SGI-XP: handle non-fatal traps
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / read_write.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/read_write.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/stat.h>
9#include <linux/fcntl.h>
10#include <linux/file.h>
11#include <linux/uio.h>
0eeca283 12#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 13#include <linux/security.h>
630d9c47 14#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/syscalls.h>
e28cc715 16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
d6b29d7c 17#include <linux/splice.h>
ee0b3e67 18#include "read_write.h"
1da177e4
LT
19
20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
21#include <asm/unistd.h>
22
4b6f5d20 23const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops = {
1da177e4 24 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
543ade1f
BP
25 .read = do_sync_read,
26 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
1da177e4 27 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
534f2aaa 28 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1da177e4
LT
29};
30
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ro_fops);
32
cccb5a1e 33static inline int unsigned_offsets(struct file *file)
4a3956c7 34{
cccb5a1e 35 return file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
4a3956c7
KH
36}
37
ef3d0fd2
AK
38static loff_t lseek_execute(struct file *file, struct inode *inode,
39 loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize)
40{
41 if (offset < 0 && !unsigned_offsets(file))
42 return -EINVAL;
43 if (offset > maxsize)
44 return -EINVAL;
45
46 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
47 file->f_pos = offset;
48 file->f_version = 0;
49 }
50 return offset;
51}
52
3a8cff4f 53/**
5760495a 54 * generic_file_llseek_size - generic llseek implementation for regular files
3a8cff4f
CH
55 * @file: file structure to seek on
56 * @offset: file offset to seek to
965c8e59 57 * @whence: type of seek
e8b96eb5
ES
58 * @size: max size of this file in file system
59 * @eof: offset used for SEEK_END position
3a8cff4f 60 *
5760495a 61 * This is a variant of generic_file_llseek that allows passing in a custom
e8b96eb5 62 * maximum file size and a custom EOF position, for e.g. hashed directories
ef3d0fd2
AK
63 *
64 * Synchronization:
5760495a 65 * SEEK_SET and SEEK_END are unsynchronized (but atomic on 64bit platforms)
ef3d0fd2
AK
66 * SEEK_CUR is synchronized against other SEEK_CURs, but not read/writes.
67 * read/writes behave like SEEK_SET against seeks.
3a8cff4f 68 */
9465efc9 69loff_t
965c8e59 70generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence,
e8b96eb5 71 loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof)
1da177e4 72{
1da177e4
LT
73 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
74
965c8e59 75 switch (whence) {
3a8cff4f 76 case SEEK_END:
e8b96eb5 77 offset += eof;
3a8cff4f
CH
78 break;
79 case SEEK_CUR:
5b6f1eb9
AK
80 /*
81 * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
82 * position-querying operation. Avoid rewriting the "same"
83 * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(),
84 * write() or lseek() might have altered it
85 */
86 if (offset == 0)
87 return file->f_pos;
ef3d0fd2
AK
88 /*
89 * f_lock protects against read/modify/write race with other
90 * SEEK_CURs. Note that parallel writes and reads behave
91 * like SEEK_SET.
92 */
93 spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
94 offset = lseek_execute(file, inode, file->f_pos + offset,
5760495a 95 maxsize);
ef3d0fd2
AK
96 spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
97 return offset;
982d8165
JB
98 case SEEK_DATA:
99 /*
100 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as long as
101 * offset isn't at the end of the file then the offset is data.
102 */
e8b96eb5 103 if (offset >= eof)
982d8165
JB
104 return -ENXIO;
105 break;
106 case SEEK_HOLE:
107 /*
108 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so as long as
109 * offset isn't i_size or larger, return i_size.
110 */
e8b96eb5 111 if (offset >= eof)
982d8165 112 return -ENXIO;
e8b96eb5 113 offset = eof;
982d8165 114 break;
1da177e4 115 }
3a8cff4f 116
5760495a
AK
117 return lseek_execute(file, inode, offset, maxsize);
118}
119EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek_size);
120
121/**
122 * generic_file_llseek - generic llseek implementation for regular files
123 * @file: file structure to seek on
124 * @offset: file offset to seek to
965c8e59 125 * @whence: type of seek
5760495a
AK
126 *
127 * This is a generic implemenation of ->llseek useable for all normal local
128 * filesystems. It just updates the file offset to the value specified by
965c8e59 129 * @offset and @whence under i_mutex.
