Merge remote-tracking branch 'spi/fix/clps711x' into spi-clps711x
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / arm / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
3 *
ab72b007 4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
1da177e4
LT
5 * Fragments that appear the same as linux/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c (C) Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * 'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state in
12 * 'linux/arch/arm/lib/traps.S'. Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably
13 * kill the offending process.
14 */
1da177e4 15#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/personality.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
a9221de6
RK
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/uaccess.h>
67306da6 20#include <linux/hardirq.h>
a9221de6
RK
21#include <linux/kdebug.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/kexec.h>
87e040b6 24#include <linux/bug.h>
a9221de6 25#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/init.h>
425fc47a 27#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 28
60063497 29#include <linux/atomic.h>
1da177e4 30#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
5a567d78 31#include <asm/exception.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/traps.h>
bff595c1 34#include <asm/unwind.h>
f159f4ed 35#include <asm/tls.h>
9f97da78 36#include <asm/system_misc.h>
1da177e4 37
1da177e4
LT
38static const char *handler[]= { "prefetch abort", "data abort", "address exception", "interrupt" };
39
247055aa
CM
40void *vectors_page;
41
1da177e4
LT
42#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
43unsigned int user_debug;
44
45static int __init user_debug_setup(char *str)
46{
47 get_option(&str, &user_debug);
48 return 1;
49}
50__setup("user_debug=", user_debug_setup);
51#endif
52
e40c2ec6 53static void dump_mem(const char *, const char *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
7ab3f8d5 54
7ab3f8d5 55void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from, unsigned long frame)
1da177e4
LT
56{
57#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
69448c2a 58 printk("[<%08lx>] (%pS) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n", where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
1da177e4
LT
59#else
60 printk("Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n", where, from);
61#endif
7ab3f8d5
RK
62
63 if (in_exception_text(where))
e40c2ec6 64 dump_mem("", "Exception stack", frame + 4, frame + 4 + sizeof(struct pt_regs));
1da177e4
LT
65}
66
bff595c1 67#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
1da177e4
LT
68/*
69 * Stack pointers should always be within the kernels view of
70 * physical memory. If it is not there, then we can't dump
71 * out any information relating to the stack.
72 */
73static int verify_stack(unsigned long sp)
74{
09d9bae0
RK
75 if (sp < PAGE_OFFSET ||
76 (sp > (unsigned long)high_memory && high_memory != NULL))
1da177e4
LT
77 return -EFAULT;
78
79 return 0;
80}
bff595c1 81#endif
1da177e4
LT
82
83/*
84 * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
85 */
e40c2ec6
RK
86static void dump_mem(const char *lvl, const char *str, unsigned long bottom,
87 unsigned long top)
1da177e4 88{
d191fe09 89 unsigned long first;
1da177e4
LT
90 mm_segment_t fs;
91 int i;
92
93 /*
94 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
95 * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
96 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
97 */
98 fs = get_fs();
99 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
100
e40c2ec6 101 printk("%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", lvl, str, bottom, top);
1da177e4 102
d191fe09
RK
103 for (first = bottom & ~31; first < top; first += 32) {
104 unsigned long p;
105 char str[sizeof(" 12345678") * 8 + 1];
1da177e4 106
d191fe09
RK
107 memset(str, ' ', sizeof(str));
108 str[sizeof(str) - 1] = '\0';
1da177e4 109
d191fe09
RK
110 for (p = first, i = 0; i < 8 && p < top; i++, p += 4) {
111 if (p >= bottom && p < top) {
112 unsigned long val;
113 if (__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p) == 0)
114 sprintf(str + i * 9, " %08lx", val);
115 else
116 sprintf(str + i * 9, " ????????");
1da177e4
LT
117 }
118 }
e40c2ec6 119 printk("%s%04lx:%s\n", lvl, first & 0xffff, str);
1da177e4
LT
120 }
121
122 set_fs(fs);
123}
124
e40c2ec6 125static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4
LT
126{
127 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
128 const int thumb = thumb_mode(regs);
129 const int width = thumb ? 4 : 8;
130 mm_segment_t fs;
