Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / 6lowpan / iphc.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
3  * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
4  */
5
6 /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
7  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19
20 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
21  * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
22  * All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
33  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34  *    without specific prior written permission.
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46  * SUCH DAMAGE.
47  */
48
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52
53 #include <net/6lowpan.h>
54 #include <net/ipv6.h>
55
56 /* special link-layer handling */
57 #include <net/mac802154.h>
58
59 #include "6lowpan_i.h"
60 #include "nhc.h"
61
62 /* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding first byte */
63 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK     0x18
64 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00       0x00
65 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01       0x08
66 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10       0x10
67 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11       0x18
68
69 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_NH          0x04
70
71 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK   0x03
72 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00     0x00
73 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01     0x01
74 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10     0x02
75 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11     0x03
76
77 /* Values of fields within the IPHC encoding second byte */
78 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID         0x80
79
80 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC         0x40
81
82 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK    0x30
83 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00      0x00
84 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01      0x10
85 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10      0x20
86 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11      0x30
87
88 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_M           0x08
89
90 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC         0x04
91
92 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK    0x03
93 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00      0x00
94 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01      0x01
95 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10      0x02
96 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11      0x03
97
98 /* ipv6 address based on mac
99  * second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464
100  */
101 #define is_addr_mac_addr_based(a, m) \
102         ((((a)->s6_addr[8])  == (((m)[0]) ^ 0x02)) &&   \
103          (((a)->s6_addr[9])  == (m)[1]) &&              \
104          (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == (m)[2]) &&              \
105          (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == (m)[3]) &&              \
106          (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == (m)[4]) &&              \
107          (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == (m)[5]) &&              \
108          (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == (m)[6]) &&              \
109          (((a)->s6_addr[15]) == (m)[7]))
110
111 /* check whether we can compress the IID to 16 bits,
112  * it's possible for unicast addresses with first 49 bits are zero only.
113  */
114 #define lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(a)    \
115         ((((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&          \
116          (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0) &&           \
117          (((a)->s6_addr[11]) == 0xff) &&        \
118          (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0xfe) &&        \
119          (((a)->s6_addr[13]) == 0))
120
121 /* check whether the 112-bit gid of the multicast address is mappable to: */
122
123 /* 48 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX */
124 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(a)  \
125         ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&          \
126          (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&          \
127          (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&          \
128          (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&          \
129          (((a)->s6_addr[10]) == 0))
130
131 /* 32 bits, FFXX::00XX:XXXX */
132 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(a)  \
133         ((((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&          \
134          (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&          \
135          (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&          \
136          (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&          \
137          (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&          \
138          (((a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))
139
140 /* 8 bits, FF02::00XX */
141 #define lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(a)   \
142         ((((a)->s6_addr[1])  == 2) &&           \
143          (((a)->s6_addr16[1]) == 0) &&          \
144          (((a)->s6_addr16[2]) == 0) &&          \
145          (((a)->s6_addr16[3]) == 0) &&          \
146          (((a)->s6_addr16[4]) == 0) &&          \
147          (((a)->s6_addr16[5]) == 0) &&          \
148          (((a)->s6_addr16[6]) == 0) &&          \
149          (((a)->s6_addr[14]) == 0))
150
151 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid)        (cid & 0x0f)
152 #define LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid)        ((cid & 0xf0) >> 4)
153
154 static inline void iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
155                                                 const void *lladdr)
156 {
157         /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
158          *        \_________________/
159          *              hwaddr
160          */
161         ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
162         ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
163         memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
164         /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local)
165          * is done according RFC2464
166          */
167         ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
168 }
169
170 static inline void iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
171                                                  const void *lladdr)
172 {
173         const struct ieee802154_addr *addr = lladdr;
174         u8 eui64[EUI64_ADDR_LEN] = { };
175
176         switch (addr->mode) {
177         case IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG:
178                 ieee802154_le64_to_be64(eui64, &addr->extended_addr);
179                 iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, eui64);
180                 break;
181         case IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT:
182                 /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX
183                  *                \__/
184                  *             short_addr
185                  *
186                  * Universe/Local bit is zero.