5760495a 130 */
965c8e59 131loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
5760495a
AK
132{
133 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
134
965c8e59 135 return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence,
e8b96eb5
ES
136 inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes,
137 i_size_read(inode));
1da177e4 138}
9465efc9 139EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek);
1da177e4 140
ae6afc3f
B
141/**
142 * noop_llseek - No Operation Performed llseek implementation
143 * @file: file structure to seek on
144 * @offset: file offset to seek to
965c8e59 145 * @whence: type of seek
ae6afc3f
B
146 *
147 * This is an implementation of ->llseek useable for the rare special case when
148 * userspace expects the seek to succeed but the (device) file is actually not
149 * able to perform the seek. In this case you use noop_llseek() instead of
150 * falling back to the default implementation of ->llseek.
151 */
965c8e59 152loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
ae6afc3f
B
153{
154 return file->f_pos;
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_llseek);
157
965c8e59 158loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1da177e4
LT
159{
160 return -ESPIPE;
161}
162EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_llseek);
163
965c8e59 164loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1da177e4 165{
982d8165 166 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
16abef0e 167 loff_t retval;
1da177e4 168
982d8165 169 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
965c8e59 170 switch (whence) {
7b8e8924 171 case SEEK_END:
982d8165 172 offset += i_size_read(inode);
1da177e4 173 break;
7b8e8924 174 case SEEK_CUR:
5b6f1eb9
AK
175 if (offset == 0) {
176 retval = file->f_pos;
177 goto out;
178 }
1da177e4 179 offset += file->f_pos;
982d8165
JB
180 break;
181 case SEEK_DATA:
182 /*
183 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as
184 * long as offset isn't at the end of the file then the
185 * offset is data.
186 */
bacb2d81
DC
187 if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
188 retval = -ENXIO;
189 goto out;
190 }
982d8165
JB
191 break;
192 case SEEK_HOLE:
193 /*
194 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so
195 * as long as offset isn't i_size or larger, return
196 * i_size.
197 */
bacb2d81
DC
198 if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
199 retval = -ENXIO;
200 goto out;
201 }
982d8165
JB
202 offset = inode->i_size;
203 break;
1da177e4
LT
204 }
205 retval = -EINVAL;
cccb5a1e 206 if (offset >= 0 || unsigned_offsets(file)) {
1da177e4
LT
207 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
208 file->f_pos = offset;
209 file->f_version = 0;
210 }
211 retval = offset;
212 }
5b6f1eb9 213out:
982d8165 214 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
215 return retval;
216}
217EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_llseek);
218
965c8e59 219loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1da177e4
LT
220{
221 loff_t (*fn)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
222
223 fn = no_llseek;
224 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) {
1da177e4
LT
225 if (file->f_op && file->f_op->llseek)
226 fn = file->f_op->llseek;
227 }
965c8e59 228 return fn(file, offset, whence);
1da177e4
LT
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_llseek);
231
965c8e59 232SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lseek, unsigned int, fd, off_t, offset, unsigned int, whence)
1da177e4
LT
233{
234 off_t retval;
2903ff01
AV
235 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
236 if (!f.file)
237 return -EBADF;
1da177e4
LT
238
239 retval = -EINVAL;
965c8e59
AM
240 if (whence <= SEEK_MAX) {
241 loff_t res = vfs_llseek(f.file, offset, whence);
1da177e4
LT
242 retval = res;
243 if (res != (loff_t)retval)
244 retval = -EOVERFLOW; /* LFS: should only happen on 32 bit platforms */
245 }
2903ff01 246 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
247 return retval;
248}
249
250#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK
003d7ab4
HC
251SYSCALL_DEFINE5(llseek, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, offset_high,
252 unsigned long, offset_low, loff_t __user *, result,
965c8e59 253 unsigned int, whence)
1da177e4
LT
254{
255 int retval;
2903ff01 256 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4 257 loff_t offset;
1da177e4 258
2903ff01
AV
259 if (!f.file)
260 return -EBADF;
1da177e4
LT
261
262 retval = -EINVAL;
965c8e59 263 if (whence > SEEK_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
264 goto out_putf;
265
2903ff01 266 offset = vfs_llseek(f.file, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low,
965c8e59 267 whence);
1da177e4
LT
268
269 retval = (int)offset;
270 if (offset >= 0) {
271 retval = -EFAULT;
272 if (!copy_to_user(result, &offset, sizeof(offset)))
273 retval = 0;
274 }
275out_putf:
2903ff01 276 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
277 return retval;
278}
279#endif
280
4a3956c7 281
e28cc715
LT
282/*
283 * rw_verify_area doesn't like huge counts. We limit
284 * them to something that fits in "int" so that others
285 * won't have to do range checks all the time.
