Merge branch 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / sys.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/sys.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/module.h>
8#include <linux/mm.h>
9#include <linux/utsname.h>
10#include <linux/mman.h>
11#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
12#include <linux/notifier.h>
13#include <linux/reboot.h>
14#include <linux/prctl.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/highuid.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
3e88c553 17#include <linux/resource.h>
dc009d92
EB
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/kexec.h>
1da177e4 20#include <linux/workqueue.h>
c59ede7b 21#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/device.h>
23#include <linux/key.h>
24#include <linux/times.h>
25#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
26#include <linux/security.h>
27#include <linux/dcookies.h>
28#include <linux/suspend.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
7ed20e1a 30#include <linux/signal.h>
9f46080c 31#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
3cfc348b 32#include <linux/getcpu.h>
6eaeeaba 33#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1d9d02fe 34#include <linux/seccomp.h>
4047727e 35#include <linux/cpu.h>
e3d5a27d 36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
37
38#include <linux/compat.h>
39#include <linux/syscalls.h>
00d7c05a 40#include <linux/kprobes.h>
acce292c 41#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
42
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44#include <asm/io.h>
45#include <asm/unistd.h>
46
47#ifndef SET_UNALIGN_CTL
48# define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
49#endif
50#ifndef GET_UNALIGN_CTL
51# define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
52#endif
53#ifndef SET_FPEMU_CTL
54# define SET_FPEMU_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
55#endif
56#ifndef GET_FPEMU_CTL
57# define GET_FPEMU_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
58#endif
59#ifndef SET_FPEXC_CTL
60# define SET_FPEXC_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
61#endif
62#ifndef GET_FPEXC_CTL
63# define GET_FPEXC_CTL(a,b) (-EINVAL)
64#endif
651d765d
AB
65#ifndef GET_ENDIAN
66# define GET_ENDIAN(a,b) (-EINVAL)
67#endif
68#ifndef SET_ENDIAN
69# define SET_ENDIAN(a,b) (-EINVAL)
70#endif
8fb402bc
EB
71#ifndef GET_TSC_CTL
72# define GET_TSC_CTL(a) (-EINVAL)
73#endif
74#ifndef SET_TSC_CTL
75# define SET_TSC_CTL(a) (-EINVAL)
76#endif
1da177e4
LT
77
78/*
79 * this is where the system-wide overflow UID and GID are defined, for
80 * architectures that now have 32-bit UID/GID but didn't in the past
81 */
82
83int overflowuid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWUID;
84int overflowgid = DEFAULT_OVERFLOWGID;
85
86#ifdef CONFIG_UID16
87EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowuid);
88EXPORT_SYMBOL(overflowgid);
89#endif
90
91/*
92 * the same as above, but for filesystems which can only store a 16-bit
93 * UID and GID. as such, this is needed on all architectures
94 */
95
96int fs_overflowuid = DEFAULT_FS_OVERFLOWUID;
97int fs_overflowgid = DEFAULT_FS_OVERFLOWUID;
98
99EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_overflowuid);
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_overflowgid);
101
102/*
103 * this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
104 */
105
106int C_A_D = 1;
9ec52099
CLG
107struct pid *cad_pid;
108EXPORT_SYMBOL(cad_pid);
1da177e4 109
bd804eba
RW
110/*
111 * If set, this is used for preparing the system to power off.
112 */
113
114void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
bd804eba 115
c69e8d9c
DH
116/*
117 * set the priority of a task
118 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
119 */
1da177e4
LT
120static int set_one_prio(struct task_struct *p, int niceval, int error)
121{
c69e8d9c 122 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred = __task_cred(p);
1da177e4
LT
123 int no_nice;
124
c69e8d9c
DH
125 if (pcred->uid != cred->euid &&
126 pcred->euid != cred->euid && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
1da177e4
LT
127 error = -EPERM;
128 goto out;
129 }
e43379f1 130 if (niceval < task_nice(p) && !can_nice(p, niceval)) {
1da177e4
LT
131 error = -EACCES;
132 goto out;
133 }
134 no_nice = security_task_setnice(p, niceval);
135 if (no_nice) {
136 error = no_nice;
137 goto out;
138 }
139 if (error == -ESRCH)
140 error = 0;
141 set_user_nice(p, niceval);
142out:
143 return error;
144}
145
754fe8d2 146SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setpriority, int, which, int, who, int, niceval)
1da177e4
LT
147{
148 struct task_struct *g, *p;
149 struct user_struct *user;
86a264ab 150 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4 151 int error = -EINVAL;
41487c65 152 struct pid *pgrp;
1da177e4 153
3e88c553 154 if (which > PRIO_USER || which < PRIO_PROCESS)
1da177e4
LT
155 goto out;
156
157 /* normalize: avoid signed division (rounding problems) */
158 error = -ESRCH;
159 if (niceval < -20)
160 niceval = -20;
161 if (niceval > 19)
162 niceval = 19;
163
164 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
165 switch (which) {
166 case PRIO_PROCESS:
41487c65 167 if (who)
228ebcbe 168 p = find_task_by_vpid(who);
41487c65
EB
169 else
170 p = current;
1da177e4
LT
171 if (p)
172 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
173 break;
174 case PRIO_PGRP:
41487c65 175 if (who)
b488893a 176 pgrp = find_vpid(who);
41487c65
EB
177 else
178 pgrp = task_pgrp(current);
2d70b68d 179 do_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4 180 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
2d70b68d 181 } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
182 break;
183 case PRIO_USER:
d84f4f99 184 user = (struct user_struct *) cred->user;
1da177e4 185 if (!who)
86a264ab
DH
186 who = cred->uid;
187 else if ((who != cred->uid) &&
188 !(user = find_user(who)))
189 goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */
1da177e4
LT
190
191 do_each_thread(g, p)
86a264ab 192 if (__task_cred(p)->uid == who)
1da177e4
LT
193 error = set_one_prio(p, niceval, error);
194 while_each_thread(g, p);
86a264ab 195 if (who != cred->uid)
1da177e4
LT
196 free_uid(user); /* For find_user() */
197 break;
198 }
199out_unlock:
200 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
201out:
202 return error;
203}
204
205/*
206 * Ugh. To avoid negative return values, "getpriority()" will
207 * not return the normal nice-value, but a negated value that
208 * has been offset by 20 (ie it returns 40..1 instead of -20..19)
209 * to stay compatible.
210 */
754fe8d2 211SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getpriority, int, which, int, who)
1da177e4
LT
212{
213 struct task_struct *g, *p;
214 struct user_struct *user;
86a264ab 215 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4 216 long niceval, retval = -ESRCH;
41487c65 217 struct pid *pgrp;
1da177e4 218
3e88c553 219 if (which > PRIO_USER || which < PRIO_PROCESS)
1da177e4
LT
220 return -EINVAL;
221
222 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
223 switch (which) {
224 case PRIO_PROCESS:
41487c65 225 if (who)
228ebcbe 226 p = find_task_by_vpid(who);
41487c65
EB
227 else
228 p = current;
1da177e4
LT
229 if (p) {
230 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
231 if (niceval > retval)
232 retval = niceval;
233 }
234 break;
235 case PRIO_PGRP:
41487c65 236 if (who)
b488893a 237 pgrp = find_vpid(who);
41487c65
EB
238 else
239 pgrp = task_pgrp(current);
2d70b68d 240 do_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
241 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
242 if (niceval > retval)
243 retval = niceval;
2d70b68d 244 } while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
245 break;
246 case PRIO_USER:
86a264ab 247 user = (struct user_struct *) cred->user;
1da177e4 248 if (!who)
86a264ab
DH
249 who = cred->uid;
250 else if ((who != cred->uid) &&
251 !(user = find_user(who)))
252 goto out_unlock; /* No processes for this user */
1da177e4
LT
253
254 do_each_thread(g, p)
86a264ab 255 if (__task_cred(p)->uid == who) {
1da177e4
LT
256 niceval = 20 - task_nice(p);
257 if (niceval > retval)
258 retval = niceval;
259 }
260 while_each_thread(g, p);
86a264ab 261 if (who != cred->uid)
1da177e4
LT
262 free_uid(user); /* for find_user() */
263 break;
264 }
265out_unlock:
266 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
267
268 return retval;
269}
270
e4c94330
EB
271/**
272 * emergency_restart - reboot the system
273 *
274 * Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
275 * reboot the system. This is called when we know we are in
276 * trouble so this is our best effort to reboot. This is
277 * safe to call in interrupt context.
