orangefs: fix do_readv_writev() handling of error halfway through
[linux-2.6-block.git] / block / partition-generic.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1991-1998 Linus Torvalds
4 * Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King
5 *
6 * We now have independent partition support from the
7 * block drivers, which allows all the partition code to
8 * be grouped in one location, and it to be mostly self
9 * contained.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/kmod.h>
17#include <linux/ctype.h>
18#include <linux/genhd.h>
d1a5f2b4 19#include <linux/dax.h>
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20#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
21
22#include "partitions/check.h"
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
25extern void md_autodetect_dev(dev_t dev);
26#endif
27
28/*
29 * disk_name() is used by partition check code and the genhd driver.
30 * It formats the devicename of the indicated disk into
31 * the supplied buffer (of size at least 32), and returns
32 * a pointer to that same buffer (for convenience).
33 */
34
35char *disk_name(struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf)
36{
37 if (!partno)
38 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s", hd->disk_name);
39 else if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1]))
40 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%sp%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
41 else
42 snprintf(buf, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "%s%d", hd->disk_name, partno);
43
44 return buf;
45}
46
47const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buf)
48{
49 return disk_name(bdev->bd_disk, bdev->bd_part->partno, buf);
50}
51
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdevname);
53
54/*
55 * There's very little reason to use this, you should really
56 * have a struct block_device just about everywhere and use
57 * bdevname() instead.
58 */
59const char *__bdevname(dev_t dev, char *buffer)
60{
61 scnprintf(buffer, BDEVNAME_SIZE, "unknown-block(%u,%u)",
62 MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
63 return buffer;
64}
65
66EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bdevname);
67
68static ssize_t part_partition_show(struct device *dev,
69 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
70{
71 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
72
73 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->partno);
74}
75
76static ssize_t part_start_show(struct device *dev,
77 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
78{
79 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
80
81 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)p->start_sect);
82}
83
84ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
85 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
86{
87 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
c83f6bf9 88 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",(unsigned long long)part_nr_sects_read(p));
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89}
90
91static ssize_t part_ro_show(struct device *dev,
92 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
93{
94 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
95 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->policy ? 1 : 0);
96}
97
98static ssize_t part_alignment_offset_show(struct device *dev,
99 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
100{
101 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
102 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)p->alignment_offset);
103}
104
105static ssize_t part_discard_alignment_show(struct device *dev,
106 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
107{
108 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
109 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", p->discard_alignment);
110}
111
112ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
113 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
114{
115 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
116 int cpu;
117
118 cpu = part_stat_lock();
119 part_round_stats(cpu, p);
120 part_stat_unlock();
121 return sprintf(buf,
122 "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
123 "%8lu %8lu %8llu %8u "
124 "%8u %8u %8u"
125 "\n",
126 part_stat_read(p, ios[READ]),
127 part_stat_read(p, merges[READ]),
128 (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[READ]),
129 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[READ])),
130 part_stat_read(p, ios[WRITE]),
131 part_stat_read(p, merges[WRITE]),
132 (unsigned long long)part_stat_read(p, sectors[WRITE]),
133 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, ticks[WRITE])),
134 part_in_flight(p),
135 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, io_ticks)),