286 */
1da177e4
LT
287int rw_verify_area(int read_write, struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, size_t count)
288{
289 struct inode *inode;
290 loff_t pos;
c43e259c 291 int retval = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 292
163da958 293 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
e28cc715 294 if (unlikely((ssize_t) count < 0))
c43e259c 295 return retval;
1da177e4 296 pos = *ppos;
cccb5a1e
AV
297 if (unlikely(pos < 0)) {
298 if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
299 return retval;
300 if (count >= -pos) /* both values are in 0..LLONG_MAX */
301 return -EOVERFLOW;
302 } else if (unlikely((loff_t) (pos + count) < 0)) {
303 if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
4a3956c7
KH
304 return retval;
305 }
1da177e4 306
a16877ca 307 if (unlikely(inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))) {
c43e259c 308 retval = locks_mandatory_area(
e28cc715
LT
309 read_write == READ ? FLOCK_VERIFY_READ : FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE,
310 inode, file, pos, count);
311 if (retval < 0)
312 return retval;
313 }
c43e259c
JM
314 retval = security_file_permission(file,
315 read_write == READ ? MAY_READ : MAY_WRITE);
316 if (retval)
317 return retval;
e28cc715 318 return count > MAX_RW_COUNT ? MAX_RW_COUNT : count;
1da177e4
LT
319}
320
63e68809
BL
321static void wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
322{
323 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
324 if (!kiocbIsKicked(iocb))
325 schedule();
326 else
327 kiocbClearKicked(iocb);
328 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
329}
330
1da177e4
LT
331ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
332{
027445c3 333 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
1da177e4
LT
334 struct kiocb kiocb;
335 ssize_t ret;
336
337 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
338 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
027445c3 339 kiocb.ki_left = len;
61964eba 340 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
027445c3
BP
341
342 for (;;) {
343 ret = filp->f_op->aio_read(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
344 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
345 break;
63e68809 346 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
027445c3 347 }
63e68809 348
1da177e4
LT
349 if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
350 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
351 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
352 return ret;
353}
354
355EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_read);
356
357ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
358{
359 ssize_t ret;
360
361 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
362 return -EBADF;
363 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->read && !file->f_op->aio_read))
364 return -EINVAL;
365 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count)))
366 return -EFAULT;
367
368 ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count);
e28cc715
LT
369 if (ret >= 0) {
370 count = ret;
c43e259c
JM
371 if (file->f_op->read)
372 ret = file->f_op->read(file, buf, count, pos);
373 else
374 ret = do_sync_read(file, buf, count, pos);
375 if (ret > 0) {
2a12a9d7 376 fsnotify_access(file);
c43e259c 377 add_rchar(current, ret);
1da177e4 378 }
c43e259c 379 inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4
LT
380 }
381
382 return ret;
383}
384
385EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_read);
386
387ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
388{
027445c3 389 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, .iov_len = len };
1da177e4
LT
390 struct kiocb kiocb;
391 ssize_t ret;
392
393 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
394 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
027445c3 395 kiocb.ki_left = len;
61964eba 396 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
027445c3
BP
397
398 for (;;) {
399 ret = filp->f_op->aio_write(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
400 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
401 break;
63e68809 402 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
027445c3 403 }
63e68809 404
1da177e4
LT
405 if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
406 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
407 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
408 return ret;
409}
410
411EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_write);
412
413ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 ssize_t ret;
416
417 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
418 return -EBADF;
419 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->write && !file->f_op->aio_write))
420 return -EINVAL;
421 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count)))
422 return -EFAULT;