278 */
7c903473
EB
279void emergency_restart(void)
280{
281 machine_emergency_restart();
282}
283EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
284
ca195b7f 285void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
4a00ea1e 286{
e041c683 287 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
4a00ea1e 288 system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
4a00ea1e 289 device_shutdown();
58b3b71d 290 sysdev_shutdown();
e4c94330 291}
1e5d5331
RD
292
293/**
294 * kernel_restart - reboot the system
295 * @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
b8887e6e 296 * or %NULL
1e5d5331
RD
297 *
298 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
299 * This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
300 */
e4c94330
EB
301void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
302{
303 kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
756184b7 304 if (!cmd)
4a00ea1e 305 printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system.\n");
756184b7 306 else
4a00ea1e 307 printk(KERN_EMERG "Restarting system with command '%s'.\n", cmd);
4a00ea1e
EB
308 machine_restart(cmd);
309}
310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
311
4ef7229f 312static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
729b4d4c 313{
e041c683 314 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
729b4d4c
AS
315 (state == SYSTEM_HALT)?SYS_HALT:SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
316 system_state = state;
317 device_shutdown();
318}
e4c94330
EB
319/**
320 * kernel_halt - halt the system
321 *
322 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
323 */
e4c94330
EB
324void kernel_halt(void)
325{
729b4d4c 326 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
58b3b71d 327 sysdev_shutdown();
4a00ea1e
EB
328 printk(KERN_EMERG "System halted.\n");
329 machine_halt();
330}
729b4d4c 331
4a00ea1e
EB
332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
333
e4c94330
EB
334/**
335 * kernel_power_off - power_off the system
336 *
337 * Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
338 */
e4c94330
EB
339void kernel_power_off(void)
340{
729b4d4c 341 kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
bd804eba
RW
342 if (pm_power_off_prepare)
343 pm_power_off_prepare();
4047727e 344 disable_nonboot_cpus();
58b3b71d 345 sysdev_shutdown();
4a00ea1e
EB
346 printk(KERN_EMERG "Power down.\n");
347 machine_power_off();
348}
349EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
1da177e4
LT
350/*
351 * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
352 * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
353 * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
354 * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
355 *
356 * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
357 */
754fe8d2
HC
358SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
359 void __user *, arg)
1da177e4
LT
360{
361 char buffer[256];
362
363 /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
364 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
365 return -EPERM;
366
367 /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
368 if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
369 (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
370 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
371 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
372 magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
373 return -EINVAL;
374
5e38291d
EB
375 /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
376 * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
377 */
378 if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
379 cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
380
1da177e4
LT
381 lock_kernel();
382 switch (cmd) {
383 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
4a00ea1e 384 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
385 break;
386
387 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
388 C_A_D = 1;
389 break;
390
391 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
392 C_A_D = 0;
393 break;
394
395 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
4a00ea1e 396 kernel_halt();
1da177e4
LT
397 unlock_kernel();
398 do_exit(0);
399 break;
400
401 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
4a00ea1e 402 kernel_power_off();
1da177e4
LT
403 unlock_kernel();
404 do_exit(0);
405 break;
406
407 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
408 if (strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1) < 0) {
409 unlock_kernel();
410 return -EFAULT;
411 }
412 buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
413
4a00ea1e 414 kernel_restart(buffer);
1da177e4
LT
415 break;
416
3ab83521 417#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
dc009d92 418 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
3ab83521
HY
419 {
420 int ret;
421 ret = kernel_kexec();
422 unlock_kernel();
423 return ret;
424 }
425#endif
4a00ea1e 426
b0cb1a19 427#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
1da177e4
LT
428 case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
429 {
a3d25c27 430 int ret = hibernate();
1da177e4
LT
431 unlock_kernel();
432 return ret;
433 }
434#endif
435
436 default:
437 unlock_kernel();
438 return -EINVAL;
439 }
440 unlock_kernel();
441 return 0;
442}
443
65f27f38 444static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy)
1da177e4 445{
abcd9e51 446 kernel_restart(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
447}
448
449/*
450 * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
451 * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
452 * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
453 */
454void ctrl_alt_del(void)
455{
65f27f38 456 static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad);
1da177e4
LT
457
458 if (C_A_D)
459 schedule_work(&cad_work);
460 else
9ec52099 461 kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1);
1da177e4
LT
462}
463
1da177e4
LT
464/*
465 * Unprivileged users may change the real gid to the effective gid
466 * or vice versa. (BSD-style)
467 *
468 * If you set the real gid at all, or set the effective gid to a value not
469 * equal to the real gid, then the saved gid is set to the new effective gid.
470 *
471 * This makes it possible for a setgid program to completely drop its
472 * privileges, which is often a useful assertion to make when you are doing
473 * a security audit over a program.
474 *
475 * The general idea is that a program which uses just setregid() will be
476 * 100% compatible with BSD. A program which uses just setgid() will be
477 * 100% compatible with POSIX with saved IDs.
478 *
479 * SMP: There are not races, the GIDs are checked only by filesystem
480 * operations (as far as semantic preservation is concerned).
481 */
ae1251ab 482SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid)
1da177e4 483{
d84f4f99
DH
484 const struct cred *old;
485 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
486 int retval;
487
d84f4f99
DH
488 new = prepare_creds();
489 if (!new)
490 return -ENOMEM;
491 old = current_cred();
492
1da177e4
LT
493 retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
494 if (retval)
d84f4f99 495 goto error;
1da177e4 496
d84f4f99 497 retval = -EPERM;
1da177e4 498 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) {
d84f4f99
DH
499 if (old->gid == rgid ||
500 old->egid == rgid ||
1da177e4 501 capable(CAP_SETGID))
d84f4f99 502 new->gid = rgid;
1da177e4 503 else
d84f4f99 504 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
505 }
506 if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
d84f4f99
DH
507 if (old->gid == egid ||
508 old->egid == egid ||
509 old->sgid == egid ||
1da177e4 510 capable(CAP_SETGID))
d84f4f99 511 new->egid = egid;
756184b7 512 else
d84f4f99 513 goto error;
1da177e4 514 }
d84f4f99 515
1da177e4 516 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 ||
d84f4f99
DH
517 (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid))
518 new->sgid = new->egid;
519 new->fsgid = new->egid;
520
521 return commit_creds(new);
522
523error:
524 abort_creds(new);
525 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
526}
527
528/*
529 * setgid() is implemented like SysV w/ SAVED_IDS
530 *
531 * SMP: Same implicit races as above.
