Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
d2912cb1 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
4d86dfbb VG |
2 | /* |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) | |
4d86dfbb VG |
4 | */ |
5 | ||
6 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
4d86dfbb VG |
10 | #include <linux/kdebug.h> |
11 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
13 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
14 | #include <asm/current.h> | |
15 | #include <asm/disasm.h> | |
16 | ||
17 | #define MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr) min((unsigned long)MAX_STACK_SIZE, \ | |
18 | (unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE - (addr)) | |
19 | ||
20 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL; | |
21 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk); | |
22 | ||
23 | int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
24 | { | |
25 | /* Attempt to probe at unaligned address */ | |
26 | if ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0x01) | |
27 | return -EINVAL; | |
28 | ||
29 | /* Address should not be in exception handling code */ | |
30 | ||
31 | p->ainsn.is_short = is_short_instr((unsigned long)p->addr); | |
32 | p->opcode = *p->addr; | |
33 | ||
34 | return 0; | |
35 | } | |
36 | ||
37 | void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
38 | { | |
39 | *p->addr = UNIMP_S_INSTRUCTION; | |
40 | ||
41 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, | |
42 | (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
43 | } | |
44 | ||
45 | void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
46 | { | |
47 | *p->addr = p->opcode; | |
48 | ||
49 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, | |
50 | (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
53 | void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
54 | { | |
55 | arch_disarm_kprobe(p); | |
56 | ||
57 | /* Can we remove the kprobe in the middle of kprobe handling? */ | |
58 | if (p->ainsn.t1_addr) { | |
59 | *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = p->ainsn.t1_opcode; | |
60 | ||
61 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, | |
62 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + | |
63 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
64 | ||
65 | p->ainsn.t1_addr = NULL; | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | if (p->ainsn.t2_addr) { | |
69 | *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = p->ainsn.t2_opcode; | |
70 | ||
71 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, | |
72 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + | |
73 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
74 | ||
75 | p->ainsn.t2_addr = NULL; | |
76 | } | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) | |
80 | { | |
81 | kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running(); | |
82 | kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) | |
86 | { | |
6855e95c | 87 | __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp); |
4d86dfbb VG |
88 | kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status; |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static inline void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
92 | { | |
6855e95c | 93 | __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p); |
4d86dfbb VG |
94 | } |
95 | ||
96 | static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, unsigned long addr, | |
97 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
98 | { | |
99 | /* Remove the trap instructions inserted for single step and | |
100 | * restore the original instructions | |
101 | */ | |
102 | if (p->ainsn.t1_addr) { | |
103 | *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = p->ainsn.t1_opcode; | |
104 | ||
105 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, | |
106 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + | |
107 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
108 | ||
109 | p->ainsn.t1_addr = NULL; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | if (p->ainsn.t2_addr) { | |
113 | *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = p->ainsn.t2_opcode; | |
114 | ||
115 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, | |
116 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + | |
117 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
118 | ||
119 | p->ainsn.t2_addr = NULL; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | return; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
126 | { | |
127 | unsigned long next_pc; | |
128 | unsigned long tgt_if_br = 0; | |
129 | int is_branch; | |
130 | unsigned long bta; | |
131 | ||
132 | /* Copy the opcode back to the kprobe location and execute the | |
133 | * instruction. Because of this we will not be able to get into the | |
134 | * same kprobe until this kprobe is done | |
135 | */ | |
136 | *(p->addr) = p->opcode; | |
137 | ||
138 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, | |
139 | (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
140 | ||
141 | /* Now we insert the trap at the next location after this instruction to | |
