crypto: drbg - SP800-90A Deterministic Random Bit Generator
authorStephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Sat, 31 May 2014 13:44:17 +0000 (15:44 +0200)
committerHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Fri, 20 Jun 2014 13:26:08 +0000 (21:26 +0800)
This is a clean-room implementation of the DRBG defined in SP800-90A.
All three viable DRBGs defined in the standard are implemented:

 * HMAC: This is the leanest DRBG and compiled per default
 * Hash: The more complex DRBG can be enabled at compile time
 * CTR: The most complex DRBG can also be enabled at compile time

The DRBG implementation offers the following:

 * All three DRBG types are implemented with a derivation function.
 * All DRBG types are available with and without prediction resistance.
 * All SHA types of SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 are available for
   the HMAC and Hash DRBGs.
 * All AES types of AES-128, AES-192 and AES-256 are available for the
   CTR DRBG.
 * A self test is implemented with drbg_healthcheck().
 * The FIPS 140-2 continuous self test is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
crypto/drbg.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/crypto/drbg.c b/crypto/drbg.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..faaa2ce
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2007 @@
+/*
+ * DRBG: Deterministic Random Bits Generator
+ *       Based on NIST Recommended DRBG from NIST SP800-90A with the following
+ *       properties:
+ *             * CTR DRBG with DF with AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 cores
+ *             * Hash DRBG with DF with SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 cores
+ *             * HMAC DRBG with DF with SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 cores
+ *             * with and without prediction resistance
+ *
+ * Copyright Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>, 2014
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
+ *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
+ *    products derived from this software without specific prior
+ *    written permission.
+ *
+ * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
+ * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions.  (This clause is
+ * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
+ * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF
+ * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
+ * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
+ * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * DRBG Usage
+ * ==========
+ * The SP 800-90A DRBG allows the user to specify a personalization string
+ * for initialization as well as an additional information string for each
+ * random number request. The following code fragments show how a caller
+ * uses the kernel crypto API to use the full functionality of the DRBG.
+ *
+ * Usage without any additional data
+ * ---------------------------------
+ * struct crypto_rng *drng;
+ * int err;
+ * char data[DATALEN];
+ *
+ * drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
+ * err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(drng, &data, DATALEN);
+ * crypto_free_rng(drng);
+ *
+ *
+ * Usage with personalization string during initialization
+ * -------------------------------------------------------
+ * struct crypto_rng *drng;
+ * int err;
+ * char data[DATALEN];
+ * struct drbg_string pers;
+ * char personalization[11] = "some-string";
+ *
+ * drbg_string_fill(&pers, personalization, strlen(personalization));
+ * drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
+ * // The reset completely re-initializes the DRBG with the provided
+ * // personalization string
+ * err = crypto_rng_reset(drng, &personalization, strlen(personalization));
+ * err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(drng, &data, DATALEN);
+ * crypto_free_rng(drng);
+ *
+ *
+ * Usage with additional information string during random number request
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * struct crypto_rng *drng;
+ * int err;
+ * char data[DATALEN];
+ * char addtl_string[11] = "some-string";
+ * string drbg_string addtl;
+ *
+ * drbg_string_fill(&addtl, addtl_string, strlen(addtl_string));
+ * drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
+ * // The following call is a wrapper to crypto_rng_get_bytes() and returns
+ * // the same error codes.
+ * err = crypto_drbg_get_bytes_addtl(drng, &data, DATALEN, &addtl);
+ * crypto_free_rng(drng);
+ *
+ *
+ * Usage with personalization and additional information strings
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Just mix both scenarios above.
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/drbg.h>
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) && \
+       !defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC) && \
+       !defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR)
+#warning "The DRBG code is useless without compiling at least one DRBG type"
+#endif
+
+/***************************************************************
+ * Backend cipher definitions available to DRBG
+ ***************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * The order of the DRBG definitions here matter: every DRBG is registered
+ * as stdrng. Each DRBG receives an increasing cra_priority values the later
+ * they are defined in this array (see drbg_fill_array).
+ *
+ * HMAC DRBGs are favored over Hash DRBGs over CTR DRBGs, and
+ * the SHA256 / AES 256 over other ciphers. Thus, the favored
+ * DRBGs are the latest entries in this array.
+ */
+static const struct drbg_core drbg_cores[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+       {
+               .flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH128,
+               .statelen = 32, /* 256 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 16,
+               .cra_name = "ctr_aes128",
+               .backend_cra_name = "ecb(aes)",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH192,
+               .statelen = 40, /* 320 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 16,
+               .cra_name = "ctr_aes192",
+               .backend_cra_name = "ecb(aes)",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 48, /* 384 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 16,
+               .cra_name = "ctr_aes256",
+               .backend_cra_name = "ecb(aes)",
+       },
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
+       {
+               .flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH128,
+               .statelen = 55, /* 440 bits */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 20,
+               .cra_name = "sha1",
+               .backend_cra_name = "sha1",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 111, /* 888 bits */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 48,
+               .cra_name = "sha384",
+               .backend_cra_name = "sha384",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 111, /* 888 bits */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 64,
+               .cra_name = "sha512",
+               .backend_cra_name = "sha512",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 55, /* 440 bits */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 32,
+               .cra_name = "sha256",
+               .backend_cra_name = "sha256",
+       },
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
+       {
+               .flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 20, /* block length of cipher */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 20,
+               .cra_name = "hmac_sha1",
+               .backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha1)",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 48, /* block length of cipher */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 48,
+               .cra_name = "hmac_sha384",
+               .backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha384)",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 64, /* block length of cipher */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 64,
+               .cra_name = "hmac_sha512",
+               .backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha512)",
+       }, {
+               .flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
+               .statelen = 32, /* block length of cipher */
+               .max_addtllen = 35,
+               .max_bits = 19,
+               .max_req = 48,
+               .blocklen_bytes = 32,
+               .cra_name = "hmac_sha256",
+               .backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha256)",
+       },
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC */
+};
+
+/******************************************************************
+ * Generic helper functions
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Return strength of DRBG according to SP800-90A section 8.4
+ *
+ * @flags DRBG flags reference
+ *
+ * Return: normalized strength in *bytes* value or 32 as default
+ *        to counter programming errors
+ */
+static inline unsigned short drbg_sec_strength(drbg_flag_t flags)
+{
+       switch (flags & DRBG_STRENGTH_MASK) {
+       case DRBG_STRENGTH128:
+               return 16;
+       case DRBG_STRENGTH192:
+               return 24;
+       case DRBG_STRENGTH256:
+               return 32;
+       default:
+               return 32;
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIPS 140-2 continuous self test
+ * The test is performed on the result of one round of the output
+ * function. Thus, the function implicitly knows the size of the
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * The FIPS test can be called in an endless loop until it returns
+ * true. Although the code looks like a potential for a deadlock, it
+ * is not the case, because returning a false cannot mathematically
+ * occur (except once when a reseed took place and the updated state
+ * would is now set up such that the generation of new value returns
+ * an identical one -- this is most unlikely and would happen only once).
+ * Thus, if this function repeatedly returns false and thus would cause
+ * a deadlock, the integrity of the entire kernel is lost.
