libnvdimm: pmem label sets and namespace instantiation.
authorDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Wed, 17 Jun 2015 21:14:46 +0000 (17:14 -0400)
committerDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Thu, 25 Jun 2015 01:24:10 +0000 (21:24 -0400)
A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where
all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting
interleave set.

Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's
'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes.  A later patch will make
these settings persistent by writing back the label.

Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave
set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)).  BLK-namespaces that alias
with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the
highest DPA.

Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
15 files changed:
drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
drivers/nvdimm/core.c
drivers/nvdimm/dimm.c
drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
drivers/nvdimm/label.c
drivers/nvdimm/label.h
drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h
drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
drivers/nvdimm/region.c
drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
include/linux/libnvdimm.h
include/linux/nd.h
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h

index ffb43cada625c16d9a51394191171aa8f385d1f3..fddc3f2a8f80cf9221a84b23f730dd98f65a518f 100644 (file)
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ static int nvdimm_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
        rc = nd_drv->probe(dev);
        if (rc == 0)
                nd_region_probe_success(nvdimm_bus, dev);
+       else
+               nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
        nvdimm_bus_probe_end(nvdimm_bus);
 
        dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.probe(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
@@ -381,8 +383,10 @@ u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_out_size);
 
-static void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev)
 {
+       struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
        do {
                if (nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
                        break;
@@ -402,7 +406,7 @@ static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd)
                return 0;
 
        nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nvdimm->dev);
-       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(nvdimm_bus);
+       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
 
        if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
                return -EBUSY;
index 7806eaaf470771c95d7b72f4db21d8e71bed549c..cf99cce8ef33a88733fa8b90754d559555026e4e 100644 (file)
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -109,6 +110,69 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev)
        return NULL;
 }
 
+static bool is_uuid_sep(char sep)
+{
+       if (sep == '\n' || sep == '-' || sep == ':' || sep == '\0')
+               return true;
+       return false;
+}
+
+static int nd_uuid_parse(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid_out, const char *buf,
+               size_t len)
+{
+       const char *str = buf;
+       u8 uuid[16];
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+               if (!isxdigit(str[0]) || !isxdigit(str[1])) {
+                       dev_dbg(dev, "%s: pos: %d buf[%zd]: %c buf[%zd]: %c\n",
+                                       __func__, i, str - buf, str[0],
+                                       str + 1 - buf, str[1]);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               uuid[i] = (hex_to_bin(str[0]) << 4) | hex_to_bin(str[1]);
+               str += 2;
+               if (is_uuid_sep(*str))
+                       str++;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(uuid_out, uuid, sizeof(uuid));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nd_uuid_store: common implementation for writing 'uuid' sysfs attributes
+ * @dev: container device for the uuid property
+ * @uuid_out: uuid buffer to replace
+ * @buf: raw sysfs buffer to parse
+ *
+ * Enforce that uuids can only be changed while the device is disabled
+ * (driver detached)
+ * LOCKING: expects device_lock() is held on entry
+ */
+int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
+               size_t len)
+{
+       u8 uuid[16];
+       int rc;
+
+       if (dev->driver)
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       rc = nd_uuid_parse(dev, uuid, buf, len);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       kfree(*uuid_out);
+       *uuid_out = kmemdup(uuid, sizeof(uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!(*uuid_out))
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static ssize_t commands_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
index 2df97c3c3b3492f4f496e6c14c27fc15cbc19195..71d12bb67339148bac8edc2e70c907aff1852f5a 100644 (file)
 #include "label.h"
 #include "nd.h"
 
-static void free_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
-{
-       if (!ndd)
-               return;
-
-       if (ndd->data && is_vmalloc_addr(ndd->data))
-               vfree(ndd->data);
-       else
-               kfree(ndd->data);
-       kfree(ndd);
-}
-
 static int nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
@@ -49,6 +37,8 @@ static int nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
        ndd->dpa.start = 0;
        ndd->dpa.end = -1;
        ndd->dev = dev;
+       get_device(dev);
+       kref_init(&ndd->kref);
 
        rc = nvdimm_init_nsarea(ndd);
        if (rc)
@@ -74,21 +64,18 @@ static int nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
        return 0;
 
  err:
-       free_data(ndd);
+       put_ndd(ndd);
        return rc;
 }
 
 static int nvdimm_remove(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-       struct resource *res, *_r;
 
        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
-       for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _r)
-               nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
-       free_data(ndd);
+       put_ndd(ndd);
 
        return 0;
 }
index d2ef02e4be6cadbf9589989f1f2d133d34662f1a..b55acef179ba30d7b44e1618cab5320abde80e83 100644 (file)
@@ -159,6 +159,48 @@ struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm);
 
+struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
+{
+       struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
+
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm->dev));
+
+       return dev_get_drvdata(&nvdimm->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_ndd);
+
+void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = container_of(kref, typeof(*ndd), kref);
+       struct device *dev = ndd->dev;
+       struct resource *res, *_r;
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
+
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _r)
+               nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+
+       if (ndd->data && is_vmalloc_addr(ndd->data))
+               vfree(ndd->data);
+       else
+               kfree(ndd->data);
+       kfree(ndd);
+       put_device(dev);
+}
+
+void get_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
+{
+       kref_get(&ndd->kref);
+}
+
+void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
+{
+       if (ndd)
+               kref_put(&ndd->kref, nvdimm_drvdata_release);
+}
+
 const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
 {
        return dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
@@ -247,6 +289,83 @@ struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_create);
 