423
424 ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count);
e28cc715
LT
425 if (ret >= 0) {
426 count = ret;
c43e259c
JM
427 if (file->f_op->write)
428 ret = file->f_op->write(file, buf, count, pos);
429 else
430 ret = do_sync_write(file, buf, count, pos);
431 if (ret > 0) {
2a12a9d7 432 fsnotify_modify(file);
c43e259c 433 add_wchar(current, ret);
1da177e4 434 }
c43e259c 435 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
436 }
437
438 return ret;
439}
440
441EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_write);
442
443static inline loff_t file_pos_read(struct file *file)
444{
445 return file->f_pos;
446}
447
448static inline void file_pos_write(struct file *file, loff_t pos)
449{
450 file->f_pos = pos;
451}
452
3cdad428 453SYSCALL_DEFINE3(read, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf, size_t, count)
1da177e4 454{
2903ff01 455 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4 456 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4 457
2903ff01
AV
458 if (f.file) {
459 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(f.file);
460 ret = vfs_read(f.file, buf, count, &pos);
461 file_pos_write(f.file, pos);
462 fdput(f);
1da177e4 463 }
1da177e4
LT
464 return ret;
465}
1da177e4 466
3cdad428
HC
467SYSCALL_DEFINE3(write, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf,
468 size_t, count)
1da177e4 469{
2903ff01 470 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4 471 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4 472
2903ff01
AV
473 if (f.file) {
474 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(f.file);
475 ret = vfs_write(f.file, buf, count, &pos);
476 file_pos_write(f.file, pos);
477 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
478 }
479
480 return ret;
481}
482
6673e0c3
HC
483SYSCALL_DEFINE(pread64)(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf,
484 size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 485{
2903ff01 486 struct fd f;
1da177e4 487 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4
LT
488
489 if (pos < 0)
490 return -EINVAL;
491
2903ff01
AV
492 f = fdget(fd);
493 if (f.file) {
1da177e4 494 ret = -ESPIPE;
2903ff01
AV
495 if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
496 ret = vfs_read(f.file, buf, count, &pos);
497 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
498 }
499
500 return ret;
501}
6673e0c3
HC
502#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
503asmlinkage long SyS_pread64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
504{
505 return SYSC_pread64((unsigned int) fd, (char __user *) buf,
506 (size_t) count, pos);
507}
508SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pread64, SyS_pread64);
509#endif
1da177e4 510
6673e0c3
HC
511SYSCALL_DEFINE(pwrite64)(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf,
512 size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 513{
2903ff01 514 struct fd f;
1da177e4 515 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4
LT
516
517 if (pos < 0)
518 return -EINVAL;
519
2903ff01
AV
520 f = fdget(fd);
521 if (f.file) {
1da177e4 522 ret = -ESPIPE;
2903ff01
AV
523 if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
524 ret = vfs_write(f.file, buf, count, &pos);
525 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
526 }
527
528 return ret;
529}
6673e0c3
HC
530#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
531asmlinkage long SyS_pwrite64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
532{
533 return SYSC_pwrite64((unsigned int) fd, (const char __user *) buf,
534 (size_t) count, pos);
535}
536SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pwrite64, SyS_pwrite64);
537#endif
1da177e4
LT
538
539/*
540 * Reduce an iovec's length in-place. Return the resulting number of segments
541 */
542unsigned long iov_shorten(struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, size_t to)
543{
544 unsigned long seg = 0;
545 size_t len = 0;
546
547 while (seg < nr_segs) {
548 seg++;
549 if (len + iov->iov_len >= to) {
550 iov->iov_len = to - len;
551 break;
552 }
553 len += iov->iov_len;
554 iov++;
555 }
556 return seg;
557}
19295529 558EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_shorten);
1da177e4 559
ee0b3e67
BP
560ssize_t do_sync_readv_writev(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *iov,
561 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, iov_fn_t fn)
562{
563 struct kiocb kiocb;
564 ssize_t ret;
565
566 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
567 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
568 kiocb.ki_left = len;
569 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
570
571 for (;;) {
572 ret = fn(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, kiocb.ki_pos);
573 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
574 break;
575 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