142 | * single step. If it is a branch we insert the trap at possible branch | |
143 | * targets | |
144 | */ | |
145 | ||
146 | bta = regs->bta; | |
147 | ||
148 | if (regs->status32 & 0x40) { | |
149 | /* We are in a delay slot with the branch taken */ | |
150 | ||
151 | next_pc = bta & ~0x01; | |
152 | ||
153 | if (!p->ainsn.is_short) { | |
154 | if (bta & 0x01) | |
155 | regs->blink += 2; | |
156 | else { | |
157 | /* Branch not taken */ | |
158 | next_pc += 2; | |
159 | ||
160 | /* next pc is taken from bta after executing the | |
161 | * delay slot instruction | |
162 | */ | |
163 | regs->bta += 2; | |
164 | } | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | is_branch = 0; | |
168 | } else | |
169 | is_branch = | |
170 | disasm_next_pc((unsigned long)p->addr, regs, | |
171 | (struct callee_regs *) current->thread.callee_reg, | |
172 | &next_pc, &tgt_if_br); | |
173 | ||
174 | p->ainsn.t1_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) next_pc; | |
175 | p->ainsn.t1_opcode = *(p->ainsn.t1_addr); | |
176 | *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = TRAP_S_2_INSTRUCTION; | |
177 | ||
178 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, | |
179 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + | |
180 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
181 | ||
182 | if (is_branch) { | |
183 | p->ainsn.t2_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) tgt_if_br; | |
184 | p->ainsn.t2_opcode = *(p->ainsn.t2_addr); | |
185 | *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = TRAP_S_2_INSTRUCTION; | |
186 | ||
187 | flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, | |
188 | (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + | |
189 | sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); | |
190 | } | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
db70d9f9 VG |
193 | static int |
194 | __kprobes arc_kprobe_handler(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4d86dfbb VG |
195 | { |
196 | struct kprobe *p; | |
197 | struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; | |
198 | ||
199 | preempt_disable(); | |
200 | ||
201 | kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); | |
202 | p = get_kprobe((unsigned long *)addr); | |
203 | ||
204 | if (p) { | |
205 | /* | |
206 | * We have reentered the kprobe_handler, since another kprobe | |
207 | * was hit while within the handler, we save the original | |
208 | * kprobes and single step on the instruction of the new probe | |
209 | * without calling any user handlers to avoid recursive | |
210 | * kprobes. | |
211 | */ | |
212 | if (kprobe_running()) { | |
213 | save_previous_kprobe(kcb); | |
214 | set_current_kprobe(p); | |
215 | kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); | |
216 | setup_singlestep(p, regs); | |
217 | kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; | |
218 | return 1; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | set_current_kprobe(p); | |
222 | kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; | |
223 | ||
224 | /* If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we continue with | |
225 | * normal processing. If we have a pre-handler and it returned | |
e00f1993 MH |
226 | * non-zero - which means user handler setup registers to exit |
227 | * to another instruction, we must skip the single stepping. | |
4d86dfbb VG |
228 | */ |
229 | if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) { | |
230 | setup_singlestep(p, regs); | |
231 | kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; | |
cce188bd MH |
232 | } else { |
233 | reset_current_kprobe(); | |
234 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); | |
4d86dfbb VG |
235 | } |
236 | ||
237 | return 1; | |
4d86dfbb VG |
238 | } |
239 | ||
240 | /* no_kprobe: */ | |
241 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); | |
242 | return 0; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
db70d9f9 VG |
245 | static int |
246 | __kprobes arc_post_kprobe_handler(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4d86dfbb VG |
247 | { |
248 | struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); | |
249 | struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); | |
250 | ||
251 | if (!cur) | |
252 | return 0; | |
253 | ||
254 | resume_execution(cur, addr, regs); | |
255 | ||
256 | /* Rearm the kprobe */ | |
257 | arch_arm_kprobe(cur); | |
258 | ||
259 | /* | |
260 | * When we return from trap instruction we go to the next instruction | |
261 | * We restored the actual instruction in resume_exectuiont and we to | |
262 | * return to the same address and execute it | |
263 | */ | |
264 | regs->ret = addr; | |
265 | ||
266 | if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) { | |
267 | kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; | |
268 | cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0); | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) { | |
272 | restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); | |