532 */
ae1251ab 533SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setgid, gid_t, gid)
1da177e4 534{
d84f4f99
DH
535 const struct cred *old;
536 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
537 int retval;
538
d84f4f99
DH
539 new = prepare_creds();
540 if (!new)
541 return -ENOMEM;
542 old = current_cred();
543
1da177e4
LT
544 retval = security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
545 if (retval)
d84f4f99 546 goto error;
1da177e4 547
d84f4f99
DH
548 retval = -EPERM;
549 if (capable(CAP_SETGID))
550 new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = gid;
551 else if (gid == old->gid || gid == old->sgid)
552 new->egid = new->fsgid = gid;
1da177e4 553 else
d84f4f99 554 goto error;
1da177e4 555
d84f4f99
DH
556 return commit_creds(new);
557
558error:
559 abort_creds(new);
560 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
561}
562
d84f4f99
DH
563/*
564 * change the user struct in a credentials set to match the new UID
565 */
566static int set_user(struct cred *new)
1da177e4
LT
567{
568 struct user_struct *new_user;
569
18b6e041 570 new_user = alloc_uid(current_user_ns(), new->uid);
1da177e4
LT
571 if (!new_user)
572 return -EAGAIN;
573
574 if (atomic_read(&new_user->processes) >=
575 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur &&
18b6e041 576 new_user != INIT_USER) {
1da177e4
LT
577 free_uid(new_user);
578 return -EAGAIN;
579 }
580
d84f4f99
DH
581 free_uid(new->user);
582 new->user = new_user;
1da177e4
LT
583 return 0;
584}
585
586/*
587 * Unprivileged users may change the real uid to the effective uid
588 * or vice versa. (BSD-style)
589 *
590 * If you set the real uid at all, or set the effective uid to a value not
591 * equal to the real uid, then the saved uid is set to the new effective uid.
592 *
593 * This makes it possible for a setuid program to completely drop its
594 * privileges, which is often a useful assertion to make when you are doing
595 * a security audit over a program.
596 *
597 * The general idea is that a program which uses just setreuid() will be
598 * 100% compatible with BSD. A program which uses just setuid() will be
599 * 100% compatible with POSIX with saved IDs.
600 */
ae1251ab 601SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid)
1da177e4 602{
d84f4f99
DH
603 const struct cred *old;
604 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
605 int retval;
606
d84f4f99
DH
607 new = prepare_creds();
608 if (!new)
609 return -ENOMEM;
610 old = current_cred();
611
1da177e4
LT
612 retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
613 if (retval)
d84f4f99 614 goto error;
1da177e4 615
d84f4f99 616 retval = -EPERM;
1da177e4 617 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
d84f4f99
DH
618 new->uid = ruid;
619 if (old->uid != ruid &&
620 old->euid != ruid &&
1da177e4 621 !capable(CAP_SETUID))
d84f4f99 622 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
623 }
624
625 if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
d84f4f99
DH
626 new->euid = euid;
627 if (old->uid != euid &&
628 old->euid != euid &&
629 old->suid != euid &&
1da177e4 630 !capable(CAP_SETUID))
d84f4f99 631 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
632 }
633
d84f4f99
DH
634 retval = -EAGAIN;
635 if (new->uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
636 goto error;
1da177e4 637
1da177e4 638 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
d84f4f99
DH
639 (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid))
640 new->suid = new->euid;
641 new->fsuid = new->euid;
1da177e4 642
d84f4f99
DH
643 retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RE);
644 if (retval < 0)
645 goto error;
1da177e4 646
d84f4f99 647 return commit_creds(new);
1da177e4 648
d84f4f99
DH
649error:
650 abort_creds(new);
651 return retval;
652}
1da177e4
LT
653
654/*
655 * setuid() is implemented like SysV with SAVED_IDS
656 *
657 * Note that SAVED_ID's is deficient in that a setuid root program
658 * like sendmail, for example, cannot set its uid to be a normal
659 * user and then switch back, because if you're root, setuid() sets
660 * the saved uid too. If you don't like this, blame the bright people
661 * in the POSIX committee and/or USG. Note that the BSD-style setreuid()
662 * will allow a root program to temporarily drop privileges and be able to
663 * regain them by swapping the real and effective uid.
664 */
ae1251ab 665SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setuid, uid_t, uid)
1da177e4 666{
d84f4f99
DH
667 const struct cred *old;
668 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
669 int retval;
670
d84f4f99
DH
671 new = prepare_creds();
672 if (!new)
673 return -ENOMEM;
674 old = current_cred();
675
1da177e4
LT
676 retval = security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
677 if (retval)
d84f4f99 678 goto error;
1da177e4 679
d84f4f99 680 retval = -EPERM;
1da177e4 681 if (capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
d84f4f99
DH
682 new->suid = new->uid = uid;
683 if (uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0) {
684 retval = -EAGAIN;
685 goto error;
686 }
687 } else if (uid != old->uid && uid != new->suid) {
688 goto error;
1da177e4 689 }
1da177e4 690
d84f4f99
DH
691 new->fsuid = new->euid = uid;
692
693 retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_ID);
694 if (retval < 0)
695 goto error;
696
697 return commit_creds(new);
1da177e4 698
d84f4f99
DH
699error:
700 abort_creds(new);
701 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
702}
703
704
705/*
706 * This function implements a generic ability to update ruid, euid,
707 * and suid. This allows you to implement the 4.4 compatible seteuid().
708 */
ae1251ab 709SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid, uid_t, suid)
1da177e4 710{
d84f4f99
DH
711 const struct cred *old;
712 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
713 int retval;
714
d84f4f99
DH
715 new = prepare_creds();
716 if (!new)
717 return -ENOMEM;
718
1da177e4
LT
719 retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, suid, LSM_SETID_RES);
720 if (retval)
d84f4f99
DH
721 goto error;
722 old = current_cred();
1da177e4 723
d84f4f99 724 retval = -EPERM;
1da177e4 725 if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
d84f4f99
DH
726 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 && ruid != old->uid &&
727 ruid != old->euid && ruid != old->suid)
728 goto error;
729 if (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid &&
730 euid != old->euid && euid != old->suid)
731 goto error;
732 if (suid != (uid_t) -1 && suid != old->uid &&
733 suid != old->euid && suid != old->suid)
734 goto error;
1da177e4 735 }
d84f4f99
DH
736
737 retval = -EAGAIN;
1da177e4 738 if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
d84f4f99
DH
739 new->uid = ruid;
740 if (ruid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
741 goto error;
1da177e4 742 }
d84f4f99
DH
743 if (euid != (uid_t) -1)
744 new->euid = euid;
1da177e4 745 if (suid != (uid_t) -1)
d84f4f99
DH
746 new->suid = suid;
747 new->fsuid = new->euid;
1da177e4 748
d84f4f99
DH
749 retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RES);
750 if (retval < 0)
751 goto error;
1da177e4 752
d84f4f99
DH
753 return commit_creds(new);
754
755error:
756 abort_creds(new);
757 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
758}
759
dbf040d9 760SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresuid, uid_t __user *, ruid, uid_t __user *, euid, uid_t __user *, suid)
1da177e4 761{
86a264ab 762 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4
LT
763 int retval;
764
86a264ab
DH
765 if (!(retval = put_user(cred->uid, ruid)) &&
766 !(retval = put_user(cred->euid, euid)))
b6dff3ec 767 retval = put_user(cred->suid, suid);
1da177e4
LT
768
769 return retval;
770}
771
772/*
773 * Same as above, but for rgid, egid, sgid.