576 }
577
578 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
579 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
580 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
581 return ret;
582}
583
584/* Do it by hand, with file-ops */
585ssize_t do_loop_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iovec *iov,
586 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos, io_fn_t fn)
587{
588 struct iovec *vector = iov;
589 ssize_t ret = 0;
590
591 while (nr_segs > 0) {
592 void __user *base;
593 size_t len;
594 ssize_t nr;
595
596 base = vector->iov_base;
597 len = vector->iov_len;
598 vector++;
599 nr_segs--;
600
601 nr = fn(filp, base, len, ppos);
602
603 if (nr < 0) {
604 if (!ret)
605 ret = nr;
606 break;
607 }
608 ret += nr;
609 if (nr != len)
610 break;
611 }
612
613 return ret;
614}
615
1da177e4
LT
616/* A write operation does a read from user space and vice versa */
617#define vrfy_dir(type) ((type) == READ ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ)
618
eed4e51f
BP
619ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
620 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
621 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
ac34ebb3 622 struct iovec **ret_pointer)
435f49a5 623{
eed4e51f 624 unsigned long seg;
435f49a5 625 ssize_t ret;
eed4e51f
BP
626 struct iovec *iov = fast_pointer;
627
435f49a5
LT
628 /*
629 * SuS says "The readv() function *may* fail if the iovcnt argument
630 * was less than or equal to 0, or greater than {IOV_MAX}. Linux has
631 * traditionally returned zero for zero segments, so...
632 */
eed4e51f
BP
633 if (nr_segs == 0) {
634 ret = 0;
435f49a5 635 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
636 }
637
435f49a5
LT
638 /*
639 * First get the "struct iovec" from user memory and
640 * verify all the pointers
641 */
eed4e51f
BP
642 if (nr_segs > UIO_MAXIOV) {
643 ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a5 644 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
645 }
646 if (nr_segs > fast_segs) {
435f49a5 647 iov = kmalloc(nr_segs*sizeof(struct iovec), GFP_KERNEL);
eed4e51f
BP
648 if (iov == NULL) {
649 ret = -ENOMEM;
435f49a5 650 goto out;
eed4e51f 651 }
435f49a5 652 }
eed4e51f
BP
653 if (copy_from_user(iov, uvector, nr_segs*sizeof(*uvector))) {
654 ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a5 655 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
656 }
657
435f49a5 658 /*
eed4e51f
BP
659 * According to the Single Unix Specification we should return EINVAL
660 * if an element length is < 0 when cast to ssize_t or if the
661 * total length would overflow the ssize_t return value of the
662 * system call.
435f49a5
LT
663 *
664 * Linux caps all read/write calls to MAX_RW_COUNT, and avoids the
665 * overflow case.
666 */
eed4e51f 667 ret = 0;
435f49a5
LT
668 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
669 void __user *buf = iov[seg].iov_base;
670 ssize_t len = (ssize_t)iov[seg].iov_len;
eed4e51f
BP
671
672 /* see if we we're about to use an invalid len or if
673 * it's about to overflow ssize_t */
435f49a5 674 if (len < 0) {
eed4e51f 675 ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a5 676 goto out;
eed4e51f 677 }
ac34ebb3 678 if (type >= 0
fcf63409 679 && unlikely(!access_ok(vrfy_dir(type), buf, len))) {
eed4e51f 680 ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a5
LT
681 goto out;
682 }
683 if (len > MAX_RW_COUNT - ret) {
684 len = MAX_RW_COUNT - ret;
685 iov[seg].iov_len = len;
eed4e51f 686 }
eed4e51f 687 ret += len;
435f49a5 688 }
eed4e51f
BP
689out:
690 *ret_pointer = iov;
691 return ret;
692}
693
1da177e4
LT
694static ssize_t do_readv_writev(int type, struct file *file,
695 const struct iovec __user * uvector,
696 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *pos)
697{
1da177e4
LT
698 size_t tot_len;
699 struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
ee0b3e67 700 struct iovec *iov = iovstack;
1da177e4 701 ssize_t ret;
1da177e4
LT
702 io_fn_t fn;
703 iov_fn_t fnv;
704
eed4e51f
BP
705 if (!file->f_op) {
706 ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 707 goto out;
1da177e4 708 }
1da177e4 709
eed4e51f 710 ret = rw_copy_check_uvector(type, uvector, nr_segs,
ac34ebb3 711 ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), iovstack, &iov);
eed4e51f 712 if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4 713 goto out;
1da177e4 714
eed4e51f 715 tot_len = ret;
1da177e4 716 ret = rw_verify_area(type, file, pos, tot_len);
e28cc715 717 if (ret < 0)
411b67b4 718 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
719
720 fnv = NULL;
721 if (type == READ) {
722 fn = file->f_op->read;
ee0b3e67 723 fnv = file->f_op->aio_read;
1da177e4
LT
724 } else {
725 fn = (io_fn_t)file->f_op->write;
ee0b3e67 726 fnv = file->f_op->aio_write;
1da177e4
LT
727 }
728
ee0b3e67
BP
729 if (fnv)
