ALSA: bebob: Fix prototype of helper function to return negative value
[linux-2.6-block.git] / sound / firewire / bebob / bebob_stream.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * bebob_stream.c - a part of driver for BeBoB based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
6  */
7
8 #include "./bebob.h"
9
10 #define CALLBACK_TIMEOUT        2000
11 #define FW_ISO_RESOURCE_DELAY   1000
12
13 /*
14  * NOTE;
15  * For BeBoB streams, Both of input and output CMP connection are important.
16  *
17  * For most devices, each CMP connection starts to transmit/receive a
18  * corresponding stream. But for a few devices, both of CMP connection needs
19  * to start transmitting stream. An example is 'M-Audio Firewire 410'.
20  */
21
22 /* 128 is an arbitrary length but it seems to be enough */
23 #define FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH 128
24
25 const unsigned int snd_bebob_rate_table[SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES] = {
26         [0] = 32000,
27         [1] = 44100,
28         [2] = 48000,
29         [3] = 88200,
30         [4] = 96000,
31         [5] = 176400,
32         [6] = 192000,
33 };
34
35 /*
36  * See: Table 51: Extended Stream Format Info ‘Sampling Frequency’
37  * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
38  */
39 static const unsigned int bridgeco_freq_table[] = {
40         [0] = 0x02,
41         [1] = 0x03,
42         [2] = 0x04,
43         [3] = 0x0a,
44         [4] = 0x05,
45         [5] = 0x06,
46         [6] = 0x07,
47 };
48
49 static int
50 get_formation_index(unsigned int rate, unsigned int *index)
51 {
52         unsigned int i;
53
54         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_bebob_rate_table); i++) {
55                 if (snd_bebob_rate_table[i] == rate) {
56                         *index = i;
57                         return 0;
58                 }
59         }
60         return -EINVAL;
61 }
62
63 int
64 snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *curr_rate)
65 {
66         unsigned int tx_rate, rx_rate, trials;
67         int err;
68
69         trials = 0;
70         do {
71                 err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &tx_rate,
72                                               AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
73         } while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
74         if (err < 0)
75                 goto end;
76
77         trials = 0;
78         do {
79                 err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &rx_rate,
80                                               AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
81         } while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
82         if (err < 0)
83                 goto end;
84
85         *curr_rate = rx_rate;
86         if (rx_rate == tx_rate)
87                 goto end;
88
89         /* synchronize receive stream rate to transmit stream rate */
90         err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rx_rate,
91                                       AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
92 end:
93         return err;
94 }
95
96 int
97 snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
98 {
99         int err;
100
101         err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
102                                       AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
103         if (err < 0)
104                 goto end;
105
106         err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
107                                       AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
108         if (err < 0)
109                 goto end;
110
111         /*
112          * Some devices need a bit time for transition.
113          * 300msec is got by some experiments.
114          */
115         msleep(300);
116 end:
117         return err;
118 }
119
120 int snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob *bebob,
121                                    enum snd_bebob_clock_type *src)
122 {
123         const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
124         u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], input[7];
125         unsigned int id;
126         enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
127         int err = 0;
128
129         /* 1.The device has its own operation to switch source of clock */
130         if (clk_spec) {
131                 err = clk_spec->get(bebob, &id);
132                 if (err < 0) {
133                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
134                                 "fail to get clock source: %d\n", err);
135                         goto end;
136                 }
137
138                 if (id >= clk_spec->num) {
139                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
140                                 "clock source %d out of range 0..%d\n",
141                                 id, clk_spec->num - 1);
142                         err = -EIO;
143                         goto end;
144                 }
145
146                 *src = clk_spec->types[id];
147                 goto end;
148         }
149
150         /*
151          * 2.The device don't support to switch source of clock then assumed
152          *   to use internal clock always
153          */
154         if (bebob->sync_input_plug < 0) {
155                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
156                 goto end;
157         }
158
159         /*
160          * 3.The device supports to switch source of clock by an usual way.
161          *   Let's check input for 'Music Sub Unit Sync Input' plug.
