Merge tag 'configfs-for-4.7' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / select.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
3 *
4 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
5 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
6 *
7 * 4 February 1994
8 * COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
9 * flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
10 * parameter to reflect time remaining.
11 *
12 * 24 January 2000
13 * Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
14 * of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
15 */
16
022a1692 17#include <linux/kernel.h>
a99bbaf5 18#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/syscalls.h>
630d9c47 20#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 21#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/poll.h>
23#include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
24#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 25#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/fs.h>
b835996f 27#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
8ff3e8e8 28#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
8bd75c77 29#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
9745cdb3 30#include <linux/freezer.h>
076bb0c8 31#include <net/busy_poll.h>
1da177e4
LT
32
33#include <asm/uaccess.h>
34
90d6e24a
AV
35
36/*
37 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
38 *
39 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
40 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
41 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
42 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
43 *
44 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
45 * better solutions..
46 */
47
5ae87e79
GK
48#define MAX_SLACK (100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
49
766b9f92 50static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
90d6e24a 51{
96d2ab48 52 long slack;
90d6e24a
AV
53 int divfactor = 1000;
54
5ae87e79
GK
55 if (tv->tv_sec < 0)
56 return 0;
57
4ce105d3 58 if (task_nice(current) > 0)
90d6e24a
AV
59 divfactor = divfactor / 5;
60
5ae87e79
GK
61 if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
62 return MAX_SLACK;
63
90d6e24a
AV
64 slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
65 slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);
66
5ae87e79
GK
67 if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
68 return MAX_SLACK;
96d2ab48 69
90d6e24a
AV
70 return slack;
71}
72
766b9f92 73u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
90d6e24a 74{
da8b44d5 75 u64 ret;
766b9f92 76 struct timespec64 now;
90d6e24a
AV
77
78 /*
79 * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
80 */
81
4ce105d3 82 if (rt_task(current))
90d6e24a
AV
83 return 0;
84
766b9f92
DD
85 ktime_get_ts64(&now);
86 now = timespec64_sub(*tv, now);
90d6e24a
AV
87 ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now);
88 if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns)
89 return current->timer_slack_ns;
90 return ret;
91}
92
93
94
1da177e4
LT
95struct poll_table_page {
96 struct poll_table_page * next;
97 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
98 struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
99};
100
101#define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
102 ((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
103
104/*
105 * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
106 * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
107 * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
108 * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
109 * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
110 *
111 * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
112 * work. poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
113 * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
114 * poll table.
115 */
75c96f85
AB
116static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
117 poll_table *p);
1da177e4
LT
118
119void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
120{
121 init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
5f820f64 122 pwq->polling_task = current;
b2add73d 123 pwq->triggered = 0;
1da177e4
LT
124 pwq->error = 0;
125 pwq->table = NULL;
70674f95 126 pwq->inline_index = 0;
1da177e4 127}
1da177e4
LT
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
129
70674f95
AK
130static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
131{
ccf6780d 132 remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait);
70674f95
AK
133 fput(entry->filp);
134}
135
1da177e4
LT
136void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
137{
138 struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
70674f95
AK
139 int i;
140 for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
141 free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
1da177e4
LT
142 while (p) {
143 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
144 struct poll_table_page *old;
145
146 entry = p->entry;
147 do {
148 entry--;
70674f95 149 free_poll_entry(entry);
1da177e4
LT
150 } while (entry > p->entries);
151 old = p;
152 p = p->next;
153 free_page((unsigned long) old);
154 }
155}
1da177e4
LT
156EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
157
5f820f64 158static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p)
1da177e4 159{
1da177e4
LT
160 struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
161
70674f95
AK
162 if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
163 return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
164
1da177e4
LT
165 if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
166 struct poll_table_page *new_table;
167
168 new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
169 if (!new_table) {
170 p->error = -ENOMEM;
70674f95 171 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
172 }
173 new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
174 new_table->next = table;
175 p->table = new_table;
176 table = new_table;
177 }
178
70674f95
AK
179 return table->entry++;
180}
181
4938d7e0 182static int __pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
5f820f64
TH
183{
184 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
185 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
186
187 /*
188 * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK
189 * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write
190 * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following
191 * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up()
b92b8b35 192 * and is paired with smp_store_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout.
