1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * driver for channel subsystem
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2010
7 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
11 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "cio"
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
22 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
23 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include "blacklist.h"
31 #include "cio_debug.h"
38 int css_init_done = 0;
42 struct channel_subsystem *channel_subsystems[MAX_CSS_IDX + 1];
43 static struct bus_type css_bus_type;
46 for_each_subchannel(int(*fn)(struct subchannel_id, void *), void *data)
48 struct subchannel_id schid;
51 init_subchannel_id(&schid);
54 ret = fn(schid, data);
57 } while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
59 } while (schid.ssid++ < max_ssid);
66 int (*fn_known_sch)(struct subchannel *, void *);
67 int (*fn_unknown_sch)(struct subchannel_id, void *);
70 static int call_fn_known_sch(struct device *dev, void *data)
72 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
73 struct cb_data *cb = data;
77 idset_sch_del(cb->set, sch->schid);
79 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
83 static int call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
85 struct cb_data *cb = data;
88 if (idset_sch_contains(cb->set, schid))
89 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
93 static int call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
95 struct cb_data *cb = data;
96 struct subchannel *sch;
99 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
101 if (cb->fn_known_sch)
102 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
103 put_device(&sch->dev);
105 if (cb->fn_unknown_sch)
106 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
112 int for_each_subchannel_staged(int (*fn_known)(struct subchannel *, void *),
113 int (*fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,
120 cb.fn_known_sch = fn_known;
121 cb.fn_unknown_sch = fn_unknown;
123 if (fn_known && !fn_unknown) {
124 /* Skip idset allocation in case of known-only loop. */
126 return bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb,
130 cb.set = idset_sch_new();
132 /* fall back to brute force scanning in case of oom */
133 return for_each_subchannel(call_fn_all_sch, &cb);
137 /* Process registered subchannels. */
138 rc = bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb, call_fn_known_sch);
141 /* Process unregistered subchannels. */
143 rc = for_each_subchannel(call_fn_unknown_sch, &cb);
150 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work);
152 static int css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel *sch)
154 sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*sch->lock), GFP_KERNEL);
158 spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
159 mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
164 static void css_subchannel_release(struct device *dev)
166 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
168 sch->config.intparm = 0;
169 cio_commit_config(sch);
170 kfree(sch->driver_override);
175 static int css_validate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
180 switch (schib->pmcw.st) {
181 case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO:
182 case SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG:
183 if (!css_sch_is_valid(schib))
185 else if (is_blacklisted(schid.ssid, schib->pmcw.dev)) {
186 CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Blacklisted device detected "
187 "at devno %04X, subchannel set %x\n",
188 schib->pmcw.dev, schid.ssid);
199 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Subchannel 0.%x.%04x reports subchannel type %04X\n",
200 schid.ssid, schid.sch_no, schib->pmcw.st);
205 struct subchannel *css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,
208 struct subchannel *sch;
211 ret = css_validate_subchannel(schid, schib);
215 sch = kzalloc(sizeof(*sch), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
217 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
221 sch->st = schib->pmcw.st;
223 ret = css_sch_create_locks(sch);
227 INIT_WORK(&sch->todo_work, css_sch_todo);
228 sch->dev.release = &css_subchannel_release;
229 device_initialize(&sch->dev);
231 * The physical addresses of some the dma structures that can
232 * belong to a subchannel need to fit 31 bit width (e.g. ccw).