d191fe09 131 char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
1da177e4
LT
132 int i;
133
134 /*
135 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
136 * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
137 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
138 */
139 fs = get_fs();
140 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
141
a9011580 142 for (i = -4; i < 1 + !!thumb; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
143 unsigned int val, bad;
144
145 if (thumb)
146 bad = __get_user(val, &((u16 *)addr)[i]);
147 else
148 bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
149
150 if (!bad)
d191fe09
RK
151 p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ",
152 width, val);
1da177e4 153 else {
d191fe09 154 p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
1da177e4
LT
155 break;
156 }
157 }
e40c2ec6 158 printk("%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
1da177e4
LT
159
160 set_fs(fs);
161}
162
bff595c1
CM
163#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
164static inline void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
165{
166 unwind_backtrace(regs, tsk);
167}
168#else
1da177e4
LT
169static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
170{
67a94c23 171 unsigned int fp, mode;
1da177e4
LT
172 int ok = 1;
173
174 printk("Backtrace: ");
67a94c23
CM
175
176 if (!tsk)
177 tsk = current;
178
179 if (regs) {
180 fp = regs->ARM_fp;
181 mode = processor_mode(regs);
182 } else if (tsk != current) {
183 fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
184 mode = 0x10;
185 } else {
186 asm("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (fp) : : "cc");
187 mode = 0x10;
188 }
189
1da177e4
LT
190 if (!fp) {
191 printk("no frame pointer");
192 ok = 0;
193 } else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
194 printk("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
195 ok = 0;
55205823 196 } else if (fp < (unsigned long)end_of_stack(tsk))
1da177e4
LT
197 printk("frame pointer underflow");
198 printk("\n");
199
200 if (ok)
67a94c23 201 c_backtrace(fp, mode);
1da177e4 202}
bff595c1 203#endif
1da177e4 204
1da177e4
LT
205void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
206{
67a94c23 207 dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
1da177e4
LT
208 barrier();
209}
210
d9202429
RK
211#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
212#define S_PREEMPT " PREEMPT"
213#else
214#define S_PREEMPT ""
215#endif
216#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
217#define S_SMP " SMP"
218#else
219#define S_SMP ""
220#endif
8211ca65
RK
221#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
222#define S_ISA " THUMB2"
223#else
224#define S_ISA " ARM"
225#endif
d9202429 226
02df19b4 227static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 228{
02df19b4 229 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1da177e4 230 static int die_counter;
a9221de6 231 int ret;
1da177e4 232
8211ca65
RK
233 printk(KERN_EMERG "Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]" S_PREEMPT S_SMP
234 S_ISA "\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
a9221de6
RK
235
236 /* trap and error numbers are mostly meaningless on ARM */
237 ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, tsk->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
238 if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
02df19b4 239 return 1;
a9221de6 240
1da177e4 241 print_modules();
652a12ef 242 __show_regs(regs);
e40c2ec6 243 printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
02df19b4 244 TASK_COMM_LEN, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), end_of_stack(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
245
246 if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
e40c2ec6 247 dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->ARM_sp,
32d39a93 248 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
1da177e4 249 dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
e40c2ec6 250 dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
1da177e4 251 }
a9221de6 252
02df19b4 253 return 0;
d362979a 254}
1da177e4 255
02df19b4
RV
256static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
257static int die_owner = -1;
258static unsigned int die_nest_count;
d362979a 259
02df19b4 260static unsigned long oops_begin(void)
d362979a 261{
02df19b4
RV
262 int cpu;
263 unsigned long flags;
d362979a 264
d9202429
RK
265 oops_enter();
266
02df19b4
RV
267 /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
268 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
269 cpu = smp_processor_id();