187                  */
188                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
189                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
190                 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
191                 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
192                 ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&ipaddr->s6_addr16[7],
193                                         &addr->short_addr);
194                 break;
195         default:
196                 /* should never handled and filtered by 802154 6lowpan */
197                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
198                 break;
199         }
200 }
201
202 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
203 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(const struct net_device *dev, u8 id)
204 {
205         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = &lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table[id];
206
207         if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(ret))
208                 return NULL;
209
210         return ret;
211 }
212
213 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
214 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
215                             const struct in6_addr *addr)
216 {
217         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table;
218         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
219         struct in6_addr addr_pfx;
220         u8 addr_plen;
221         int i;
222
223         for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
224                 /* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
225                  * MUST NOT be used for compression.
226                  */
227                 if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
228                     !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
229                         continue;
230
231                 ipv6_addr_prefix(&addr_pfx, addr, table[i].plen);
232
233                 /* if prefix len < 64, the remaining bits until 64th bit is
234                  * zero. Otherwise we use table[i]->plen.
235                  */
236                 if (table[i].plen < 64)
237                         addr_plen = 64;
238                 else
239                         addr_plen = table[i].plen;
240
241                 if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&addr_pfx, &table[i].pfx, addr_plen)) {
242                         /* remember first match */
243                         if (!ret) {
244                                 ret = &table[i];
245                                 continue;
246                         }
247
248                         /* get the context with longest prefix len */
249                         if (table[i].plen > ret->plen)
250                                 ret = &table[i];
251                 }
252         }
253
254         return ret;
255 }
256
257 static struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *
258 lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
259                                   const struct in6_addr *addr)
260 {
261         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *table = lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.table;
262         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ret = NULL;
263         struct in6_addr addr_mcast, network_pfx = {};
264         int i;
265
266         /* init mcast address with  */
267         memcpy(&addr_mcast, addr, sizeof(*addr));
268
269         for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
270                 /* Check if context is valid. A context that is not valid
271                  * MUST NOT be used for compression.
272                  */
273                 if (!lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_active(&table[i]) ||
274                     !lowpan_iphc_ctx_is_compression(&table[i]))
275                         continue;
276
277                 /* setting plen */
278                 addr_mcast.s6_addr[3] = table[i].plen;
279                 /* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
280                 ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &table[i].pfx,
281                                  table[i].plen);
282                 /* setting network prefix */
283                 memcpy(&addr_mcast.s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
284
285                 if (ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &addr_mcast)) {
286                         ret = &table[i];
287                         break;
288                 }
289         }
290
291         return ret;
292 }
293
294 /* Uncompress address function for source and
295  * destination address(non-multicast).
296  *
297  * address_mode is the masked value for sam or dam value
298  */
299 static int uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
300                            struct in6_addr *ipaddr, u8 address_mode,
301                            const void *lladdr)
302 {
303         bool fail;
304
305         switch (address_mode) {
306         /* SAM and DAM are the same here */
307         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
308                 /* for global link addresses */
309                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
310                 break;
311         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
312         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
313                 /* fe:80::XXXX:XXXX:XXXX:XXXX */
314                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
315                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
316                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
317                 break;
318         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
319         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
320                 /* fe:80::ff:fe00:XXXX */
321                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFE;
322                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x80;
323                 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
324                 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
325                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
326                 break;
327         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
328         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
329                 fail = false;
330                 switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
331                 case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
332                         iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
333                         break;
334                 default:
335                         iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
336                         break;
337                 }
338                 break;
339         default:
340                 pr_debug("Invalid address mode value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
341                 return -EINVAL;
342         }
343
344         if (fail) {
345                 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
346                 return -EIO;
347         }
348
349         raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 addr is",
350                         ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
351
352         return 0;
353 }
354
355 /* Uncompress address function for source context
356  * based address(non-multicast).
357  */
358 static int uncompress_ctx_addr(struct sk_buff *skb,
359                                const struct net_device *dev,
360                                const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
361                                struct in6_addr *ipaddr, u8 address_mode,
362                                const void *lladdr)
363 {
364         bool fail;
365
366         switch (address_mode) {
367         /* SAM and DAM are the same here */
368         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
369                 fail = false;
370                 /* SAM_00 -> unspec address ::
371                  * Do nothing, address is already ::
372                  *
373                  * DAM 00 -> reserved should never occur.