5f820f64
TH
193 */
194 smp_wmb();
195 pwq->triggered = 1;
196
197 /*
198 * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
199 * waitqueue.
200 *
201 * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
202 * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
203 * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
204 */
205 return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
206}
207
4938d7e0
ED
208static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
209{
210 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
211
212 entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait);
213 if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key))
214 return 0;
215 return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key);
216}
217
70674f95
AK
218/* Add a new entry */
219static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
220 poll_table *p)
221{
5f820f64
TH
222 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
223 struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq);
70674f95
AK
224 if (!entry)
225 return;
cb0942b8 226 entry->filp = get_file(filp);
70674f95 227 entry->wait_address = wait_address;
626cf236 228 entry->key = p->_key;
5f820f64
TH
229 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake);
230 entry->wait.private = pwq;
ccf6780d 231 add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait);
1da177e4
LT
232}
233
5f820f64
TH
234int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
235 ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
236{
237 int rc = -EINTR;
238
239 set_current_state(state);
240 if (!pwq->triggered)
59612d18 241 rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
5f820f64
TH
242 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
243
244 /*
245 * Prepare for the next iteration.
246 *
b92b8b35 247 * The following smp_store_mb() serves two purposes. First, it's
5f820f64
TH
248 * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data
249 * written before wake up is always visible after wake up.
250 * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing
251 * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration. Note that
252 * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as
253 * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics.
254 */
b92b8b35 255 smp_store_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
5f820f64
TH
256
257 return rc;
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_schedule_timeout);
260
b773ad40
TG
261/**
262 * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value
766b9f92 263 * @to: pointer to timespec64 variable for the final timeout
b773ad40
TG
264 * @sec: seconds (from user space)
265 * @nsec: nanoseconds (from user space)
266 *
267 * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That
268 * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well.
269 *
270 * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0.
271 */
766b9f92 272int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec64 *to, time64_t sec, long nsec)
b773ad40 273{
766b9f92 274 struct timespec64 ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
b773ad40 275
766b9f92 276 if (!timespec64_valid(&ts))
b773ad40
TG
277 return -EINVAL;
278
279 /* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */
280 if (!sec && !nsec) {
281 to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0;
282 } else {
766b9f92
DD
283 ktime_get_ts64(to);
284 *to = timespec64_add_safe(*to, ts);
b773ad40
TG
285 }
286 return 0;
287}
288
766b9f92
DD
289static int poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec64 *end_time,
290 void __user *p,
b773ad40
TG
291 int timeval, int ret)
292{
766b9f92 293 struct timespec64 rts64;
b773ad40
TG
294 struct timespec rts;
295 struct timeval rtv;
296
297 if (!p)
298 return ret;
299
300 if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
301 goto sticky;
302
303 /* No update for zero timeout */
304 if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec)
305 return ret;
306
766b9f92
DD
307 ktime_get_ts64(&rts64);
308 rts64 = timespec64_sub(*end_time, rts64);
309 if (rts64.tv_sec < 0)
310 rts64.tv_sec = rts64.tv_nsec = 0;
311
312 rts = timespec64_to_timespec(rts64);
b773ad40
TG
313
314 if (timeval) {
65329bf4
VK
315 if (sizeof(rtv) > sizeof(rtv.tv_sec) + sizeof(rtv.tv_usec))
316 memset(&rtv, 0, sizeof(rtv));
766b9f92
DD
317 rtv.tv_sec = rts64.tv_sec;
318 rtv.tv_usec = rts64.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
b773ad40
TG
319
320 if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv)))
321 return ret;
322
323 } else if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts)))
324 return ret;
325
326 /*
327 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we
328 * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to
329 * cause a fault after the select has completed
330 * successfully. However, because we're not updating the
331 * timeval, we can't restart the system call.