+/**
+ * nd_pmem_available_dpa - for the given dimm+region account unallocated dpa
+ * @nd_mapping: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
+ * @nd_region: constrain available space check to this reference region
+ * @overlap: calculate available space assuming this level of overlap
+ *
+ * Validate that a PMEM label, if present, aligns with the start of an
+ * interleave set and truncate the available size at the lowest BLK
+ * overlap point.
+ *
+ * The expectation is that this routine is called multiple times as it
+ * probes for the largest BLK encroachment for any single member DIMM of
+ * the interleave set.  Once that value is determined the PMEM-limit for
+ * the set can be established.
+ */
+resource_size_t nd_pmem_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, resource_size_t *overlap)
+{
+       resource_size_t map_start, map_end, busy = 0, available, blk_start;
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+       struct resource *res;
+       const char *reason;
+
+       if (!ndd)
+               return 0;
+
+       map_start = nd_mapping->start;
+       map_end = map_start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
+       blk_start = max(map_start, map_end + 1 - *overlap);
+       for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+               if (res->start >= map_start && res->start < map_end) {
+                       if (strncmp(res->name, "blk", 3) == 0)
+                               blk_start = min(blk_start, res->start);
+                       else if (res->start != map_start) {
+                               reason = "misaligned to iset";
+                               goto err;
+                       } else {
+                               if (busy) {
+                                       reason = "duplicate overlapping PMEM reservations?";
+                                       goto err;
+                               }
+                               busy += resource_size(res);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               } else if (res->end >= map_start && res->end <= map_end) {
+                       if (strncmp(res->name, "blk", 3) == 0) {
+                               /*
+                                * If a BLK allocation overlaps the start of
+                                * PMEM the entire interleave set may now only
+                                * be used for BLK.
+                                */
+                               blk_start = map_start;
+                       } else {
+                               reason = "misaligned to iset";
+                               goto err;
+                       }
+               } else if (map_start > res->start && map_start < res->end) {
+                       /* total eclipse of the mapping */
+                       busy += nd_mapping->size;
+                       blk_start = map_start;
+               }
+
+       *overlap = map_end + 1 - blk_start;
+       available = blk_start - map_start;
+       if (busy < available)
+               return available - busy;
+       return 0;
+
+ err:
+       /*
+        * Something is wrong, PMEM must align with the start of the
+        * interleave set, and there can only be one allocation per set.
+        */
+       nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%s\n", reason);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res)
 {
        WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(ndd->dev));
@@ -271,6 +390,24 @@ struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
        return res;
 }
 
+/**
+ * nvdimm_allocated_dpa - sum up the dpa currently allocated to this label_id
+ * @nvdimm: container of dpa-resource-root + labels
+ * @label_id: dpa resource name of the form {pmem|blk}-<human readable uuid>
+ */
+resource_size_t nvdimm_allocated_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
+               struct nd_label_id *label_id)
+{
+       resource_size_t allocated = 0;
+       struct resource *res;
+
+       for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+               if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+                       allocated += resource_size(res);
+
+       return allocated;
+}
+
 static int count_dimms(struct device *dev, void *c)
 {
        int *count = c;
index db5d7492dc8d7be1f3c213495aaf183fc4cf9ce4..1a3bcd27a57aa7014be3beeea5fe53b9710d136e 100644 (file)
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static bool preamble_current(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
        return true;
 }
 
-static char *nd_label_gen_id(struct nd_label_id *label_id, u8 *uuid, u32 flags)
+char *nd_label_gen_id(struct nd_label_id *label_id, u8 *uuid, u32 flags)
 {
        if (!label_id || !uuid)
                return NULL;
@@ -288,3 +288,56 @@ int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
 
        return 0;
 }
+
+int nd_label_active_count(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex;
+       unsigned long *free;
+       u32 nslot, slot;
+       int count = 0;
+
+       if (!preamble_current(ndd, &nsindex, &free, &nslot))
+               return 0;
+
+       for_each_clear_bit_le(slot, free, nslot) {
+               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+
+               nd_label = nd_label_base(ndd) + slot;
+
+               if (!slot_valid(nd_label, slot)) {
+                       u32 label_slot = __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->slot);
+                       u64 size = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->rawsize);
+                       u64 dpa = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa);
+
+                       dev_dbg(ndd->dev,
+                               "%s: slot%d invalid slot: %d dpa: %llx size: %llx\n",
+                                       __func__, slot, label_slot, dpa, size);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               count++;
+       }
+       return count;
+}
+
+struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label_active(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int n)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex;
+       unsigned long *free;
+       u32 nslot, slot;
+
+       if (!preamble_current(ndd, &nsindex, &free, &nslot))
+               return NULL;
+
+       for_each_clear_bit_le(slot, free, nslot) {
+               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+
+               nd_label = nd_label_base(ndd) + slot;
+               if (!slot_valid(nd_label, slot))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (n-- == 0)
+                       return nd_label_base(ndd) + slot;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
index d6aa0d5c6b4ebb362af86da8ec9172e22d1e18ab..8ee1376526c7739703b26afaca933510b928727f 100644 (file)
@@ -125,4 +125,6 @@ int nd_label_validate(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 void nd_label_copy(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct nd_namespace_index *dst,
                struct nd_namespace_index *src);
 size_t sizeof_namespace_index(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
+int nd_label_active_count(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
+struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label_active(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, int n);
 #endif /* __LABEL_H__ */
index 4f653d1e61adce1fdc0016d6dd1856d19a91c3cc..5d81032fcfc524a79278fd08546a0892ee14426e 100644 (file)
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/nd.h>
+#include "nd-core.h"
 #include "nd.h"
 
 static void namespace_io_release(struct device *dev)
@@ -23,11 +24,50 @@ static void namespace_io_release(struct device *dev)
        kfree(nsio);
 }
 