730 ret = do_sync_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, tot_len,
731 pos, fnv);
732 else
733 ret = do_loop_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, pos, fn);
1da177e4 734
1da177e4
LT
735out:
736 if (iov != iovstack)
737 kfree(iov);
0eeca283
RL
738 if ((ret + (type == READ)) > 0) {
739 if (type == READ)
2a12a9d7 740 fsnotify_access(file);
0eeca283 741 else
2a12a9d7 742 fsnotify_modify(file);
0eeca283 743 }
1da177e4 744 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
745}
746
747ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
748 unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
749{
750 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
751 return -EBADF;
ee0b3e67 752 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_read && !file->f_op->read))
1da177e4
LT
753 return -EINVAL;
754
755 return do_readv_writev(READ, file, vec, vlen, pos);
756}
757
758EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readv);
759
760ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
761 unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
762{
763 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
764 return -EBADF;
ee0b3e67 765 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_write && !file->f_op->write))
1da177e4
LT
766 return -EINVAL;
767
768 return do_readv_writev(WRITE, file, vec, vlen, pos);
769}
770
771EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_writev);
772
3cdad428
HC
773SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
774 unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4 775{
2903ff01 776 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4 777 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4 778
2903ff01
AV
779 if (f.file) {
780 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(f.file);
781 ret = vfs_readv(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos);
782 file_pos_write(f.file, pos);
783 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
784 }
785
786 if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b
AD
787 add_rchar(current, ret);
788 inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4
LT
789 return ret;
790}
791
3cdad428
HC
792SYSCALL_DEFINE3(writev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
793 unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4 794{
2903ff01 795 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
1da177e4 796 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
1da177e4 797
2903ff01
AV
798 if (f.file) {
799 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(f.file);
800 ret = vfs_writev(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos);
801 file_pos_write(f.file, pos);
802 fdput(f);
1da177e4
LT
803 }
804
805 if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b
AD
806 add_wchar(current, ret);
807 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
808 return ret;
809}
810
601cc11d
LT
811static inline loff_t pos_from_hilo(unsigned long high, unsigned long low)
812{
813#define HALF_LONG_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG / 2)
814 return (((loff_t)high << HALF_LONG_BITS) << HALF_LONG_BITS) | low;
815}
816
f3554f4b 817SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d 818 unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4b 819{
601cc11d 820 loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
2903ff01 821 struct fd f;
f3554f4b 822 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
f3554f4b
GH
823
824 if (pos < 0)
825 return -EINVAL;
826
2903ff01
AV
827 f = fdget(fd);
828 if (f.file) {
f3554f4b 829 ret = -ESPIPE;
2903ff01
AV
830 if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
831 ret = vfs_readv(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos);
832 fdput(f);
f3554f4b
GH
833 }
834
835 if (ret > 0)
836 add_rchar(current, ret);
837 inc_syscr(current);
838 return ret;
839}
840
841SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d 842 unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4b 843{
601cc11d 844 loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
2903ff01 845 struct fd f;
f3554f4b 846 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
f3554f4b
GH
847
848 if (pos < 0)
849 return -EINVAL;
850
2903ff01
AV
851 f = fdget(fd);
852 if (f.file) {
f3554f4b 853 ret = -ESPIPE;
2903ff01
AV
854 if (f.file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
855 ret = vfs_writev(f.file, vec, vlen, &pos);
856 fdput(f);
f3554f4b
GH
857 }
858
859 if (ret > 0)
860 add_wchar(current, ret);
861 inc_syscw(current);
862 return ret;
863}
864
8f9c0119
CM
865ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos, size_t count,
866 loff_t max)
1da177e4 867{
2903ff01
AV
868 struct fd in, out;
869 struct inode *in_inode, *out_inode;
1da177e4
LT
870 loff_t pos;
871 ssize_t retval;
2903ff01 872 int fl;
1da177e4
LT
873
874 /*
875 * Get input file, and verify that it is ok..