136 jiffies_to_msecs(part_stat_read(p, time_in_queue)));
137}
138
139ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev,
140 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
141{
142 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
143
144 return sprintf(buf, "%8u %8u\n", atomic_read(&p->in_flight[0]),
145 atomic_read(&p->in_flight[1]));
146}
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
149ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
150 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
151{
152 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
153
154 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->make_it_fail);
155}
156
157ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
158 struct device_attribute *attr,
159 const char *buf, size_t count)
160{
161 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
162 int i;
163
164 if (count > 0 && sscanf(buf, "%d", &i) > 0)
165 p->make_it_fail = (i == 0) ? 0 : 1;
166
167 return count;
168}
169#endif
170
171static DEVICE_ATTR(partition, S_IRUGO, part_partition_show, NULL);
172static DEVICE_ATTR(start, S_IRUGO, part_start_show, NULL);
173static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, part_size_show, NULL);
174static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, S_IRUGO, part_ro_show, NULL);
175static DEVICE_ATTR(alignment_offset, S_IRUGO, part_alignment_offset_show, NULL);
176static DEVICE_ATTR(discard_alignment, S_IRUGO, part_discard_alignment_show,
177 NULL);
178static DEVICE_ATTR(stat, S_IRUGO, part_stat_show, NULL);
179static DEVICE_ATTR(inflight, S_IRUGO, part_inflight_show, NULL);
180#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
181static struct device_attribute dev_attr_fail =
182 __ATTR(make-it-fail, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, part_fail_show, part_fail_store);
183#endif
184
185static struct attribute *part_attrs[] = {
186 &dev_attr_partition.attr,
187 &dev_attr_start.attr,
188 &dev_attr_size.attr,
189 &dev_attr_ro.attr,
190 &dev_attr_alignment_offset.attr,
191 &dev_attr_discard_alignment.attr,
192 &dev_attr_stat.attr,
193 &dev_attr_inflight.attr,
194#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
195 &dev_attr_fail.attr,
196#endif
197 NULL
198};
199
200static struct attribute_group part_attr_group = {
201 .attrs = part_attrs,
202};
203
204static const struct attribute_group *part_attr_groups[] = {
205 &part_attr_group,
206#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
207 &blk_trace_attr_group,
208#endif
209 NULL
210};
211
212static void part_release(struct device *dev)
213{
214 struct hd_struct *p = dev_to_part(dev);
2da78092 215 blk_free_devt(dev->devt);
b54e5ed8 216 hd_free_part(p);
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217 kfree(p);
218}
219
220struct device_type part_type = {
221 .name = "partition",
222 .groups = part_attr_groups,
223 .release = part_release,
224};
225
226static void delete_partition_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
227{
228 struct hd_struct *part = container_of(head, struct hd_struct, rcu_head);
229
230 part->start_sect = 0;
231 part->nr_sects = 0;
232 part_stat_set_all(part, 0);
233 put_device(part_to_dev(part));
234}
235
6c71013e 236void __delete_partition(struct percpu_ref *ref)
94ea4158 237{
6c71013e 238 struct hd_struct *part = container_of(ref, struct hd_struct, ref);
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239 call_rcu(&part->rcu_head, delete_partition_rcu_cb);
240}
241
242void delete_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno)
243{
244 struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
245 struct hd_struct *part;
246
247 if (partno >= ptbl->len)
248 return;
249
250 part = ptbl->part[partno];
251 if (!part)
252 return;
253
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254 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], NULL);
255 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->last_lookup, NULL);
256 kobject_put(part->holder_dir);
257 device_del(part_to_dev(part));
258
6c71013e 259 hd_struct_kill(part);
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260}
261
262static ssize_t whole_disk_show(struct device *dev,
263 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
264{
265 return 0;
266}
267static DEVICE_ATTR(whole_disk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
268 whole_disk_show, NULL);
269
270struct hd_struct *add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno,
271 sector_t start, sector_t len, int flags,
272 struct partition_meta_info *info)
273{
274 struct hd_struct *p;
275 dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
276 struct device *ddev = disk_to_dev(disk);
277 struct device *pdev;
278 struct disk_part_tbl *ptbl;
279 const char *dname;