273 | goto out; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | reset_current_kprobe(); | |
277 | ||
278 | out: | |
279 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); | |
280 | return 1; | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | /* | |
284 | * Fault can be for the instruction being single stepped or for the | |
285 | * pre/post handlers in the module. | |
286 | * This is applicable for applications like user probes, where we have the | |
287 | * probe in user space and the handlers in the kernel | |
288 | */ | |
289 | ||
290 | int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long trapnr) | |
291 | { | |
292 | struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); | |
293 | struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); | |
294 | ||
295 | switch (kcb->kprobe_status) { | |
296 | case KPROBE_HIT_SS: | |
297 | case KPROBE_REENTER: | |
298 | /* | |
299 | * We are here because the instruction being single stepped | |
300 | * caused the fault. We reset the current kprobe and allow the | |
301 | * exception handler as if it is regular exception. In our | |
302 | * case it doesn't matter because the system will be halted | |
303 | */ | |
304 | resume_execution(cur, (unsigned long)cur->addr, regs); | |
305 | ||
306 | if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) | |
307 | restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); | |
308 | else | |
309 | reset_current_kprobe(); | |
310 | ||
311 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); | |
312 | break; | |
313 | ||
314 | case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: | |
315 | case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: | |
316 | /* | |
317 | * We are here because the instructions in the pre/post handler | |
318 | * caused the fault. | |
319 | */ | |
320 | ||
4d86dfbb VG |
321 | /* |
322 | * In case the user-specified fault handler returned zero, | |
323 | * try to fix up. | |
324 | */ | |
325 | if (fixup_exception(regs)) | |
326 | return 1; | |
327 | ||
328 | /* | |
329 | * fixup_exception() could not handle it, | |
330 | * Let do_page_fault() fix it. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | break; | |
333 | ||
334 | default: | |
335 | break; | |
336 | } | |
337 | return 0; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, | |
341 | unsigned long val, void *data) | |
342 | { | |
343 | struct die_args *args = data; | |
344 | unsigned long addr = args->err; | |
345 | int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; | |
346 | ||
347 | switch (val) { | |
348 | case DIE_IERR: | |
349 | if (arc_kprobe_handler(addr, args->regs)) | |
350 | return NOTIFY_STOP; | |
351 | break; | |
352 | ||
353 | case DIE_TRAP: | |
354 | if (arc_post_kprobe_handler(addr, args->regs)) | |
355 | return NOTIFY_STOP; | |
356 | break; | |
357 | ||
358 | default: | |
359 | break; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | return ret; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
4d86dfbb VG |
365 | static void __used kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void) |
366 | { | |
adf8a61a MH |
367 | __asm__ __volatile__(".global __kretprobe_trampoline\n" |
368 | "__kretprobe_trampoline:\n" | |
369 | "nop\n"); | |
4d86dfbb VG |
370 | } |
371 | ||
372 | void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, | |
373 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
374 | { | |
375 | ||
376 | ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) regs->blink; | |
f75dd136 | 377 | ri->fp = NULL; |
4d86dfbb VG |
378 | |
379 | /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */ | |
adf8a61a | 380 | regs->blink = (unsigned long)&__kretprobe_trampoline; |
4d86dfbb VG |
381 | } |
382 | ||
383 | static int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, | |
384 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
385 | { | |
96fed8ac | 386 | regs->ret = __kretprobe_trampoline_handler(regs, NULL); |
4d86dfbb VG |
387 | |
388 | /* By returning a non zero value, we are telling the kprobe handler | |
389 | * that we don't want the post_handler to run | |
390 | */ | |
391 | return 1; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | static struct kprobe trampoline_p = { | |
adf8a61a | 395 | .addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &__kretprobe_trampoline, |
4d86dfbb VG |
396 | .pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler |
397 | }; | |
398 | ||
399 | int __init arch_init_kprobes(void) | |
400 | { | |
401 | /* Registering the trampoline code for the kret probe */ | |
402 | return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p); | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) | |
406 | { | |
adf8a61a | 407 | if (p->addr == (kprobe_opcode_t *) &__kretprobe_trampoline) |
4d86dfbb VG |
408 | return 1; |
409 | ||
410 | return 0; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
38a9ff6d | 413 | void trap_is_kprobe(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs) |
4d86dfbb | 414 | { |
38a9ff6d | 415 | notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "kprobe_trap", regs, address, 0, SIGTRAP); |
4d86dfbb | 416 | } |