+static void namespace_pmem_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+       kfree(nspm->alt_name);
+       kfree(nspm->uuid);
+       kfree(nspm);
+}
+
+static void namespace_blk_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+       /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+}
+
 static struct device_type namespace_io_device_type = {
        .name = "nd_namespace_io",
        .release = namespace_io_release,
 };
 
+static struct device_type namespace_pmem_device_type = {
+       .name = "nd_namespace_pmem",
+       .release = namespace_pmem_release,
+};
+
+static struct device_type namespace_blk_device_type = {
+       .name = "nd_namespace_blk",
+       .release = namespace_blk_release,
+};
+
+static bool is_namespace_pmem(struct device *dev)
+{
+       return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_pmem_device_type : false;
+}
+
+static bool is_namespace_blk(struct device *dev)
+{
+       return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_blk_device_type : false;
+}
+
+static bool is_namespace_io(struct device *dev)
+{
+       return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_io_device_type : false;
+}
+
 static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
@@ -37,13 +77,676 @@ static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
 
+static ssize_t __alt_name_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
+               const size_t len)
+{
+       char *input, *pos, *alt_name, **ns_altname;
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               ns_altname = &nspm->alt_name;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       if (dev->driver)
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       input = kmemdup(buf, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!input)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       input[len] = '\0';
+       pos = strim(input);
+       if (strlen(pos) + 1 > NSLABEL_NAME_LEN) {
+               rc = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       alt_name = kzalloc(NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!alt_name) {
+               rc = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       kfree(*ns_altname);
+       *ns_altname = alt_name;
+       sprintf(*ns_altname, "%s", pos);
+       rc = len;
+
+out:
+       kfree(input);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t alt_name_store(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       device_lock(dev);
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+       rc = __alt_name_store(dev, buf, len);
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %s(%zd)\n", __func__, rc < 0 ? "fail " : "", rc);
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+       device_unlock(dev);
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t alt_name_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       char *ns_altname;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               ns_altname = nspm->alt_name;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ns_altname ? ns_altname : "");
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(alt_name);
+
+static int scan_free(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+               resource_size_t n)
+{
+       bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       while (n) {
+               struct resource *res, *last;
+               resource_size_t new_start;
+
+               last = NULL;
+               for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+                       if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+                               last = res;
+               res = last;
+               if (!res)
+                       return 0;
+
+               if (n >= resource_size(res)) {
+                       n -= resource_size(res);
+                       nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "delete %d\n", rc);
+                       nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
+                       /* retry with last resource deleted */
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Keep BLK allocations relegated to high DPA as much as
+                * possible
+                */
+               if (is_blk)
+                       new_start = res->start + n;
+               else
+                       new_start = res->start;
+
+               rc = adjust_resource(res, new_start, resource_size(res) - n);
+               nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "shrink %d\n", rc);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * shrink_dpa_allocation - for each dimm in region free n bytes for label_id
+ * @nd_region: the set of dimms to reclaim @n bytes from
+ * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
+ * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to release
+ *
+ * Assumes resources are ordered.  Starting from the end try to
+ * adjust_resource() the allocation to @n, but if @n is larger than the
+ * allocation delete it and find the 'new' last allocation in the label
+ * set.
+ */
+static int shrink_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               int rc;
+
+               rc = scan_free(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id, n);
+               if (rc)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static resource_size_t init_dpa_allocation(struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+               struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping,
+               resource_size_t n)
+{
+       bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+       resource_size_t first_dpa;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int rc = 0;
+
+       /* allocate blk from highest dpa first */
+       if (is_blk)
+               first_dpa = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - n;
+       else
+               first_dpa = nd_mapping->start;
+
+       /* first resource allocation for this label-id or dimm */
+       res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id, first_dpa, n);
+       if (!res)
+               rc = -EBUSY;
+
+       nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "init %d\n", rc);
+       return rc ? n : 0;
+}
+
+static bool space_valid(bool is_pmem, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+               struct resource *res)
+{
+       /*
+        * For BLK-space any space is valid, for PMEM-space, it must be
+        * contiguous with an existing allocation.
+        */
+       if (!is_pmem)
+               return true;
+       if (!res || strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+               return true;
+       return false;
+}
+
+enum alloc_loc {
+       ALLOC_ERR = 0, ALLOC_BEFORE, ALLOC_MID, ALLOC_AFTER,
+};
+
+static resource_size_t scan_allocate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
+               resource_size_t n)
+{
+       resource_size_t mapping_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
+       bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+       const resource_size_t to_allocate = n;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int first;
+
+ retry:
+       first = 0;
+       for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
+               resource_size_t allocate, available = 0, free_start, free_end;
+               struct resource *next = res->sibling, *new_res = NULL;
+               enum alloc_loc loc = ALLOC_ERR;
+               const char *action;
+               int rc = 0;
+
+               /* ignore resources outside this nd_mapping */
+               if (res->start > mapping_end)
+                       continue;
+               if (res->end < nd_mapping->start)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* space at the beginning of the mapping */
+               if (!first++ && res->start > nd_mapping->start) {
+                       free_start = nd_mapping->start;
+                       available = res->start - free_start;
+                       if (space_valid(is_pmem, label_id, NULL))
+                               loc = ALLOC_BEFORE;
+               }
+
+               /* space between allocations */
+               if (!loc && next) {
+                       free_start = res->start + resource_size(res);
+                       free_end = min(mapping_end, next->start - 1);
+                       if (space_valid(is_pmem, label_id, res)
+                                       && free_start < free_end) {
+                               available = free_end + 1 - free_start;
+                               loc = ALLOC_MID;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* space at the end of the mapping */
+               if (!loc && !next) {
+                       free_start = res->start + resource_size(res);
+                       free_end = mapping_end;
+                       if (space_valid(is_pmem, label_id, res)
+                                       && free_start < free_end) {
+                               available = free_end + 1 - free_start;
+                               loc = ALLOC_AFTER;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (!loc || !available)
+                       continue;
+               allocate = min(available, n);
+               switch (loc) {
+               case ALLOC_BEFORE:
+                       if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+                               /* adjust current resource up */
+                               if (is_pmem)
+                                       return n;
+                               rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start - allocate,
+                                               resource_size(res) + allocate);
+                               action = "cur grow up";
+                       } else
+                               action = "allocate";
+                       break;
+               case ALLOC_MID:
+                       if (strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+                               /* adjust next resource up */
+                               if (is_pmem)
+                                       return n;
+                               rc = adjust_resource(next, next->start
+                                               - allocate, resource_size(next)
+                                               + allocate);
+                               new_res = next;
+                               action = "next grow up";
+                       } else if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
+                               action = "grow down";
+                       } else
+                               action = "allocate";
+                       break;
+               case ALLOC_AFTER:
+                       if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
+                               action = "grow down";
+                       else
+                               action = "allocate";
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return n;
+               }
+
+               if (strcmp(action, "allocate") == 0) {
+                       /* BLK allocate bottom up */
+                       if (!is_pmem)
+                               free_start += available - allocate;
+                       else if (free_start != nd_mapping->start)
+                               return n;
+
+                       new_res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id,
+                                       free_start, allocate);
+                       if (!new_res)
+                               rc = -EBUSY;
+               } else if (strcmp(action, "grow down") == 0) {
+                       /* adjust current resource down */
+                       rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, resource_size(res)
+                                       + allocate);
+               }
+
+               if (!new_res)
+                       new_res = res;
+
+               nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, new_res, "%s(%d) %d\n",
+                               action, loc, rc);
+
+               if (rc)
+                       return n;
+
+               n -= allocate;
+               if (n) {
+                       /*
+                        * Retry scan with newly inserted resources.
+                        * For example, if we did an ALLOC_BEFORE
+                        * insertion there may also have been space
+                        * available for an ALLOC_AFTER insertion, so we
+                        * need to check this same resource again
+                        */
+                       goto retry;
+               } else
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (is_pmem && n == to_allocate)
+               return init_dpa_allocation(label_id, nd_region, nd_mapping, n);
+       return n;
+}
+
+/**
+ * grow_dpa_allocation - for each dimm allocate n bytes for @label_id
+ * @nd_region: the set of dimms to allocate @n more bytes from
+ * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
+ * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to add to the existing allocation
+ *
+ * Assumes resources are ordered.  For BLK regions, first consume
+ * BLK-only available DPA free space, then consume PMEM-aliased DPA
+ * space starting at the highest DPA.  For PMEM regions start
+ * allocations from the start of an interleave set and end at the first
+ * BLK allocation or the end of the interleave set, whichever comes
+ * first.
+ */
+static int grow_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               int rc;
+
+               rc = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id, n);
+               if (rc)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm, resource_size_t size)
+{
+       struct resource *res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+
+       res->start = nd_region->ndr_start;
+       res->end = nd_region->ndr_start + size - 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t __size_store(struct device *dev, unsigned long long val)