774 */
ae1251ab 775SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresgid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid, gid_t, sgid)
1da177e4 776{
d84f4f99
DH
777 const struct cred *old;
778 struct cred *new;
1da177e4
LT
779 int retval;
780
d84f4f99
DH
781 new = prepare_creds();
782 if (!new)
783 return -ENOMEM;
784 old = current_cred();
785
1da177e4
LT
786 retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, sgid, LSM_SETID_RES);
787 if (retval)
d84f4f99 788 goto error;
1da177e4 789
d84f4f99 790 retval = -EPERM;
1da177e4 791 if (!capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
d84f4f99
DH
792 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 && rgid != old->gid &&
793 rgid != old->egid && rgid != old->sgid)
794 goto error;
795 if (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid &&
796 egid != old->egid && egid != old->sgid)
797 goto error;
798 if (sgid != (gid_t) -1 && sgid != old->gid &&
799 sgid != old->egid && sgid != old->sgid)
800 goto error;
1da177e4 801 }
d84f4f99 802
1da177e4 803 if (rgid != (gid_t) -1)
d84f4f99
DH
804 new->gid = rgid;
805 if (egid != (gid_t) -1)
806 new->egid = egid;
1da177e4 807 if (sgid != (gid_t) -1)
d84f4f99
DH
808 new->sgid = sgid;
809 new->fsgid = new->egid;
1da177e4 810
d84f4f99
DH
811 return commit_creds(new);
812
813error:
814 abort_creds(new);
815 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
816}
817
dbf040d9 818SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getresgid, gid_t __user *, rgid, gid_t __user *, egid, gid_t __user *, sgid)
1da177e4 819{
86a264ab 820 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4
LT
821 int retval;
822
86a264ab
DH
823 if (!(retval = put_user(cred->gid, rgid)) &&
824 !(retval = put_user(cred->egid, egid)))
b6dff3ec 825 retval = put_user(cred->sgid, sgid);
1da177e4
LT
826
827 return retval;
828}
829
830
831/*
832 * "setfsuid()" sets the fsuid - the uid used for filesystem checks. This
833 * is used for "access()" and for the NFS daemon (letting nfsd stay at
834 * whatever uid it wants to). It normally shadows "euid", except when
835 * explicitly set by setfsuid() or for access..
836 */
ae1251ab 837SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsuid, uid_t, uid)
1da177e4 838{
d84f4f99
DH
839 const struct cred *old;
840 struct cred *new;
841 uid_t old_fsuid;
842
843 new = prepare_creds();
844 if (!new)
845 return current_fsuid();
846 old = current_cred();
847 old_fsuid = old->fsuid;
1da177e4 848
d84f4f99
DH
849 if (security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS) < 0)
850 goto error;
1da177e4 851
d84f4f99
DH
852 if (uid == old->uid || uid == old->euid ||
853 uid == old->suid || uid == old->fsuid ||
756184b7
CP
854 capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
855 if (uid != old_fsuid) {
d84f4f99
DH
856 new->fsuid = uid;
857 if (security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_FS) == 0)
858 goto change_okay;
1da177e4 859 }
1da177e4
LT
860 }
861
d84f4f99
DH
862error:
863 abort_creds(new);
864 return old_fsuid;
1da177e4 865
d84f4f99
DH
866change_okay:
867 commit_creds(new);
1da177e4
LT
868 return old_fsuid;
869}
870
871/*
f42df9e6 872 * Samma på svenska..
1da177e4 873 */
ae1251ab 874SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsgid, gid_t, gid)
1da177e4 875{
d84f4f99
DH
876 const struct cred *old;
877 struct cred *new;
878 gid_t old_fsgid;
879
880 new = prepare_creds();
881 if (!new)
882 return current_fsgid();
883 old = current_cred();
884 old_fsgid = old->fsgid;
1da177e4 885
1da177e4 886 if (security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS))
d84f4f99 887 goto error;
1da177e4 888
d84f4f99
DH
889 if (gid == old->gid || gid == old->egid ||
890 gid == old->sgid || gid == old->fsgid ||
756184b7
CP
891 capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
892 if (gid != old_fsgid) {
d84f4f99
DH
893 new->fsgid = gid;
894 goto change_okay;
1da177e4 895 }
1da177e4 896 }
d84f4f99
DH
897
898error:
899 abort_creds(new);
900 return old_fsgid;
901
902change_okay:
903 commit_creds(new);
1da177e4
LT
904 return old_fsgid;
905}
906
f06febc9
FM
907void do_sys_times(struct tms *tms)
908{
909 struct task_cputime cputime;
910 cputime_t cutime, cstime;
911
f06febc9 912 thread_group_cputime(current, &cputime);
2b5fe6de 913 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
f06febc9
FM
914 cutime = current->signal->cutime;
915 cstime = current->signal->cstime;
916 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
917 tms->tms_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime.utime);
918 tms->tms_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime.stime);
919 tms->tms_cutime = cputime_to_clock_t(cutime);
920 tms->tms_cstime = cputime_to_clock_t(cstime);
921}
922
58fd3aa2 923SYSCALL_DEFINE1(times, struct tms __user *, tbuf)
1da177e4 924{
1da177e4
LT
925 if (tbuf) {
926 struct tms tmp;
f06febc9
FM
927
928 do_sys_times(&tmp);
1da177e4
LT
929 if (copy_to_user(tbuf, &tmp, sizeof(struct tms)))
930 return -EFAULT;
931 }
e3d5a27d 932 force_successful_syscall_return();
1da177e4
LT
933 return (long) jiffies_64_to_clock_t(get_jiffies_64());
934}
935
936/*
937 * This needs some heavy checking ...
938 * I just haven't the stomach for it. I also don't fully
939 * understand sessions/pgrp etc. Let somebody who does explain it.
940 *
941 * OK, I think I have the protection semantics right.... this is really
942 * only important on a multi-user system anyway, to make sure one user
943 * can't send a signal to a process owned by another. -TYT, 12/12/91
944 *
945 * Auch. Had to add the 'did_exec' flag to conform completely to POSIX.