+ *
+ * @drbg DRBG handle
+ * @buf output buffer of random data to be checked
+ *
+ * return:
+ *     true on success
+ *     false on error
+ */
+static bool drbg_fips_continuous_test(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                                     const unsigned char *buf)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS
+       int ret = 0;
+       /* skip test if we test the overall system */
+       if (drbg->test_data)
+               return true;
+       /* only perform test in FIPS mode */
+       if (0 == fips_enabled)
+               return true;
+       if (!drbg->fips_primed) {
+               /* Priming of FIPS test */
+               memcpy(drbg->prev, buf, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+               drbg->fips_primed = true;
+               /* return false due to priming, i.e. another round is needed */
+               return false;
+       }
+       ret = memcmp(drbg->prev, buf, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memcpy(drbg->prev, buf, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       /* the test shall pass when the two compared values are not equal */
+       return ret != 0;
+#else
+       return true;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert an integer into a byte representation of this integer.
+ * The byte representation is big-endian
+ *
+ * @buf buffer holding the converted integer
+ * @val value to be converted
+ * @buflen length of buffer
+ */
+#if (defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR))
+static inline void drbg_int2byte(unsigned char *buf, uint64_t val,
+                                size_t buflen)
+{
+       unsigned char *byte;
+       uint64_t i;
+
+       byte = buf + (buflen - 1);
+       for (i = 0; i < buflen; i++)
+               *(byte--) = val >> (i * 8) & 0xff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Increment buffer
+ *
+ * @dst buffer to increment
+ * @add value to add
+ */
+static inline void drbg_add_buf(unsigned char *dst, size_t dstlen,
+                               const unsigned char *add, size_t addlen)
+{
+       /* implied: dstlen > addlen */
+       unsigned char *dstptr;
+       const unsigned char *addptr;
+       unsigned int remainder = 0;
+       size_t len = addlen;
+
+       dstptr = dst + (dstlen-1);
+       addptr = add + (addlen-1);
+       while (len) {
+               remainder += *dstptr + *addptr;
+               *dstptr = remainder & 0xff;
+               remainder >>= 8;
+               len--; dstptr--; addptr--;
+       }
+       len = dstlen - addlen;
+       while (len && remainder > 0) {
+               remainder = *dstptr + 1;
+               *dstptr = remainder & 0xff;
+               remainder >>= 8;
+               len--; dstptr--;
+       }
+}
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR) */
+
+/******************************************************************
+ * CTR DRBG callback functions
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+static int drbg_kcapi_sym(struct drbg_state *drbg, const unsigned char *key,
+                         unsigned char *outval, const struct drbg_string *in);
+static int drbg_init_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
+static int drbg_fini_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
+
+/* BCC function for CTR DRBG as defined in 10.4.3 */
+static int drbg_ctr_bcc(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                       unsigned char *out, const unsigned char *key,
+                       struct drbg_string *in)
+{
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+       struct drbg_string *curr = in;
+       size_t inpos = curr->len;
+       const unsigned char *pos = curr->buf;
+       struct drbg_string data;
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&data, out, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.4.3 step 1 */
+       memset(out, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.4.3 step 2 / 4 */
+       while (inpos) {
+               short cnt = 0;
+               /* 10.4.3 step 4.1 */
+               for (cnt = 0; cnt < drbg_blocklen(drbg); cnt++) {
+                       out[cnt] ^= *pos;
+                       pos++; inpos--;
+                       /*
+                        * The following branch implements the linked list
+                        * iteration of drbg_string *in. If we are at the
+                        * end of the current list member, we have to start
+                        * using the next member if available. The inpos
+                        * value always points to the current byte and will
+                        * be zero if we have processed the last byte of
+                        * the last linked list member.
+                        */
+                       if (0 == inpos) {
+                               curr = curr->next;
+                               if (NULL != curr) {
+                                       pos = curr->buf;
+                                       inpos = curr->len;
+                               } else {
+                                       inpos = 0;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               /* 10.4.3 step 4.2 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, key, out, &data);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+               /* 10.4.3 step 2 */
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * scratchpad usage: drbg_ctr_update is interlinked with drbg_ctr_df
+ * (and drbg_ctr_bcc, but this function does not need any temporary buffers),
+ * the scratchpad is used as follows:
+ * drbg_ctr_update:
+ *     temp
+ *             start: drbg->scratchpad
+ *             length: drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *                     note: the cipher writing into this variable works
+ *                     blocklen-wise. Now, when the statelen is not a multiple
+ *                     of blocklen, the generateion loop below "spills over"
+ *                     by at most blocklen. Thus, we need to give sufficient
+ *                     memory.
+ *     df_data
+ *             start: drbg->scratchpad +
+ *                             drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *             length: drbg_statelen(drbg)
+ *
+ * drbg_ctr_df:
+ *     pad
+ *             start: df_data + drbg_statelen(drbg)
+ *             length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *     iv
+ *             start: pad + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *             length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *     temp
+ *             start: iv + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *             length: (drbg_keylen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg) ==
+ *                             drbg_statelen(drbg))
+ */
+
+/* Derivation Function for CTR DRBG as defined in 10.4.2 */
+static int drbg_ctr_df(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                      unsigned char *df_data, size_t bytes_to_return,
+                      struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+       unsigned char L_N[8];
+       /* S3 is input */
+       struct drbg_string S1, S2, S4, cipherin;
+       struct drbg_string *tempstr = addtl;
+       unsigned char *pad = df_data + drbg_statelen(drbg);
+       unsigned char *iv = pad + drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+       unsigned char *temp = iv + drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+       size_t padlen = 0;
+       unsigned int templen = 0;
+       /* 10.4.2 step 7 */
+       unsigned int i = 0;
+       /* 10.4.2 step 8 */
+       const unsigned char *K = (unsigned char *)
+                          "\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07"
+                          "\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f"
+                          "\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17"
+                          "\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f";
+       unsigned char *X;
+       size_t generated_len = 0;
+       size_t inputlen = 0;
+
+       memset(pad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memset(iv, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 1 is implicit as we work byte-wise */
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 2 */
+       if ((512/8) < bytes_to_return)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 2 -- calculate the entire length of all input data */
+       for (; NULL != tempstr; tempstr = tempstr->next)
+               inputlen += tempstr->len;
+       drbg_int2byte(&L_N[0], inputlen, 4);
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 3 */
+       drbg_int2byte(&L_N[4], bytes_to_return, 4);
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 5: length is L_N, input_string, one byte, padding */
+       padlen = (inputlen + sizeof(L_N) + 1) % (drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       /* wrap the padlen appropriately */
+       if (padlen)
+               padlen = drbg_blocklen(drbg) - padlen;
+       /*
+        * pad / padlen contains the 0x80 byte and the following zero bytes.
+        * As the calculated padlen value only covers the number of zero
+        * bytes, this value has to be incremented by one for the 0x80 byte.