162          */
163         avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
164                                    bebob->sync_input_plug);
165         err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_input(bebob->unit, addr, input);
166         if (err < 0) {
167                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
168                         "fail to get an input for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
169                         bebob->sync_input_plug, err);
170                 goto end;
171         }
172
173         /*
174          * If there are no input plugs, all of fields are 0xff.
175          * Here check the first field. This field is used for direction.
176          */
177         if (input[0] == 0xff) {
178                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
179                 goto end;
180         }
181
182         /* The source from any output plugs is for one purpose only. */
183         if (input[0] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT) {
184                 /*
185                  * In BeBoB architecture, the source from music subunit may
186                  * bypass from oPCR[0]. This means that this source gives
187                  * synchronization to IEEE 1394 cycle start packet.
188                  */
189                 if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_SUBUNIT &&
190                     input[2] == 0x0c) {
191                         *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
192                         goto end;
193                 }
194         /* The source from any input units is for several purposes. */
195         } else if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_UNIT) {
196                 if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC) {
197                         if (input[3] == 0x00) {
198                                 /*
199                                  * This source comes from iPCR[0]. This means
200                                  * that presentation timestamp calculated by
201                                  * SYT series of the received packets. In
202                                  * short, this driver is the master of
203                                  * synchronization.
204                                  */
205                                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_SYT;
206                                 goto end;
207                         } else {
208                                 /*
209                                  * This source comes from iPCR[1-29]. This
210                                  * means that the synchronization stream is not
211                                  * the Audio/MIDI compound stream.
212                                  */
213                                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
214                                 goto end;
215                         }
216                 } else if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT) {
217                         /* Check type of this plug.  */
218                         avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr,
219                                                     AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
220                                                     AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT,
221                                                     input[3]);
222                         err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr,
223                                                          &type);
224                         if (err < 0)
225                                 goto end;
226
227                         if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_DIG) {
228                                 /*
229                                  * SPDIF/ADAT or sometimes (not always) word
230                                  * clock.
231                                  */
232                                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
233                                 goto end;
234                         } else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
235                                 /* Often word clock. */
236                                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
237                                 goto end;
238                         } else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ADDITION) {
239                                 /*
240                                  * Not standard.
241                                  * Mostly, additional internal clock.
242                                  */
243                                 *src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
244                                 goto end;
245                         }
246                 }
247         }
248
249         /* Not supported. */
250         err = -EIO;
251 end:
252         return err;
253 }
254
255 static int map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
256 {
257         unsigned int sec, sections, ch, channels;
258         unsigned int pcm, midi, location;
259         unsigned int stm_pos, sec_loc, pos;
260         u8 *buf, addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], type;
261         enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir;
262         int err;
263
264         /*
265          * The length of return value of this command cannot be expected. Here
266          * use the maximum length of FCP.
267          */
268         buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
269         if (buf == NULL)
270                 return -ENOMEM;
271
272         if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
273                 dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
274         else
275                 dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN;
276
277         avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
278         err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_pos(bebob->unit, addr, buf, 256);
279         if (err < 0) {
280                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
281                         "fail to get channel position for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
282                         (dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
283                         err);
284                 goto end;
285         }
286         pos = 0;
287
288         /* positions in I/O buffer */
289         pcm = 0;
290         midi = 0;
291
292         /* the number of sections in AMDTP packet */
293         sections = buf[pos++];
294
295         for (sec = 0; sec < sections; sec++) {
296                 /* type of this section */
297                 avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,
298                                             AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
299                 err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_section_type(bebob->unit, addr,
300                                                          sec, &type);
301                 if (err < 0) {
302                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
303                         "fail to get section type for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
304                                 (dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
305                                                                     "out",
306                                 err);
307                         goto end;
308                 }
309                 /* NoType */
310                 if (type == 0xff) {
311                         err = -ENOSYS;
312                         goto end;
313                 }
314
315                 /* the number of channels in this section */
316                 channels = buf[pos++];
317
318                 for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {
319                         /* position of this channel in AMDTP packet */
320                         stm_pos = buf[pos++] - 1;
321                         /* location of this channel in this section */
322                         sec_loc = buf[pos++] - 1;
323
324                         /*
325                          * Basically the number of location is within the
326                          * number of channels in this section. But some models
327                          * of M-Audio don't follow this. Its location for MIDI
328                          * is the position of MIDI channels in AMDTP packet.