946 * LBT 04.03.94
947 */
b290ebe2 948SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setpgid, pid_t, pid, pid_t, pgid)
1da177e4
LT
949{
950 struct task_struct *p;
ee0acf90 951 struct task_struct *group_leader = current->group_leader;
4e021306
ON
952 struct pid *pgrp;
953 int err;
1da177e4
LT
954
955 if (!pid)
b488893a 956 pid = task_pid_vnr(group_leader);
1da177e4
LT
957 if (!pgid)
958 pgid = pid;
959 if (pgid < 0)
960 return -EINVAL;
961
962 /* From this point forward we keep holding onto the tasklist lock
963 * so that our parent does not change from under us. -DaveM
964 */
965 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
966
967 err = -ESRCH;
4e021306 968 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
969 if (!p)
970 goto out;
971
972 err = -EINVAL;
973 if (!thread_group_leader(p))
974 goto out;
975
4e021306 976 if (same_thread_group(p->real_parent, group_leader)) {
1da177e4 977 err = -EPERM;
41487c65 978 if (task_session(p) != task_session(group_leader))
1da177e4
LT
979 goto out;
980 err = -EACCES;
981 if (p->did_exec)
982 goto out;
983 } else {
984 err = -ESRCH;
ee0acf90 985 if (p != group_leader)
1da177e4
LT
986 goto out;
987 }
988
989 err = -EPERM;
990 if (p->signal->leader)
991 goto out;
992
4e021306 993 pgrp = task_pid(p);
1da177e4 994 if (pgid != pid) {
b488893a 995 struct task_struct *g;
1da177e4 996
4e021306
ON
997 pgrp = find_vpid(pgid);
998 g = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
41487c65 999 if (!g || task_session(g) != task_session(group_leader))
f020bc46 1000 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1001 }
1002
1da177e4
LT
1003 err = security_task_setpgid(p, pgid);
1004 if (err)
1005 goto out;
1006
4e021306 1007 if (task_pgrp(p) != pgrp) {
83beaf3c 1008 change_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp);
4e021306 1009 set_task_pgrp(p, pid_nr(pgrp));
1da177e4
LT
1010 }
1011
1012 err = 0;
1013out:
1014 /* All paths lead to here, thus we are safe. -DaveM */
1015 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1016 return err;
1017}
1018
dbf040d9 1019SYSCALL_DEFINE1(getpgid, pid_t, pid)
1da177e4 1020{
12a3de0a
ON
1021 struct task_struct *p;
1022 struct pid *grp;
1023 int retval;
1024
1025 rcu_read_lock();
756184b7 1026 if (!pid)
12a3de0a 1027 grp = task_pgrp(current);
756184b7 1028 else {
1da177e4 1029 retval = -ESRCH;
12a3de0a
ON
1030 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1031 if (!p)
1032 goto out;
1033 grp = task_pgrp(p);
1034 if (!grp)
1035 goto out;
1036
1037 retval = security_task_getpgid(p);
1038 if (retval)
1039 goto out;
1da177e4 1040 }
12a3de0a
ON
1041 retval = pid_vnr(grp);
1042out:
1043 rcu_read_unlock();
1044 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
1045}
1046
1047#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETPGRP
1048
dbf040d9 1049SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpgrp)
1da177e4 1050{
12a3de0a 1051 return sys_getpgid(0);
1da177e4
LT
1052}
1053
1054#endif
1055
dbf040d9 1056SYSCALL_DEFINE1(getsid, pid_t, pid)
1da177e4 1057{
1dd768c0
ON
1058 struct task_struct *p;
1059 struct pid *sid;
1060 int retval;
1061
1062 rcu_read_lock();
756184b7 1063 if (!pid)
1dd768c0 1064 sid = task_session(current);
756184b7 1065 else {
1da177e4 1066 retval = -ESRCH;
1dd768c0
ON
1067 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1068 if (!p)
1069 goto out;
1070 sid = task_session(p);
1071 if (!sid)
1072 goto out;
1073
1074 retval = security_task_getsid(p);
1075 if (retval)
1076 goto out;
1da177e4 1077 }
1dd768c0
ON
1078 retval = pid_vnr(sid);
1079out:
1080 rcu_read_unlock();
1081 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
1082}
1083
b290ebe2 1084SYSCALL_DEFINE0(setsid)
1da177e4 1085{
e19f247a 1086 struct task_struct *group_leader = current->group_leader;
e4cc0a9c
ON
1087 struct pid *sid = task_pid(group_leader);
1088 pid_t session = pid_vnr(sid);
1da177e4
LT
1089 int err = -EPERM;
1090
1da177e4 1091 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
390e2ff0
EB
1092 /* Fail if I am already a session leader */
1093 if (group_leader->signal->leader)
1094 goto out;
1095
430c6231
ON
1096 /* Fail if a process group id already exists that equals the
1097 * proposed session id.
390e2ff0 1098 */
6806aac6 1099 if (pid_task(sid, PIDTYPE_PGID))
1da177e4
LT
1100 goto out;
1101
e19f247a 1102 group_leader->signal->leader = 1;
8520d7c7 1103 __set_special_pids(sid);
24ec839c 1104
9c9f4ded 1105 proc_clear_tty(group_leader);
24ec839c 1106
e4cc0a9c 1107 err = session;
1da177e4
LT
1108out:
1109 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1110 return err;
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * Supplementary group IDs
1115 */
1116
1117/* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */
1118struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) };
1119
1120struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize)
1121{
1122 struct group_info *group_info;
1123 int nblocks;
1124 int i;
1125
1126 nblocks = (gidsetsize + NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK - 1) / NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1127 /* Make sure we always allocate at least one indirect block pointer */
1128 nblocks = nblocks ? : 1;
1129 group_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*group_info) + nblocks*sizeof(gid_t *), GFP_USER);
1130 if (!group_info)
1131 return NULL;
1132 group_info->ngroups = gidsetsize;
1133 group_info->nblocks = nblocks;
1134 atomic_set(&group_info->usage, 1);
1135
756184b7 1136 if (gidsetsize <= NGROUPS_SMALL)
1da177e4 1137 group_info->blocks[0] = group_info->small_block;
756184b7 1138 else {
1da177e4
LT
1139 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
1140 gid_t *b;
1141 b = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
1142 if (!b)
1143 goto out_undo_partial_alloc;
1144 group_info->blocks[i] = b;
1145 }
1146 }
1147 return group_info;
1148
1149out_undo_partial_alloc:
1150 while (--i >= 0) {
1151 free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
1152 }
1153 kfree(group_info);
1154 return NULL;
1155}
1156
1157EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_alloc);
1158
1159void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info)
1160{
1161 if (group_info->blocks[0] != group_info->small_block) {
1162 int i;
1163 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++)
1164 free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
1165 }
1166 kfree(group_info);
1167}
1168
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_free);
1170
1171/* export the group_info to a user-space array */
1172static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist,
d84f4f99 1173 const struct group_info *group_info)
1da177e4
LT
1174{
1175 int i;
1bf47346 1176 unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups;
1da177e4
LT
1177
1178 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
1bf47346
ED
1179 unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
1180 unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
1da177e4 1181
1bf47346 1182 if (copy_to_user(grouplist, group_info->blocks[i], len))
1da177e4
LT
1183 return -EFAULT;
1184
1bf47346 1185 grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1da177e4
LT
1186 count -= cp_count;
1187 }
1188 return 0;
1189}
1190
1191/* fill a group_info from a user-space array - it must be allocated already */
1192static int groups_from_user(struct group_info *group_info,
1193 gid_t __user *grouplist)
756184b7 1194{
1da177e4 1195 int i;
1bf47346 1196 unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups;
1da177e4
LT
1197
1198 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
1bf47346
ED
1199 unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
1200 unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
1da177e4 1201
1bf47346 1202 if (copy_from_user(group_info->blocks[i], grouplist, len))
1da177e4
LT
1203 return -EFAULT;
1204
1bf47346 1205 grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
1da177e4
LT
1206 count -= cp_count;
1207 }
1208 return 0;
1209}
1210
ebe8b541 1211/* a simple Shell sort */
1da177e4
LT
1212static void groups_sort(struct group_info *group_info)
1213{
1214 int base, max, stride;
1215 int gidsetsize = group_info->ngroups;
1216
1217 for (stride = 1; stride < gidsetsize; stride = 3 * stride + 1)
1218 ; /* nothing */
1219 stride /= 3;
1220
1221 while (stride) {
1222 max = gidsetsize - stride;
1223 for (base = 0; base < max; base++) {
1224 int left = base;
1225 int right = left + stride;
1226 gid_t tmp = GROUP_AT(group_info, right);
1227
1228 while (left >= 0 && GROUP_AT(group_info, left) > tmp) {
1229 GROUP_AT(group_info, right) =
1230 GROUP_AT(group_info, left);
1231 right = left;
1232 left -= stride;
1233 }
1234 GROUP_AT(group_info, right) = tmp;
1235 }
1236 stride /= 3;
1237 }
1238}
1239
1240/* a simple bsearch */
86a264ab 1241int groups_search(const struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp)
1da177e4 1242{
d74beb9f 1243 unsigned int left, right;
1da177e4
LT
1244
1245 if (!group_info)
1246 return 0;
1247
1248 left = 0;
1249 right = group_info->ngroups;
1250 while (left < right) {
d74beb9f 1251 unsigned int mid = (left+right)/2;
1da177e4
LT
1252 int cmp = grp - GROUP_AT(group_info, mid);
1253 if (cmp > 0)
1254 left = mid + 1;
1255 else if (cmp < 0)
1256 right = mid;
1257 else
1258 return 1;
1259 }
1260 return 0;
1261}
1262
b6dff3ec 1263/**
d84f4f99
DH
1264 * set_groups - Change a group subscription in a set of credentials
1265 * @new: The newly prepared set of credentials to alter
1266 * @group_info: The group list to install
b6dff3ec 1267 *
d84f4f99
DH
1268 * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, insert it into a set
1269 * of credentials.