+        */
+       padlen++;
+       pad[0] = 0x80;
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 4 -- first fill the linked list and then order it */
+       drbg_string_fill(&S1, iv, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       drbg_string_fill(&S2, L_N, sizeof(L_N));
+       drbg_string_fill(&S4, pad, padlen);
+       S1.next = &S2;
+       S2.next = addtl;
+
+       /*
+        * splice in addtl between S2 and S4 -- we place S4 at the end of the
+        * input data chain
+        */
+       tempstr = addtl;
+       for (; NULL != tempstr; tempstr = tempstr->next)
+               if (NULL == tempstr->next)
+                       break;
+       tempstr->next = &S4;
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 9 */
+       while (templen < (drbg_keylen(drbg) + (drbg_blocklen(drbg)))) {
+               /*
+                * 10.4.2 step 9.1 - the padding is implicit as the buffer
+                * holds zeros after allocation -- even the increment of i
+                * is irrelevant as the increment remains within length of i
+                */
+               drbg_int2byte(iv, i, 4);
+               /* 10.4.2 step 9.2 -- BCC and concatenation with temp */
+               ret = drbg_ctr_bcc(drbg, temp + templen, K, &S1);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+               /* 10.4.2 step 9.3 */
+               i++;
+               templen += drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+       }
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 11 */
+       X = temp + (drbg_keylen(drbg));
+       drbg_string_fill(&cipherin, X, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 12: overwriting of outval is implemented in next step */
+
+       /* 10.4.2 step 13 */
+       while (generated_len < bytes_to_return) {
+               short blocklen = 0;
+               /*
+                * 10.4.2 step 13.1: the truncation of the key length is
+                * implicit as the key is only drbg_blocklen in size based on
+                * the implementation of the cipher function callback
+                */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, temp, X, &cipherin);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+               blocklen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) <
+                               (bytes_to_return - generated_len)) ?
+                           drbg_blocklen(drbg) :
+                               (bytes_to_return - generated_len);
+               /* 10.4.2 step 13.2 and 14 */
+               memcpy(df_data + generated_len, X, blocklen);
+               generated_len += blocklen;
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+
+out:
+       memset(iv, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       memset(pad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* update function of CTR DRBG as defined in 10.2.1.2 */
+static int drbg_ctr_update(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                          struct drbg_string *addtl, int reseed)
+{
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+       /* 10.2.1.2 step 1 */
+       unsigned char *temp = drbg->scratchpad;
+       unsigned char *df_data = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg) +
+                                drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+       unsigned char *temp_p, *df_data_p; /* pointer to iterate over buffers */
+       unsigned int len = 0;
+       struct drbg_string cipherin;
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
+
+       memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memset(df_data, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.2.1.3.2 step 2 and 10.2.1.4.2 step 2 */
+       if (addtl && 0 < addtl->len) {
+               ret = drbg_ctr_df(drbg, df_data, drbg_statelen(drbg),
+                                 addtl);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&cipherin, drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       /*
+        * 10.2.1.3.2 steps 2 and 3 are already covered as the allocation
+        * zeroizes all memory during initialization
+        */
+       while (len < (drbg_statelen(drbg))) {
+               /* 10.2.1.2 step 2.1 */
+               drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+               /*
+                * 10.2.1.2 step 2.2 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, drbg->C, temp + len, &cipherin);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+               /* 10.2.1.2 step 2.3 and 3 */
+               len += drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+       }
+
+       /* 10.2.1.2 step 4 */
+       temp_p = temp;
+       df_data_p = df_data;
+       for (len = 0; len < drbg_statelen(drbg); len++) {
+               *temp_p ^= *df_data_p;
+               df_data_p++; temp_p++;
+       }
+
+       /* 10.2.1.2 step 5 */
+       memcpy(drbg->C, temp, drbg_keylen(drbg));
+       /* 10.2.1.2 step 6 */
+       memcpy(drbg->V, temp + drbg_keylen(drbg), drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       ret = 0;
+
+out:
+       memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       memset(df_data, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * scratchpad use: drbg_ctr_update is called independently from
+ * drbg_ctr_extract_bytes. Therefore, the scratchpad is reused
+ */
+/* Generate function of CTR DRBG as defined in 10.2.1.5.2 */
+static int drbg_ctr_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                            unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
+                            struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct drbg_string data;
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
+
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 2 */
+       if (addtl && 0 < addtl->len) {
+               addtl->next = NULL;
+               ret = drbg_ctr_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
+               if (ret)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 4.1 */
+       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+       drbg_string_fill(&data, drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       while (len < buflen) {
+               int outlen = 0;
+               /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 4.2 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, drbg->C, drbg->scratchpad, &data);
+               if (ret) {
+                       len = ret;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               outlen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (buflen - len)) ?
+                         drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (buflen - len);
+               if (!drbg_fips_continuous_test(drbg, drbg->scratchpad)) {
+                       /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 6 */
+                       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 4.3 */
+               memcpy(buf + len, drbg->scratchpad, outlen);
+               len += outlen;
+               /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 6 */
+               if (len < buflen)
+                       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+       }
+
+       /* 10.2.1.5.2 step 6 */
+       if (addtl)
+               addtl->next = NULL;
+       /*
+        * The following call invokes the DF function again which could be
+        * optimized. In step 2, the "additional_input" after step 2 is the
+        * output of the DF function. If this result would be saved, the DF
+        * function would not need to be invoked again at this point.
+        */
+       ret = drbg_ctr_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
+       if (ret)
+               len = ret;
+
+out:
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       return len;
+}
+
+static struct drbg_state_ops drbg_ctr_ops = {
+       .update         = drbg_ctr_update,
+       .generate       = drbg_ctr_generate,
+       .crypto_init    = drbg_init_sym_kernel,
+       .crypto_fini    = drbg_fini_sym_kernel,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
+
+/******************************************************************
+ * HMAC DRBG callback functions
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC)
+static int drbg_kcapi_hash(struct drbg_state *drbg, const unsigned char *key,
+                          unsigned char *outval, const struct drbg_string *in);
+static int drbg_init_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
+static int drbg_fini_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
+#endif /* (CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH || CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
+/* update function of HMAC DRBG as defined in 10.1.2.2 */
+static int drbg_hmac_update(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                           struct drbg_string *seed, int reseed)
+{
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+       int i = 0;
+       struct drbg_string seed1, seed2, cipherin;
+
+       if (!reseed) {
+               /* 10.1.2.3 step 2 */
+               memset(drbg->C, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+               memset(drbg->V, 1, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       }
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&seed1, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       /* buffer of seed2 will be filled in for loop below with one byte */
+       drbg_string_fill(&seed2, NULL, 1);
+       seed1.next = &seed2;
+       /* input data of seed is allowed to be NULL at this point */
+       seed2.next = seed;
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&cipherin, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       for (i = 2; 0 < i; i--) {
+               /* first round uses 0x0, second 0x1 */
+               unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX0;
+               if (1 == i)
+                       prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
+               /* 10.1.2.2 step 1 and 4 -- concatenation and HMAC for key */
+               seed2.buf = &prefix;
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->C, drbg->C, &seed1);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+
+               /* 10.1.2.2 step 2 and 5 -- HMAC for V */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->C, drbg->V, &cipherin);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+
+               /* 10.1.2.2 step 3 */
+               if (!seed || 0 == seed->len)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* generate function of HMAC DRBG as defined in 10.1.2.5 */
+static int drbg_hmac_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                             unsigned char *buf,
+                             unsigned int buflen,
+                             struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct drbg_string data;
+
+       /* 10.1.2.5 step 2 */
+       if (addtl && 0 < addtl->len) {
+               addtl->next = NULL;
+               ret = drbg_hmac_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&data, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       while (len < buflen) {
+               unsigned int outlen = 0;
+               /* 10.1.2.5 step 4.1 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->C, drbg->V, &data);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+               outlen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (buflen - len)) ?