329                          */
330                         if (sec_loc >= channels)
331                                 sec_loc = ch;
332
333                         switch (type) {
334                         /* for MIDI conformant data channel */
335                         case 0x0a:
336                                 /* AMDTP_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI is 1. */
337                                 if ((midi > 0) && (stm_pos != midi)) {
338                                         err = -ENOSYS;
339                                         goto end;
340                                 }
341                                 amdtp_am824_set_midi_position(s, stm_pos);
342                                 midi = stm_pos;
343                                 break;
344                         /* for PCM data channel */
345                         case 0x01:      /* Headphone */
346                         case 0x02:      /* Microphone */
347                         case 0x03:      /* Line */
348                         case 0x04:      /* SPDIF */
349                         case 0x05:      /* ADAT */
350                         case 0x06:      /* TDIF */
351                         case 0x07:      /* MADI */
352                         /* for undefined/changeable signal  */
353                         case 0x08:      /* Analog */
354                         case 0x09:      /* Digital */
355                         default:
356                                 location = pcm + sec_loc;
357                                 if (location >= AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM) {
358                                         err = -ENOSYS;
359                                         goto end;
360                                 }
361                                 amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(s, location,
362                                                              stm_pos);
363                                 break;
364                         }
365                 }
366
367                 if (type != 0x0a)
368                         pcm += channels;
369                 else
370                         midi += channels;
371         }
372 end:
373         kfree(buf);
374         return err;
375 }
376
377 static int
378 check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
379 {
380         struct cmp_connection *conn;
381         bool used;
382         int err;
383
384         if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
385                 conn = &bebob->out_conn;
386         else
387                 conn = &bebob->in_conn;
388
389         err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);
390         if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(s)) {
391                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
392                         "Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",
393                         (conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',
394                         conn->pcr_index);
395                 err = -EBUSY;
396         }
397
398         return err;
399 }
400
401 static int make_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
402 {
403         int err = 0;
404
405         err = cmp_connection_establish(&bebob->out_conn);
406         if (err < 0)
407                 return err;
408
409         err = cmp_connection_establish(&bebob->in_conn);
410         if (err < 0) {
411                 cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);
412                 return err;
413         }
414
415         return 0;
416 }
417
418 static void
419 break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
420 {
421         cmp_connection_break(&bebob->in_conn);
422         cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);
423
424         /* These models seems to be in transition state for a longer time. */
425         if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk != NULL)
426                 msleep(200);
427 }
428
429 static int
430 start_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
431 {
432         struct cmp_connection *conn;
433         int err = 0;
434
435         if (stream == &bebob->rx_stream)
436                 conn = &bebob->in_conn;
437         else
438                 conn = &bebob->out_conn;
439
440         /* channel mapping */
441         if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk == NULL) {
442                 err = map_data_channels(bebob, stream);
443                 if (err < 0)
444                         goto end;
445         }
446
447         // start amdtp stream.
448         err = amdtp_domain_add_stream(&bebob->domain, stream,
449                                       conn->resources.channel, conn->speed);
450 end:
451         return err;
452 }
453
454 static int init_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
455 {
456         enum amdtp_stream_direction dir_stream;
457         struct cmp_connection *conn;
458         enum cmp_direction dir_conn;
459         int err;
460
461         if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
462                 dir_stream = AMDTP_IN_STREAM;
463                 conn = &bebob->out_conn;
464                 dir_conn = CMP_OUTPUT;
465         } else {
466                 dir_stream = AMDTP_OUT_STREAM;
467                 conn = &bebob->in_conn;
468                 dir_conn = CMP_INPUT;
469         }
470
471         err = cmp_connection_init(conn, bebob->unit, dir_conn, 0);
472         if (err < 0)
473                 return err;
474
475         err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, bebob->unit, dir_stream, CIP_BLOCKING);
476         if (err < 0) {
477                 cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
478                 return err;
479         }
480
481         if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
482                 // BeBoB v3 transfers packets with these qurks:
483                 //  - In the beginning of streaming, the value of dbc is
484                 //    incremented even if no data blocks are transferred.
485                 //  - The value of dbc is reset suddenly.
486                 if (bebob->version > 2)
487                         bebob->tx_stream.flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC |
488                                                   CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK;
489
490                 // At high sampling rate, M-Audio special firmware transmits
491                 // empty packet with the value of dbc incremented by 8 but the
492                 // others are valid to IEC 61883-1.
493                 if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk)
494                         bebob->tx_stream.flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC;
495         }
496
497         return 0;
498 }
499
500 static void destroy_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
501 {
502         amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
503
504         if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream)
505                 cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->out_conn);
506         else
507                 cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->in_conn);
508 }
509
510 int snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
511 {
512         int err;
513
514         err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
515         if (err < 0)
516                 return err;
517
518         err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
519         if (err < 0) {
520                 destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
521                 return err;
522         }
523
524         err = amdtp_domain_init(&bebob->domain);
525         if (err < 0) {
526                 destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
527                 destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
528         }
529
530         return err;
531 }
532
533 static int keep_resources(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream,
534                           unsigned int rate, unsigned int index)
535 {
536         struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formation;
537         struct cmp_connection *conn;
538         int err;
539
540         if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
541                 formation = bebob->tx_stream_formations + index;
542                 conn = &bebob->out_conn;
543         } else {
544                 formation = bebob->rx_stream_formations + index;
545                 conn = &bebob->in_conn;
546         }
547
548         err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, rate, formation->pcm,
549                                          formation->midi, false);
550         if (err < 0)
551                 return err;
552
553         return cmp_connection_reserve(conn, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream));
554 }
555
556 int snd_bebob_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
557 {
558         unsigned int curr_rate;
559         int err;
560
561         // Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:
562         // TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.
563         err = check_connection_used_by_others(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
564         if (err < 0)
565                 return err;
566
567         err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);
568         if (err < 0)
569                 return err;
570         if (rate == 0)
571                 rate = curr_rate;
572         if (curr_rate != rate) {
573                 amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
574                 break_both_connections(bebob);
575
576                 cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
577                 cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);
578         }
579
580         if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0 || curr_rate != rate) {
581                 unsigned int index;
582
583                 // NOTE:
584                 // If establishing connections at first, Yamaha GO46
585                 // (and maybe Terratec X24) don't generate sound.
586                 //
587                 // For firmware customized by M-Audio, refer to next NOTE.
588                 err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, rate);
589                 if (err < 0) {
590                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
591                                 "fail to set sampling rate: %d\n",
592                                 err);
593                         return err;
594                 }
595
596                 err = get_formation_index(rate, &index);
597                 if (err < 0)
598                         return err;
599
600                 err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream, rate, index);
601                 if (err < 0)
602                         return err;
603
604                 err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream, rate, index);
605                 if (err < 0) {
606                         cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
607                         return err;
608                 }
609         }
610
611         return 0;
612 }
613
614 int snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
615 {
616         int err;
617
618         // Need no substreams.
619         if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0)
620                 return -EIO;
621
622         // packet queueing error or detecting discontinuity
623         if (amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->rx_stream) ||
624             amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->tx_stream)) {
625                 amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
626                 break_both_connections(bebob);
627         }
628
629         if (!amdtp_stream_running(&bebob->rx_stream)) {
630                 unsigned int curr_rate;
631
632                 if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {
633                         err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);
634                         if (err < 0)
635                                 return err;
636                 }
637
638                 err = make_both_connections(bebob);
639                 if (err < 0)
640                         return err;
641
642                 err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
643                 if (err < 0)
644                         goto error;
645
646                 err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
647                 if (err < 0)
648                         goto error;
649
650                 err = amdtp_domain_start(&bebob->domain);
651                 if (err < 0)
652                         goto error;
653
654                 // NOTE:
655                 // The firmware customized by M-Audio uses these commands to
656                 // start transmitting stream. This is not usual way.