b6dff3ec 1270 */
d84f4f99 1271int set_groups(struct cred *new, struct group_info *group_info)
1da177e4
LT
1272{
1273 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1274
1275 retval = security_task_setgroups(group_info);
1276 if (retval)
1277 return retval;
1278
d84f4f99 1279 put_group_info(new->group_info);
1da177e4
LT
1280 groups_sort(group_info);
1281 get_group_info(group_info);
d84f4f99 1282 new->group_info = group_info;
1da177e4
LT
1283 return 0;
1284}
1285
b6dff3ec
DH
1286EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_groups);
1287
1288/**
1289 * set_current_groups - Change current's group subscription
1290 * @group_info: The group list to impose
1291 *
1292 * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, impose it upon current's task
1293 * security record.
1294 */
1295int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info)
1296{
d84f4f99
DH
1297 struct cred *new;
1298 int ret;
1299
1300 new = prepare_creds();
1301 if (!new)
1302 return -ENOMEM;
1303
1304 ret = set_groups(new, group_info);
1305 if (ret < 0) {
1306 abort_creds(new);
1307 return ret;
1308 }
1309
1310 return commit_creds(new);
b6dff3ec
DH
1311}
1312
1da177e4
LT
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_current_groups);
1314
ae1251ab 1315SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist)
1da177e4 1316{
86a264ab
DH
1317 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1318 int i;
1da177e4
LT
1319
1320 if (gidsetsize < 0)
1321 return -EINVAL;
1322
1323 /* no need to grab task_lock here; it cannot change */
b6dff3ec 1324 i = cred->group_info->ngroups;
1da177e4
LT
1325 if (gidsetsize) {
1326 if (i > gidsetsize) {
1327 i = -EINVAL;
1328 goto out;
1329 }
b6dff3ec 1330 if (groups_to_user(grouplist, cred->group_info)) {
1da177e4
LT
1331 i = -EFAULT;
1332 goto out;
1333 }
1334 }
1335out:
1da177e4
LT
1336 return i;
1337}
1338
1339/*
1340 * SMP: Our groups are copy-on-write. We can set them safely
1341 * without another task interfering.
1342 */
1343
b290ebe2 1344SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist)
1da177e4
LT
1345{
1346 struct group_info *group_info;
1347 int retval;
1348
1349 if (!capable(CAP_SETGID))
1350 return -EPERM;
1351 if ((unsigned)gidsetsize > NGROUPS_MAX)
1352 return -EINVAL;
1353
1354 group_info = groups_alloc(gidsetsize);
1355 if (!group_info)
1356 return -ENOMEM;
1357 retval = groups_from_user(group_info, grouplist);
1358 if (retval) {
1359 put_group_info(group_info);
1360 return retval;
1361 }
1362
1363 retval = set_current_groups(group_info);
1364 put_group_info(group_info);
1365
1366 return retval;
1367}
1368
1369/*
1370 * Check whether we're fsgid/egid or in the supplemental group..
1371 */
1372int in_group_p(gid_t grp)
1373{
86a264ab 1374 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4 1375 int retval = 1;
86a264ab 1376
b6dff3ec
DH
1377 if (grp != cred->fsgid)
1378 retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp);
1da177e4
LT
1379 return retval;
1380}
1381
1382EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_group_p);
1383
1384int in_egroup_p(gid_t grp)
1385{
86a264ab 1386 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1da177e4 1387 int retval = 1;
86a264ab 1388
b6dff3ec
DH
1389 if (grp != cred->egid)
1390 retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp);
1da177e4
LT
1391 return retval;
1392}
1393
1394EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_egroup_p);
1395
1396DECLARE_RWSEM(uts_sem);
1397
e48fbb69 1398SYSCALL_DEFINE1(newuname, struct new_utsname __user *, name)
1da177e4
LT
1399{
1400 int errno = 0;
1401
1402 down_read(&uts_sem);
e9ff3990 1403 if (copy_to_user(name, utsname(), sizeof *name))
1da177e4
LT
1404 errno = -EFAULT;
1405 up_read(&uts_sem);
1406 return errno;
1407}
1408
5a8a82b1 1409SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sethostname, char __user *, name, int, len)
1da177e4
LT
1410{
1411 int errno;
1412 char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN];
1413
1414 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1415 return -EPERM;
1416 if (len < 0 || len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
1417 return -EINVAL;
1418 down_write(&uts_sem);
1419 errno = -EFAULT;
1420 if (!copy_from_user(tmp, name, len)) {
9679e4dd
AM
1421 struct new_utsname *u = utsname();
1422
1423 memcpy(u->nodename, tmp, len);
1424 memset(u->nodename + len, 0, sizeof(u->nodename) - len);
1da177e4
LT
1425 errno = 0;
1426 }
1427 up_write(&uts_sem);
1428 return errno;
1429}
1430
1431#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME
1432
5a8a82b1 1433SYSCALL_DEFINE2(gethostname, char __user *, name, int, len)
1da177e4
LT
1434{
1435 int i, errno;
9679e4dd 1436 struct new_utsname *u;
1da177e4
LT
1437
1438 if (len < 0)
1439 return -EINVAL;
1440 down_read(&uts_sem);
9679e4dd
AM
1441 u = utsname();
1442 i = 1 + strlen(u->nodename);
1da177e4
LT
1443 if (i > len)
1444 i = len;
1445 errno = 0;
9679e4dd 1446 if (copy_to_user(name, u->nodename, i))
1da177e4
LT
1447 errno = -EFAULT;
1448 up_read(&uts_sem);
1449 return errno;
1450}
1451
1452#endif
1453
1454/*
1455 * Only setdomainname; getdomainname can be implemented by calling
1456 * uname()
1457 */
5a8a82b1 1458SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
1da177e4
LT
1459{
1460 int errno;
1461 char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN];
1462
1463 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1464 return -EPERM;
1465 if (len < 0 || len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
1466 return -EINVAL;
1467
1468 down_write(&uts_sem);
1469 errno = -EFAULT;
1470 if (!copy_from_user(tmp, name, len)) {
9679e4dd
AM
1471 struct new_utsname *u = utsname();
1472
1473 memcpy(u->domainname, tmp, len);
1474 memset(u->domainname + len, 0, sizeof(u->domainname) - len);
1da177e4
LT
1475 errno = 0;
1476 }
1477 up_write(&uts_sem);
1478 return errno;
1479}
1480
e48fbb69 1481SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getrlimit, unsigned int, resource, struct rlimit __user *, rlim)
1da177e4
LT
1482{
1483 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1484 return -EINVAL;
1485 else {
1486 struct rlimit value;
1487 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1488 value = current->signal->rlim[resource];
1489 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
1490 return copy_to_user(rlim, &value, sizeof(*rlim)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1491 }
1492}
1493
1494#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
1495
1496/*
1497 * Back compatibility for getrlimit. Needed for some apps.