+                         drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (buflen - len);
+               if (!drbg_fips_continuous_test(drbg, drbg->V))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* 10.1.2.5 step 4.2 */
+               memcpy(buf + len, drbg->V, outlen);
+               len += outlen;
+       }
+
+       /* 10.1.2.5 step 6 */
+       if (addtl)
+               addtl->next = NULL;
+       ret = drbg_hmac_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+static struct drbg_state_ops drbg_hmac_ops = {
+       .update         = drbg_hmac_update,
+       .generate       = drbg_hmac_generate,
+       .crypto_init    = drbg_init_hash_kernel,
+       .crypto_fini    = drbg_fini_hash_kernel,
+
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC */
+
+/******************************************************************
+ * Hash DRBG callback functions
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
+/*
+ * scratchpad usage: as drbg_hash_update and drbg_hash_df are used
+ * interlinked, the scratchpad is used as follows:
+ * drbg_hash_update
+ *     start: drbg->scratchpad
+ *     length: drbg_statelen(drbg)
+ * drbg_hash_df:
+ *     start: drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg)
+ *     length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
+ *
+ * drbg_hash_process_addtl uses the scratchpad, but fully completes
+ * before either of the functions mentioned before are invoked. Therefore,
+ * drbg_hash_process_addtl does not need to be specifically considered.
+ */
+
+/* Derivation Function for Hash DRBG as defined in 10.4.1 */
+static int drbg_hash_df(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                       unsigned char *outval, size_t outlen,
+                       struct drbg_string *entropy)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       size_t len = 0;
+       unsigned char input[5];
+       unsigned char *tmp = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg);
+       struct drbg_string data1;
+
+       memset(tmp, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.4.1 step 3 */
+       input[0] = 1;
+       drbg_int2byte(&input[1], (outlen * 8), 4);
+
+       /* 10.4.1 step 4.1 -- concatenation of data for input into hash */
+       drbg_string_fill(&data1, input, 5);
+       data1.next = entropy;
+
+       /* 10.4.1 step 4 */
+       while (len < outlen) {
+               short blocklen = 0;
+               /* 10.4.1 step 4.1 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, NULL, tmp, &data1);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+               /* 10.4.1 step 4.2 */
+               input[0]++;
+               blocklen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (outlen - len)) ?
+                           drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (outlen - len);
+               memcpy(outval + len, tmp, blocklen);
+               len += blocklen;
+       }
+
+out:
+       memset(tmp, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* update function for Hash DRBG as defined in 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 */
+static int drbg_hash_update(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct drbg_string *seed,
+                           int reseed)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct drbg_string data1, data2;
+       unsigned char *V = drbg->scratchpad;
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
+
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       if (!seed)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (reseed) {
+               /* 10.1.1.3 step 1 */
+               memcpy(V, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+               drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
+               drbg_string_fill(&data2, V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+               data1.next = &data2;
+               data2.next = seed;
+       } else {
+               drbg_string_fill(&data1, seed->buf, seed->len);
+               data1.next = seed->next;
+       }
+
+       /* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 2 and 3 */
+       ret = drbg_hash_df(drbg, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg), &data1);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 4  */
+       prefix = DRBG_PREFIX0;
+       drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
+       drbg_string_fill(&data2, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       data1.next = &data2;
+       /* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 4 */
+       ret = drbg_hash_df(drbg, drbg->C, drbg_statelen(drbg), &data1);
+
+out:
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* processing of additional information string for Hash DRBG */
+static int drbg_hash_process_addtl(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                                  struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct drbg_string data1, data2;
+       struct drbg_string *data3;
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX2;
+
+       /* this is value w as per documentation */
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 2 */
+       if (!addtl || 0 == addtl->len)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 2a */
+       drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
+       drbg_string_fill(&data2, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       data3 = addtl;
+       data1.next = &data2;
+       data2.next = data3;
+       data3->next = NULL;
+       ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, NULL, drbg->scratchpad, &data1);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 2b */
+       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg),
+                    drbg->scratchpad, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+out:
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Hashgen defined in 10.1.1.4 */
+static int drbg_hash_hashgen(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                            unsigned char *buf,
+                            unsigned int buflen)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+       unsigned char *src = drbg->scratchpad;
+       unsigned char *dst = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg);
+       struct drbg_string data;
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
+
+       memset(src, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       memset(dst, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 2 */
+       memcpy(src, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+
+       drbg_string_fill(&data, src, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       while (len < buflen) {
+               unsigned int outlen = 0;
+               /* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 4.1 */
+               ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, NULL, dst, &data);
+               if (ret) {
+                       len = ret;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               outlen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (buflen - len)) ?
+                         drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (buflen - len);
+               if (!drbg_fips_continuous_test(drbg, dst)) {
+                       drbg_add_buf(src, drbg_statelen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 4.2 */
+               memcpy(buf + len, dst, outlen);
+               len += outlen;
+               /* 10.1.1.4 hashgen step 4.3 */
+               if (len < buflen)
+                       drbg_add_buf(src, drbg_statelen(drbg), &prefix, 1);
+       }
+
+out:
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0,
+              (drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)));
+       return len;
+}
+
+/* generate function for Hash DRBG as defined in  10.1.1.4 */
+static int drbg_hash_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                             unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
+                             struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+       unsigned char req[8];
+       unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX3;
+       struct drbg_string data1, data2;
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 2 */
+       ret = drbg_hash_process_addtl(drbg, addtl);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 3 */
+       len = drbg_hash_hashgen(drbg, buf, buflen);
+
+       /* this is the value H as documented in 10.1.1.4 */
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 4 */
+       drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
+       drbg_string_fill(&data2, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       data1.next = &data2;
+       ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, NULL, drbg->scratchpad, &data1);
+       if (ret) {
+               len = ret;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 5 */
+       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg),
+                    drbg->scratchpad, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg),
+                    drbg->C, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       drbg_int2byte(req, drbg->reseed_ctr, sizeof(req));
+       drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg), req, 8);
+
+out:
+       memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * scratchpad usage: as update and generate are used isolated, both
+ * can use the scratchpad
+ */
+static struct drbg_state_ops drbg_hash_ops = {
+       .update         = drbg_hash_update,
+       .generate       = drbg_hash_generate,
+       .crypto_init    = drbg_init_hash_kernel,
+       .crypto_fini    = drbg_fini_hash_kernel,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH */
+
+/******************************************************************
+ * Functions common for DRBG implementations
+ ******************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Seeding or reseeding of the DRBG
+ *
+ * @drbg: DRBG state struct
+ * @pers: personalization / additional information buffer
+ * @reseed: 0 for initial seed process, 1 for reseeding
+ *
+ * return:
+ *     0 on success
+ *     error value otherwise
+ */
+static int drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct drbg_string *pers,
+                    bool reseed)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       unsigned char *entropy = NULL;
+       size_t entropylen = 0;
+       struct drbg_string data1;
+
+       /* 9.1 / 9.2 / 9.3.1 step 3 */
+       if (pers && pers->len > (drbg_max_addtl(drbg))) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: personalization string too long %lu\n",
+                        pers->len);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (drbg->test_data && drbg->test_data->testentropy) {
+               drbg_string_fill(&data1, drbg->test_data->testentropy->buf,
+                                drbg->test_data->testentropy->len);
+               pr_devel("DRBG: using test entropy\n");
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Gather entropy equal to the security strength of the DRBG.