270 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
271 if (cpu == die_owner)
272 /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
273 else
274 arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
275 }
276 die_nest_count++;
277 die_owner = cpu;
03a6e5bd 278 console_verbose();
d362979a 279 bust_spinlocks(1);
02df19b4
RV
280 return flags;
281}
a9221de6 282
02df19b4
RV
283static void oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
284{
285 if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
a9221de6
RK
286 crash_kexec(regs);
287
1da177e4 288 bust_spinlocks(0);
02df19b4 289 die_owner = -1;
373d4d09 290 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
02df19b4
RV
291 die_nest_count--;
292 if (!die_nest_count)
293 /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
294 arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
295 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
03a6e5bd 296 oops_exit();
31867499 297
d9202429
RK
298 if (in_interrupt())
299 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
cea6a4ba 300 if (panic_on_oops)
012c437d 301 panic("Fatal exception");
02df19b4
RV
302 if (signr)
303 do_exit(signr);
304}
305
306/*
307 * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
308 */
309void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
310{
311 enum bug_trap_type bug_type = BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE;
312 unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
313 int sig = SIGSEGV;
314
315 if (!user_mode(regs))
316 bug_type = report_bug(regs->ARM_pc, regs);
317 if (bug_type != BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE)
318 str = "Oops - BUG";
319
320 if (__die(str, err, regs))
321 sig = 0;
322
323 oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
1da177e4
LT
324}
325
1eeb66a1
CH
326void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
327 struct siginfo *info, unsigned long err, unsigned long trap)
1da177e4
LT
328{
329 if (user_mode(regs)) {
330 current->thread.error_code = err;
331 current->thread.trap_no = trap;
332
333 force_sig_info(info->si_signo, info, current);
334 } else {
335 die(str, regs, err);
336 }
337}
338
87e040b6
SG
339#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
340
341int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
342{
343#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
344 unsigned short bkpt;
345#else
346 unsigned long bkpt;
347#endif
348
349 if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned *)pc, bkpt))
350 return 0;
351
352 return bkpt == BUG_INSTR_VALUE;
353}
354
355#endif
356
1da177e4 357static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
bd31b859 358static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
1da177e4
LT
359
360void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
361{
109d89ca
RK
362 unsigned long flags;
363
bd31b859 364 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4 365 list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
bd31b859 366 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
367}
368
369void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
370{
109d89ca
RK
371 unsigned long flags;
372
bd31b859 373 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4 374 list_del(&hook->node);
bd31b859 375 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
376}
377
b03a5b75
RK
378static int call_undef_hook(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
379{
380 struct undef_hook *hook;
381 unsigned long flags;
382 int (*fn)(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr) = NULL;
383
bd31b859 384 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
b03a5b75
RK
385 list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node)
386 if ((instr & hook->instr_mask) == hook->instr_val &&
387 (regs->ARM_cpsr & hook->cpsr_mask) == hook->cpsr_val)
388 fn = hook->fn;
bd31b859 389 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
b03a5b75
RK
390
391 return fn ? fn(regs, instr) : 1;
392}
393
7ab3f8d5 394asmlinkage void __exception do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 395{
1da177e4 396 unsigned int instr;
1da177e4
LT
397 siginfo_t info;
398 void __user *pc;
399
1da177e4 400 pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
dfc544c7
DW
401
402 if (processor_mode(regs) == SVC_MODE) {
592201a9
JM
403#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
404 if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
405 instr = ((u16 *)pc)[0];
406 if (is_wide_instruction(instr)) {
407 instr <<= 16;
408 instr |= ((u16 *)pc)[1];
409 }
410 } else
411#endif
412 instr = *(u32 *) pc;
dfc544c7 413 } else if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