374                  */
375                 break;
376         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01:
377         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
378                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
379                 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
380                 break;
381         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10:
382         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
383                 ipaddr->s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
384                 ipaddr->s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
385                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
386                 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
387                 break;
388         case LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11:
389         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
390                 fail = false;
391                 switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
392                 case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
393                         iphc_uncompress_802154_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
394                         break;
395                 default:
396                         iphc_uncompress_eui64_lladdr(ipaddr, lladdr);
397                         break;
398                 }
399                 ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(ipaddr, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
400                 break;
401         default:
402                 pr_debug("Invalid sam value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
403                 return -EINVAL;
404         }
405
406         if (fail) {
407                 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
408                 return -EIO;
409         }
410
411         raw_dump_inline(NULL,
412                         "Reconstructed context based ipv6 src addr is",
413                         ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
414
415         return 0;
416 }
417
418 /* Uncompress function for multicast destination address,
419  * when M bit is set.
420  */
421 static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
422                                              struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
423                                              u8 address_mode)
424 {
425         bool fail;
426
427         switch (address_mode) {
428         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00:
429                 /* 00:  128 bits.  The full address
430                  * is carried in-line.
431                  */
432                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
433                 break;
434         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01:
435                 /* 01:  48 bits.  The address takes
436                  * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX:XXXX.
437                  */
438                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
439                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
440                 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
441                 break;
442         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10:
443                 /* 10:  32 bits.  The address takes
444                  * the form ffXX::00XX:XXXX.
445                  */
446                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
447                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
448                 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
449                 break;
450         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11:
451                 /* 11:  8 bits.  The address takes
452                  * the form ff02::00XX.
453                  */
454                 ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
455                 ipaddr->s6_addr[1] = 0x02;
456                 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
457                 break;
458         default:
459                 pr_debug("DAM value has a wrong value: 0x%x\n", address_mode);
460                 return -EINVAL;
461         }
462
463         if (fail) {
464                 pr_debug("Failed to fetch skb data\n");
465                 return -EIO;
466         }
467
468         raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Reconstructed ipv6 multicast addr is",
469                         ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
470
471         return 0;
472 }
473
474 static int lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(struct sk_buff *skb,
475                                                  struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
476                                                  struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
477                                                  u8 address_mode)
478 {
479         struct in6_addr network_pfx = {};
480         bool fail;
481
482         ipaddr->s6_addr[0] = 0xFF;
483         fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
484         fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &ipaddr->s6_addr[12], 4);
485         if (fail)
486                 return -EIO;
487
488         /* take prefix_len and network prefix from the context */
489         ipaddr->s6_addr[3] = ctx->plen;
490         /* get network prefix to copy into multicast address */
491         ipv6_addr_prefix(&network_pfx, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
492         /* setting network prefix */
493         memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[4], &network_pfx, 8);
494
495         return 0;
496 }
497
498 /* get the ecn values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
499 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
500 {
501         /* get the two higher bits which is ecn */
502         u8 ecn = tf[0] & 0xc0;
503
504         /* ECN takes 0x30 in hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
505         hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= (ecn >> 2);
506 }
507
508 /* get the dscp values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
509 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *tf)
510 {
511         /* DSCP is at place after ECN */
512         u8 dscp = tf[0] & 0x3f;
513
514         /* The four highest bits need to be set at hdr->priority */
515         hdr->priority |= ((dscp & 0x3c) >> 2);
516         /* The two lower bits is part of hdr->flow_lbl[0] */
517         hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= ((dscp & 0x03) << 6);
518 }
519
520 /* get the flow label values from iphc tf format and set it to ipv6hdr */
521 static inline void lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(struct ipv6hdr *hdr, const u8 *lbl)
522 {
523         /* flow label is always some array started with lower nibble of
524          * flow_lbl[0] and followed with two bytes afterwards. Inside inline
525          * data the flow_lbl position can be different, which will be handled
526          * by lbl pointer. E.g. case "01" vs "00" the traffic class is 8 bit
527          * shifted, the different lbl pointer will handle that.
528          *
529          * The flow label will started at lower nibble of flow_lbl[0], the
530          * higher nibbles are part of DSCP + ECN.
531          */
532         hdr->flow_lbl[0] |= lbl[0] & 0x0f;
533         memcpy(&hdr->flow_lbl[1], &lbl[1], 2);
534 }
535
536 /* lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress - decompress the traffic class.
537  *      This function will return zero on success, a value lower than zero if
538  *      failed.
539  */
540 static int lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr,
541                                      u8 val)
542 {
543         u8 tf[4];
544
545         /* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
546         switch (val) {
547         case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00:
548                 /* ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes) */
549                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 4))
550                         return -EINVAL;
551
552                 /*                      1                   2                   3
553                  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
554                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
555                  * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
556                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
557                  */
558                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
559                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
560                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[1]);
561                 break;
562         case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01:
563                 /* ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided. */
564                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 3))
565                         return -EINVAL;
566
567                 /*                     1                   2
568                  * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
569                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
570                  * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
571                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
572                  */
573                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
574                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_lbl(hdr, &tf[0]);
575                 break;
576         case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10:
577                 /* ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided. */
578                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, tf, 1))
579                         return -EINVAL;
580
581                 /*  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
582                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
583                  * |ECN|   DSCP    |
584                  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
585                  */
586                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_ecn(hdr, tf);
587                 lowpan_iphc_tf_set_dscp(hdr, tf);
588                 break;
589         case LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11:
590                 /* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
591                 break;
592         default:
593                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
594                 return -EINVAL;
595         }
596
597         return 0;
598 }
599
600 /* TTL uncompression values */
601 static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {
602         [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01] = 1,
603         [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10] = 64,
604         [LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11] = 255,
605 };
606
607 int lowpan_header_decompress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
608                              const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
609 {
610         struct ipv6hdr hdr = {};
611         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ci;
612         u8 iphc0, iphc1, cid = 0;
613         int err;
614
615         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump uncompressed",
616                        skb->data, skb->len);
617
618         if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc0, sizeof(iphc0)) ||
619             lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &iphc1, sizeof(iphc1)))
620                 return -EINVAL;
621
622         hdr.version = 6;
623
624         /* default CID = 0, another if the CID flag is set */
625         if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
626                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &cid, sizeof(cid)))
627                         return -EINVAL;
628         }
629
630         err = lowpan_iphc_tf_decompress(skb, &hdr,
631                                         iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_MASK);
632         if (err < 0)
633                 return err;
634
635         /* Next Header */
636         if (!(iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH)) {
637                 /* Next header is carried inline */
638                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.nexthdr, sizeof(hdr.nexthdr)))
639                         return -EINVAL;
640
641                 pr_debug("NH flag is set, next header carried inline: %02x\n",
642                          hdr.nexthdr);
643         }
644
645         /* Hop Limit */
646         if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK) != LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_00) {
647                 hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_MASK];
648         } else {
649                 if (lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &hdr.hop_limit,
650                                      sizeof(hdr.hop_limit)))
651                         return -EINVAL;
652         }
653
654         if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC) {
655                 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
656                 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_SCI(cid));
657                 if (!ci) {
658                         spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
659                         return -EINVAL;
660                 }
661
662                 pr_debug("SAC bit is set. Handle context based source address.\n");
663                 err = uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.saddr,
664                                           iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK, saddr);
665                 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
666         } else {
667                 /* Source address uncompression */
668                 pr_debug("source address stateless compression\n");
669                 err = uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.saddr,
670                                       iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_MASK, saddr);
671         }
672
673         /* Check on error of previous branch */
674         if (err)
675                 return -EINVAL;
676
677         switch (iphc1 & (LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC)) {
678         case LOWPAN_IPHC_M | LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
679                 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
680                 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
681                 if (!ci) {
682                         spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
683                         return -EINVAL;
684                 }
685
686                 /* multicast with context */
687                 pr_debug("dest: context-based mcast compression\n");
688                 err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_ctx_daddr(skb, ci,
689                                                             &hdr.daddr,
690                                                             iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
691                 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
692                 break;
693         case LOWPAN_IPHC_M:
694                 /* multicast */
695                 err = lowpan_uncompress_multicast_daddr(skb, &hdr.daddr,
696                                                         iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK);
697                 break;
698         case LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC:
699                 spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
700                 ci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_id(dev, LOWPAN_IPHC_CID_DCI(cid));
701                 if (!ci) {
702                         spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
703                         return -EINVAL;
704                 }
705
706                 /* Destination address context based uncompression */
707                 pr_debug("DAC bit is set. Handle context based destination address.\n");
708                 err = uncompress_ctx_addr(skb, dev, ci, &hdr.daddr,
709                                           iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, daddr);
710                 spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
711                 break;
712         default:
713                 err = uncompress_addr(skb, dev, &hdr.daddr,
714                                       iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, daddr);
715                 pr_debug("dest: stateless compression mode %d dest %pI6c\n",
716                          iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_MASK, &hdr.daddr);
717                 break;
718         }
719
720         if (err)
721                 return -EINVAL;
722
723         /* Next header data uncompression */
724         if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
725                 err = lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression(skb, dev, &hdr);
726                 if (err < 0)
727                         return err;
728         } else {
729                 err = skb_cow(skb, sizeof(hdr));
730                 if (unlikely(err))
731                         return err;
732         }
733
734         switch (lowpan_priv(dev)->lltype) {
735         case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154:
736                 if (lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size)
737                         hdr.payload_len = htons(lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size -
738                                                 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
739                 else
740                         hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
741                 break;
742         default:
743                 hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
744                 break;
745         }
746
747         pr_debug("skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n",
748                  skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
749
750         pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n\t"
751                  "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
752                 hdr.version, ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr,
753                 hdr.hop_limit, &hdr.daddr);
754
755         skb_push(skb, sizeof(hdr));
756         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
757         skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
758
759         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr));
760
761         return 0;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_decompress);
764
765 static const u8 lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[] = {
766         [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_00,
767         [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_01,
768         [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_10,
769         [LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11] = LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_11,
770 };
771
772 static u8 lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
773                                    const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
774                                    const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
775 {
776         struct in6_addr tmp = {};
777         u8 dam;
778
779         /* check for SAM/DAM = 11 */
780         memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], lladdr, 8);
781         /* second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 */
782         tmp.s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
783         /* context information are always used */
784         ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
785         if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
786                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
787                 goto out;
788         }
789
790         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
791         /* check for SAM/DAM = 10 */
792         tmp.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
793         tmp.s6_addr[12] = 0xFE;
794         memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[14], &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
795         /* context information are always used */
796         ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
797         if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
798                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[14], 2);
799                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
800                 goto out;
801         }
802
803         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
804         /* check for SAM/DAM = 01, should always match */
805         memcpy(&tmp.s6_addr[8], &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
806         /* context information are always used */
807         ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&tmp, &ctx->pfx, ctx->plen);
808         if (ipv6_addr_equal(&tmp, ipaddr)) {
809                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[8], 8);
810                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
811                 goto out;
812         }
813
814         WARN_ONCE(1, "context found but no address mode matched\n");
815         return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
816 out:
817
818         if (sam)
819                 return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
820         else
821                 return dam;
822 }
823
824 static u8 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
825                                   const unsigned char *lladdr, bool sam)
826 {
827         u8 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
828
829         if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr)) {
830                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11; /* 0-bits */
831                 pr_debug("address compression 0 bits\n");
832         } else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
833                 /* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
834                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
835                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10; /* 16-bits */
836                 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (16 bits)",
837                                 *hc_ptr - 2, 2);
838         } else {
839                 /* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
840                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
841                 dam = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01; /* 64-bits */
842                 raw_dump_inline(NULL, "Compressed ipv6 addr is (64 bits)",
843                                 *hc_ptr - 8, 8);
844         }
845
846         if (sam)
847                 return lowpan_iphc_dam_to_sam_value[dam];
848         else
849                 return dam;
850 }
851
852 /* lowpan_iphc_get_tc - get the ECN + DCSP fields in hc format */
853 static inline u8 lowpan_iphc_get_tc(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
854 {
855         u8 dscp, ecn;
856
857         /* hdr->priority contains the higher bits of dscp, lower are part of
858          * flow_lbl[0]. Note ECN, DCSP is swapped in ipv6 hdr.
859          */
860         dscp = (hdr->priority << 2) | ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xc0) >> 6);
861         /* ECN is at the two lower bits from first nibble of flow_lbl[0] */
862         ecn = (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x30);
863         /* for pretty debug output, also shift ecn to get the ecn value */
864         pr_debug("ecn 0x%02x dscp 0x%02x\n", ecn >> 4, dscp);
865         /* ECN is at 0x30 now, shift it to have ECN + DCSP */
866         return (ecn << 2) | dscp;
867 }
868
869 /* lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero - check if flow label is zero */
870 static inline bool lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
871 {
872         return ((!(hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f)) &&
873                 !hdr->flow_lbl[1] && !hdr->flow_lbl[2]);
874 }
875
876 /* lowpan_iphc_tf_compress - compress the traffic class which is set by
877  *      ipv6hdr. Return the corresponding format identifier which is used.
878  */
879 static u8 lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(u8 **hc_ptr, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
880 {
881         /* get ecn dscp data in a byteformat as: ECN(hi) + DSCP(lo) */
882         u8 tc = lowpan_iphc_get_tc(hdr), tf[4], val;
883
884         /* printout the traffic class in hc format */
885         pr_debug("tc 0x%02x\n", tc);
886
887         if (lowpan_iphc_is_flow_lbl_zero(hdr)) {
888                 if (!tc) {
889                         /* 11:  Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided. */
890                         val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_11;
891                 } else {
892                         /* 10:  ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided.
893                          *
894                          *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
895                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
896                          * |ECN|   DSCP    |
897                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
898                          */
899                         lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &tc, sizeof(tc));
900                         val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_10;
901                 }
902         } else {
903                 /* check if dscp is zero, it's after the first two bit */
904                 if (!(tc & 0x3f)) {
905                         /* 01:  ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
906                          *
907                          *                     1                   2
908                          * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3
909                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
910                          * |ECN|rsv|             Flow Label                |
911                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
912                          */
913                         memcpy(&tf[0], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
914                         /* zero the highest 4-bits, contains DCSP + ECN */
915                         tf[0] &= ~0xf0;
916                         /* set ECN */
917                         tf[0] |= (tc & 0xc0);
918
919                         lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 3);
920                         val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_01;
921                 } else {
922                         /* 00:  ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
923                          *
924                          *                      1                   2                   3
925                          *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
926                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
927                          * |ECN|   DSCP    |  rsv  |             Flow Label                |
928                          * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
929                          */
930                         memcpy(&tf[0], &tc, sizeof(tc));
931                         /* highest nibble of flow_lbl[0] is part of DSCP + ECN
932                          * which will be the 4-bit pad and will be filled with
933                          * zeros afterwards.
934                          */
935                         memcpy(&tf[1], &hdr->flow_lbl[0], 3);
936                         /* zero the 4-bit pad, which is reserved */
937                         tf[1] &= ~0xf0;
938
939                         lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, tf, 4);
940                         val = LOWPAN_IPHC_TF_00;
941                 }
942         }
943
944         return val;
945 }
946
947 static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
948                                               const struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *ctx,
949                                               const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
950 {
951         u8 data[6];
952
953         /* flags/scope, reserved (RIID) */
954         memcpy(data, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 2);
955         /* group ID */
956         memcpy(&data[1], &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 4);
957         lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, data, 6);
958
959         return LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
960 }
961
962 static u8 lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(u8 **hc_ptr,
963                                           const struct in6_addr *ipaddr)
964 {
965         u8 val;
966
967         if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(ipaddr)) {
968                 pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
969                 /* use last byte */
970                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[15], 1);
971                 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
972         } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(ipaddr)) {
973                 pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
974                 /* second byte + the last three */
975                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
976                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[13], 3);
977                 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
978         } else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(ipaddr)) {
979                 pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
980                 /* second byte + the last five */
981                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[1], 1);
982                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr[11], 5);
983                 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
984         } else {
985                 pr_debug("using full address\n");
986                 lowpan_push_hc_data(hc_ptr, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
987                 val = LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
988         }
989
990         return val;
991 }
992
993 int lowpan_header_compress(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev,
994                            const void *daddr, const void *saddr)
995 {
996         u8 iphc0, iphc1, *hc_ptr, cid = 0;
997         struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
998         u8 head[LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HC_BUF_LEN] = {};
999         struct lowpan_iphc_ctx *dci, *sci, dci_entry, sci_entry;
1000         int ret, ipv6_daddr_type, ipv6_saddr_type;
1001
1002         if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
1003                 return -EINVAL;
1004
1005         hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1006         hc_ptr = head + 2;
1007
1008         pr_debug("IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n"
1009                  "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n\tdest    = %pI6c\n",
1010                  hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
1011                  hdr->hop_limit, &hdr->daddr);
1012
1013         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
1014                        skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1015
1016         /* As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
1017          * we sometimes use |=
1018          * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
1019          * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
1020          */
1021         iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
1022         iphc1 = 0;
1023
1024         raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", saddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
1025         raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", daddr, EUI64_ADDR_LEN);
1026
1027         raw_dump_table(__func__, "sending raw skb network uncompressed packet",
1028                        skb->data, skb->len);
1029
1030         ipv6_daddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
1031         spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1032         if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1033                 dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_mcast_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1034         else
1035                 dci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->daddr);
1036         if (dci) {
1037                 memcpy(&dci_entry, dci, sizeof(*dci));
1038                 cid |= dci->id;
1039         }
1040         spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1041
1042         spin_lock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1043         sci = lowpan_iphc_ctx_get_by_addr(dev, &hdr->saddr);
1044         if (sci) {
1045                 memcpy(&sci_entry, sci, sizeof(*sci));
1046                 cid |= (sci->id << 4);
1047         }
1048         spin_unlock_bh(&lowpan_priv(dev)->ctx.lock);
1049
1050         /* if cid is zero it will be compressed */
1051         if (cid) {
1052                 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_CID;
1053                 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &cid, sizeof(cid));
1054         }
1055
1056         /* Traffic Class, Flow Label compression */
1057         iphc0 |= lowpan_iphc_tf_compress(&hc_ptr, hdr);
1058
1059         /* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
1060
1061         /* Check if we provide the nhc format for nexthdr and compression
1062          * functionality. If not nexthdr is handled inline and not compressed.
1063          */
1064         ret = lowpan_nhc_check_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1065         if (ret == -ENOENT)
1066                 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->nexthdr,
1067                                     sizeof(hdr->nexthdr));
1068         else
1069                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH;
1070
1071         /* Hop limit
1072          * if 1:   compress, encoding is 01
1073          * if 64:  compress, encoding is 10
1074          * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
1075          * else do not compress
1076          */
1077         switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
1078         case 1:
1079                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_01;
1080                 break;
1081         case 64:
1082                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_10;
1083                 break;
1084         case 255:
1085                 iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_HLIM_11;
1086                 break;
1087         default:
1088                 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr, &hdr->hop_limit,
1089                                     sizeof(hdr->hop_limit));
1090         }
1091
1092         ipv6_saddr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
1093         /* source address compression */
1094         if (ipv6_saddr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
1095                 pr_debug("source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n");
1096                 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1097         } else {
1098                 if (sci) {
1099                         iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->saddr,
1100                                                           &sci_entry, saddr,
1101                                                           true);
1102                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
1103                 } else {
1104                         if (ipv6_saddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
1105                                 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1106                                                                  &hdr->saddr,
1107                                                                  saddr, true);
1108                                 pr_debug("source address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1109                                          &hdr->saddr, iphc1);
1110                         } else {
1111                                 pr_debug("send the full source address\n");
1112                                 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1113                                                     hdr->saddr.s6_addr, 16);
1114                         }
1115                 }
1116         }
1117
1118         /* destination address compression */
1119         if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1120                 pr_debug("destination address is multicast: ");
1121                 iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
1122                 if (dci) {
1123                         iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_ctx_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1124                                                                      &dci_entry,
1125                                                                      &hdr->daddr);
1126                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1127                 } else {
1128                         iphc1 |= lowpan_iphc_mcast_addr_compress(&hc_ptr,
1129                                                                  &hdr->daddr);
1130                 }
1131         } else {
1132                 if (dci) {
1133                         iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_ctx_addr(&hc_ptr, &hdr->daddr,
1134                                                           &dci_entry, daddr,
1135                                                           false);
1136                         iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC;
1137                 } else {
1138                         if (ipv6_daddr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
1139                                 iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc_ptr,
1140                                                                  &hdr->daddr,
1141                                                                  daddr, false);
1142                                 pr_debug("dest address unicast link-local %pI6c iphc1 0x%02x\n",
1143                                          &hdr->daddr, iphc1);
1144                         } else {
1145                                 pr_debug("dest address unicast %pI6c\n",
1146                                          &hdr->daddr);
1147                                 lowpan_push_hc_data(&hc_ptr,
1148                                                     hdr->daddr.s6_addr, 16);
1149                         }
1150                 }
1151         }
1152
1153         /* next header compression */
1154         if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH) {
1155                 ret = lowpan_nhc_do_compression(skb, hdr, &hc_ptr);
1156                 if (ret < 0)
1157                         return ret;
1158         }
1159
1160         head[0] = iphc0;
1161         head[1] = iphc1;
1162
1163         skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1164         skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1165         memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc_ptr - head), head, hc_ptr - head);
1166         skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1167
1168         pr_debug("header len %d skb %u\n", (int)(hc_ptr - head), skb->len);
1169
1170         raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump compressed",
1171                        skb->data, skb->len);
1172         return 0;
1173 }
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lowpan_header_compress);