+                * With a derivation function, a nonce is required in addition
+                * to the entropy. A nonce must be at least 1/2 of the security
+                * strength of the DRBG in size. Thus, entropy * nonce is 3/2
+                * of the strength. The consideration of a nonce is only
+                * applicable during initial seeding.
+                */
+               entropylen = drbg_sec_strength(drbg->core->flags);
+               if (!entropylen)
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               if (!reseed)
+                       entropylen = ((entropylen + 1) / 2) * 3;
+               pr_devel("DRBG: (re)seeding with %zu bytes of entropy\n",
+                        entropylen);
+               entropy = kzalloc(entropylen, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!entropy)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               get_random_bytes(entropy, entropylen);
+               drbg_string_fill(&data1, entropy, entropylen);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * concatenation of entropy with personalization str / addtl input)
+        * the variable pers is directly handed in by the caller, so check its
+        * contents whether it is appropriate
+        */
+       if (pers && pers->buf && 0 < pers->len && NULL == pers->next) {
+               data1.next = pers;
+               pr_devel("DRBG: using personalization string\n");
+       }
+
+       ret = drbg->d_ops->update(drbg, &data1, reseed);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       drbg->seeded = true;
+       /* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 5 */
+       drbg->reseed_ctr = 1;
+
+out:
+       if (entropy)
+               kzfree(entropy);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Free all substructures in a DRBG state without the DRBG state structure */
+static inline void drbg_dealloc_state(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       if (!drbg)
+               return;
+       if (drbg->V)
+               kzfree(drbg->V);
+       drbg->V = NULL;
+       if (drbg->C)
+               kzfree(drbg->C);
+       drbg->C = NULL;
+       if (drbg->scratchpad)
+               kzfree(drbg->scratchpad);
+       drbg->scratchpad = NULL;
+       drbg->reseed_ctr = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS
+       if (drbg->prev)
+               kzfree(drbg->prev);
+       drbg->prev = NULL;
+       drbg->fips_primed = false;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate all sub-structures for a DRBG state.
+ * The DRBG state structure must already be allocated.
+ */
+static inline int drbg_alloc_state(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       int ret = -ENOMEM;
+       unsigned int sb_size = 0;
+
+       if (!drbg)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       drbg->V = kzalloc(drbg_statelen(drbg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!drbg->V)
+               goto err;
+       drbg->C = kzalloc(drbg_statelen(drbg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!drbg->C)
+               goto err;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS
+       drbg->prev = kzalloc(drbg_blocklen(drbg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!drbg->prev)
+               goto err;
+       drbg->fips_primed = false;
+#endif
+       /* scratchpad is only generated for CTR and Hash */
+       if (drbg->core->flags & DRBG_HMAC)
+               sb_size = 0;
+       else if (drbg->core->flags & DRBG_CTR)
+               sb_size = drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg) + /* temp */
+                         drbg_statelen(drbg) + /* df_data */
+                         drbg_blocklen(drbg) + /* pad */
+                         drbg_blocklen(drbg) + /* iv */
+                         drbg_statelen(drbg);  /* temp */
+       else
+               sb_size = drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg);
+
+       if (0 < sb_size) {
+               drbg->scratchpad = kzalloc(sb_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!drbg->scratchpad)
+                       goto err;
+       }
+       spin_lock_init(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       return 0;
+
+err:
+       drbg_dealloc_state(drbg);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Strategy to avoid holding long term locks: generate a shadow copy of DRBG
+ * and perform all operations on this shadow copy. After finishing, restore
+ * the updated state of the shadow copy into original drbg state. This way,
+ * only the read and write operations of the original drbg state must be
+ * locked
+ */
+static inline void drbg_copy_drbg(struct drbg_state *src,
+                                 struct drbg_state *dst)
+{
+       if (!src || !dst)
+               return;
+       memcpy(dst->V, src->V, drbg_statelen(src));
+       memcpy(dst->C, src->C, drbg_statelen(src));
+       dst->reseed_ctr = src->reseed_ctr;
+       dst->seeded = src->seeded;
+       dst->pr = src->pr;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS
+       dst->fips_primed = src->fips_primed;
+       memcpy(dst->prev, src->prev, drbg_blocklen(src));
+#endif
+       /*
+        * Not copied:
+        * scratchpad is initialized drbg_alloc_state;
+        * priv_data is initialized with call to crypto_init;
+        * d_ops and core are set outside, as these parameters are const;
+        * test_data is set outside to prevent it being copied back.
+        */
+}
+
+static int drbg_make_shadow(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct drbg_state **shadow)
+{
+       int ret = -ENOMEM;
+       struct drbg_state *tmp = NULL;
+
+       if (!drbg || !drbg->core || !drbg->V || !drbg->C) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: attempt to generate shadow copy for "
+                        "uninitialized DRBG state rejected\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       /* HMAC does not have a scratchpad */
+       if (!(drbg->core->flags & DRBG_HMAC) && NULL == drbg->scratchpad)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbg_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!tmp)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* read-only data as they are defined as const, no lock needed */
+       tmp->core = drbg->core;
+       tmp->d_ops = drbg->d_ops;
+
+       ret = drbg_alloc_state(tmp);
+       if (ret)
+               goto err;
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       drbg_copy_drbg(drbg, tmp);
+       /* only make a link to the test buffer, as we only read that data */
+       tmp->test_data = drbg->test_data;
+       spin_unlock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       *shadow = tmp;
+       return 0;
+
+err:
+       if (tmp)
+               kzfree(tmp);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void drbg_restore_shadow(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                               struct drbg_state **shadow)
+{
+       struct drbg_state *tmp = *shadow;
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       drbg_copy_drbg(tmp, drbg);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       drbg_dealloc_state(tmp);
+       kzfree(tmp);
+       *shadow = NULL;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * DRBG interface functions
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * DRBG generate function as required by SP800-90A - this function
+ * generates random numbers
+ *
+ * @drbg DRBG state handle
+ * @buf Buffer where to store the random numbers -- the buffer must already
+ *      be pre-allocated by caller
+ * @buflen Length of output buffer - this value defines the number of random
+ *        bytes pulled from DRBG
+ * @addtl Additional input that is mixed into state, may be NULL -- note
+ *       the entropy is pulled by the DRBG internally unconditionally
+ *       as defined in SP800-90A. The additional input is mixed into
+ *       the state in addition to the pulled entropy.
