ARM: Merge for-2635/samsung-hwmon
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / sched_clock.c
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1/*
2 * sched_clock for unstable cpu clocks
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
5 *
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6 * Updates and enhancements:
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
8 *
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9 * Based on code by:
10 * Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
11 * Guillaume Chazarain <guichaz@gmail.com>
12 *
13 * Create a semi stable clock from a mixture of other events, including:
14 * - gtod
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15 * - sched_clock()
16 * - explicit idle events
17 *
18 * We use gtod as base and the unstable clock deltas. The deltas are filtered,
354879bb 19 * making it monotonic and keeping it within an expected window.
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20 *
21 * Furthermore, explicit sleep and wakeup hooks allow us to account for time
22 * that is otherwise invisible (TSC gets stopped).
23 *
24 * The clock: sched_clock_cpu() is monotonic per cpu, and should be somewhat
354879bb 25 * consistent between cpus (never more than 2 jiffies difference).
3e51f33f 26 */
3e51f33f 27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
6409c4da 28#include <linux/hardirq.h>
3e51f33f 29#include <linux/module.h>
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30#include <linux/percpu.h>
31#include <linux/ktime.h>
32#include <linux/sched.h>
3e51f33f 33
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34/*
35 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
36 * This is default implementation.
37 * Architectures and sub-architectures can override this.
38 */
39unsigned long long __attribute__((weak)) sched_clock(void)
40{
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41 return (unsigned long long)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES)
42 * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
2c3d103b 43}
3e51f33f 44
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45static __read_mostly int sched_clock_running;
46
3e51f33f 47#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
b342501c 48__read_mostly int sched_clock_stable;
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49
50struct sched_clock_data {
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51 u64 tick_raw;
52 u64 tick_gtod;
53 u64 clock;
54};
55
56static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct sched_clock_data, sched_clock_data);
57
58static inline struct sched_clock_data *this_scd(void)
59{
60 return &__get_cpu_var(sched_clock_data);
61}
62
63static inline struct sched_clock_data *cpu_sdc(int cpu)
64{
65 return &per_cpu(sched_clock_data, cpu);
66}
67
68void sched_clock_init(void)
69{
70 u64 ktime_now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
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71 int cpu;
72
73 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
74 struct sched_clock_data *scd = cpu_sdc(cpu);
75
a381759d 76 scd->tick_raw = 0;
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77 scd->tick_gtod = ktime_now;
78 scd->clock = ktime_now;
79 }
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80
81 sched_clock_running = 1;
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82}
83
354879bb 84/*
b342501c 85 * min, max except they take wrapping into account
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86 */
87
88static inline u64 wrap_min(u64 x, u64 y)
89{
90 return (s64)(x - y) < 0 ? x : y;
91}
92
93static inline u64 wrap_max(u64 x, u64 y)
94{
95 return (s64)(x - y) > 0 ? x : y;
96}
97
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98/*
99 * update the percpu scd from the raw @now value
100 *
101 * - filter out backward motion
354879bb 102 * - use the GTOD tick value to create a window to filter crazy TSC values
3e51f33f 103 */
def0a9b2 104static u64 sched_clock_local(struct sched_clock_data *scd)
3e51f33f 105{
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106 u64 now, clock, old_clock, min_clock, max_clock;
107 s64 delta;
3e51f33f 108
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109again:
110 now = sched_clock();
111 delta = now - scd->tick_raw;
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112 if (unlikely(delta < 0))
113 delta = 0;
3e51f33f 114
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115 old_clock = scd->clock;
116
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117 /*
118 * scd->clock = clamp(scd->tick_gtod + delta,
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119 * max(scd->tick_gtod, scd->clock),
120 * scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC);
354879bb 121 */
3e51f33f 122
354879bb 123 clock = scd->tick_gtod + delta;
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124 min_clock = wrap_max(scd->tick_gtod, old_clock);
125 max_clock = wrap_max(old_clock, scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC);
3e51f33f 126
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127 clock = wrap_max(clock, min_clock);
128 clock = wrap_min(clock, max_clock);
3e51f33f 129
152f9d07 130 if (cmpxchg64(&scd->clock, old_clock, clock) != old_clock)
def0a9b2 131 goto again;
56b90612 132
def0a9b2 133 return clock;
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134}
135
def0a9b2 136static u64 sched_clock_remote(struct sched_clock_data *scd)
3e51f33f 137{
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138 struct sched_clock_data *my_scd = this_scd();
139 u64 this_clock, remote_clock;
140 u64 *ptr, old_val, val;
141
142 sched_clock_local(my_scd);
143again:
144 this_clock = my_scd->clock;
145 remote_clock = scd->clock;
146
147 /*
148 * Use the opportunity that we have both locks
149 * taken to couple the two clocks: we take the
150 * larger time as the latest time for both
151 * runqueues. (this creates monotonic movement)
152 */
153 if (likely((s64)(remote_clock - this_clock) < 0)) {
154 ptr = &scd->clock;
155 old_val = remote_clock;
156 val = this_clock;
3e51f33f 157 } else {
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158 /*
159 * Should be rare, but possible:
160 */
161 ptr = &my_scd->clock;
162 old_val = this_clock;
163 val = remote_clock;
3e51f33f 164 }
def0a9b2 165
152f9d07 166 if (cmpxchg64(ptr, old_val, val) != old_val)
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167 goto again;
168
169 return val;
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170}
171
172u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
173{
b342501c 174 struct sched_clock_data *scd;
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175 u64 clock;
176
177 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
3e51f33f 178
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179 if (sched_clock_stable)
180 return sched_clock();
a381759d 181
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182 if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
183 return 0ull;
184
def0a9b2 185 scd = cpu_sdc(cpu);
3e51f33f 186
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187 if (cpu != smp_processor_id())
188 clock = sched_clock_remote(scd);
189 else
190 clock = sched_clock_local(scd);
e4e4e534 191
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192 return clock;
193}
194
195void sched_clock_tick(void)
196{
8325d9c0 197 struct sched_clock_data *scd;
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198 u64 now, now_gtod;
199
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200 if (sched_clock_stable)
201 return;
202
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203 if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
204 return;
205
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206 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
207
8325d9c0 208 scd = this_scd();
3e51f33f 209 now_gtod = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
a83bc47c 210 now = sched_clock();
3e51f33f 211
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212 scd->tick_raw = now;
213 scd->tick_gtod = now_gtod;
def0a9b2 214 sched_clock_local(scd);
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215}
216
217/*
218 * We are going deep-idle (irqs are disabled):
219 */
220void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
221{
222 sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id());
223}
224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_sleep_event);
225
226/*
227 * We just idled delta nanoseconds (called with irqs disabled):
228 */
229void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
230{
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231 if (timekeeping_suspended)
232 return;
233
354879bb 234 sched_clock_tick();
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235 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
236}
237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event);
238
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239unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu)
240{
241 unsigned long long clock;
242 unsigned long flags;
243
244 local_irq_save(flags);
245 clock = sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
246 local_irq_restore(flags);
247
248 return clock;
249}
250
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251#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
252
253void sched_clock_init(void)
254{
255 sched_clock_running = 1;
256}
257
258u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
259{
260 if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
261 return 0;
262
263 return sched_clock();
264}
265
3e51f33f 266
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267unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu)
268{
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269 return sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
270}
76a2a6ee 271
b9f8fcd5 272#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
76a2a6ee 273
4c9fe8ad 274EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_clock);