+{
+       resource_size_t allocated = 0, available = 0;
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+       struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
+       struct nd_label_id label_id;
+       u32 flags = 0, remainder;
+       u8 *uuid = NULL;
+       int rc, i;
+
+       if (dev->driver)
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               uuid = nspm->uuid;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We need a uuid for the allocation-label and dimm(s) on which
+        * to store the label.
+        */
+       if (!uuid || nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       div_u64_rem(val, SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings, &remainder);
+       if (remainder) {
+               dev_dbg(dev, "%llu is not %dK aligned\n", val,
+                               (SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings) / SZ_1K);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+
+               /*
+                * All dimms in an interleave set, or the base dimm for a blk
+                * region, need to be enabled for the size to be changed.
+                */
+               if (!ndd)
+                       return -ENXIO;
+
+               allocated += nvdimm_allocated_dpa(ndd, &label_id);
+       }
+       available = nd_region_available_dpa(nd_region);
+
+       if (val > available + allocated)
+               return -ENOSPC;
+
+       if (val == allocated)
+               return 0;
+
+       val = div_u64(val, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+       allocated = div_u64(allocated, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+       if (val < allocated)
+               rc = shrink_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id,
+                               allocated - val);
+       else
+               rc = grow_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id, val - allocated);
+
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm,
+                               val * nd_region->ndr_mappings);
+       }
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t size_store(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+       unsigned long long val;
+       u8 **uuid = NULL;
+       int rc;
+
+       rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       device_lock(dev);
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+       rc = __size_store(dev, val);
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               uuid = &nspm->uuid;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               rc = -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       if (rc == 0 && val == 0 && uuid) {
+               /* setting size zero == 'delete namespace' */
+               kfree(*uuid);
+               *uuid = NULL;
+       }
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %llx %s (%d)\n", __func__, val, rc < 0
+                       ? "fail" : "success", rc);
+
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+       device_unlock(dev);
+
+       return rc ? rc : len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
+                               resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res));
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+               return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
+                               resource_size(&nsio->res));
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, size_show, size_store);
+
+static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       u8 *uuid;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               uuid = nspm->uuid;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       if (uuid)
+               return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", uuid);
+       return sprintf(buf, "\n");
+}
+
+/**
+ * namespace_update_uuid - check for a unique uuid and whether we're "renaming"
+ * @nd_region: parent region so we can updates all dimms in the set
+ * @dev: namespace type for generating label_id
+ * @new_uuid: incoming uuid
+ * @old_uuid: reference to the uuid storage location in the namespace object
+ */
+static int namespace_update_uuid(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct device *dev, u8 *new_uuid, u8 **old_uuid)
+{
+       u32 flags = is_namespace_blk(dev) ? NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL : 0;
+       struct nd_label_id old_label_id;
+       struct nd_label_id new_label_id;
+       int i, rc;
+
+       rc = nd_is_uuid_unique(dev, new_uuid) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+       if (rc) {
+               kfree(new_uuid);
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       if (*old_uuid == NULL)
+               goto out;
+
+       nd_label_gen_id(&old_label_id, *old_uuid, flags);
+       nd_label_gen_id(&new_label_id, new_uuid, flags);
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+               struct resource *res;
+
+               for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
+                       if (strcmp(res->name, old_label_id.id) == 0)
+                               sprintf((void *) res->name, "%s",
+                                               new_label_id.id);
+       }
+       kfree(*old_uuid);
+ out:
+       *old_uuid = new_uuid;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+       u8 *uuid = NULL;
+       u8 **ns_uuid;
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               ns_uuid = &nspm->uuid;
+       } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               return -ENXIO;
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       device_lock(dev);
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+       rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &uuid, buf, len);
+       if (rc >= 0)
+               rc = namespace_update_uuid(nd_region, dev, uuid, ns_uuid);
+       dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
+                       rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+       device_unlock(dev);
+
+       return rc ? rc : len;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
+
+static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       struct resource *res;
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+       } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
+               struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+               res = &nsio->res;
+       } else
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       /* no address to convey if the namespace has no allocation */
+       if (resource_size(res) == 0)
+               return -ENXIO;
+       return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", (unsigned long long) res->start);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
+
 static struct attribute *nd_namespace_attributes[] = {
        &dev_attr_nstype.attr,
+       &dev_attr_size.attr,
+       &dev_attr_uuid.attr,
+       &dev_attr_resource.attr,
+       &dev_attr_alt_name.attr,
        NULL,
 };
 