1498 */
1499
e48fbb69
HC
1500SYSCALL_DEFINE2(old_getrlimit, unsigned int, resource,
1501 struct rlimit __user *, rlim)
1da177e4
LT
1502{
1503 struct rlimit x;
1504 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1505 return -EINVAL;
1506
1507 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1508 x = current->signal->rlim[resource];
1509 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
756184b7 1510 if (x.rlim_cur > 0x7FFFFFFF)
1da177e4 1511 x.rlim_cur = 0x7FFFFFFF;
756184b7 1512 if (x.rlim_max > 0x7FFFFFFF)
1da177e4
LT
1513 x.rlim_max = 0x7FFFFFFF;
1514 return copy_to_user(rlim, &x, sizeof(x))?-EFAULT:0;
1515}
1516
1517#endif
1518
e48fbb69 1519SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setrlimit, unsigned int, resource, struct rlimit __user *, rlim)
1da177e4
LT
1520{
1521 struct rlimit new_rlim, *old_rlim;
1522 int retval;
1523
1524 if (resource >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
1525 return -EINVAL;
ec9e16ba 1526 if (copy_from_user(&new_rlim, rlim, sizeof(*rlim)))
1da177e4 1527 return -EFAULT;
60fd760f
AM
1528 if (new_rlim.rlim_cur > new_rlim.rlim_max)
1529 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1530 old_rlim = current->signal->rlim + resource;
1531 if ((new_rlim.rlim_max > old_rlim->rlim_max) &&
1532 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
1533 return -EPERM;
60fd760f
AM
1534 if (resource == RLIMIT_NOFILE && new_rlim.rlim_max > sysctl_nr_open)
1535 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
1536
1537 retval = security_task_setrlimit(resource, &new_rlim);
1538 if (retval)
1539 return retval;
1540
9926e4c7
TA
1541 if (resource == RLIMIT_CPU && new_rlim.rlim_cur == 0) {
1542 /*
1543 * The caller is asking for an immediate RLIMIT_CPU
1544 * expiry. But we use the zero value to mean "it was
1545 * never set". So let's cheat and make it one second
1546 * instead
1547 */
1548 new_rlim.rlim_cur = 1;
1549 }
1550
1da177e4
LT
1551 task_lock(current->group_leader);
1552 *old_rlim = new_rlim;
1553 task_unlock(current->group_leader);
1554
ec9e16ba
AM
1555 if (resource != RLIMIT_CPU)
1556 goto out;
d3561f78
AM
1557
1558 /*
1559 * RLIMIT_CPU handling. Note that the kernel fails to return an error
1560 * code if it rejected the user's attempt to set RLIMIT_CPU. This is a
1561 * very long-standing error, and fixing it now risks breakage of
1562 * applications, so we live with it
1563 */
ec9e16ba
AM
1564 if (new_rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
1565 goto out;
1566
f06febc9 1567 update_rlimit_cpu(new_rlim.rlim_cur);
ec9e16ba 1568out:
1da177e4
LT
1569 return 0;
1570}
1571
1572/*
1573 * It would make sense to put struct rusage in the task_struct,
1574 * except that would make the task_struct be *really big*. After
1575 * task_struct gets moved into malloc'ed memory, it would
1576 * make sense to do this. It will make moving the rest of the information
1577 * a lot simpler! (Which we're not doing right now because we're not
1578 * measuring them yet).
1579 *
1da177e4
LT
1580 * When sampling multiple threads for RUSAGE_SELF, under SMP we might have
1581 * races with threads incrementing their own counters. But since word
1582 * reads are atomic, we either get new values or old values and we don't
1583 * care which for the sums. We always take the siglock to protect reading
1584 * the c* fields from p->signal from races with exit.c updating those
1585 * fields when reaping, so a sample either gets all the additions of a
1586 * given child after it's reaped, or none so this sample is before reaping.
2dd0ebcd 1587 *
de047c1b
RT
1588 * Locking:
1589 * We need to take the siglock for CHILDEREN, SELF and BOTH
1590 * for the cases current multithreaded, non-current single threaded
1591 * non-current multithreaded. Thread traversal is now safe with
1592 * the siglock held.
1593 * Strictly speaking, we donot need to take the siglock if we are current and
1594 * single threaded, as no one else can take our signal_struct away, no one
1595 * else can reap the children to update signal->c* counters, and no one else
1596 * can race with the signal-> fields. If we do not take any lock, the
1597 * signal-> fields could be read out of order while another thread was just
1598 * exiting. So we should place a read memory barrier when we avoid the lock.
1599 * On the writer side, write memory barrier is implied in __exit_signal
1600 * as __exit_signal releases the siglock spinlock after updating the signal->
1601 * fields. But we don't do this yet to keep things simple.
2dd0ebcd 1602 *
1da177e4
LT
1603 */
1604
f06febc9 1605static void accumulate_thread_rusage(struct task_struct *t, struct rusage *r)
679c9cd4 1606{
679c9cd4
SK
1607 r->ru_nvcsw += t->nvcsw;
1608 r->ru_nivcsw += t->nivcsw;
1609 r->ru_minflt += t->min_flt;
1610 r->ru_majflt += t->maj_flt;
1611 r->ru_inblock += task_io_get_inblock(t);
1612 r->ru_oublock += task_io_get_oublock(t);
1613}
1614
1da177e4
LT
1615static void k_getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage *r)
1616{
1617 struct task_struct *t;
1618 unsigned long flags;
1619 cputime_t utime, stime;
f06febc9 1620 struct task_cputime cputime;
1da177e4
LT
1621
1622 memset((char *) r, 0, sizeof *r);
2dd0ebcd 1623 utime = stime = cputime_zero;
1da177e4 1624
679c9cd4 1625 if (who == RUSAGE_THREAD) {
8916edef
KM
1626 utime = task_utime(current);
1627 stime = task_stime(current);
f06febc9 1628 accumulate_thread_rusage(p, r);
679c9cd4
SK
1629 goto out;
1630 }
1631
d6cf723a 1632 if (!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))
de047c1b 1633 return;
0f59cc4a 1634
1da177e4 1635 switch (who) {
0f59cc4a 1636 case RUSAGE_BOTH:
1da177e4 1637 case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
1da177e4
LT
1638 utime = p->signal->cutime;
1639 stime = p->signal->cstime;
1640 r->ru_nvcsw = p->signal->cnvcsw;
1641 r->ru_nivcsw = p->signal->cnivcsw;
1642 r->ru_minflt = p->signal->cmin_flt;
1643 r->ru_majflt = p->signal->cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba
ED
1644 r->ru_inblock = p->signal->cinblock;
1645 r->ru_oublock = p->signal->coublock;
0f59cc4a
ON
1646
1647 if (who == RUSAGE_CHILDREN)
1648 break;
1649
1da177e4 1650 case RUSAGE_SELF:
f06febc9
FM
1651 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
1652 utime = cputime_add(utime, cputime.utime);
1653 stime = cputime_add(stime, cputime.stime);
1da177e4
LT
1654 r->ru_nvcsw += p->signal->nvcsw;
1655 r->ru_nivcsw += p->signal->nivcsw;
1656 r->ru_minflt += p->signal->min_flt;
1657 r->ru_majflt += p->signal->maj_flt;
6eaeeaba
ED
1658 r->ru_inblock += p->signal->inblock;
1659 r->ru_oublock += p->signal->oublock;
1da177e4
LT
1660 t = p;
1661 do {
f06febc9 1662 accumulate_thread_rusage(t, r);
1da177e4
LT
1663 t = next_thread(t);
1664 } while (t != p);
1da177e4 1665 break;
0f59cc4a 1666
1da177e4
LT
1667 default:
1668 BUG();
1669 }
de047c1b 1670 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
de047c1b 1671
679c9cd4 1672out:
0f59cc4a
ON
1673 cputime_to_timeval(utime, &r->ru_utime);
1674 cputime_to_timeval(stime, &r->ru_stime);
1da177e4
LT
1675}
1676
1677int getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage __user *ru)
1678{
1679 struct rusage r;
1da177e4 1680 k_getrusage(p, who, &r);
1da177e4
LT
1681 return copy_to_user(ru, &r, sizeof(r)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1682}
1683
e48fbb69 1684SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getrusage, int, who, struct rusage __user *, ru)
1da177e4 1685{
679c9cd4
SK
1686 if (who != RUSAGE_SELF && who != RUSAGE_CHILDREN &&
1687 who != RUSAGE_THREAD)
1da177e4
LT
1688 return -EINVAL;
1689 return getrusage(current, who, ru);
1690}
1691
e48fbb69 1692SYSCALL_DEFINE1(umask, int, mask)
1da177e4
LT
1693{
1694 mask = xchg(&current->fs->umask, mask & S_IRWXUGO);
1695 return mask;
1696}
3b7391de 1697
c4ea37c2
HC
1698SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3,
1699 unsigned long, arg4, unsigned long, arg5)
1da177e4 1700{
b6dff3ec
DH
1701 struct task_struct *me = current;
1702 unsigned char comm[sizeof(me->comm)];
1703 long error;
1da177e4 1704
d84f4f99
DH
1705 error = security_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
1706 if (error != -ENOSYS)
1da177e4
LT
1707 return error;
1708
d84f4f99 1709 error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1710 switch (option) {
1711 case PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
0730ded5 1712 if (!valid_signal(arg2)) {
1da177e4
LT
1713 error = -EINVAL;
1714 break;
1715 }
b6dff3ec
DH
1716 me->pdeath_signal = arg2;
1717 error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1718 break;
1719 case PR_GET_PDEATHSIG:
b6dff3ec 1720 error = put_user(me->pdeath_signal, (int __user *)arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1721 break;
1722 case PR_GET_DUMPABLE:
b6dff3ec 1723 error = get_dumpable(me->mm);
1da177e4
LT
1724 break;
1725 case PR_SET_DUMPABLE:
abf75a50 1726 if (arg2 < 0 || arg2 > 1) {
1da177e4
LT
1727 error = -EINVAL;
1728 break;
1729 }
b6dff3ec
DH
1730 set_dumpable(me->mm, arg2);
1731 error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1732 break;
1733
1734 case PR_SET_UNALIGN:
b6dff3ec 1735 error = SET_UNALIGN_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1736 break;
1737 case PR_GET_UNALIGN:
b6dff3ec 1738 error = GET_UNALIGN_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1739 break;
1740 case PR_SET_FPEMU:
b6dff3ec 1741 error = SET_FPEMU_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1742 break;
1743 case PR_GET_FPEMU:
b6dff3ec 1744 error = GET_FPEMU_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1745 break;
1746 case PR_SET_FPEXC:
b6dff3ec 1747 error = SET_FPEXC_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1748 break;
1749 case PR_GET_FPEXC:
b6dff3ec 1750 error = GET_FPEXC_CTL(me, arg2);
1da177e4
LT
1751 break;
1752 case PR_GET_TIMING:
1753 error = PR_TIMING_STATISTICAL;
1754 break;
1755 case PR_SET_TIMING:
7b26655f 1756 if (arg2 != PR_TIMING_STATISTICAL)
1da177e4 1757 error = -EINVAL;
b6dff3ec
DH
1758 else
1759 error = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1760 break;
1761
b6dff3ec
DH
1762 case PR_SET_NAME:
1763 comm[sizeof(me->comm)-1] = 0;
1764 if (strncpy_from_user(comm, (char __user *)arg2,
1765 sizeof(me->comm) - 1) < 0)
1da177e4 1766 return -EFAULT;
b6dff3ec 1767 set_task_comm(me, comm);
1da177e4 1768 return 0;
b6dff3ec
DH
1769 case PR_GET_NAME:
1770 get_task_comm(comm, me);
1771 if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg2, comm,
1772 sizeof(comm)))
1da177e4
LT
1773 return -EFAULT;
1774 return 0;
651d765d 1775 case PR_GET_ENDIAN:
b6dff3ec 1776 error = GET_ENDIAN(me, arg2);
651d765d
AB
1777 break;
1778 case PR_SET_ENDIAN:
b6dff3ec 1779 error = SET_ENDIAN(me, arg2);
651d765d
AB
1780 break;
1781
1d9d02fe
AA
1782 case PR_GET_SECCOMP:
1783 error = prctl_get_seccomp();
1784 break;
1785 case PR_SET_SECCOMP:
1786 error = prctl_set_seccomp(arg2);
1787 break;
8fb402bc
EB
1788 case PR_GET_TSC:
1789 error = GET_TSC_CTL(arg2);
1790 break;
1791 case PR_SET_TSC:
1792 error = SET_TSC_CTL(arg2);
1793 break;
6976675d
AV
1794 case PR_GET_TIMERSLACK:
1795 error = current->timer_slack_ns;
1796 break;
1797 case PR_SET_TIMERSLACK:
1798 if (arg2 <= 0)
1799 current->timer_slack_ns =
1800 current->default_timer_slack_ns;
1801 else
1802 current->timer_slack_ns = arg2;
b6dff3ec 1803 error = 0;
6976675d 1804 break;
1da177e4
LT
1805 default:
1806 error = -EINVAL;
1807 break;
1808 }
1809 return error;
1810}
3cfc348b 1811
836f92ad
HC
1812SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getcpu, unsigned __user *, cpup, unsigned __user *, nodep,
1813 struct getcpu_cache __user *, unused)
3cfc348b
AK
1814{
1815 int err = 0;
1816 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1817 if (cpup)
1818 err |= put_user(cpu, cpup);
1819 if (nodep)
1820 err |= put_user(cpu_to_node(cpu), nodep);
3cfc348b
AK
1821 return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
1822}
10a0a8d4
JF
1823
1824char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff";
1825
1826static void argv_cleanup(char **argv, char **envp)
1827{
1828 argv_free(argv);
1829}
1830
1831/**
1832 * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff
1833 * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails
1834 *
1835 * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown.
1836 * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown.
1837 */
1838int orderly_poweroff(bool force)
1839{
1840 int argc;
1841 char **argv = argv_split(GFP_ATOMIC, poweroff_cmd, &argc);
1842 static char *envp[] = {
1843 "HOME=/",
1844 "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
1845 NULL
1846 };
1847 int ret = -ENOMEM;
1848 struct subprocess_info *info;
1849
1850 if (argv == NULL) {
1851 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s failed to allocate memory for \"%s\"\n",
1852 __func__, poweroff_cmd);
1853 goto out;
1854 }
1855
ac331d15 1856 info = call_usermodehelper_setup(argv[0], argv, envp, GFP_ATOMIC);
10a0a8d4
JF
1857 if (info == NULL) {
1858 argv_free(argv);
1859 goto out;
1860 }
1861
1862 call_usermodehelper_setcleanup(info, argv_cleanup);
1863
86313c48 1864 ret = call_usermodehelper_exec(info, UMH_NO_WAIT);
10a0a8d4
JF
1865
1866 out:
1867 if (ret && force) {
1868 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to start orderly shutdown: "
1869 "forcing the issue\n");
1870
1871 /* I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to
1872 sync and poweroff asap. Or not even bother syncing
1873 if we're doing an emergency shutdown? */
1874 emergency_sync();
1875 kernel_power_off();
1876 }
1877
1878 return ret;
1879}
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff);