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aa024c2f MZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd | |
3 | * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/wait.h> | |
20 | ||
79c64880 | 21 | #include <asm/cputype.h> |
aa024c2f MZ |
22 | #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> |
23 | #include <asm/kvm_psci.h> | |
24 | ||
25 | /* | |
26 | * This is an implementation of the Power State Coordination Interface | |
27 | * as described in ARM document number ARM DEN 0022A. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
e6bc13c8 AP |
30 | #define AFFINITY_MASK(level) ~((0x1UL << ((level) * MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1) |
31 | ||
32 | static unsigned long psci_affinity_mask(unsigned long affinity_level) | |
33 | { | |
34 | if (affinity_level <= 3) | |
35 | return MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK & AFFINITY_MASK(affinity_level); | |
36 | ||
37 | return 0; | |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
aa024c2f MZ |
40 | static void kvm_psci_vcpu_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
41 | { | |
42 | vcpu->arch.pause = true; | |
43 | } | |
44 | ||
45 | static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu) | |
46 | { | |
47 | struct kvm *kvm = source_vcpu->kvm; | |
79c64880 | 48 | struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL, *tmp; |
aa024c2f MZ |
49 | wait_queue_head_t *wq; |
50 | unsigned long cpu_id; | |
79c64880 | 51 | unsigned long mpidr; |
aa024c2f | 52 | phys_addr_t target_pc; |
79c64880 | 53 | int i; |
aa024c2f MZ |
54 | |
55 | cpu_id = *vcpu_reg(source_vcpu, 1); | |
56 | if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(source_vcpu)) | |
57 | cpu_id &= ~((u32) 0); | |
58 | ||
79c64880 MZ |
59 | kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm) { |
60 | mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr(tmp); | |
61 | if ((mpidr & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK) == (cpu_id & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)) { | |
62 | vcpu = tmp; | |
63 | break; | |
64 | } | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
478a8237 CD |
67 | /* |
68 | * Make sure the caller requested a valid CPU and that the CPU is | |
69 | * turned off. | |
70 | */ | |
71 | if (!vcpu || !vcpu->arch.pause) | |
7d0f84aa | 72 | return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; |
aa024c2f MZ |
73 | |
74 | target_pc = *vcpu_reg(source_vcpu, 2); | |
75 | ||
aa024c2f MZ |
76 | kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu); |
77 | ||
78 | /* Gracefully handle Thumb2 entry point */ | |
79 | if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu) && (target_pc & 1)) { | |
80 | target_pc &= ~((phys_addr_t) 1); | |
81 | vcpu_set_thumb(vcpu); | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
ce94fe93 MZ |
84 | /* Propagate caller endianness */ |
85 | if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(source_vcpu)) | |
86 | kvm_vcpu_set_be(vcpu); | |
87 | ||
aa024c2f MZ |
88 | *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = target_pc; |
89 | vcpu->arch.pause = false; | |
90 | smp_mb(); /* Make sure the above is visible */ | |
91 | ||
478a8237 | 92 | wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu); |
aa024c2f MZ |
93 | wake_up_interruptible(wq); |
94 | ||
7d0f84aa | 95 | return PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; |
aa024c2f MZ |
96 | } |
97 | ||
e6bc13c8 AP |
98 | static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
99 | { | |
100 | int i; | |
101 | unsigned long mpidr; | |
102 | unsigned long target_affinity; | |
103 | unsigned long target_affinity_mask; | |
104 | unsigned long lowest_affinity_level; | |
105 | struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; | |
106 | struct kvm_vcpu *tmp; | |
107 | ||
108 | target_affinity = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 1); | |
109 | lowest_affinity_level = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 2); | |
110 | ||
111 | /* Determine target affinity mask */ | |
112 | target_affinity_mask = psci_affinity_mask(lowest_affinity_level); | |
113 | if (!target_affinity_mask) | |
114 | return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; | |
115 | ||
116 | /* Ignore other bits of target affinity */ | |
117 | target_affinity &= target_affinity_mask; | |
118 | ||
119 | /* | |
120 | * If one or more VCPU matching target affinity are running | |
121 | * then ON else OFF | |
122 | */ | |
123 | kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm) { | |
124 | mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr(tmp); | |
125 | if (((mpidr & target_affinity_mask) == target_affinity) && | |
126 | !tmp->arch.pause) { | |
127 | return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_ON; | |
128 | } | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF; | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
4b123826 AP |
134 | static void kvm_prepare_system_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 type) |
135 | { | |
136 | memset(&vcpu->run->system_event, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->system_event)); | |
137 | vcpu->run->system_event.type = type; | |
138 | vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static void kvm_psci_system_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | |
142 | { | |
143 | kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN); | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | static void kvm_psci_system_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | |
147 | { | |
148 | kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
7d0f84aa AP |
151 | int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
152 | { | |
153 | if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features)) | |
154 | return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2; | |
155 | ||
156 | return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1; | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
e8e7fcc5 | 159 | static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
7d0f84aa | 160 | { |
4b123826 | 161 | int ret = 1; |
7d0f84aa AP |
162 | unsigned long psci_fn = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0); |
163 | unsigned long val; | |
164 | ||
165 | switch (psci_fn) { | |
166 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: | |
167 | /* | |
168 | * Bits[31:16] = Major Version = 0 | |
169 | * Bits[15:0] = Minor Version = 2 | |
170 | */ | |
171 | val = 2; | |
172 | break; | |
173 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF: | |
174 | kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu); | |
175 | val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; | |
176 | break; | |
177 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON: | |
178 | case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON: | |
179 | val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu); | |
180 | break; | |
e6bc13c8 AP |
181 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO: |
182 | case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO: | |
183 | val = kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(vcpu); | |
184 | break; | |
bab0b430 AP |
185 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE: |
186 | case PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE: | |
187 | val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
188 | break; | |
189 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE: | |
190 | /* | |
191 | * Trusted OS is MP hence does not require migration | |
192 | * or | |
193 | * Trusted OS is not present | |
194 | */ | |
195 | val = PSCI_0_2_TOS_MP; | |
196 | break; | |
197 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU: | |
198 | case PSCI_0_2_FN64_MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU: | |
199 | val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; | |
200 | break; | |
4b123826 AP |
201 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF: |
202 | kvm_psci_system_off(vcpu); | |
203 | /* | |
204 | * We should'nt be going back to guest VCPU after | |
205 | * receiving SYSTEM_OFF request. | |
206 | * | |
207 | * If user space accidently/deliberately resumes | |
208 | * guest VCPU after SYSTEM_OFF request then guest | |
209 | * VCPU should see internal failure from PSCI return | |
210 | * value. To achieve this, we preload r0 (or x0) with | |
211 | * PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE; | |
214 | ret = 0; | |
215 | break; | |
216 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET: | |
217 | kvm_psci_system_reset(vcpu); | |
218 | /* | |
219 | * Same reason as SYSTEM_OFF for preloading r0 (or x0) | |
220 | * with PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE. | |
221 | */ | |
222 | val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE; | |
223 | ret = 0; | |
224 | break; | |
7d0f84aa | 225 | case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND: |
7d0f84aa | 226 | case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND: |
7d0f84aa AP |
227 | val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
228 | break; | |
229 | default: | |
e8e7fcc5 | 230 | return -EINVAL; |
7d0f84aa AP |
231 | } |
232 | ||
233 | *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) = val; | |
4b123826 | 234 | return ret; |
7d0f84aa AP |
235 | } |
236 | ||
e8e7fcc5 | 237 | static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
aa024c2f MZ |
238 | { |
239 | unsigned long psci_fn = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0); | |
240 | unsigned long val; | |
241 | ||
242 | switch (psci_fn) { | |
243 | case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF: | |
244 | kvm_psci_vcpu_off(vcpu); | |
7d0f84aa | 245 | val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; |
aa024c2f MZ |
246 | break; |
247 | case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON: | |
248 | val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu); | |
249 | break; | |
250 | case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND: | |
251 | case KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE: | |
7d0f84aa | 252 | val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; |
aa024c2f | 253 | break; |
aa024c2f | 254 | default: |
e8e7fcc5 | 255 | return -EINVAL; |
aa024c2f MZ |
256 | } |
257 | ||
258 | *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0) = val; | |
e8e7fcc5 | 259 | return 1; |
aa024c2f | 260 | } |
7d0f84aa AP |
261 | |
262 | /** | |
263 | * kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range | |
264 | * @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct | |
265 | * | |
266 | * Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC instructions. | |
e8e7fcc5 AP |
267 | * The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world |
268 | * where the function number is placed in r0. | |
269 | * | |
270 | * This function returns: > 0 (success), 0 (success but exit to user | |
271 | * space), and < 0 (errors) | |
272 | * | |
273 | * Errors: | |
274 | * -EINVAL: Unrecognized PSCI function | |
7d0f84aa | 275 | */ |
e8e7fcc5 | 276 | int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
7d0f84aa AP |
277 | { |
278 | switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu)) { | |
279 | case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2: | |
280 | return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu); | |
281 | case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1: | |
282 | return kvm_psci_0_1_call(vcpu); | |
283 | default: | |
e8e7fcc5 | 284 | return -EINVAL; |
7d0f84aa AP |
285 | }; |
286 | } |