234 sch->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(31);
235 sch->dev.dma_mask = &sch->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
243 static int css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel *sch)
247 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
248 dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", sch->schid.ssid,
250 ret = device_add(&sch->dev);
251 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
256 * css_sch_device_unregister - unregister a subchannel
257 * @sch: subchannel to be unregistered
259 void css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel *sch)
261 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
262 if (device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
263 device_unregister(&sch->dev);
264 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_device_unregister);
268 static void ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd, struct pmcw *pmcw)
273 memset(ssd, 0, sizeof(struct chsc_ssd_info));
274 ssd->path_mask = pmcw->pim;
275 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
277 if (pmcw->pim & mask) {
278 chp_id_init(&ssd->chpid[i]);
279 ssd->chpid[i].id = pmcw->chpid[i];
284 static void ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd)
289 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
291 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
292 chp_new(ssd->chpid[i]);
296 void css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch)
300 ret = chsc_get_ssd_info(sch->schid, &sch->ssd_info);
302 ssd_from_pmcw(&sch->ssd_info, &sch->schib.pmcw);
304 ssd_register_chpids(&sch->ssd_info);
307 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
310 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
312 return sprintf(buf, "%01x\n", sch->st);
315 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
317 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
320 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
322 return sprintf(buf, "css:t%01X\n", sch->st);
325 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
327 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
328 struct device_attribute *attr,
329 const char *buf, size_t count)
331 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
332 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
334 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
335 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
338 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
339 if (!driver_override)
342 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
347 old = sch->driver_override;
348 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
349 sch->driver_override = driver_override;
351 kfree(driver_override);
352 sch->driver_override = NULL;
361 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
362 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
364 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
368 len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", sch->driver_override);
372 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
374 static struct attribute *subch_attrs[] = {
376 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
377 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
381 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
382 .attrs = subch_attrs,
385 static const struct attribute_group *default_subch_attr_groups[] = {
390 static ssize_t chpids_show(struct device *dev,
391 struct device_attribute *attr,
394 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
395 struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
400 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
402 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
403 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
405 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
407 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "\n");
410 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(chpids);
412 static ssize_t pimpampom_show(struct device *dev,
413 struct device_attribute *attr,
416 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
417 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
419 return sprintf(buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
420 pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
422 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pimpampom);
424 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_type_attrs[] = {
425 &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
426 &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
429 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(io_subchannel_type);
431 static const struct device_type io_subchannel_type = {
432 .groups = io_subchannel_type_groups,
435 int css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
439 /* Initialize the subchannel structure */
440 sch->dev.parent = &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
441 sch->dev.bus = &css_bus_type;
442 sch->dev.groups = default_subch_attr_groups;
444 if (sch->st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO)
445 sch->dev.type = &io_subchannel_type;
448 * We don't want to generate uevents for I/O subchannels that don't
449 * have a working ccw device behind them since they will be
450 * unregistered before they can be used anyway, so we delay the add
451 * uevent until after device recognition was successful.
452 * Note that we suppress the uevent for all subchannel types;
453 * the subchannel driver can decide itself when it wants to inform
454 * userspace of its existence.
456 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 1);
457 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
458 /* make it known to the system */
459 ret = css_sch_device_register(sch);
461 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register sch 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
462 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
467 * No driver matched. Generate the uevent now so that
468 * a fitting driver module may be loaded based on the
471 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
472 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
477 static int css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid, struct schib *schib)
479 struct subchannel *sch;
482 sch = css_alloc_subchannel(schid, schib);
486 ret = css_register_subchannel(sch);
488 put_device(&sch->dev);
494 check_subchannel(struct device *dev, const void *data)
496 struct subchannel *sch;
497 struct subchannel_id *schid = (void *)data;
499 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
500 return schid_equal(&sch->schid, schid);
504 get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)
508 dev = bus_find_device(&css_bus_type, NULL,
509 &schid, check_subchannel);
511 return dev ? to_subchannel(dev) : NULL;
515 * css_sch_is_valid() - check if a subchannel is valid
516 * @schib: subchannel information block for the subchannel
518 int css_sch_is_valid(struct schib *schib)
520 if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && !schib->pmcw.dnv)
522 if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && !schib->pmcw.w)
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_is_valid);
528 static int css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
534 /* Will be done on the slow path. */
538 * The first subchannel that is not-operational (ccode==3)
539 * indicates that there aren't any more devices available.
540 * If stsch gets an exception, it means the current subchannel set
543 ccode = stsch(schid, &schib);
545 return (ccode == 3) ? -ENXIO : ccode;
547 return css_probe_device(schid, &schib);
550 static int css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
555 if (sch->driver->sch_event)
556 ret = sch->driver->sch_event(sch, slow);
559 "Got subchannel machine check but "
560 "no sch_event handler provided.\n");
562 if (ret != 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
563 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "eval: sch 0.%x.%04x, rc=%d\n",
564 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
569 static void css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
571 struct subchannel *sch;
574 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
576 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, slow);
577 put_device(&sch->dev);
579 ret = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, slow);
581 css_schedule_eval(schid);
585 * css_sched_sch_todo - schedule a subchannel operation
589 * Schedule the operation identified by @todo to be performed on the slow path
590 * workqueue. Do nothing if another operation with higher priority is already
591 * scheduled. Needs to be called with subchannel lock held.
593 void css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel *sch, enum sch_todo todo)
595 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sched sch=0.%x.%04x todo=%d\n",
596 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
597 if (sch->todo >= todo)
599 /* Get workqueue ref. */
600 if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
603 if (!queue_work(cio_work_q, &sch->todo_work)) {
604 /* Already queued, release workqueue ref. */
605 put_device(&sch->dev);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sched_sch_todo);
610 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work)
612 struct subchannel *sch;
616 sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, todo_work);
618 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
620 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sch=0.%x.%04x, todo=%d\n", sch->schid.ssid,
621 sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
622 sch->todo = SCH_TODO_NOTHING;
623 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
626 case SCH_TODO_NOTHING:
629 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
630 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
631 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
632 css_sched_sch_todo(sch, todo);
633 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
637 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
640 /* Release workqueue ref. */
641 put_device(&sch->dev);
644 static struct idset *slow_subchannel_set;
645 static spinlock_t slow_subchannel_lock;
646 static wait_queue_head_t css_eval_wq;
647 static atomic_t css_eval_scheduled;
649 static int __init slow_subchannel_init(void)
651 spin_lock_init(&slow_subchannel_lock);
652 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
653 init_waitqueue_head(&css_eval_wq);
654 slow_subchannel_set = idset_sch_new();
655 if (!slow_subchannel_set) {
656 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "could not allocate slow subchannel set\n");
662 static int slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel *sch, void *data)
667 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
668 eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
669 idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
670 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
672 rc = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
674 css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
679 static int slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
684 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
685 eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
686 idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
687 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
689 rc = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, 1);
692 css_schedule_eval(schid);
698 /* These should abort looping */
699 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
700 idset_sch_del_subseq(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
701 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
706 /* Allow scheduling here since the containing loop might
713 static void css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct *unused)
717 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "slowpath");
718 for_each_subchannel_staged(slow_eval_known_fn, slow_eval_unknown_fn,
720 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
721 if (idset_is_empty(slow_subchannel_set)) {
722 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
723 wake_up(&css_eval_wq);
725 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
728 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(slow_path_work, css_slow_path_func);
729 struct workqueue_struct *cio_work_q;
731 void css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)
735 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
736 idset_sch_add(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
737 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
738 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
742 void css_schedule_eval_all(void)
746 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
747 idset_fill(slow_subchannel_set);
748 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
749 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
750 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
753 static int __unset_registered(struct device *dev, void *data)
755 struct idset *set = data;
756 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
758 idset_sch_del(set, sch->schid);
762 void css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)
765 struct idset *unreg_set;
767 /* Find unregistered subchannels. */
768 unreg_set = idset_sch_new();
771 css_schedule_eval_all();
774 idset_fill(unreg_set);
775 bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, unreg_set, __unset_registered);
776 /* Apply to slow_subchannel_set. */
777 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
778 idset_add_set(slow_subchannel_set, unreg_set);
779 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
780 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, delay);
781 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
782 idset_free(unreg_set);
785 void css_wait_for_slow_path(void)
787 flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
790 /* Schedule reprobing of all unregistered subchannels. */
791 void css_schedule_reprobe(void)
793 /* Schedule with a delay to allow merging of subsequent calls. */
794 css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(1 * HZ);
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_schedule_reprobe);
799 * Called from the machine check handler for subchannel report words.
