sparc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / sync.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * High-level sync()-related operations
3 */
4
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/file.h>
7#include <linux/fs.h>
5a0e3ad6 8#include <linux/slab.h>
630d9c47 9#include <linux/export.h>
b7ed78f5 10#include <linux/namei.h>
914e2637 11#include <linux/sched.h>
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12#include <linux/writeback.h>
13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
14#include <linux/linkage.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
cf9a2ae8 16#include <linux/quotaops.h>
5129a469 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
5a3e5cb8 18#include "internal.h"
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19
20#define VALID_FLAGS (SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE| \
21 SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
22
c15c54f5 23/*
d8a8559c
JA
24 * Do the filesystem syncing work. For simple filesystems
25 * writeback_inodes_sb(sb) just dirties buffers with inodes so we have to
26 * submit IO for these buffers via __sync_blockdev(). This also speeds up the
27 * wait == 1 case since in that case write_inode() functions do
28 * sync_dirty_buffer() and thus effectively write one block at a time.
c15c54f5 29 */
0dc83bd3 30static int __sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
c15c54f5 31{
5fb324ad 32 if (wait)
0dc83bd3 33 sync_inodes_sb(sb);
5fb324ad 34 else
0e175a18 35 writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_SYNC);
5fb324ad 36
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37 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
38 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait);
39 return __sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev, wait);
40}
41
42/*
43 * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
44 * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
45 * device. Takes the superblock lock.
46 */
60b0680f 47int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *sb)
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48{
49 int ret;
50
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51 /*
52 * We need to be protected against the filesystem going from
53 * r/o to r/w or vice versa.
54 */
55 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
56
57 /*
58 * No point in syncing out anything if the filesystem is read-only.
59 */
60 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
61 return 0;
62
0dc83bd3 63 ret = __sync_filesystem(sb, 0);
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64 if (ret < 0)
65 return ret;
0dc83bd3 66 return __sync_filesystem(sb, 1);
c15c54f5 67}
10096fb1 68EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_filesystem);
c15c54f5 69
b3de6531 70static void sync_inodes_one_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
01a05b33 71{
95f28604 72 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
0dc83bd3 73 sync_inodes_sb(sb);
01a05b33 74}
b3de6531 75
b3de6531
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76static void sync_fs_one_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *arg)
77{
78 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && sb->s_op->sync_fs)
79 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, *(int *)arg);
80}
81
d0e91b13 82static void fdatawrite_one_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, void *arg)
b3de6531 83{
d0e91b13 84 filemap_fdatawrite(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
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85}
86
d0e91b13 87static void fdatawait_one_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, void *arg)
a8c7176b 88{
d0e91b13 89 filemap_fdatawait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
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90}
91
3beab0b4 92/*
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93 * Sync everything. We start by waking flusher threads so that most of
94 * writeback runs on all devices in parallel. Then we sync all inodes reliably
95 * which effectively also waits for all flusher threads to finish doing
96 * writeback. At this point all data is on disk so metadata should be stable
97 * and we tell filesystems to sync their metadata via ->sync_fs() calls.
98 * Finally, we writeout all block devices because some filesystems (e.g. ext2)
99 * just write metadata (such as inodes or bitmaps) to block device page cache
100 * and do not sync it on their own in ->sync_fs().