+static umode_t namespace_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+               struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+       struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
+
+       if (a == &dev_attr_resource.attr) {
+               if (is_namespace_blk(dev))
+                       return 0;
+               return a->mode;
+       }
+
+       if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) || is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
+               if (a == &dev_attr_size.attr)
+                       return S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
+               return a->mode;
+       }
+
+       if (a == &dev_attr_nstype.attr || a == &dev_attr_size.attr)
+               return a->mode;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static struct attribute_group nd_namespace_attribute_group = {
        .attrs = nd_namespace_attributes,
+       .is_visible = namespace_visible,
 };
 
 static const struct attribute_group *nd_namespace_attribute_groups[] = {
@@ -81,23 +784,318 @@ static struct device **create_namespace_io(struct nd_region *nd_region)
        return devs;
 }
 
+static bool has_uuid_at_pos(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *uuid,
+               u64 cookie, u16 pos)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_label *found = NULL;
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+               bool found_uuid = false;
+               int l;
+
+               for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_mapping->labels) {
+                       u64 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
+                       u16 position = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
+                       u16 nlabel = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
+
+                       if (isetcookie != cookie)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (found_uuid) {
+                               dev_dbg(to_ndd(nd_mapping)->dev,
+                                               "%s duplicate entry for uuid\n",
+                                               __func__);
+                               return false;
+                       }
+                       found_uuid = true;
+                       if (nlabel != nd_region->ndr_mappings)
+                               continue;
+                       if (position != pos)
+                               continue;
+                       found = nd_label;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (found)
+                       break;
+       }
+       return found != NULL;
+}
+
+static int select_pmem_id(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *pmem_id)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_label *select = NULL;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!pmem_id)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+               u64 hw_start, hw_end, pmem_start, pmem_end;
+               int l;
+
+               for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_mapping->labels)
+                       if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, pmem_id, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
+                               break;
+
+               if (!nd_label) {
+                       WARN_ON(1);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               select = nd_label;
+               /*
+                * Check that this label is compliant with the dpa
+                * range published in NFIT
+                */
+               hw_start = nd_mapping->start;
+               hw_end = hw_start + nd_mapping->size;
+               pmem_start = __le64_to_cpu(select->dpa);
+               pmem_end = pmem_start + __le64_to_cpu(select->rawsize);
+               if (pmem_start == hw_start && pmem_end <= hw_end)
+                       /* pass */;
+               else
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               nd_mapping->labels[0] = select;
+               nd_mapping->labels[1] = NULL;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_pmem_label_set - validate interleave set labelling, retrieve label0
+ * @nd_region: region with mappings to validate
+ */
+static int find_pmem_label_set(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm)
+{
+       u64 cookie = nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(nd_region);
+       struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label;
+       u8 select_id[NSLABEL_UUID_LEN];
+       resource_size_t size = 0;
+       u8 *pmem_id = NULL;
+       int rc = -ENODEV, l;
+       u16 i;
+
+       if (cookie == 0)
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       /*
+        * Find a complete set of labels by uuid.  By definition we can start
+        * with any mapping as the reference label
+        */
+       for_each_label(l, nd_label, nd_region->mapping[0].labels) {
+               u64 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
+
+               if (isetcookie != cookie)
+                       continue;
+
+               for (i = 0; nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++)
+                       if (!has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid,
+                                               cookie, i))
+                               break;
+               if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
+                       /*
+                        * Give up if we don't find an instance of a
+                        * uuid at each position (from 0 to
+                        * nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we find a
+                        * dimm with two instances of the same uuid.
+                        */
+                       rc = -EINVAL;
+                       goto err;
+               } else if (pmem_id) {
+                       /*
+                        * If there is more than one valid uuid set, we
+                        * need userspace to clean this up.
+                        */
+                       rc = -EBUSY;
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               memcpy(select_id, nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN);
+               pmem_id = select_id;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Fix up each mapping's 'labels' to have the validated pmem label for
+        * that position at labels[0], and NULL at labels[1].  In the process,
+        * check that the namespace aligns with interleave-set.  We know
+        * that it does not overlap with any blk namespaces by virtue of
+        * the dimm being enabled (i.e. nd_label_reserve_dpa()
+        * succeeded).
+        */
+       rc = select_pmem_id(nd_region, pmem_id);
+       if (rc)
+               goto err;
+
+       /* Calculate total size and populate namespace properties from label0 */
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nd_namespace_label *label0 = nd_mapping->labels[0];
+
+               size += __le64_to_cpu(label0->rawsize);
+               if (__le16_to_cpu(label0->position) != 0)
+                       continue;
+               WARN_ON(nspm->alt_name || nspm->uuid);
+               nspm->alt_name = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->name,
+                               NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+               nspm->uuid = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->uuid,
+                               NSLABEL_UUID_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
+       }
+
+       if (!nspm->alt_name || !nspm->uuid) {
+               rc = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm, size);
+
+       return 0;
+ err:
+       switch (rc) {
+       case -EINVAL:
+               dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: invalid label(s)\n", __func__);
+               break;
+       case -ENODEV:
+               dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: label not found\n", __func__);
+               break;
+       default:
+               dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: unexpected err: %d\n",
+                               __func__, rc);
+               break;
+       }
+       return rc;
+}
+
+static struct device **create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
+       struct device *dev, **devs;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int rc;
+
+       nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!nspm)
+               return NULL;
+
+       dev = &nspm->nsio.dev;
+       dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
+       dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
+       res = &nspm->nsio.res;
+       res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
+       res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+       rc = find_pmem_label_set(nd_region, nspm);
+       if (rc == -ENODEV) {
+               int i;
+
+               /* Pass, try to permit namespace creation... */
+               for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+                       struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+
+                       kfree(nd_mapping->labels);
+                       nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
+               }
+
+               /* Publish a zero-sized namespace for userspace to configure. */
+               nd_namespace_pmem_set_size(nd_region, nspm, 0);
+
+               rc = 0;
+       } else if (rc)
+               goto err;
+
+       devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!devs)
+               goto err;
+
+       devs[0] = dev;
+       return devs;
+
+ err:
+       namespace_pmem_release(&nspm->nsio.dev);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int init_active_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+               struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
+               int count, j;
+
+               /*
+                * If the dimm is disabled then prevent the region from
+                * being activated if it aliases DPA.
+                */
+               if (!ndd) {
+                       if ((nvdimm->flags & NDD_ALIASING) == 0)
+                               return 0;
+                       dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: is disabled, failing probe\n",
+                                       dev_name(&nd_mapping->nvdimm->dev));
+                       return -ENXIO;
+               }
+               nd_mapping->ndd = ndd;
+               atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
+               get_ndd(ndd);
+
+               count = nd_label_active_count(ndd);
+               dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, count);
+               if (!count)
+                       continue;
+               nd_mapping->labels = kcalloc(count + 1, sizeof(void *),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!nd_mapping->labels)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
+                       struct nd_namespace_label *label;
+
+                       label = nd_label_active(ndd, j);
+                       nd_mapping->labels[j] = label;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err)
 {
        struct device **devs = NULL;
-       int i;
+       int i, rc = 0, type;
 
        *err = 0;
-       switch (nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region)) {
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(&nd_region->dev);
+       rc = init_active_labels(nd_region);
+       if (rc) {
+               nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
+               return rc;
+       }
+
+       type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
+       switch (type) {
        case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO:
                devs = create_namespace_io(nd_region);
                break;
+       case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM:
+               devs = create_namespace_pmem(nd_region);
+               break;
        default:
                break;
        }
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
 
        if (!devs)
                return -ENODEV;
 
+       nd_region->ns_seed = devs[0];
        for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
                struct device *dev = devs[i];
 
index 6a4b2c066ee7ead65589bee1b6f04ae196ce8f26..c6c889292bab5c110c25dd710234b57a8321d176 100644 (file)
@@ -56,4 +56,16 @@ int nvdimm_bus_register_dimms(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 int nvdimm_bus_register_regions(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 int nvdimm_bus_init_interleave_sets(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 int nd_match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data);
+struct nd_label_id;
+char *nd_label_gen_id(struct nd_label_id *label_id, u8 *uuid, u32 flags);
+bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid);
+struct nd_region;
+struct nvdimm_drvdata;
+struct nd_mapping;
+resource_size_t nd_pmem_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, resource_size_t *overlap);
+resource_size_t nd_region_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region);
+resource_size_t nvdimm_allocated_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
+               struct nd_label_id *label_id);
+void get_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 #endif /* __ND_CORE_H__ */
index 401fa0d5b6ea7e220921126783afdbf52acfff38..03e610cd9f435b2d4990d11456b6a9c0924dfc21 100644 (file)
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
 #include "label.h"
 
 struct nvdimm_drvdata {
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct nvdimm_drvdata {
        void *data;
        int ns_current, ns_next;
        struct resource dpa;
+       struct kref kref;
 };
 
 struct nd_region_namespaces {
@@ -59,12 +61,19 @@ static inline struct nd_namespace_index *to_next_namespace_index(
                (unsigned long long) (res ? resource_size(res) : 0), \
                (unsigned long long) (res ? res->start : 0), ##arg)
 
+#define for_each_label(l, label, labels) \
+       for (l = 0; (label = labels ? labels[l] : NULL); l++)
+
+#define for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) \
+       for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child; res; res = res->sibling)
+
 #define for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, next) \
        for (res = (ndd)->dpa.child, next = res ? res->sibling : NULL; \
                        res; res = next, next = next ? next->sibling : NULL)
 
 struct nd_region {
        struct device dev;
+       struct device *ns_seed;
        u16 ndr_mappings;
        u64 ndr_size;
        u64 ndr_start;
@@ -88,20 +97,28 @@ enum nd_async_mode {
        ND_ASYNC,
 };
 
+void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev);
 void nd_device_register(struct device *dev);
 void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode);
+int nd_uuid_store(struct device *dev, u8 **uuid_out, const char *buf,
+               size_t len);
 int __init nvdimm_init(void);
 int __init nd_region_init(void);
 void nvdimm_exit(void);
 void nd_region_exit(void);
+struct nvdimm;
+struct nvdimm_drvdata *to_ndd(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping);
 int nvdimm_init_nsarea(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 int nvdimm_init_config_data(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
 int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
+u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
 void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
 bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
+void nvdimm_drvdata_release(struct kref *kref);
+void put_ndd(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 int nd_label_reserve_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd);
 void nvdimm_free_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct resource *res);
 struct resource *nvdimm_allocate_dpa(struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
index d46975ed9e40db9f32842c55eabe2673b4aea354..90902a142e355eaacb6e50b02cf37cae356bf0a5 100644 (file)
@@ -203,6 +203,23 @@ static int nd_pmem_probe(struct device *dev)
        struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
        struct pmem_device *pmem;
 
+       if (resource_size(&nsio->res) < ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE) {
+               resource_size_t size = resource_size(&nsio->res);
+
+               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: size: %pa, too small must be at least %#x\n",
+                               __func__, &size, ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region) == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM) {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               if (!nspm->uuid) {
+                       dev_dbg(dev, "%s: uuid not set\n", __func__);
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+       }
+
        pmem = pmem_alloc(dev, &nsio->res, nd_region->id);
        if (IS_ERR(pmem))
                return PTR_ERR(pmem);
@@ -222,13 +239,14 @@ static int nd_pmem_remove(struct device *dev)
 
 MODULE_ALIAS("pmem");
 MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO);
+MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM);
 static struct nd_device_driver nd_pmem_driver = {
        .probe = nd_pmem_probe,
        .remove = nd_pmem_remove,
        .drv = {
                .name = "nd_pmem",
        },
-       .type = ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_IO,
+       .type = ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_IO | ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_PMEM,
 };
 
 static int __init pmem_init(void)
index ade3dba81afd590242c1385f598e7e25f01f9036..9aba44e483e05214c4fcf21cc43dbe7395058ac4 100644 (file)
@@ -61,8 +61,11 @@ static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
 
 static int nd_region_remove(struct device *dev)
 {
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+
        /* flush attribute readers and disable */
        nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       nd_region->ns_seed = NULL;
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
        nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
 
index 1571424578f0edb290194507af46b9b15000dc47..b45806f7176da497ac3e51f856a3ce4b04c85579 100644 (file)
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/nd.h>
 #include "nd-core.h"
 #include "nd.h"
 
@@ -99,6 +100,58 @@ int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region)
 
        return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_region_to_nstype);
+
+static int is_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
+       u8 *uuid = data;
+
+       switch (nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region)) {
+       case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM: {
+               struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
+
+               if (!nspm->uuid)
+                       break;
+               if (memcmp(uuid, nspm->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               break;
+       }
+       case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK: {
+               /* TODO: blk namespace support */
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_namespace_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))
+               return device_for_each_child(dev, data, is_uuid_busy);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nd_is_uuid_unique - verify that no other namespace has @uuid
+ * @dev: any device on a nvdimm_bus
+ * @uuid: uuid to check
+ */
+bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid)
+{
+       struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
+
+       if (!nvdimm_bus)
+               return false;
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm_bus->dev));
+       if (device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, uuid,
+                               is_namespace_uuid_busy) != 0)
+               return false;
+       return true;
+}
 
 static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -151,6 +204,60 @@ static ssize_t set_cookie_show(struct device *dev,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(set_cookie);
 
+resource_size_t nd_region_available_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+       resource_size_t blk_max_overlap = 0, available, overlap;
+       int i;
+
+       WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
+
+ retry:
+       available = 0;
+       overlap = blk_max_overlap;
+       for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
+               struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+               struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
+
+               /* if a dimm is disabled the available capacity is zero */
+               if (!ndd)
+                       return 0;
+
+               if (is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) {
+                       available += nd_pmem_available_dpa(nd_region,
+                                       nd_mapping, &overlap);
+                       if (overlap > blk_max_overlap) {
+                               blk_max_overlap = overlap;
+                               goto retry;
+                       }
+               } else if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
+                       /* TODO: BLK Namespace support */
+               }
+       }
+
+       return available;
+}
+
+static ssize_t available_size_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+       unsigned long long available = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Flush in-flight updates and grab a snapshot of the available
+        * size.  Of course, this value is potentially invalidated the
+        * memory nvdimm_bus_lock() is dropped, but that's userspace's
+        * problem to not race itself.
+        */
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
+       available = nd_region_available_dpa(nd_region);
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+
+       return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", available);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_size);
+
 static ssize_t init_namespaces_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
@@ -168,11 +275,29 @@ static ssize_t init_namespaces_show(struct device *dev,
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(init_namespaces);
 
+static ssize_t namespace_seed_show(struct device *dev,
+               struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+       if (nd_region->ns_seed)
+               rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev_name(nd_region->ns_seed));
+       else
+               rc = sprintf(buf, "\n");
+       nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+       return rc;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(namespace_seed);
+
 static struct attribute *nd_region_attributes[] = {
        &dev_attr_size.attr,
        &dev_attr_nstype.attr,
        &dev_attr_mappings.attr,
        &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr,
+       &dev_attr_available_size.attr,
+       &dev_attr_namespace_seed.attr,
        &dev_attr_init_namespaces.attr,
        NULL,
 };
@@ -182,12 +307,18 @@ static umode_t region_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
        struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
        struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
        struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
+       int type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
 
-       if (a != &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr)
+       if (a != &dev_attr_set_cookie.attr
+                       && a != &dev_attr_available_size.attr)
                return a->mode;
 
-       if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
-                       return a->mode;
+       if ((type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM
+                               || type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK)
+                       && a == &dev_attr_available_size.attr)
+               return a->mode;
+       else if (is_nd_pmem(dev) && nd_set)
+               return a->mode;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -198,6 +329,15 @@ struct attribute_group nd_region_attribute_group = {
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_attribute_group);
 
+u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region)
+{
+       struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
+
+       if (nd_set)
+               return nd_set->cookie;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Upon successful probe/remove, take/release a reference on the
  * associated interleave set (if present)
@@ -205,18 +345,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_region_attribute_group);
 static void nd_region_notify_driver_action(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
                struct device *dev, bool probe)
 {
-       if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev)) {
+       if (!probe && (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))) {
                struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
                int i;
 
                for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
                        struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
+                       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = nd_mapping->ndd;
                        struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
 
-                       if (probe)
-                               atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
-                       else
-                               atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
+                       kfree(nd_mapping->labels);
+                       nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
+                       put_ndd(ndd);
+                       nd_mapping->ndd = NULL;
+                       atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
                }
        }
 }
index 1b627b109360610841fcd8aeaab26aaa2d79dd0f..c130972e08c42afa5832237d254991777653b2ba 100644 (file)
@@ -41,10 +41,20 @@ typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
                struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
                unsigned int buf_len);
 
+struct nd_namespace_label;
+struct nvdimm_drvdata;
 struct nd_mapping {
        struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+       struct nd_namespace_label **labels;
        u64 start;
        u64 size;
+       /*
+        * @ndd is for private use at region enable / disable time for
+        * get_ndd() + put_ndd(), all other nd_mapping to ndd
+        * conversions use to_ndd() which respects enabled state of the
+        * nvdimm.
+        */
+       struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
 };
 
 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
index da70e9962197a109eb42d44485c719b61933538e..255c38a8308394b58f5913366d834176a10f0270 100644 (file)
@@ -28,16 +28,40 @@ static inline struct nd_device_driver *to_nd_device_driver(
        return container_of(drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv);
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct nd_namespace_io - infrastructure for loading an nd_pmem instance
+ * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
+ * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
+ */
 struct nd_namespace_io {
        struct device dev;
        struct resource res;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
+ * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
+ * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
+ * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
+ */
+struct nd_namespace_pmem {
+       struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
+       char *alt_name;
+       u8 *uuid;
+};
+
 static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(struct device *dev)
 {
        return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, dev);
 }
 
+static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
+
+       return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
+}
+
 #define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
        MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 #define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
index 1357a87b871439dcd64d15d4f08f46c53edbeca9..2b94ea2287bb92fd882b92f81faaa36b28731f28 100644 (file)
@@ -190,4 +190,8 @@ enum nd_driver_flags {
        ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_PMEM  = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM,
        ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_BLK   = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK,
 };
+
+enum {
+       ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE = 0x00400000,
+};
 #endif /* __NDCTL_H__ */