/* one round can affect upto 5 slots */
#define WB_FRN_MAX_IN_FLIGHT 1024 /* don't queue too many concurrently */
+/*
+ * Maximum inodes per isw. A specific value has been chosen to make
+ * struct inode_switch_wbs_context fit into 1024 bytes kmalloc.
+ */
+#define WB_MAX_INODES_PER_ISW ((1024UL - sizeof(struct inode_switch_wbs_context)) \
+ / sizeof(struct inode *))
+
static atomic_t isw_nr_in_flight = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static struct workqueue_struct *isw_wq;
atomic_dec(&isw_nr_in_flight);
}
+static bool inode_prepare_wbs_switch(struct inode *inode,
+ struct bdi_writeback *new_wb)
+{
+ /*
+ * Paired with smp_mb() in cgroup_writeback_umount().
+ * isw_nr_in_flight must be increased before checking SB_ACTIVE and
+ * grabbing an inode, otherwise isw_nr_in_flight can be observed as 0
+ * in cgroup_writeback_umount() and the isw_wq will be not flushed.
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ /* while holding I_WB_SWITCH, no one else can update the association */
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) ||
+ inode->i_state & (I_WB_SWITCH | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE) ||
+ inode_to_wb(inode) == new_wb) {
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ return false;
+ }
+ inode->i_state |= I_WB_SWITCH;
+ __iget(inode);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/**
* inode_switch_wbs - change the wb association of an inode
* @inode: target inode
if (!isw->new_wb)
goto out_free;
- /* while holding I_WB_SWITCH, no one else can update the association */
- spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
- if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) ||
- inode->i_state & (I_WB_SWITCH | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE) ||
- inode_to_wb(inode) == isw->new_wb) {
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ if (!inode_prepare_wbs_switch(inode, isw->new_wb))
goto out_free;
- }
- inode->i_state |= I_WB_SWITCH;
- __iget(inode);
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
isw->inodes[0] = inode;
kfree(isw);
}
+/**
+ * cleanup_offline_cgwb - detach associated inodes
+ * @wb: target wb
+ *
+ * Switch all inodes attached to @wb to a nearest living ancestor's wb in order
+ * to eventually release the dying @wb. Returns %true if not all inodes were
+ * switched and the function has to be restarted.
+ */
+bool cleanup_offline_cgwb(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
+{
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css;
+ struct inode_switch_wbs_context *isw;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int nr;
+ bool restart = false;
+
+ isw = kzalloc(sizeof(*isw) + WB_MAX_INODES_PER_ISW *
+ sizeof(struct inode *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!isw)
+ return restart;
+
+ atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight);
+
+ for (memcg_css = wb->memcg_css->parent; memcg_css;
+ memcg_css = memcg_css->parent) {
+ isw->new_wb = wb_get_create(wb->bdi, memcg_css, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (isw->new_wb)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(!isw->new_wb))
+ isw->new_wb = &wb->bdi->wb; /* wb_get() is noop for bdi's wb */
+
+ nr = 0;
+ spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_attached, i_io_list) {
+ if (!inode_prepare_wbs_switch(inode, isw->new_wb))
+ continue;
+
+ isw->inodes[nr++] = inode;
+
+ if (nr >= WB_MAX_INODES_PER_ISW - 1) {
+ restart = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
+
+ /* no attached inodes? bail out */
+ if (nr == 0) {
+ atomic_dec(&isw_nr_in_flight);
+ wb_put(isw->new_wb);
+ kfree(isw);
+ return restart;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In addition to synchronizing among switchers, I_WB_SWITCH tells
+ * the RCU protected stat update paths to grab the i_page
+ * lock so that stat transfer can synchronize against them.
+ * Let's continue after I_WB_SWITCH is guaranteed to be visible.
+ */
+ INIT_RCU_WORK(&isw->work, inode_switch_wbs_work_fn);
+ queue_rcu_work(isw_wq, &isw->work);
+
+ return restart;
+}
+
/**
* wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode - associate wbc with target inode and unlock it
* @wbc: writeback_control of interest
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
/*
- * cgwb_lock protects bdi->cgwb_tree, blkcg->cgwb_list, and memcg->cgwb_list.
- * bdi->cgwb_tree is also RCU protected.
+ * cgwb_lock protects bdi->cgwb_tree, blkcg->cgwb_list, offline_cgwbs and
+ * memcg->cgwb_list. bdi->cgwb_tree is also RCU protected.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgwb_lock);
static struct workqueue_struct *cgwb_release_wq;
+static LIST_HEAD(offline_cgwbs);
+static void cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
+static DECLARE_WORK(cleanup_offline_cgwbs_work, cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn);
+
static void cgwb_release_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bdi_writeback *wb = container_of(work, struct bdi_writeback,
fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&wb->memcg_completions);
percpu_ref_exit(&wb->refcnt);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+ list_del(&wb->offline_node);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+
wb_exit(wb);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&wb->b_attached));
kfree_rcu(wb, rcu);
WARN_ON(!radix_tree_delete(&wb->bdi->cgwb_tree, wb->memcg_css->id));
list_del(&wb->memcg_node);
list_del(&wb->blkcg_node);
+ list_add(&wb->offline_node, &offline_cgwbs);
percpu_ref_kill(&wb->refcnt);
}
mutex_unlock(&bdi->cgwb_release_mutex);
}
+/*
+ * cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn - try to release dying cgwbs
+ *
+ * Try to release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes to the nearest
+ * living ancestor's writeback. Processed wbs are placed at the end
+ * of the list to guarantee the forward progress.
+ */
+static void cleanup_offline_cgwbs_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct bdi_writeback *wb;
+ LIST_HEAD(processed);
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&offline_cgwbs)) {
+ wb = list_first_entry(&offline_cgwbs, struct bdi_writeback,
+ offline_node);
+ list_move(&wb->offline_node, &processed);
+
+ /*
+ * If wb is dirty, cleaning up the writeback by switching
+ * attached inodes will result in an effective removal of any
+ * bandwidth restrictions, which isn't the goal. Instead,
+ * it can be postponed until the next time, when all io
+ * will be likely completed. If in the meantime some inodes
+ * will get re-dirtied, they should be eventually switched to
+ * a new cgwb.
+ */
+ if (wb_has_dirty_io(wb))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!wb_tryget(wb))
+ continue;
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+ while (cleanup_offline_cgwb(wb))
+ cond_resched();
+ spin_lock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+
+ wb_put(wb);
+ }
+
+ if (!list_empty(&processed))
+ list_splice_tail(&processed, &offline_cgwbs);
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+}
+
/**
* wb_memcg_offline - kill all wb's associated with a memcg being offlined
* @memcg: memcg being offlined
cgwb_kill(wb);
memcg_cgwb_list->next = NULL; /* prevent new wb's */
spin_unlock_irq(&cgwb_lock);
+
+ queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &cleanup_offline_cgwbs_work);
}
/**
projects / linux-2.6-block.git / commitdiff