3beab0b4 101 */
5cee5815 102SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sync)
cf9a2ae8 103{
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104 int nowait = 0, wait = 1;
105
0e175a18 106 wakeup_flusher_threads(0, WB_REASON_SYNC);
0dc83bd3 107 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, NULL);
4ea425b6 108 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
b3de6531 109 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &wait);
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110 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
111 iterate_bdevs(fdatawait_one_bdev, NULL);
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112 if (unlikely(laptop_mode))
113 laptop_sync_completion();
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DH
114 return 0;
115}
116
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117static void do_sync_work(struct work_struct *work)
118{
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119 int nowait = 0;
120
5cee5815
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121 /*
122 * Sync twice to reduce the possibility we skipped some inodes / pages
123 * because they were temporarily locked
124 */
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125 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, &nowait);
126 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
d0e91b13 127 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
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128 iterate_supers(sync_inodes_one_sb, &nowait);
129 iterate_supers(sync_fs_one_sb, &nowait);
d0e91b13 130 iterate_bdevs(fdatawrite_one_bdev, NULL);
5cee5815 131 printk("Emergency Sync complete\n");
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132 kfree(work);
133}
134
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DH
135void emergency_sync(void)
136{
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137 struct work_struct *work;
138
139 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
140 if (work) {
141 INIT_WORK(work, do_sync_work);
142 schedule_work(work);
143 }
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DH
144}
145
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146/*
147 * sync a single super
148 */
149SYSCALL_DEFINE1(syncfs, int, fd)
150{
2903ff01 151 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
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SW
152 struct super_block *sb;
153 int ret;
b7ed78f5 154
2903ff01 155 if (!f.file)
b7ed78f5 156 return -EBADF;
b583043e 157 sb = f.file->f_path.dentry->d_sb;
b7ed78f5
SW
158
159 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
160 ret = sync_filesystem(sb);
161 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
162
2903ff01 163 fdput(f);
b7ed78f5
SW
164 return ret;
165}
166
4c728ef5 167/**
148f948b 168 * vfs_fsync_range - helper to sync a range of data & metadata to disk
4c728ef5 169 * @file: file to sync
148f948b
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170 * @start: offset in bytes of the beginning of data range to sync
171 * @end: offset in bytes of the end of data range (inclusive)
172 * @datasync: perform only datasync
4c728ef5 173 *
148f948b
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174 * Write back data in range @start..@end and metadata for @file to disk. If
175 * @datasync is set only metadata needed to access modified file data is
176 * written.
4c728ef5 177 */
8018ab05 178int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8 179{
0ae45f63
TT
180 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
181
72c2d531 182 if (!file->f_op->fsync)
02c24a82 183 return -EINVAL;
0ae45f63
TT
184 if (!datasync && (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME)) {
185 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
186 inode->i_state &= ~I_DIRTY_TIME;
187 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
188 mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
189 }
02c24a82 190 return file->f_op->fsync(file, start, end, datasync);
cf9a2ae8 191}
148f948b
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192EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync_range);
193
194/**
195 * vfs_fsync - perform a fsync or fdatasync on a file
196 * @file: file to sync
148f948b
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197 * @datasync: only perform a fdatasync operation
198 *
199 * Write back data and metadata for @file to disk. If @datasync is
200 * set only metadata needed to access modified file data is written.
148f948b 201 */
8018ab05 202int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
148f948b 203{
8018ab05 204 return vfs_fsync_range(file, 0, LLONG_MAX, datasync);
148f948b 205}
4c728ef5 206EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fsync);
cf9a2ae8 207
4c728ef5 208static int do_fsync(unsigned int fd, int datasync)
cf9a2ae8 209{
2903ff01 210 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
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DH
211 int ret = -EBADF;
212
2903ff01
AV
213 if (f.file) {
214 ret = vfs_fsync(f.file, datasync);
215 fdput(f);
cf9a2ae8
DH
216 }
217 return ret;
218}
219
a5f8fa9e 220SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fsync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 221{
4c728ef5 222 return do_fsync(fd, 0);
cf9a2ae8
DH
223}
224
a5f8fa9e 225SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fdatasync, unsigned int, fd)
cf9a2ae8 226{
4c728ef5 227 return do_fsync(fd, 1);
cf9a2ae8
DH
228}
229
f79e2abb
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230/*
231 * sys_sync_file_range() permits finely controlled syncing over a segment of
232 * a file in the range offset .. (offset+nbytes-1) inclusive. If nbytes is
233 * zero then sys_sync_file_range() will operate from offset out to EOF.
234 *
235 * The flag bits are:
236 *
237 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
238 * before performing the write.