2b2040af
WD
414 if (get_user(instr, (u16 __user *)pc))
415 goto die_sig;
592201a9
JM
416 if (is_wide_instruction(instr)) {
417 unsigned int instr2;
2b2040af
WD
418 if (get_user(instr2, (u16 __user *)pc+1))
419 goto die_sig;
592201a9
JM
420 instr <<= 16;
421 instr |= instr2;
422 }
2b2040af
WD
423 } else if (get_user(instr, (u32 __user *)pc)) {
424 goto die_sig;
1da177e4
LT
425 }
426
b03a5b75
RK
427 if (call_undef_hook(regs, instr) == 0)
428 return;
1da177e4 429
2b2040af 430die_sig:
1da177e4
LT
431#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
432 if (user_debug & UDBG_UNDEFINED) {
433 printk(KERN_INFO "%s (%d): undefined instruction: pc=%p\n",
19c5870c 434 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), pc);
e40c2ec6 435 dump_instr(KERN_INFO, regs);
1da177e4
LT
436 }
437#endif
438
439 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
440 info.si_errno = 0;
441 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
442 info.si_addr = pc;
443
1eeb66a1 444 arm_notify_die("Oops - undefined instruction", regs, &info, 0, 6);
1da177e4
LT
445}
446
447asmlinkage void do_unexp_fiq (struct pt_regs *regs)
448{
1da177e4
LT
449 printk("Hmm. Unexpected FIQ received, but trying to continue\n");
450 printk("You may have a hardware problem...\n");
1da177e4
LT
451}
452
453/*
454 * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the vectors. If you see one of
455 * these, then it's extremely serious, and could mean you have buggy hardware.
456 * It never returns, and never tries to sync. We hope that we can at least
457 * dump out some state information...
458 */
ae0a846e 459asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason)
1da177e4
LT
460{
461 console_verbose();
462
ae0a846e 463 printk(KERN_CRIT "Bad mode in %s handler detected\n", handler[reason]);
1da177e4
LT
464
465 die("Oops - bad mode", regs, 0);
466 local_irq_disable();
467 panic("bad mode");
468}
469
470static int bad_syscall(int n, struct pt_regs *regs)
471{
472 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
473 siginfo_t info;
474
88b9ef45 475 if ((current->personality & PER_MASK) != PER_LINUX &&
a999cb04 476 thread->exec_domain->handler) {
1da177e4
LT
477 thread->exec_domain->handler(n, regs);
478 return regs->ARM_r0;
479 }
480
481#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
482 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
483 printk(KERN_ERR "[%d] %s: obsolete system call %08x.\n",
19c5870c 484 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, n);
e40c2ec6 485 dump_instr(KERN_ERR, regs);
1da177e4
LT
486 }
487#endif
488
489 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
490 info.si_errno = 0;
491 info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
492 info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
493 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
494
1eeb66a1 495 arm_notify_die("Oops - bad syscall", regs, &info, n, 0);
1da177e4
LT
496
497 return regs->ARM_r0;
498}
499
28256d61
WD
500static long do_cache_op_restart(struct restart_block *);
501
c5102f59 502static inline int
28256d61
WD
503__do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
504{
505 int ret;
506 unsigned long chunk = PAGE_SIZE;
507
508 do {
509 if (signal_pending(current)) {
510 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
511
512 ti->restart_block = (struct restart_block) {
513 .fn = do_cache_op_restart,
514 };
515
516 ti->arm_restart_block = (struct arm_restart_block) {
517 {
518 .cache = {
519 .start = start,
520 .end = end,
521 },
522 },
523 };
524
525 return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
526 }
527
528 ret = flush_cache_user_range(start, start + chunk);
529 if (ret)
530 return ret;
531
532 cond_resched();
533 start += chunk;
534 } while (start < end);
535
536 return 0;
537}
538
539static long do_cache_op_restart(struct restart_block *unused)
1da177e4 540{
28256d61 541 struct arm_restart_block *restart_block;
1da177e4 542
28256d61
WD
543 restart_block = &current_thread_info()->arm_restart_block;
544 return __do_cache_op(restart_block->cache.start,
545 restart_block->cache.end);
546}
547
c5102f59 548static inline int
1da177e4
LT
549do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flags)
550{
1da177e4 551 if (end < start || flags)
c5102f59 552 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 553
97c72d89
WD
554 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, start, end - start))
555 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 556
28256d61 557 return __do_cache_op(start, end);
1da177e4
LT
558}
559
560/*
561 * Handle all unrecognised system calls.