657                 if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {
658                         err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, curr_rate);
659                         if (err < 0) {
660                                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
661                                         "fail to ensure sampling rate: %d\n",
662                                         err);
663                                 goto error;
664                         }
665                 }
666
667                 if (!amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&bebob->rx_stream,
668                                                 CALLBACK_TIMEOUT) ||
669                     !amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&bebob->tx_stream,
670                                                 CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) {
671                         err = -ETIMEDOUT;
672                         goto error;
673                 }
674         }
675
676         return 0;
677 error:
678         amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
679         break_both_connections(bebob);
680         return err;
681 }
682
683 void snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
684 {
685         if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0) {
686                 amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
687                 break_both_connections(bebob);
688
689                 cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
690                 cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);
691         }
692 }
693
694 /*
695  * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping
696  * streams.
697  */
698 void snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
699 {
700         amdtp_domain_destroy(&bebob->domain);
701
702         destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
703         destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
704 }
705
706 /*
707  * See: Table 50: Extended Stream Format Info Format Hierarchy Level 2’
708  * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
709  * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005
710  */
711 static int
712 parse_stream_formation(u8 *buf, unsigned int len,
713                        struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formation)
714 {
715         unsigned int i, e, channels, format;
716
717         /*
718          * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:
719          *  Root:       Audio and Music (0x90)
720          *  Level 1:    AM824 Compound  (0x40)
721          */
722         if ((buf[0] != 0x90) || (buf[1] != 0x40))
723                 return -ENOSYS;
724
725         /* check sampling rate */
726         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table); i++) {
727                 if (buf[2] == bridgeco_freq_table[i])
728                         break;
729         }
730         if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table))
731                 return -ENOSYS;
732
733         /* Avoid double count by different entries for the same rate. */
734         memset(&formation[i], 0, sizeof(struct snd_bebob_stream_formation));
735
736         for (e = 0; e < buf[4]; e++) {
737                 channels = buf[5 + e * 2];
738                 format = buf[6 + e * 2];
739
740                 switch (format) {
741                 /* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */
742                 case 0x00:
743                 /* Multi bit linear audio */
744                 case 0x06:      /* Raw */
745                         formation[i].pcm += channels;
746                         break;
747                 /* MIDI Conformant */
748                 case 0x0d:
749                         formation[i].midi += channels;
750                         break;
751                 /* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */
752                 case 0x01:
753                 case 0x02:
754                 case 0x03:
755                 case 0x04:
756                 case 0x05:
757                 /* Multi bit linear audio */
758                 case 0x07:      /* DVD-Audio */
759                 case 0x0c:      /* High Precision */
760                 /* One Bit Audio */
761                 case 0x08:      /* (Plain) Raw */
762                 case 0x09:      /* (Plain) SACD */
763                 case 0x0a:      /* (Encoded) Raw */
764                 case 0x0b:      /* (Encoded) SACD */
765                 /* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */
766                 case 0x40:
767                 /* Don't care */
768                 case 0xff:
769                 default:
770                         return -ENOSYS; /* not supported */
771                 }
772         }
773
774         if (formation[i].pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||
775             formation[i].midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)
776                 return -ENOSYS;
777
778         return 0;
779 }
780
781 static int
782 fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob *bebob, enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir,
783                        unsigned short pid)
784 {
785         u8 *buf;
786         struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formations;
787         unsigned int len, eid;
788         u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
789         int err;
790
791         buf = kmalloc(FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
792         if (buf == NULL)
793                 return -ENOMEM;
794
795         if (dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN)
796                 formations = bebob->rx_stream_formations;
797         else
798                 formations = bebob->tx_stream_formations;
799
800         for (eid = 0; eid < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; eid++) {
801                 len = FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH;
802                 avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,
803                                             AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, pid);
804                 err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_strm_fmt(bebob->unit, addr, buf,
805                                                      &len, eid);
806                 /* No entries remained. */
807                 if (err == -EINVAL && eid > 0) {
808                         err = 0;
809                         break;
810                 } else if (err < 0) {
811                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
812                         "fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
813                                 eid,
814                                 (dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
815                                                                     "out",
816                                 pid, err);
817                         break;
818                 }
819
820                 err = parse_stream_formation(buf, len, formations);
821                 if (err < 0)