801 static void css_process_crw(struct crw *crw0, struct crw *crw1, int overflow)
803 struct subchannel_id mchk_schid;
804 struct subchannel *sch;
807 css_schedule_eval_all();
810 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW0 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
811 "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
812 crw0->slct, crw0->oflw, crw0->chn, crw0->rsc, crw0->anc,
813 crw0->erc, crw0->rsid);
815 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW1 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
816 "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
817 crw1->slct, crw1->oflw, crw1->chn, crw1->rsc,
818 crw1->anc, crw1->erc, crw1->rsid);
819 init_subchannel_id(&mchk_schid);
820 mchk_schid.sch_no = crw0->rsid;
822 mchk_schid.ssid = (crw1->rsid >> 4) & 3;
824 if (crw0->erc == CRW_ERC_PMOD) {
825 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(mchk_schid);
827 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
828 put_device(&sch->dev);
832 * Since we are always presented with IPI in the CRW, we have to
833 * use stsch() to find out if the subchannel in question has come
836 css_evaluate_subchannel(mchk_schid, 0);
840 css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem *css, u32 tod_high)
844 if (css_general_characteristics.mcss) {
845 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.version = 0x80;
846 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.cssid =
847 (css->cssid < 0) ? 0 : css->cssid;
849 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.cpu_addr = stap();
852 css->global_pgid.cpu_id = cpu_id.ident;
853 css->global_pgid.cpu_model = cpu_id.machine;
854 css->global_pgid.tod_high = tod_high;
857 static void channel_subsystem_release(struct device *dev)
859 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
861 mutex_destroy(&css->mutex);
865 static ssize_t real_cssid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
868 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
873 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cssid);
875 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(real_cssid);
877 static ssize_t cm_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
880 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
883 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
884 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cm_enabled);
885 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
889 static ssize_t cm_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
890 const char *buf, size_t count)
892 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
896 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
899 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
902 ret = css->cm_enabled ? chsc_secm(css, 0) : 0;
905 ret = css->cm_enabled ? 0 : chsc_secm(css, 1);
910 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
911 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
913 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cm_enable);
915 static umode_t cm_enable_mode(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
918 return css_chsc_characteristics.secm ? attr->mode : 0;
921 static struct attribute *cssdev_attrs[] = {
922 &dev_attr_real_cssid.attr,
926 static struct attribute_group cssdev_attr_group = {
927 .attrs = cssdev_attrs,
930 static struct attribute *cssdev_cm_attrs[] = {
931 &dev_attr_cm_enable.attr,
935 static struct attribute_group cssdev_cm_attr_group = {
936 .attrs = cssdev_cm_attrs,
937 .is_visible = cm_enable_mode,
940 static const struct attribute_group *cssdev_attr_groups[] = {
942 &cssdev_cm_attr_group,
946 static int __init setup_css(int nr)
948 struct channel_subsystem *css;
951 css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL);
955 channel_subsystems[nr] = css;
956 dev_set_name(&css->device, "css%x", nr);
957 css->device.groups = cssdev_attr_groups;
958 css->device.release = channel_subsystem_release;
960 * We currently allocate notifier bits with this (using
961 * css->device as the device argument with the DMA API)
962 * and are fine with 64 bit addresses.
964 css->device.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
965 css->device.dma_mask = &css->device.coherent_dma_mask;
967 mutex_init(&css->mutex);
968 css->cssid = chsc_get_cssid(nr);
969 css_generate_pgid(css, (u32) (get_tod_clock() >> 32));
971 ret = device_register(&css->device);
973 put_device(&css->device);
977 css->pseudo_subchannel = kzalloc(sizeof(*css->pseudo_subchannel),
979 if (!css->pseudo_subchannel) {
980 device_unregister(&css->device);
985 css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.parent = &css->device;
986 css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.release = css_subchannel_release;
987 mutex_init(&css->pseudo_subchannel->reg_mutex);
988 ret = css_sch_create_locks(css->pseudo_subchannel);
990 kfree(css->pseudo_subchannel);
991 device_unregister(&css->device);
995 dev_set_name(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, "defunct");
996 ret = device_register(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
998 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
999 device_unregister(&css->device);
1005 channel_subsystems[nr] = NULL;
1009 static int css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this,
1010 unsigned long event,
1013 struct channel_subsystem *css;
1018 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
1019 if (css->cm_enabled)
1020 if (chsc_secm(css, 0))
1022 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1028 static struct notifier_block css_reboot_notifier = {
1029 .notifier_call = css_reboot_event,
1033 * Since the css devices are neither on a bus nor have a class
1034 * nor have a special device type, we cannot stop/restart channel
1035 * path measurements via the normal suspend/resume callbacks, but have
1038 static int css_power_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1041 struct channel_subsystem *css;
1045 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1046 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1049 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
1050 if (!css->cm_enabled) {
1051 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1054 ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 0);
1055 ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