562 * 0x9f0000 - 0x9fffff are some more esoteric system calls
563 */
564#define NR(x) ((__ARM_NR_##x) - __ARM_NR_BASE)
565asmlinkage int arm_syscall(int no, struct pt_regs *regs)
566{
567 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
568 siginfo_t info;
569
3f2829a3 570 if ((no >> 16) != (__ARM_NR_BASE>> 16))
1da177e4
LT
571 return bad_syscall(no, regs);
572
573 switch (no & 0xffff) {
574 case 0: /* branch through 0 */
575 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
576 info.si_errno = 0;
577 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
578 info.si_addr = NULL;
579
1eeb66a1 580 arm_notify_die("branch through zero", regs, &info, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
581 return 0;
582
583 case NR(breakpoint): /* SWI BREAK_POINT */
584 regs->ARM_pc -= thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
585 ptrace_break(current, regs);
586 return regs->ARM_r0;
587
588 /*
589 * Flush a region from virtual address 'r0' to virtual address 'r1'
590 * _exclusive_. There is no alignment requirement on either address;
591 * user space does not need to know the hardware cache layout.
592 *
593 * r2 contains flags. It should ALWAYS be passed as ZERO until it
594 * is defined to be something else. For now we ignore it, but may
595 * the fires of hell burn in your belly if you break this rule. ;)
596 *
597 * (at a later date, we may want to allow this call to not flush
598 * various aspects of the cache. Passing '0' will guarantee that
599 * everything necessary gets flushed to maintain consistency in
600 * the specified region).
601 */
602 case NR(cacheflush):
c5102f59 603 return do_cache_op(regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2);
1da177e4
LT
604
605 case NR(usr26):
606 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
607 break;
608 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~MODE32_BIT;
609 return regs->ARM_r0;
610
611 case NR(usr32):
612 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
613 break;
614 regs->ARM_cpsr |= MODE32_BIT;
615 return regs->ARM_r0;
616
617 case NR(set_tls):
a4780ade 618 thread->tp_value[0] = regs->ARM_r0;
f159f4ed
TL
619 if (tls_emu)
620 return 0;
621 if (has_tls_reg) {
622 asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3"
623 : : "r" (regs->ARM_r0));
624 } else {
625 /*
626 * User space must never try to access this directly.
627 * Expect your app to break eventually if you do so.
628 * The user helper at 0xffff0fe0 must be used instead.
629 * (see entry-armv.S for details)
630 */
631 *((unsigned int *)0xffff0ff0) = regs->ARM_r0;
632 }
1da177e4
LT
633 return 0;
634
dcef1f63
NP
635#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG
636 /*
637 * Atomically store r1 in *r2 if *r2 is equal to r0 for user space.
638 * Return zero in r0 if *MEM was changed or non-zero if no exchange
639 * happened. Also set the user C flag accordingly.
640 * If access permissions have to be fixed up then non-zero is
641 * returned and the operation has to be re-attempted.
642 *
643 * *NOTE*: This is a ghost syscall private to the kernel. Only the
644 * __kuser_cmpxchg code in entry-armv.S should be aware of its
645 * existence. Don't ever use this from user code.
646 */
cc20d429 647 case NR(cmpxchg):
b49c0f24 648 for (;;) {
dcef1f63
NP
649 extern void do_DataAbort(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
650 struct pt_regs *regs);
651 unsigned long val;
652 unsigned long addr = regs->ARM_r2;
653 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
654 pgd_t *pgd; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte;
69b04754 655 spinlock_t *ptl;
dcef1f63
NP
656
657 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~PSR_C_BIT;
69b04754 658 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
dcef1f63
NP
659 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
660 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
661 goto bad_access;
662 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
663 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
664 goto bad_access;
69b04754 665 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
373ce302 666 if (!pte_present(*pte) || !pte_write(*pte) || !pte_dirty(*pte)) {
69b04754 667 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
dcef1f63 668 goto bad_access;
69b04754 669 }
dcef1f63
NP
670 val = *(unsigned long *)addr;
671 val -= regs->ARM_r0;
672 if (val == 0) {
673 *(unsigned long *)addr = regs->ARM_r1;
674 regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_C_BIT;
675 }
69b04754
HD
676 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
677 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
dcef1f63
NP
678 return val;
679
680 bad_access:
69b04754 681 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
74f88494 682 /* simulate a write access fault */
dcef1f63 683 do_DataAbort(addr, 15 + (1 << 11), regs);
dcef1f63
NP
684 }
685#endif
686
1da177e4
LT
687 default:
688 /* Calls 9f00xx..9f07ff are defined to return -ENOSYS
689 if not implemented, rather than raising SIGILL. This
690 way the calling program can gracefully determine whether
691 a feature is supported. */
bfd2e29f 692 if ((no & 0xffff) <= 0x7ff)
1da177e4
LT
693 return -ENOSYS;
694 break;
695 }
696#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
697 /*
698 * experience shows that these seem to indicate that
699 * something catastrophic has happened
700 */
701 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
702 printk("[%d] %s: arm syscall %d\n",
19c5870c 703 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, no);
e40c2ec6 704 dump_instr("", regs);
1da177e4 705 if (user_mode(regs)) {
652a12ef 706 __show_regs(regs);
1da177e4
LT
707 c_backtrace(regs->ARM_fp, processor_mode(regs));
708 }
709 }
710#endif
711 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
712 info.si_errno = 0;
713 info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
714 info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
715 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
716
1eeb66a1 717 arm_notify_die("Oops - bad syscall(2)", regs, &info, no, 0);
1da177e4
LT
718 return 0;
719}
720
4b0e07a5 721#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL
2d2669b6
NP
722
723/*
724 * We might be running on an ARMv6+ processor which should have the TLS
4b0e07a5
NP
725 * register but for some reason we can't use it, or maybe an SMP system
726 * using a pre-ARMv6 processor (there are apparently a few prototypes like
727 * that in existence) and therefore access to that register must be
728 * emulated.
2d2669b6
NP
729 */
730
731static int get_tp_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
732{
733 int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
734 if (reg == 15)
735 return 1;
a4780ade 736 regs->uregs[reg] = current_thread_info()->tp_value[0];
2d2669b6
NP
737 regs->ARM_pc += 4;
738 return 0;
739}
740
741static struct undef_hook arm_mrc_hook = {
742 .instr_mask = 0x0fff0fff,
743 .instr_val = 0x0e1d0f70,
744 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
745 .cpsr_val = 0,
746 .fn = get_tp_trap,
747};
748
749static int __init arm_mrc_hook_init(void)
750{
751 register_undef_hook(&arm_mrc_hook);
752 return 0;
753}
754
755late_initcall(arm_mrc_hook_init);
756
757#endif
758
1da177e4
LT
759void __bad_xchg(volatile void *ptr, int size)
760{
761 printk("xchg: bad data size: pc 0x%p, ptr 0x%p, size %d\n",
762 __builtin_return_address(0), ptr, size);
763 BUG();
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bad_xchg);
766
767/*
768 * A data abort trap was taken, but we did not handle the instruction.
769 * Try to abort the user program, or panic if it was the kernel.