239 *
240 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: initiate writeout of all those dirty pages in the
cce77081
PM
241 * range which are not presently under writeback. Note that this may block for
242 * significant periods due to exhaustion of disk request structures.
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243 *
244 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER: wait upon writeout of all pages in the range
245 * after performing the write.
246 *
247 * Useful combinations of the flag bits are:
248 *
249 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: ensures that all pages
250 * in the range which were dirty on entry to sys_sync_file_range() are placed
251 * under writeout. This is a start-write-for-data-integrity operation.
252 *
253 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE: start writeout of all dirty pages in the range which
254 * are not presently under writeout. This is an asynchronous flush-to-disk
255 * operation. Not suitable for data integrity operations.
256 *
257 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE (or SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER): wait for
258 * completion of writeout of all pages in the range. This will be used after an
259 * earlier SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE operation to wait
260 * for that operation to complete and to return the result.
261 *
262 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE|SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER:
263 * a traditional sync() operation. This is a write-for-data-integrity operation
264 * which will ensure that all pages in the range which were dirty on entry to
265 * sys_sync_file_range() are committed to disk.
266 *
267 *
268 * SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE and SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER will detect any
269 * I/O errors or ENOSPC conditions and will return those to the caller, after
270 * clearing the EIO and ENOSPC flags in the address_space.
271 *
272 * It should be noted that none of these operations write out the file's
273 * metadata. So unless the application is strictly performing overwrites of
274 * already-instantiated disk blocks, there are no guarantees here that the data
275 * will be available after a crash.
276 */
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AV
277SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, nbytes,
278 unsigned int, flags)
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279{
280 int ret;
2903ff01 281 struct fd f;
7a0ad10c 282 struct address_space *mapping;
f79e2abb 283 loff_t endbyte; /* inclusive */
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284 umode_t i_mode;
285
286 ret = -EINVAL;
287 if (flags & ~VALID_FLAGS)
288 goto out;
289
290 endbyte = offset + nbytes;
291
292 if ((s64)offset < 0)
293 goto out;
294 if ((s64)endbyte < 0)
295 goto out;
296 if (endbyte < offset)
297 goto out;
298
299 if (sizeof(pgoff_t) == 4) {
300 if (offset >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
301 /*
302 * The range starts outside a 32 bit machine's
303 * pagecache addressing capabilities. Let it "succeed"
304 */
305 ret = 0;
306 goto out;
307 }
308 if (endbyte >= (0x100000000ULL << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) {
309 /*
310 * Out to EOF
311 */
312 nbytes = 0;
313 }
314 }
315
316 if (nbytes == 0)
111ebb6e 317 endbyte = LLONG_MAX;
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AM
318 else
319 endbyte--; /* inclusive */
320
321 ret = -EBADF;
2903ff01
AV
322 f = fdget(fd);
323 if (!f.file)
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324 goto out;
325
496ad9aa 326 i_mode = file_inode(f.file)->i_mode;
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327 ret = -ESPIPE;
328 if (!S_ISREG(i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(i_mode) &&
329 !S_ISLNK(i_mode))
330 goto out_put;
331
2903ff01 332 mapping = f.file->f_mapping;
7a0ad10c
CH
333 if (!mapping) {
334 ret = -EINVAL;
335 goto out_put;
336 }
337
338 ret = 0;
339 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE) {
340 ret = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
341 if (ret < 0)
342 goto out_put;
343 }
344
345 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE) {
346 ret = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
347 if (ret < 0)
348 goto out_put;
349 }
350
351 if (flags & SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)
352 ret = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, offset, endbyte);
353
f79e2abb 354out_put:
2903ff01 355 fdput(f);
f79e2abb
AM
356out:
357 return ret;
358}
359
edd5cd4a
DW
360/* It would be nice if people remember that not all the world's an i386
361 when they introduce new system calls */
4a0fd5bf
AV
362SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sync_file_range2, int, fd, unsigned int, flags,
363 loff_t, offset, loff_t, nbytes)
edd5cd4a
DW
364{
365 return sys_sync_file_range(fd, offset, nbytes, flags);
366}