1056 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1059 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
1060 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
1063 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
1064 if (!css->cm_enabled) {
1065 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1068 ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 1);
1069 ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
1070 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
1072 /* search for subchannels, which appeared during hibernation */
1073 css_schedule_reprobe();
1081 static struct notifier_block css_power_notifier = {
1082 .notifier_call = css_power_event,
1085 #define CIO_DMA_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
1086 static struct gen_pool *cio_dma_pool;
1088 /* Currently cio supports only a single css */
1089 struct device *cio_get_dma_css_dev(void)
1091 return &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
1094 struct gen_pool *cio_gp_dma_create(struct device *dma_dev, int nr_pages)
1096 struct gen_pool *gp_dma;
1098 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1101 gp_dma = gen_pool_create(3, -1);
1104 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) {
1105 cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev, PAGE_SIZE, &dma_addr,
1109 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr,
1110 dma_addr, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
1115 static void __gp_dma_free_dma(struct gen_pool *pool,
1116 struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, void *data)
1118 size_t chunk_size = chunk->end_addr - chunk->start_addr + 1;
1120 dma_free_coherent((struct device *) data, chunk_size,
1121 (void *) chunk->start_addr,
1122 (dma_addr_t) chunk->phys_addr);
1125 void cio_gp_dma_destroy(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev)
1129 /* this is quite ugly but no better idea */
1130 gen_pool_for_each_chunk(gp_dma, __gp_dma_free_dma, dma_dev);
1131 gen_pool_destroy(gp_dma);
1134 static int cio_dma_pool_init(void)
1136 /* No need to free up the resources: compiled in */
1137 cio_dma_pool = cio_gp_dma_create(cio_get_dma_css_dev(), 1);
1143 void *cio_gp_dma_zalloc(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, struct device *dma_dev,
1146 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1152 addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1154 chunk_size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
1155 addr = (unsigned long) dma_alloc_coherent(dma_dev,
1156 chunk_size, &dma_addr, CIO_DMA_GFP);
1159 gen_pool_add_virt(gp_dma, addr, dma_addr, chunk_size, -1);
1160 addr = gen_pool_alloc(gp_dma, size);
1162 return (void *) addr;
1165 void cio_gp_dma_free(struct gen_pool *gp_dma, void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1169 memset(cpu_addr, 0, size);
1170 gen_pool_free(gp_dma, (unsigned long) cpu_addr, size);
1174 * Allocate dma memory from the css global pool. Intended for memory not
1175 * specific to any single device within the css. The allocated memory
1176 * is not guaranteed to be 31-bit addressable.
1178 * Caution: Not suitable for early stuff like console.
1180 void *cio_dma_zalloc(size_t size)
1182 return cio_gp_dma_zalloc(cio_dma_pool, cio_get_dma_css_dev(), size);
1185 void cio_dma_free(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
1187 cio_gp_dma_free(cio_dma_pool, cpu_addr, size);
1191 * Now that the driver core is running, we can setup our channel subsystem.
1192 * The struct subchannel's are created during probing.
1194 static int __init css_bus_init(void)
1202 chsc_determine_css_characteristics();
1203 /* Try to enable MSS. */
1204 ret = chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1208 max_ssid = __MAX_SSID;
1210 ret = slow_subchannel_init();
1214 ret = crw_register_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH, css_process_crw);
1218 if ((ret = bus_register(&css_bus_type)))
1221 /* Setup css structure. */
1222 for (i = 0; i <= MAX_CSS_IDX; i++) {
1225 goto out_unregister;
1227 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1229 goto out_unregister;
1230 ret = register_pm_notifier(&css_power_notifier);
1232 goto out_unregister_rn;
1233 ret = cio_dma_pool_init();
1235 goto out_unregister_pmn;
1239 /* Enable default isc for I/O subchannels. */
1240 isc_register(IO_SCH_ISC);
1244 unregister_pm_notifier(&css_power_notifier);
1246 unregister_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
1249 struct channel_subsystem *css = channel_subsystems[i];
1250 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1251 device_unregister(&css->device);
1253 bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1255 crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1256 idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1257 chsc_init_cleanup();
1258 pr_alert("The CSS device driver initialization failed with "
1263 static void __init css_bus_cleanup(void)
1265 struct channel_subsystem *css;
1268 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1269 device_unregister(&css->device);
1271 bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1272 crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1273 idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1274 chsc_init_cleanup();
1275 isc_unregister(IO_SCH_ISC);
1278 static int __init channel_subsystem_init(void)
1282 ret = css_bus_init();
1285 cio_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
1290 ret = io_subchannel_init();
1294 /* Register subchannels which are already in use. */
1295 cio_register_early_subchannels();
1296 /* Start initial subchannel evaluation. */
1297 css_schedule_eval_all();
1301 destroy_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1306 subsys_initcall(channel_subsystem_init);
1308 static int css_settle(struct device_driver *drv, void *unused)
1310 struct css_driver *cssdrv = to_cssdriver(drv);
1313 return cssdrv->settle();
1317 int css_complete_work(void)
1321 /* Wait for the evaluation of subchannels to finish. */
1322 ret = wait_event_interruptible(css_eval_wq,
1323 atomic_read(&css_eval_scheduled) == 0);
1326 flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1327 /* Wait for the subchannel type specific initialization to finish */
1328 return bus_for_each_drv(&css_bus_type, NULL, NULL, css_settle);
1333 * Wait for the initialization of devices to finish, to make sure we are
1334 * done with our setup if the search for the root device starts.