332 */
333
334sticky:
335 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
336 ret = -EINTR;
337 return ret;
338}
339
1da177e4
LT
340#define FDS_IN(fds, n) (fds->in + n)
341#define FDS_OUT(fds, n) (fds->out + n)
342#define FDS_EX(fds, n) (fds->ex + n)
343
344#define BITS(fds, n) (*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
345
346static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds)
347{
348 unsigned long *open_fds;
349 unsigned long set;
350 int max;
badf1662 351 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
352
353 /* handle last in-complete long-word first */
8ded2bbc
JB
354 set = ~(~0UL << (n & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
355 n /= BITS_PER_LONG;
badf1662 356 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
1fd36adc 357 open_fds = fdt->open_fds + n;
1da177e4
LT
358 max = 0;
359 if (set) {
360 set &= BITS(fds, n);
361 if (set) {
362 if (!(set & ~*open_fds))
363 goto get_max;
364 return -EBADF;
365 }
366 }
367 while (n) {
368 open_fds--;
369 n--;
370 set = BITS(fds, n);
371 if (!set)
372 continue;
373 if (set & ~*open_fds)
374 return -EBADF;
375 if (max)
376 continue;
377get_max:
378 do {
379 max++;
380 set >>= 1;
381 } while (set);
8ded2bbc 382 max += n * BITS_PER_LONG;
1da177e4
LT
383 }
384
385 return max;
386}
387
1da177e4
LT
388#define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR)
389#define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR)
390#define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
391
4938d7e0 392static inline void wait_key_set(poll_table *wait, unsigned long in,
2d48d67f
ET
393 unsigned long out, unsigned long bit,
394 unsigned int ll_flag)
4938d7e0 395{
2d48d67f 396 wait->_key = POLLEX_SET | ll_flag;
626cf236
HV
397 if (in & bit)
398 wait->_key |= POLLIN_SET;
399 if (out & bit)
400 wait->_key |= POLLOUT_SET;
4938d7e0
ED
401}
402
766b9f92 403int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec64 *end_time)
1da177e4 404{
8ff3e8e8 405 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
406 struct poll_wqueues table;
407 poll_table *wait;
8ff3e8e8 408 int retval, i, timed_out = 0;
da8b44d5 409 u64 slack = 0;
cbf55001 410 unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0;
76b1e9b9 411 unsigned long busy_end = 0;
1da177e4 412
b835996f 413 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 414 retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
b835996f 415 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
416
417 if (retval < 0)
418 return retval;
419 n = retval;
420
421 poll_initwait(&table);
422 wait = &table.pt;
8ff3e8e8 423 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
626cf236 424 wait->_qproc = NULL;
8ff3e8e8
AV
425 timed_out = 1;
426 }
427
96d2ab48 428 if (end_time && !timed_out)
231f3d39 429 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
90d6e24a 430
1da177e4
LT
431 retval = 0;
432 for (;;) {
433 unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
cbf55001 434 bool can_busy_loop = false;
1da177e4 435
1da177e4
LT
436 inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
437 rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
438
439 for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
440 unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
441 unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
1da177e4
LT
442
443 in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
444 all_bits = in | out | ex;
445 if (all_bits == 0) {
8ded2bbc 446 i += BITS_PER_LONG;
1da177e4
LT
447 continue;
448 }
449
8ded2bbc 450 for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
2903ff01 451 struct fd f;
1da177e4
LT
452 if (i >= n)
453 break;
454 if (!(bit & all_bits))
455 continue;
2903ff01
AV
456 f = fdget(i);
457 if (f.file) {
458 const struct file_operations *f_op;
459 f_op = f.file->f_op;
1da177e4 460 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
72c2d531 461 if (f_op->poll) {
2d48d67f 462 wait_key_set(wait, in, out,
cbf55001 463 bit, busy_flag);
2903ff01 464 mask = (*f_op->poll)(f.file, wait);
4938d7e0 465 }
2903ff01 466 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
467 if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
468 res_in |= bit;
469 retval++;
626cf236 470 wait->_qproc = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
471 }
472 if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
473 res_out |= bit;
474 retval++;
626cf236 475 wait->_qproc = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
476 }