770 */
771asmlinkage void
772baddataabort(int code, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
773{
774 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
775 siginfo_t info;
776
777#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
778 if (user_debug & UDBG_BADABORT) {
779 printk(KERN_ERR "[%d] %s: bad data abort: code %d instr 0x%08lx\n",
19c5870c 780 task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, code, instr);
e40c2ec6 781 dump_instr(KERN_ERR, regs);
1da177e4
LT
782 show_pte(current->mm, addr);
783 }
784#endif
785
786 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
787 info.si_errno = 0;
788 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
789 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
790
1eeb66a1 791 arm_notify_die("unknown data abort code", regs, &info, instr, 0);
1da177e4
LT
792}
793
1da177e4
LT
794void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn)
795{
796 printk("%s called, but not implemented\n", fn);
797 BUG();
798}
799EXPORT_SYMBOL(__readwrite_bug);
800
69529c0e 801void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, pte_t pte)
1da177e4 802{
29a38193 803 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pte_val(pte));
1da177e4
LT
804}
805
69529c0e 806void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 807{
29a38193 808 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pmd_val(pmd));
1da177e4
LT
809}
810
69529c0e 811void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, pgd_t pgd)
1da177e4 812{
29a38193 813 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08llx.\n", file, line, (long long)pgd_val(pgd));
1da177e4
LT
814}
815
816asmlinkage void __div0(void)
817{
818 printk("Division by zero in kernel.\n");
819 dump_stack();
820}
821EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div0);
822
823void abort(void)
824{
825 BUG();
826
827 /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */
828 panic("Oops failed to kill thread");
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort);
831
832void __init trap_init(void)
5cbad0eb
JW
833{
834 return;
835}
836
f6f91b0d
RK
837#ifdef CONFIG_KUSER_HELPERS
838static void __init kuser_init(void *vectors)
f159f4ed 839{
f6f91b0d
RK
840 extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
841 int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
842
843 memcpy(vectors + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz);
844
f159f4ed
TL
845 /*
846 * vectors + 0xfe0 = __kuser_get_tls
847 * vectors + 0xfe8 = hardware TLS instruction at 0xffff0fe8
848 */
849 if (tls_emu || has_tls_reg)
f6f91b0d
RK
850 memcpy(vectors + 0xfe0, vectors + 0xfe8, 4);
851}
852#else
853static void __init kuser_init(void *vectors)
854{
f159f4ed 855}
f6f91b0d 856#endif
f159f4ed 857
94e5a85b 858void __init early_trap_init(void *vectors_base)
1da177e4 859{
55bdd694 860#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
94e5a85b 861 unsigned long vectors = (unsigned long)vectors_base;
7933523d
RK
862 extern char __stubs_start[], __stubs_end[];
863 extern char __vectors_start[], __vectors_end[];
f928d4f2 864 unsigned i;
1da177e4 865
94e5a85b
RK
866 vectors_page = vectors_base;
867
f928d4f2
RK
868 /*
869 * Poison the vectors page with an undefined instruction. This
870 * instruction is chosen to be undefined for both ARM and Thumb
871 * ISAs. The Thumb version is an undefined instruction with a
872 * branch back to the undefined instruction.
873 */
874 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u32); i++)
875 ((u32 *)vectors_base)[i] = 0xe7fddef1;
876
7933523d 877 /*
2d2669b6
NP
878 * Copy the vectors, stubs and kuser helpers (in entry-armv.S)
879 * into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these
880 * are visible to the instruction stream.
7933523d 881 */
c760fc19 882 memcpy((void *)vectors, __vectors_start, __vectors_end - __vectors_start);
19accfd3 883 memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x1000, __stubs_start, __stubs_end - __stubs_start);
e00d349e 884
f6f91b0d 885 kuser_init(vectors_base);
f159f4ed 886
19accfd3 887 flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE * 2);
1da177e4 888 modify_domain(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_CLIENT);
55bdd694
CM
889#else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
890 /*
891 * on V7-M there is no need to copy the vector table to a dedicated
892 * memory area. The address is configurable and so a table in the kernel
893 * image can be used.
894 */
895#endif
1da177e4 896}