+ *
+ * return: generated number of bytes
+ */
+static int drbg_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                        unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
+                        struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       struct drbg_state *shadow = NULL;
+
+       if (0 == buflen || !buf) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: no output buffer provided\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       if (addtl && NULL == addtl->buf && 0 < addtl->len) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: wrong format of additional information\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       len = drbg_make_shadow(drbg, &shadow);
+       if (len) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: shadow copy cannot be generated\n");
+               return len;
+       }
+
+       /* 9.3.1 step 2 */
+       len = -EINVAL;
+       if (buflen > (drbg_max_request_bytes(shadow))) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: requested random numbers too large %u\n",
+                        buflen);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /* 9.3.1 step 3 is implicit with the chosen DRBG */
+
+       /* 9.3.1 step 4 */
+       if (addtl && addtl->len > (drbg_max_addtl(shadow))) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: additional information string too long %zu\n",
+                        addtl->len);
+               goto err;
+       }
+       /* 9.3.1 step 5 is implicit with the chosen DRBG */
+
+       /*
+        * 9.3.1 step 6 and 9 supplemented by 9.3.2 step c is implemented
+        * here. The spec is a bit convoluted here, we make it simpler.
+        */
+       if ((drbg_max_requests(shadow)) < shadow->reseed_ctr)
+               shadow->seeded = false;
+
+       /* allocate cipher handle */
+       if (shadow->d_ops->crypto_init) {
+               len = shadow->d_ops->crypto_init(shadow);
+               if (len)
+                       goto err;
+       }
+
+       if (shadow->pr || !shadow->seeded) {
+               pr_devel("DRBG: reseeding before generation (prediction "
+                        "resistance: %s, state %s)\n",
+                        drbg->pr ? "true" : "false",
+                        drbg->seeded ? "seeded" : "unseeded");
+               /* 9.3.1 steps 7.1 through 7.3 */
+               len = drbg_seed(shadow, addtl, true);
+               if (len)
+                       goto err;
+               /* 9.3.1 step 7.4 */
+               addtl = NULL;
+       }
+       /* 9.3.1 step 8 and 10 */
+       len = shadow->d_ops->generate(shadow, buf, buflen, addtl);
+
+       /* 10.1.1.4 step 6, 10.1.2.5 step 7, 10.2.1.5.2 step 7 */
+       shadow->reseed_ctr++;
+       if (0 >= len)
+               goto err;
+
+       /*
+        * Section 11.3.3 requires to re-perform self tests after some
+        * generated random numbers. The chosen value after which self
+        * test is performed is arbitrary, but it should be reasonable.
+        * However, we do not perform the self tests because of the following
+        * reasons: it is mathematically impossible that the initial self tests
+        * were successfully and the following are not. If the initial would
+        * pass and the following would not, the kernel integrity is violated.
+        * In this case, the entire kernel operation is questionable and it
+        * is unlikely that the integrity violation only affects the
+        * correct operation of the DRBG.
+        *
+        * Albeit the following code is commented out, it is provided in
+        * case somebody has a need to implement the test of 11.3.3.
+        */
+#if 0
+       if (shadow->reseed_ctr && !(shadow->reseed_ctr % 4096)) {
+               int err = 0;
+               pr_devel("DRBG: start to perform self test\n");
+               if (drbg->core->flags & DRBG_HMAC)
+                       err = alg_test("drbg_pr_hmac_sha256",
+                                      "drbg_pr_hmac_sha256", 0, 0);
+               else if (drbg->core->flags & DRBG_CTR)
+                       err = alg_test("drbg_pr_ctr_aes128",
+                                      "drbg_pr_ctr_aes128", 0, 0);
+               else
+                       err = alg_test("drbg_pr_sha256",
+                                      "drbg_pr_sha256", 0, 0);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_err("DRBG: periodical self test failed\n");
+                       /*
+                        * uninstantiate implies that from now on, only errors
+                        * are returned when reusing this DRBG cipher handle
+                        */
+                       drbg_uninstantiate(drbg);
+                       drbg_dealloc_state(shadow);
+                       kzfree(shadow);
+                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       pr_devel("DRBG: self test successful\n");
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
+err:
+       if (shadow->d_ops->crypto_fini)
+               shadow->d_ops->crypto_fini(shadow);
+       drbg_restore_shadow(drbg, &shadow);
+       return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper around drbg_generate which can pull arbitrary long strings
+ * from the DRBG without hitting the maximum request limitation.
+ *
+ * Parameters: see drbg_generate
+ * Return codes: see drbg_generate -- if one drbg_generate request fails,
+ *              the entire drbg_generate_long request fails
+ */
+static int drbg_generate_long(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                             unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
+                             struct drbg_string *addtl)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       unsigned int slice = 0;
+       do {
+               int tmplen = 0;
+               unsigned int chunk = 0;
+               slice = ((buflen - len) / drbg_max_request_bytes(drbg));
+               chunk = slice ? drbg_max_request_bytes(drbg) : (buflen - len);
+               tmplen = drbg_generate(drbg, buf + len, chunk, addtl);
+               if (0 >= tmplen)
+                       return tmplen;
+               len += tmplen;
+       } while (slice > 0);
+       return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DRBG instantiation function as required by SP800-90A - this function
+ * sets up the DRBG handle, performs the initial seeding and all sanity
+ * checks required by SP800-90A
+ *
+ * @drbg memory of state -- if NULL, new memory is allocated
+ * @pers Personalization string that is mixed into state, may be NULL -- note
+ *      the entropy is pulled by the DRBG internally unconditionally
+ *      as defined in SP800-90A. The additional input is mixed into
+ *      the state in addition to the pulled entropy.