280 int err;
281
282 err = disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, partno);
283 if (err)
284 return ERR_PTR(err);
285 ptbl = disk->part_tbl;
286
287 if (ptbl->part[partno])
288 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
289
290 p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
291 if (!p)
292 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
293
294 if (!init_part_stats(p)) {
295 err = -ENOMEM;
296 goto out_free;
297 }
c83f6bf9
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298
299 seqcount_init(&p->nr_sects_seq);
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300 pdev = part_to_dev(p);
301
302 p->start_sect = start;
303 p->alignment_offset =
304 queue_limit_alignment_offset(&disk->queue->limits, start);
305 p->discard_alignment =
306 queue_limit_discard_alignment(&disk->queue->limits, start);
307 p->nr_sects = len;
308 p->partno = partno;
309 p->policy = get_disk_ro(disk);
310
311 if (info) {
312 struct partition_meta_info *pinfo = alloc_part_info(disk);
313 if (!pinfo)
314 goto out_free_stats;
315 memcpy(pinfo, info, sizeof(*info));
316 p->info = pinfo;
317 }
318
319 dname = dev_name(ddev);
320 if (isdigit(dname[strlen(dname) - 1]))
321 dev_set_name(pdev, "%sp%d", dname, partno);
322 else
323 dev_set_name(pdev, "%s%d", dname, partno);
324
325 device_initialize(pdev);
326 pdev->class = &block_class;
327 pdev->type = &part_type;
328 pdev->parent = ddev;
329
330 err = blk_alloc_devt(p, &devt);
331 if (err)
332 goto out_free_info;
333 pdev->devt = devt;
334
335 /* delay uevent until 'holders' subdir is created */
336 dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 1);
337 err = device_add(pdev);
338 if (err)
339 goto out_put;
340
341 err = -ENOMEM;
342 p->holder_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &pdev->kobj);
343 if (!p->holder_dir)
344 goto out_del;
345
346 dev_set_uevent_suppress(pdev, 0);
347 if (flags & ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK) {
348 err = device_create_file(pdev, &dev_attr_whole_disk);
349 if (err)
350 goto out_del;
351 }
352
353 /* everything is up and running, commence */
354 rcu_assign_pointer(ptbl->part[partno], p);
355
356 /* suppress uevent if the disk suppresses it */
357 if (!dev_get_uevent_suppress(ddev))
358 kobject_uevent(&pdev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
359
6c71013e
ML
360 if (!hd_ref_init(p))
361 return p;
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362
363out_free_info:
364 free_part_info(p);
365out_free_stats:
366 free_part_stats(p);
367out_free:
368 kfree(p);
369 return ERR_PTR(err);
370out_del:
371 kobject_put(p->holder_dir);
372 device_del(pdev);
373out_put:
374 put_device(pdev);
375 blk_free_devt(devt);
376 return ERR_PTR(err);
377}
378
379static bool disk_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
380{
381 const struct block_device_operations *bdops = disk->fops;
382
383 if (bdops->unlock_native_capacity &&
384 !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY)) {
385 printk(KERN_CONT "enabling native capacity\n");
386 bdops->unlock_native_capacity(disk);
387 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY;
388 return true;
389 } else {
390 printk(KERN_CONT "truncated\n");
391 return false;
392 }
393}
394
fe316bf2 395static int drop_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
94ea4158 396{
94ea4158
AV
397 struct disk_part_iter piter;
398 struct hd_struct *part;
fe316bf2 399 int res;
94ea4158 400
77032ca6 401 if (bdev->bd_part_count || bdev->bd_super)
94ea4158
AV
402 return -EBUSY;
403 res = invalidate_partition(disk, 0);
404 if (res)
405 return res;
406
407 disk_part_iter_init(&piter, disk, DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY);
408 while ((part = disk_part_iter_next(&piter)))
409 delete_partition(disk, part->partno);
410 disk_part_iter_exit(&piter);
411
fe316bf2
JN
412 return 0;
413}
414
415int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
416{
417 struct parsed_partitions *state = NULL;
418 struct hd_struct *part;
419 int p, highest, res;
420rescan:
421 if (state && !IS_ERR(state)) {
ac2e5327 422 free_partitions(state);
fe316bf2
JN
423 state = NULL;
424 }
425
426 res = drop_partitions(disk, bdev);
427 if (res)
428 return res;
429
94ea4158
AV
430 if (disk->fops->revalidate_disk)
431 disk->fops->revalidate_disk(disk);
25520d55 432 blk_integrity_revalidate(disk);
94ea4158
AV
433 check_disk_size_change(disk, bdev);
434 bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
435 if (!get_capacity(disk) || !(state = check_partition(disk, bdev)))
436 return 0;
437 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
438 /*
439 * I/O error reading the partition table. If any
440 * partition code tried to read beyond EOD, retry
441 * after unlocking native capacity.