822                         break;
823         }
824
825         kfree(buf);
826         return err;
827 }
828
829 static int
830 seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
831 {
832         u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
833         unsigned int i;
834         enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
835         int err;
836
837         /* Get the number of Music Sub Unit for both direction. */
838         err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, plugs);
839         if (err < 0) {
840                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
841                         "fail to get info for MSU in/out plugs: %d\n",
842                         err);
843                 goto end;
844         }
845
846         /* seek destination plugs for 'MSU sync input' */
847         bebob->sync_input_plug = -1;
848         for (i = 0; i < plugs[0]; i++) {
849                 avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, i);
850                 err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
851                 if (err < 0) {
852                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
853                                 "fail to get type for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
854                                 i, err);
855                         goto end;
856                 }
857
858                 if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
859                         bebob->sync_input_plug = i;
860                         break;
861                 }
862         }
863 end:
864         return err;
865 }
866
867 int snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
868 {
869         const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
870         u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
871         enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
872         unsigned int i;
873         int err;
874
875         /* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */
876         err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);
877         if (err < 0) {
878                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
879                 "fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",
880                         err);
881                 goto end;
882         }
883
884         /*
885          * This module supports at least one isoc input plug and one isoc
886          * output plug.
887          */
888         if ((plugs[0] == 0) || (plugs[1] == 0)) {
889                 err = -ENOSYS;
890                 goto end;
891         }
892
893         avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
894                                     AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
895         err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
896         if (err < 0) {
897                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
898                         "fail to get type for isoc in plug 0: %d\n", err);
899                 goto end;
900         } else if (type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC) {
901                 err = -ENOSYS;
902                 goto end;
903         }
904         err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
905         if (err < 0)
906                 goto end;
907
908         avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,
909                                     AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
910         err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
911         if (err < 0) {
912                 dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
913                         "fail to get type for isoc out plug 0: %d\n", err);
914                 goto end;
915         } else if (type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC) {
916                 err = -ENOSYS;
917                 goto end;
918         }
919         err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
920         if (err < 0)
921                 goto end;
922
923         /* count external input plugs for MIDI */
924         bebob->midi_input_ports = 0;
925         for (i = 0; i < plugs[2]; i++) {
926                 avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
927                                             AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);
928                 err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
929                 if (err < 0) {
930                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
931                         "fail to get type for external in plug %d: %d\n",
932                                 i, err);
933                         goto end;
934                 } else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {
935                         bebob->midi_input_ports++;
936                 }
937         }
938
939         /* count external output plugs for MIDI */
940         bebob->midi_output_ports = 0;
941         for (i = 0; i < plugs[3]; i++) {
942                 avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,
943                                             AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);
944                 err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
945                 if (err < 0) {
946                         dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
947                         "fail to get type for external out plug %d: %d\n",
948                                 i, err);
949                         goto end;
950                 } else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {
951                         bebob->midi_output_ports++;
952                 }
953         }
954
955         /* for check source of clock later */
956         if (!clk_spec)
957                 err = seek_msu_sync_input_plug(bebob);
958 end:
959         return err;
960 }
961
962 void snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
963 {
964         bebob->dev_lock_changed = true;
965         wake_up(&bebob->hwdep_wait);
966 }
967
968 int snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
969 {
970         int err;
971
972         spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
973
974         /* user land lock this */
975         if (bebob->dev_lock_count < 0) {
976                 err = -EBUSY;
977                 goto end;
978         }
979
980         /* this is the first time */
981         if (bebob->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
982                 snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
983         err = 0;
984 end:
985         spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
986         return err;
987 }
988
989 void snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
990 {
991         spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
992
993         if (WARN_ON(bebob->dev_lock_count <= 0))
994                 goto end;
995         if (--bebob->dev_lock_count == 0)
996                 snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
997 end:
998         spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
999 }