477 if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
478 res_ex |= bit;
479 retval++;
626cf236 480 wait->_qproc = NULL;
1da177e4 481 }
2d48d67f 482 /* got something, stop busy polling */
cbf55001
ET
483 if (retval) {
484 can_busy_loop = false;
485 busy_flag = 0;
486
487 /*
488 * only remember a returned
489 * POLL_BUSY_LOOP if we asked for it
490 */
491 } else if (busy_flag & mask)
492 can_busy_loop = true;
493
1da177e4 494 }
1da177e4
LT
495 }
496 if (res_in)
497 *rinp = res_in;
498 if (res_out)
499 *routp = res_out;
500 if (res_ex)
501 *rexp = res_ex;
55d85384 502 cond_resched();
1da177e4 503 }
626cf236 504 wait->_qproc = NULL;
8ff3e8e8 505 if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current))
1da177e4 506 break;
f5264481 507 if (table.error) {
1da177e4
LT
508 retval = table.error;
509 break;
510 }
9f72949f 511
cbf55001 512 /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */
76b1e9b9
ET
513 if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) {
514 if (!busy_end) {
515 busy_end = busy_loop_end_time();
516 continue;
517 }
518 if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_end))
519 continue;
520 }
521 busy_flag = 0;
2d48d67f 522
8ff3e8e8
AV
523 /*
524 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
525 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
526 * pointer to the expiry value.
527 */
528 if (end_time && !to) {
766b9f92 529 expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time);
8ff3e8e8 530 to = &expire;
9f72949f 531 }
8ff3e8e8 532
5f820f64
TH
533 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
534 to, slack))
8ff3e8e8 535 timed_out = 1;
1da177e4 536 }
1da177e4
LT
537
538 poll_freewait(&table);
539
1da177e4
LT
540 return retval;
541}
542
1da177e4
LT
543/*
544 * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
545 * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
546 * EINTR just for safety.
547 *
548 * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
549 * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
550 */
a2dcb44c 551int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
766b9f92 552 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec64 *end_time)
1da177e4
LT
553{
554 fd_set_bits fds;
29ff2db5 555 void *bits;
bbea9f69 556 int ret, max_fds;
b04eb6aa 557 unsigned int size;
badf1662 558 struct fdtable *fdt;
70674f95 559 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
30c14e40 560 long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
1da177e4 561
1da177e4
LT
562 ret = -EINVAL;
563 if (n < 0)
564 goto out_nofds;
565
bbea9f69 566 /* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
b835996f 567 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662 568 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
bbea9f69 569 max_fds = fdt->max_fds;
b835996f 570 rcu_read_unlock();
bbea9f69
VL
571 if (n > max_fds)
572 n = max_fds;
1da177e4
LT
573
574 /*
575 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
576 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
577 * long-words.
578 */
1da177e4 579 size = FDS_BYTES(n);
b04eb6aa
MBJ
580 bits = stack_fds;
581 if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) {
582 /* Not enough space in on-stack array; must use kmalloc */
583 ret = -ENOMEM;
70674f95 584 bits = kmalloc(6 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
b04eb6aa
MBJ
585 if (!bits)
586 goto out_nofds;
587 }
29ff2db5
AM
588 fds.in = bits;
589 fds.out = bits + size;
590 fds.ex = bits + 2*size;
591 fds.res_in = bits + 3*size;
592 fds.res_out = bits + 4*size;
593 fds.res_ex = bits + 5*size;
1da177e4
LT
594
595 if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
596 (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
597 (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
598 goto out;
599 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
600 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
601 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
602
8ff3e8e8 603 ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time);
1da177e4
LT
604
605 if (ret < 0)
606 goto out;
607 if (!ret) {
608 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
609 if (signal_pending(current))
610 goto out;
611 ret = 0;
612 }
613
614 if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
615 set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
616 set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
617 ret = -EFAULT;
618
619out:
70674f95
AK
620 if (bits != stack_fds)
621 kfree(bits);
1da177e4
LT
622out_nofds:
623 return ret;
624}
625
5a8a82b1
HC
626SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
627 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timeval __user *, tvp)
9f72949f 628{
766b9f92 629 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
9f72949f
DW
630 struct timeval tv;
631 int ret;
632
633 if (tvp) {
634 if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
635 return -EFAULT;
636
8ff3e8e8 637 to = &end_time;
4d36a9e6
AV
638 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to,
639 tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC),
640 (tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC))
9f72949f 641 return -EINVAL;
9f72949f
DW
642 }
643
8ff3e8e8
AV
644 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
645 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret);
9f72949f
DW
646
647 return ret;
648}
649
c9da9f21
HC
650static long do_pselect(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
651 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp,
652 const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize)
9f72949f 653{
9f72949f 654 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
766b9f92
DD
655 struct timespec ts;
656 struct timespec64 ts64, end_time, *to = NULL;
9f72949f
DW
657 int ret;
658
659 if (tsp) {
660 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
661 return -EFAULT;
766b9f92 662 ts64 = timespec_to_timespec64(ts);
9f72949f 663
8ff3e8e8 664 to = &end_time;
766b9f92 665 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts64.tv_sec, ts64.tv_nsec))
9f72949f 666 return -EINVAL;
9f72949f
DW
667 }
668
669 if (sigmask) {
670 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
671 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
672 return -EINVAL;
673 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
674 return -EFAULT;
675
676 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
677 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
678 }
679
62568510 680 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
8ff3e8e8 681 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
9f72949f
DW
682
683 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
684 /*
685 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
686 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
687 * mask is restored.
688 */
689 if (sigmask) {
690 memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
691 sizeof(sigsaved));
4e4c22c7 692 set_restore_sigmask();
9f72949f
DW
693 }
694 } else if (sigmask)
695 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
696
697 return ret;
698}
699
700/*
701 * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a
702 * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure
703 * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing
704 * the sigset size.
705 */
d4e82042
HC
706SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
707 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timespec __user *, tsp,
708 void __user *, sig)
9f72949f
DW
709{
710 size_t sigsetsize = 0;
711 sigset_t __user *up = NULL;
712
713 if (sig) {
714 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t))
e110ab94 715 || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig)
9f72949f 716 || __get_user(sigsetsize,
e110ab94 717 (size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *))))
9f72949f
DW
718 return -EFAULT;
719 }
720
c9da9f21 721 return do_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize);
9f72949f 722}
9f72949f 723
5d0e5283
CH
724#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
725struct sel_arg_struct {
726 unsigned long n;
727 fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
728 struct timeval __user *tvp;
729};
730
731SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct sel_arg_struct __user *, arg)
732{
733 struct sel_arg_struct a;
734
735 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
736 return -EFAULT;
737 return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
738}
739#endif
740
1da177e4
LT
741struct poll_list {
742 struct poll_list *next;
743 int len;
744 struct pollfd entries[0];
745};
746
747#define POLLFD_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd))
748
4a4b69f7
VL
749/*
750 * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only
751 * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result
752 * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The
753 * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting,
626cf236 754 * if pwait->_qproc is non-NULL.
4a4b69f7 755 */
2d48d67f 756static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct pollfd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait,
cbf55001
ET
757 bool *can_busy_poll,
758 unsigned int busy_flag)
1da177e4 759{
4a4b69f7
VL
760 unsigned int mask;
761 int fd;
762
763 mask = 0;
764 fd = pollfd->fd;
765 if (fd >= 0) {
2903ff01 766 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
4a4b69f7 767 mask = POLLNVAL;
2903ff01 768 if (f.file) {
4a4b69f7 769 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
72c2d531 770 if (f.file->f_op->poll) {
626cf236 771 pwait->_key = pollfd->events|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
cbf55001 772 pwait->_key |= busy_flag;
2903ff01 773 mask = f.file->f_op->poll(f.file, pwait);
cbf55001
ET
774 if (mask & busy_flag)
775 *can_busy_poll = true;
4938d7e0 776 }
4a4b69f7
VL
777 /* Mask out unneeded events. */
778 mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
2903ff01 779 fdput(f);
1da177e4 780 }
1da177e4 781 }
4a4b69f7
VL
782 pollfd->revents = mask;
783
784 return mask;
1da177e4
LT
785}
786
ccec5ee3 787static int do_poll(struct poll_list *list, struct poll_wqueues *wait,
766b9f92 788 struct timespec64 *end_time)
1da177e4 789{
1da177e4 790 poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
8ff3e8e8
AV
791 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
792 int timed_out = 0, count = 0;
da8b44d5 793 u64 slack = 0;
cbf55001 794 unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0;
76b1e9b9 795 unsigned long busy_end = 0;
1da177e4 796
9f72949f 797 /* Optimise the no-wait case */
8ff3e8e8 798 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
626cf236 799 pt->_qproc = NULL;
8ff3e8e8
AV
800 timed_out = 1;
801 }
9bf084f7 802
96d2ab48 803 if (end_time && !timed_out)
231f3d39 804 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
90d6e24a 805
1da177e4
LT
806 for (;;) {
807 struct poll_list *walk;
cbf55001 808 bool can_busy_loop = false;
9f72949f 809
4a4b69f7
VL
810 for (walk = list; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next) {
811 struct pollfd * pfd, * pfd_end;
812
813 pfd = walk->entries;
814 pfd_end = pfd + walk->len;
815 for (; pfd != pfd_end; pfd++) {
816 /*
817 * Fish for events. If we found one, record it
626cf236 818 * and kill poll_table->_qproc, so we don't
4a4b69f7
VL
819 * needlessly register any other waiters after
820 * this. They'll get immediately deregistered
821 * when we break out and return.
822 */
cbf55001
ET
823 if (do_pollfd(pfd, pt, &can_busy_loop,
824 busy_flag)) {
4a4b69f7 825 count++;
626cf236 826 pt->_qproc = NULL;
cbf55001
ET
827 /* found something, stop busy polling */
828 busy_flag = 0;
829 can_busy_loop = false;
4a4b69f7
VL
830 }
831 }
1da177e4 832 }
4a4b69f7
VL
833 /*
834 * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide
626cf236 835 * a poll_table->_qproc to them on the next loop iteration.
4a4b69f7 836 */
626cf236 837 pt->_qproc = NULL;
9bf084f7
ON
838 if (!count) {
839 count = wait->error;
840 if (signal_pending(current))
841 count = -EINTR;
842 }
8ff3e8e8 843 if (count || timed_out)
1da177e4 844 break;
9f72949f 845
cbf55001 846 /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */
76b1e9b9
ET
847 if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) {
848 if (!busy_end) {
849 busy_end = busy_loop_end_time();
850 continue;
851 }
852 if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_end))
853 continue;
854 }
855 busy_flag = 0;
91e2fd33 856
8ff3e8e8
AV
857 /*
858 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
859 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
860 * pointer to the expiry value.
861 */
862 if (end_time && !to) {
766b9f92 863 expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time);
8ff3e8e8 864 to = &expire;
9f72949f
DW
865 }
866
5f820f64 867 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))
8ff3e8e8 868 timed_out = 1;
1da177e4 869 }
1da177e4
LT
870 return count;
871}
872
70674f95
AK
873#define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list)) / \
874 sizeof(struct pollfd))
875
8ff3e8e8 876int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
766b9f92 877 struct timespec64 *end_time)
1da177e4
LT
878{
879 struct poll_wqueues table;
252e5725 880 int err = -EFAULT, fdcount, len, size;
30c14e40
JS
881 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be
882 faster - use long to make sure the buffer is aligned properly
883 on 64 bit archs to avoid unaligned access */
884 long stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
252e5725
ON
885 struct poll_list *const head = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps;
886 struct poll_list *walk = head;
887 unsigned long todo = nfds;
1da177e4 888
d554ed89 889 if (nfds > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
1da177e4
LT
890 return -EINVAL;
891
252e5725
ON
892 len = min_t(unsigned int, nfds, N_STACK_PPS);
893 for (;;) {
894 walk->next = NULL;
895 walk->len = len;
896 if (!len)
897 break;
1da177e4 898
252e5725
ON
899 if (copy_from_user(walk->entries, ufds + nfds-todo,
900 sizeof(struct pollfd) * walk->len))
901 goto out_fds;
902
903 todo -= walk->len;
904 if (!todo)
905 break;
1da177e4 906
252e5725
ON
907 len = min(todo, POLLFD_PER_PAGE);
908 size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd) * len;
909 walk = walk->next = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
910 if (!walk) {
911 err = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
912 goto out_fds;
913 }
1da177e4 914 }
9f72949f 915
252e5725 916 poll_initwait(&table);
ccec5ee3 917 fdcount = do_poll(head, &table, end_time);
252e5725 918 poll_freewait(&table);
1da177e4 919
252e5725 920 for (walk = head; walk; walk = walk->next) {
1da177e4
LT
921 struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries;
922 int j;
923
252e5725
ON
924 for (j = 0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++)
925 if (__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents))
1da177e4 926 goto out_fds;
1da177e4 927 }
252e5725 928
1da177e4 929 err = fdcount;
1da177e4 930out_fds:
252e5725
ON
931 walk = head->next;
932 while (walk) {
933 struct poll_list *pos = walk;
934 walk = walk->next;
935 kfree(pos);
1da177e4 936 }
252e5725 937
1da177e4
LT
938 return err;
939}
9f72949f 940
3075d9da
CW
941static long do_restart_poll(struct restart_block *restart_block)
942{
8ff3e8e8
AV
943 struct pollfd __user *ufds = restart_block->poll.ufds;
944 int nfds = restart_block->poll.nfds;
766b9f92 945 struct timespec64 *to = NULL, end_time;
3075d9da
CW
946 int ret;
947
8ff3e8e8
AV
948 if (restart_block->poll.has_timeout) {
949 end_time.tv_sec = restart_block->poll.tv_sec;
950 end_time.tv_nsec = restart_block->poll.tv_nsec;
951 to = &end_time;
952 }
953
954 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
955
3075d9da
CW
956 if (ret == -EINTR) {
957 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
3075d9da
CW
958 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
959 }
960 return ret;
961}
962
5a8a82b1 963SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
faf30900 964 int, timeout_msecs)
9f72949f 965{
766b9f92 966 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
3075d9da 967 int ret;
9f72949f 968
8ff3e8e8
AV
969 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
970 to = &end_time;
971 poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
972 NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
9f72949f
DW
973 }
974
8ff3e8e8
AV
975 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
976
3075d9da
CW
977 if (ret == -EINTR) {
978 struct restart_block *restart_block;
8ff3e8e8 979
f56141e3 980 restart_block = &current->restart_block;
3075d9da 981 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
8ff3e8e8
AV
982 restart_block->poll.ufds = ufds;
983 restart_block->poll.nfds = nfds;
984
985 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
986 restart_block->poll.tv_sec = end_time.tv_sec;
987 restart_block->poll.tv_nsec = end_time.tv_nsec;
988 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 1;
989 } else
990 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 0;
991
3075d9da
CW
992 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
993 }
994 return ret;
9f72949f
DW
995}
996
d4e82042
HC
997SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
998 struct timespec __user *, tsp, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask,
999 size_t, sigsetsize)
9f72949f
DW
1000{
1001 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
766b9f92
DD
1002 struct timespec ts;
1003 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
9f72949f
DW
1004 int ret;
1005
1006 if (tsp) {
1007 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
1008 return -EFAULT;
1009
8ff3e8e8
AV
1010 to = &end_time;
1011 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
1012 return -EINVAL;
9f72949f
DW
1013 }
1014
1015 if (sigmask) {
1016 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1017 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1018 return -EINVAL;
1019 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
1020 return -EFAULT;
1021
1022 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1023 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
1024 }
1025
8ff3e8e8 1026 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
9f72949f
DW
1027
1028 /* We can restart this syscall, usually */
1029 if (ret == -EINTR) {
1030 /*
1031 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
1032 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
1033 * mask is restored.
1034 */
1035 if (sigmask) {
1036 memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
1037 sizeof(sigsaved));
4e4c22c7 1038 set_restore_sigmask();
9f72949f
DW
1039 }
1040 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1041 } else if (sigmask)
1042 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
1043
8ff3e8e8 1044 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
9f72949f
DW
1045
1046 return ret;
1047}