442 */
443 if (PTR_ERR(state) == -ENOSPC) {
444 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: partition table beyond EOD, ",
445 disk->disk_name);
446 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
447 goto rescan;
448 }
449 return -EIO;
450 }
451 /*
452 * If any partition code tried to read beyond EOD, try
453 * unlocking native capacity even if partition table is
454 * successfully read as we could be missing some partitions.
455 */
456 if (state->access_beyond_eod) {
457 printk(KERN_WARNING
458 "%s: partition table partially beyond EOD, ",
459 disk->disk_name);
460 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
461 goto rescan;
462 }
463
464 /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */
465 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
466
467 /* Detect the highest partition number and preallocate
468 * disk->part_tbl. This is an optimization and not strictly
469 * necessary.
470 */
471 for (p = 1, highest = 0; p < state->limit; p++)
472 if (state->parts[p].size)
473 highest = p;
474
475 disk_expand_part_tbl(disk, highest);
476
477 /* add partitions */
478 for (p = 1; p < state->limit; p++) {
479 sector_t size, from;
480 struct partition_meta_info *info = NULL;
481
482 size = state->parts[p].size;
483 if (!size)
484 continue;
485
486 from = state->parts[p].from;
487 if (from >= get_capacity(disk)) {
488 printk(KERN_WARNING
489 "%s: p%d start %llu is beyond EOD, ",
490 disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) from);
491 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk))
492 goto rescan;
493 continue;
494 }
495
496 if (from + size > get_capacity(disk)) {
497 printk(KERN_WARNING
498 "%s: p%d size %llu extends beyond EOD, ",
499 disk->disk_name, p, (unsigned long long) size);
500
501 if (disk_unlock_native_capacity(disk)) {
502 /* free state and restart */
503 goto rescan;
504 } else {
505 /*
506 * we can not ignore partitions of broken tables
507 * created by for example camera firmware, but
508 * we limit them to the end of the disk to avoid
509 * creating invalid block devices
510 */
511 size = get_capacity(disk) - from;
512 }
513 }
514
515 if (state->parts[p].has_info)
516 info = &state->parts[p].info;
517 part = add_partition(disk, p, from, size,
518 state->parts[p].flags,
519 &state->parts[p].info);
520 if (IS_ERR(part)) {
521 printk(KERN_ERR " %s: p%d could not be added: %ld\n",
522 disk->disk_name, p, -PTR_ERR(part));
523 continue;
524 }
525#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD
526 if (state->parts[p].flags & ADDPART_FLAG_RAID)
527 md_autodetect_dev(part_to_dev(part)->devt);
528#endif
529 }
ac2e5327 530 free_partitions(state);
94ea4158
AV
531 return 0;
532}
533
fe316bf2
JN
534int invalidate_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev)
535{
536 int res;
537
538 if (!bdev->bd_invalidated)
539 return 0;
540
541 res = drop_partitions(disk, bdev);
542 if (res)
543 return res;
544
545 set_capacity(disk, 0);
546 check_disk_size_change(disk, bdev);
547 bdev->bd_invalidated = 0;
548 /* tell userspace that the media / partition table may have changed */
549 kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
550
551 return 0;
552}
553
d1a5f2b4 554static struct page *read_pagecache_sector(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t n)
94ea4158
AV
555{
556 struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
d1a5f2b4
DW
557
558 return read_mapping_page(mapping, (pgoff_t)(n >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT-9)),
559 NULL);
560}
561
562unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t n, Sector *p)
563{
94ea4158
AV
564 struct page *page;
565
d1a5f2b4
DW
566 /* don't populate page cache for dax capable devices */
567 if (IS_DAX(bdev->bd_inode))
568 page = read_dax_sector(bdev, n);
569 else
570 page = read_pagecache_sector(bdev, n);
571
94ea4158
AV
572 if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
573 if (PageError(page))
574 goto fail;
575 p->v = page;
576 return (unsigned char *)page_address(page) + ((n & ((1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9)) - 1)) << 9);
577fail:
578 page_cache_release(page);
579 }
580 p->v = NULL;
581 return NULL;
582}
583
584EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_dev_sector);