000000)
53#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
54 TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
55#else
56#define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64
57#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
58
59#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
60
61#if TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR
62#error Top of 64-bit user space clashes with start of module space
63#endif
64
65/*
66 * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
67 * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
68 * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
69 */
70#define __virt_to_phys(x) (((phys_addr_t)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET))
71#define __phys_to_virt(x) ((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET))
72
73/*
74 * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
75 */
76#define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((unsigned long)((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
77#define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
78
79/*
80 * Convert a page to/from a physical address
81 */
82#define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
83#define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
84
85/*
86 * Memory types available.
87 */
88#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0
89#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1
90#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
91#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
92#define MT_NORMAL 4
93
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94/*
95 * Memory types for Stage-2 translation
96 */
97#define MT_S2_NORMAL 0xf
98#define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE 0x1
99
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100#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
101
102extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr;
103/* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */
104#define PHYS_OFFSET ({ memstart_addr; })
105
106/*
107 * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
108 * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
109 *
110 * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
111 * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
112 * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
113 */
114#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
115
116/*
117 * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
118 * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
119 * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
120 */
121static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
122{
123 return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
124}
125
126static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
127{
128 return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x));
129}
130
131/*
132 * Drivers should NOT use these either.
133 */
134#define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
135#define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x)))
136#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1f53ba6e 137#define virt_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys(x))
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138
139/*
140 * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
141 * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
142 */
143#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
144
145#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
e26db3f3 146#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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147
148#endif
149
150#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
151
152#endif