ia64: populate the cmpxchg header with appropriate code
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / irq_work.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * Provides a framework for enqueueing and running callbacks from hardirq
5 * context. The enqueueing is NMI-safe.
6 */
7
83e3fa6f 8#include <linux/bug.h>
e360adbe 9#include <linux/kernel.h>
9984de1a 10#include <linux/export.h>
e360adbe 11#include <linux/irq_work.h>
967d1f90 12#include <linux/percpu.h>
e360adbe 13#include <linux/hardirq.h>
967d1f90 14#include <asm/processor.h>
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15
16/*
17 * An entry can be in one of four states:
18 *
19 * free NULL, 0 -> {claimed} : free to be used
20 * claimed NULL, 3 -> {pending} : claimed to be enqueued
21 * pending next, 3 -> {busy} : queued, pending callback
22 * busy NULL, 2 -> {free, claimed} : callback in progress, can be claimed
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23 */
24
25#define IRQ_WORK_PENDING 1UL
26#define IRQ_WORK_BUSY 2UL
27#define IRQ_WORK_FLAGS 3UL
28
38aaf809 29static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, irq_work_list);
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30
31/*
32 * Claim the entry so that no one else will poke at it.
33 */
38aaf809 34static bool irq_work_claim(struct irq_work *work)
e360adbe 35{
38aaf809 36 unsigned long flags, nflags;
e360adbe 37
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38 for (;;) {
39 flags = work->flags;
40 if (flags & IRQ_WORK_PENDING)
e360adbe 41 return false;
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42 nflags = flags | IRQ_WORK_FLAGS;
43 if (cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, nflags) == flags)
44 break;
45 cpu_relax();
46 }
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47
48 return true;
49}
50
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51void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void)
52{
53 /*
54 * Lame architectures will get the timer tick callback
55 */
56}
57
58/*
59 * Queue the entry and raise the IPI if needed.
60 */
38aaf809 61static void __irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work)
e360adbe 62{
38aaf809 63 bool empty;
e360adbe 64
20b87691 65 preempt_disable();
e360adbe 66
38aaf809 67 empty = llist_add(&work->llnode, &__get_cpu_var(irq_work_list));
e360adbe 68 /* The list was empty, raise self-interrupt to start processing. */
38aaf809 69 if (empty)
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70 arch_irq_work_raise();
71
20b87691 72 preempt_enable();
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73}
74
75/*
76 * Enqueue the irq_work @entry, returns true on success, failure when the
77 * @entry was already enqueued by someone else.
78 *
79 * Can be re-enqueued while the callback is still in progress.
80 */
38aaf809 81bool irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work)
e360adbe 82{
38aaf809 83 if (!irq_work_claim(work)) {
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84 /*
85 * Already enqueued, can't do!
86 */
87 return false;
88 }
89
38aaf809 90 __irq_work_queue(work);
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91 return true;
92}
93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_queue);
94
95/*
96 * Run the irq_work entries on this cpu. Requires to be ran from hardirq
97 * context with local IRQs disabled.
98 */
99void irq_work_run(void)
100{
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101 struct irq_work *work;
102 struct llist_head *this_list;
103 struct llist_node *llnode;
e360adbe 104
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105 this_list = &__get_cpu_var(irq_work_list);
106 if (llist_empty(this_list))
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107 return;
108
109 BUG_ON(!in_irq());
110 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
111
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112 llnode = llist_del_all(this_list);
113 while (llnode != NULL) {
114 work = llist_entry(llnode, struct irq_work, llnode);
e360adbe 115
924f8f5a 116 llnode = llist_next(llnode);
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117
118 /*
38aaf809 119 * Clear the PENDING bit, after this point the @work
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120 * can be re-used.
121 */
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122 work->flags = IRQ_WORK_BUSY;
123 work->func(work);
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124 /*
125 * Clear the BUSY bit and return to the free state if
126 * no-one else claimed it meanwhile.
127 */
38aaf809 128 (void)cmpxchg(&work->flags, IRQ_WORK_BUSY, 0);
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129 }
130}
131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_run);
132
133/*
134 * Synchronize against the irq_work @entry, ensures the entry is not
135 * currently in use.
136 */
38aaf809 137void irq_work_sync(struct irq_work *work)
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138{
139 WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled());
140
38aaf809 141 while (work->flags & IRQ_WORK_BUSY)
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142 cpu_relax();
143}
144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_sync);