+ * @coreref reference to core
+ * @pr prediction resistance enabled
+ *
+ * return
+ *     0 on success
+ *     error value otherwise
+ */
+static int drbg_instantiate(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct drbg_string *pers,
+                           int coreref, bool pr)
+{
+       int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+       pr_devel("DRBG: Initializing DRBG core %d with prediction resistance "
+                "%s\n", coreref, pr ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+       drbg->core = &drbg_cores[coreref];
+       drbg->pr = pr;
+       drbg->seeded = false;
+       switch (drbg->core->flags & DRBG_TYPE_MASK) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
+       case DRBG_HMAC:
+               drbg->d_ops = &drbg_hmac_ops;
+               break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
+       case DRBG_HASH:
+               drbg->d_ops = &drbg_hash_ops;
+               break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+       case DRBG_CTR:
+               drbg->d_ops = &drbg_ctr_ops;
+               break;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
+       default:
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+       }
+
+       /* 9.1 step 1 is implicit with the selected DRBG type */
+
+       /*
+        * 9.1 step 2 is implicit as caller can select prediction resistance
+        * and the flag is copied into drbg->flags --
+        * all DRBG types support prediction resistance
+        */
+
+       /* 9.1 step 4 is implicit in  drbg_sec_strength */
+
+       ret = drbg_alloc_state(drbg);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = -EFAULT;
+       if (drbg->d_ops->crypto_init && drbg->d_ops->crypto_init(drbg))
+               goto err;
+       ret = drbg_seed(drbg, pers, false);
+       if (drbg->d_ops->crypto_fini)
+               drbg->d_ops->crypto_fini(drbg);
+       if (ret)
+               goto err;
+
+       return 0;
+
+err:
+       drbg_dealloc_state(drbg);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DRBG uninstantiate function as required by SP800-90A - this function
+ * frees all buffers and the DRBG handle
+ *
+ * @drbg DRBG state handle
+ *
+ * return
+ *     0 on success
+ */
+static int drbg_uninstantiate(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       spin_lock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       drbg_dealloc_state(drbg);
+       /* no scrubbing of test_data -- this shall survive an uninstantiate */
+       spin_unlock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for setting the test data in the DRBG
+ *
+ * @drbg DRBG state handle
+ * @test_data test data to sets
+ */
+static inline void drbg_set_testdata(struct drbg_state *drbg,
+                                    struct drbg_test_data *test_data)
+{
+       if (!test_data || !test_data->testentropy)
+               return;
+       spin_lock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+       drbg->test_data = test_data;
+       spin_unlock_bh(&drbg->drbg_lock);
+}
+
+/***************************************************************
+ * Kernel crypto API cipher invocations requested by DRBG
+ ***************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC)
+struct sdesc {
+       struct shash_desc shash;
+       char ctx[];
+};
+
+static int drbg_init_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       struct sdesc *sdesc;
+       struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+
+       tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(drbg->core->backend_cra_name, 0, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
+               pr_info("DRBG: could not allocate digest TFM handle\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(tfm);
+       }
+       BUG_ON(drbg_blocklen(drbg) != crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm));
+       sdesc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(tfm),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!sdesc) {
+               crypto_free_shash(tfm);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       sdesc->shash.tfm = tfm;
+       sdesc->shash.flags = 0;
+       drbg->priv_data = sdesc;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int drbg_fini_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       struct sdesc *sdesc = (struct sdesc *)drbg->priv_data;
+       if (sdesc) {
+               crypto_free_shash(sdesc->shash.tfm);
+               kzfree(sdesc);
+       }
+       drbg->priv_data = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int drbg_kcapi_hash(struct drbg_state *drbg, const unsigned char *key,
+                          unsigned char *outval, const struct drbg_string *in)
+{
+       struct sdesc *sdesc = (struct sdesc *)drbg->priv_data;
+
+       if (key)
+               crypto_shash_setkey(sdesc->shash.tfm, key, drbg_statelen(drbg));
+       crypto_shash_init(&sdesc->shash);
+       for (; NULL != in; in = in->next)
+               crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, in->buf, in->len);
+       return crypto_shash_final(&sdesc->shash, outval);
+}
+#endif /* (CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH || CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+static int drbg_init_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
+
+       tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(drbg->core->backend_cra_name, 0, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
+               pr_info("DRBG: could not allocate cipher TFM handle\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(tfm);
+       }
+       BUG_ON(drbg_blocklen(drbg) != crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm));
+       drbg->priv_data = tfm;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int drbg_fini_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg)
+{
+       struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm =
+               (struct crypto_blkcipher *)drbg->priv_data;
+       if (tfm)
+               crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm);
+       drbg->priv_data = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int drbg_kcapi_sym(struct drbg_state *drbg, const unsigned char *key,
+                         unsigned char *outval, const struct drbg_string *in)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct scatterlist sg_in, sg_out;
+       struct blkcipher_desc desc;
+       struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm =
+               (struct crypto_blkcipher *)drbg->priv_data;
+
+       desc.tfm = tfm;
+       desc.flags = 0;
+       crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, key, (drbg_keylen(drbg)));
+       /* there is only component in *in */
+       sg_init_one(&sg_in, in->buf, in->len);
+       sg_init_one(&sg_out, outval, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
+       ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sg_out, &sg_in, in->len);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
+
+/***************************************************************
+ * Kernel crypto API interface to register DRBG
+ ***************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Look up the DRBG flags by given kernel crypto API cra_name
+ * The code uses the drbg_cores definition to do this
+ *
+ * @cra_name kernel crypto API cra_name
+ * @coreref reference to integer which is filled with the pointer to
+ *  the applicable core
+ * @pr reference for setting prediction resistance
+ *
+ * return: flags
+ */
+static inline void drbg_convert_tfm_core(const char *cra_driver_name,
+                                        int *coreref, bool *pr)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       size_t start = 0;
+       int len = 0;
+
+       *pr = true;
+       /* disassemble the names */
+       if (!memcmp(cra_driver_name, "drbg_nopr_", 10)) {
+               start = 10;
+               *pr = false;
+       } else if (!memcmp(cra_driver_name, "drbg_pr_", 8)) {
+               start = 8;
+       } else {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* remove the first part */
+       len = strlen(cra_driver_name) - start;
+       for (i = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) > i; i++) {
+               if (!memcmp(cra_driver_name + start, drbg_cores[i].cra_name,
+                           len)) {
+                       *coreref = i;
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int drbg_kcapi_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+       struct drbg_state *drbg = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+       bool pr = false;
+       int coreref = 0;
+
+       drbg_convert_tfm_core(crypto_tfm_alg_name(tfm), &coreref, &pr);
+       /*
+        * when personalization string is needed, the caller must call reset
+        * and provide the personalization string as seed information
+        */
+       return drbg_instantiate(drbg, NULL, coreref, pr);
+}
+
+static void drbg_kcapi_cleanup(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+       drbg_uninstantiate(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate random numbers invoked by the kernel crypto API:
+ * The API of the kernel crypto API is extended as follows:
+ *
+ * If dlen is larger than zero, rdata is interpreted as the output buffer
+ * where random data is to be stored.
+ *
+ * If dlen is zero, rdata is interpreted as a pointer to a struct drbg_gen
+ * which holds the additional information string that is used for the
+ * DRBG generation process. The output buffer that is to be used to store
+ * data is also pointed to by struct drbg_gen.
+ */
+static int drbg_kcapi_random(struct crypto_rng *tfm, u8 *rdata,
+                            unsigned int dlen)
+{
+       struct drbg_state *drbg = crypto_rng_ctx(tfm);
+       if (0 < dlen) {
+               return drbg_generate_long(drbg, rdata, dlen, NULL);
+       } else {
+               struct drbg_gen *data = (struct drbg_gen *)rdata;
+               /* catch NULL pointer */
+               if (!data)
+                       return 0;
+               drbg_set_testdata(drbg, data->test_data);
+               return drbg_generate_long(drbg, data->outbuf, data->outlen,
+                                         data->addtl);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the DRBG invoked by the kernel crypto API
+ * The reset implies a full re-initialization of the DRBG. Similar to the
+ * generate function of drbg_kcapi_random, this function extends the
+ * kernel crypto API interface with struct drbg_gen
+ */
+static int drbg_kcapi_reset(struct crypto_rng *tfm, u8 *seed, unsigned int slen)
+{
+       struct drbg_state *drbg = crypto_rng_ctx(tfm);
+       struct crypto_tfm *tfm_base = crypto_rng_tfm(tfm);
+       bool pr = false;
+       struct drbg_string seed_string;
+       int coreref = 0;
+
+       drbg_uninstantiate(drbg);
+       drbg_convert_tfm_core(crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(tfm_base), &coreref,
+                             &pr);
+       if (0 < slen) {
+               drbg_string_fill(&seed_string, seed, slen);
+               return drbg_instantiate(drbg, &seed_string, coreref, pr);
+       } else {
+               struct drbg_gen *data = (struct drbg_gen *)seed;
+               /* allow invocation of API call with NULL, 0 */
+               if (!data)
+                       return drbg_instantiate(drbg, NULL, coreref, pr);
+               drbg_set_testdata(drbg, data->test_data);
+               return drbg_instantiate(drbg, data->addtl, coreref, pr);
+       }
+}
+
+/***************************************************************
+ * Kernel module: code to load the module
+ ***************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Tests as defined in 11.3.2 in addition to the cipher tests: testing
+ * of the error handling.
+ *
+ * Note: testing of failing seed source as defined in 11.3.2 is not applicable
+ * as seed source of get_random_bytes does not fail.
+ *
+ * Note 2: There is no sensible way of testing the reseed counter
+ * enforcement, so skip it.
+ */
+static inline int __init drbg_healthcheck_sanity(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS
+       int len = 0;
+#define OUTBUFLEN 16
+       unsigned char buf[OUTBUFLEN];
+       struct drbg_state *drbg = NULL;
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+       int rc = -EFAULT;
+       bool pr = false;
+       int coreref = 0;
+       struct drbg_string addtl;
+       size_t max_addtllen, max_request_bytes;
+
+       /* only perform test in FIPS mode */
+       if (!fips_enabled)
+               return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+       drbg_convert_tfm_core("drbg_nopr_ctr_aes128", &coreref, &pr);
+#elif CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
+       drbg_convert_tfm_core("drbg_nopr_sha256", &coreref, &pr);
+#else
+       drbg_convert_tfm_core("drbg_nopr_hmac_sha256", &coreref, &pr);
+#endif
+
+       drbg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drbg_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!drbg)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /*
+        * if the following tests fail, it is likely that there is a buffer
+        * overflow as buf is much smaller than the requested or provided
+        * string lengths -- in case the error handling does not succeed
+        * we may get an OOPS. And we want to get an OOPS as this is a
+        * grave bug.
+        */
+
+       /* get a valid instance of DRBG for following tests */
+       ret = drbg_instantiate(drbg, NULL, coreref, pr);
+       if (ret) {
+               rc = ret;
+               goto outbuf;
+       }
+       max_addtllen = drbg_max_addtl(drbg);
+       max_request_bytes = drbg_max_request_bytes(drbg);
+       drbg_string_fill(&addtl, buf, max_addtllen + 1);
+       /* overflow addtllen with additonal info string */
+       len = drbg_generate(drbg, buf, OUTBUFLEN, &addtl);
+       BUG_ON(0 < len);
+       /* overflow max_bits */
+       len = drbg_generate(drbg, buf, (max_request_bytes + 1), NULL);
+       BUG_ON(0 < len);
+       drbg_uninstantiate(drbg);
+
+       /* overflow max addtllen with personalization string */
+       ret = drbg_instantiate(drbg, &addtl, coreref, pr);
+       BUG_ON(0 == ret);
+       /* test uninstantated DRBG */
+       len = drbg_generate(drbg, buf, (max_request_bytes + 1), NULL);
+       BUG_ON(0 < len);
+       /* all tests passed */
+       rc = 0;
+
+       pr_devel("DRBG: Sanity tests for failure code paths successfully "
+                "completed\n");
+
+       drbg_uninstantiate(drbg);
+outbuf:
+       kzfree(drbg);
+       return rc;
+#else /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS */
+       return 0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS */
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg drbg_algs[22];
+
+/*
+ * Fill the array drbg_algs used to register the different DRBGs
+ * with the kernel crypto API. To fill the array, the information
+ * from drbg_cores[] is used.
+ */
+static inline void __init drbg_fill_array(struct crypto_alg *alg,
+                                         const struct drbg_core *core, int pr)
+{
+       int pos = 0;
+       static int priority = 100;
+
+       memset(alg, 0, sizeof(struct crypto_alg));
+       memcpy(alg->cra_name, "stdrng", 6);
+       if (pr) {
+               memcpy(alg->cra_driver_name, "drbg_pr_", 8);
+               pos = 8;
+       } else {
+               memcpy(alg->cra_driver_name, "drbg_nopr_", 10);
+               pos = 10;
+       }
+       memcpy(alg->cra_driver_name + pos, core->cra_name,
+              strlen(core->cra_name));
+
+       alg->cra_priority = priority;
+       priority++;
+       /*
+        * If FIPS mode enabled, the selected DRBG shall have the
+        * highest cra_priority over other stdrng instances to ensure
+        * it is selected.
+        */
+       if (fips_enabled)
+               alg->cra_priority += 200;
+
+       alg->cra_flags          = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_RNG;
+       alg->cra_ctxsize        = sizeof(struct drbg_state);
+       alg->cra_type           = &crypto_rng_type;
+       alg->cra_module         = THIS_MODULE;
+       alg->cra_init           = drbg_kcapi_init;
+       alg->cra_exit           = drbg_kcapi_cleanup;
+       alg->cra_u.rng.rng_make_random  = drbg_kcapi_random;
+       alg->cra_u.rng.rng_reset        = drbg_kcapi_reset;
+       alg->cra_u.rng.seedsize = 0;
+}
+
+static int __init drbg_init(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i = 0; /* pointer to drbg_algs */
+       unsigned int j = 0; /* pointer to drbg_cores */
+       int ret = -EFAULT;
+
+       ret = drbg_healthcheck_sanity();
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) * 2 > ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_algs)) {
+               pr_info("DRBG: Cannot register all DRBG types"
+                       "(slots needed: %lu, slots available: %lu)\n",
+                       ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) * 2, ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_algs));
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * each DRBG definition can be used with PR and without PR, thus
+        * we instantiate each DRBG in drbg_cores[] twice.
+        *
+        * As the order of placing them into the drbg_algs array matters
+        * (the later DRBGs receive a higher cra_priority) we register the
+        * prediction resistance DRBGs first as the should not be too
+        * interesting.
+        */
+       for (j = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) > j; j++, i++)
+               drbg_fill_array(&drbg_algs[i], &drbg_cores[j], 1);
+       for (j = 0; ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) > j; j++, i++)
+               drbg_fill_array(&drbg_algs[i], &drbg_cores[j], 0);
+       return crypto_register_algs(drbg_algs, (ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) * 2));
+}
+
+void __exit drbg_exit(void)
+{
+       crypto_unregister_algs(drbg_algs, (ARRAY_SIZE(drbg_cores) * 2));
+}
+
+module_init(drbg_init);
+module_exit(drbg_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NIST SP800-90A Deterministic Random Bit Generator (DRBG) using following cores:"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
+"HMAC "
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
+"Hash "
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
+"CTR"
+#endif
+);