876 */
877 retval = -EBADF;
2903ff01
AV
878 in = fdget(in_fd);
879 if (!in.file)
1da177e4 880 goto out;
2903ff01 881 if (!(in.file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
1da177e4 882 goto fput_in;
1da177e4
LT
883 retval = -ESPIPE;
884 if (!ppos)
2903ff01 885 ppos = &in.file->f_pos;
1da177e4 886 else
2903ff01 887 if (!(in.file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD))
1da177e4 888 goto fput_in;
2903ff01 889 retval = rw_verify_area(READ, in.file, ppos, count);
e28cc715 890 if (retval < 0)
1da177e4 891 goto fput_in;
e28cc715 892 count = retval;
1da177e4 893
1da177e4
LT
894 /*
895 * Get output file, and verify that it is ok..
896 */
897 retval = -EBADF;
2903ff01
AV
898 out = fdget(out_fd);
899 if (!out.file)
1da177e4 900 goto fput_in;
2903ff01 901 if (!(out.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1da177e4
LT
902 goto fput_out;
903 retval = -EINVAL;
2903ff01
AV
904 in_inode = in.file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
905 out_inode = out.file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
906 retval = rw_verify_area(WRITE, out.file, &out.file->f_pos, count);
e28cc715 907 if (retval < 0)
1da177e4 908 goto fput_out;
e28cc715 909 count = retval;
1da177e4 910
1da177e4
LT
911 if (!max)
912 max = min(in_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, out_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
913
914 pos = *ppos;
1da177e4
LT
915 if (unlikely(pos + count > max)) {
916 retval = -EOVERFLOW;
917 if (pos >= max)
918 goto fput_out;
919 count = max - pos;
920 }
921
d96e6e71 922 fl = 0;
534f2aaa 923#if 0
d96e6e71
JA
924 /*
925 * We need to debate whether we can enable this or not. The
926 * man page documents EAGAIN return for the output at least,
927 * and the application is arguably buggy if it doesn't expect
928 * EAGAIN on a non-blocking file descriptor.
929 */
2903ff01 930 if (in.file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
d96e6e71 931 fl = SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK;
534f2aaa 932#endif
2903ff01 933 retval = do_splice_direct(in.file, ppos, out.file, count, fl);
1da177e4
LT
934
935 if (retval > 0) {
4b98d11b
AD
936 add_rchar(current, retval);
937 add_wchar(current, retval);
1da177e4 938 }
1da177e4 939
4b98d11b
AD
940 inc_syscr(current);
941 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
942 if (*ppos > max)
943 retval = -EOVERFLOW;
944
945fput_out:
2903ff01 946 fdput(out);
1da177e4 947fput_in:
2903ff01 948 fdput(in);
1da177e4
LT
949out:
950 return retval;
951}
952
002c8976 953SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, off_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
954{
955 loff_t pos;
956 off_t off;
957 ssize_t ret;
958
959 if (offset) {
960 if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset)))
961 return -EFAULT;
962 pos = off;
963 ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS);
964 if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
965 return -EFAULT;
966 return ret;
967 }
968
969 return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
970}
971
002c8976 972SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile64, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, loff_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
973{
974 loff_t pos;
975 ssize_t ret;
976
977 if (offset) {
978 if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t))))
979 return -EFAULT;
980 ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0);
981 if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
982 return -EFAULT;
983 return ret;
984 }
985
986 return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
987}