1336 static int __init channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)
1338 css_complete_work();
1341 subsys_initcall_sync(channel_subsystem_init_sync);
1343 void channel_subsystem_reinit(void)
1345 struct channel_path *chp;
1346 struct chp_id chpid;
1348 chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1349 chp_id_for_each(&chpid) {
1350 chp = chpid_to_chp(chpid);
1352 chp_update_desc(chp);
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1358 static ssize_t cio_settle_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1359 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1363 /* Handle pending CRW's. */
1364 crw_wait_for_channel_report();
1365 ret = css_complete_work();
1367 return ret ? ret : count;
1370 static const struct file_operations cio_settle_proc_fops = {
1371 .open = nonseekable_open,
1372 .write = cio_settle_write,
1373 .llseek = no_llseek,
1376 static int __init cio_settle_init(void)
1378 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
1380 entry = proc_create("cio_settle", S_IWUSR, NULL,
1381 &cio_settle_proc_fops);
1386 device_initcall(cio_settle_init);
1387 #endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1389 int sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel *sch)
1391 return sch == to_css(sch->dev.parent)->pseudo_subchannel;
1394 static int css_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1396 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1397 struct css_driver *driver = to_cssdriver(drv);
1398 struct css_device_id *id;
1400 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1401 if (sch->driver_override && strcmp(sch->driver_override, drv->name))
1404 for (id = driver->subchannel_type; id->match_flags; id++) {
1405 if (sch->st == id->type)
1412 static int css_probe(struct device *dev)
1414 struct subchannel *sch;
1417 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1418 sch->driver = to_cssdriver(dev->driver);
1419 ret = sch->driver->probe ? sch->driver->probe(sch) : 0;
1425 static int css_remove(struct device *dev)
1427 struct subchannel *sch;
1430 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1431 ret = sch->driver->remove ? sch->driver->remove(sch) : 0;
1436 static void css_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1438 struct subchannel *sch;
1440 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1441 if (sch->driver && sch->driver->shutdown)
1442 sch->driver->shutdown(sch);
1445 static int css_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1447 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1450 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "ST=%01X", sch->st);
1453 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=css:t%01X", sch->st);
1457 static int css_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
1459 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1460 struct css_driver *drv;
1462 if (mutex_is_locked(&sch->reg_mutex))
1464 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1466 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1467 /* Notify drivers that they may not register children. */
1468 return drv->prepare ? drv->prepare(sch) : 0;
1471 static void css_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
1473 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1474 struct css_driver *drv;
1476 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1478 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1483 static int css_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1485 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1486 struct css_driver *drv;
1488 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1490 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1491 return drv->freeze ? drv->freeze(sch) : 0;
1494 static int css_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1496 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1497 struct css_driver *drv;
1499 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1501 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1502 return drv->thaw ? drv->thaw(sch) : 0;
1505 static int css_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1507 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1508 struct css_driver *drv;
1510 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
1511 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1513 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1514 return drv->restore ? drv->restore(sch) : 0;
1517 static const struct dev_pm_ops css_pm_ops = {
1518 .prepare = css_pm_prepare,
1519 .complete = css_pm_complete,
1520 .freeze = css_pm_freeze,
1521 .thaw = css_pm_thaw,
1522 .restore = css_pm_restore,
1525 static struct bus_type css_bus_type = {
1527 .match = css_bus_match,
1529 .remove = css_remove,
1530 .shutdown = css_shutdown,
1531 .uevent = css_uevent,
1536 * css_driver_register - register a css driver
1537 * @cdrv: css driver to register
1539 * This is mainly a wrapper around driver_register that sets name
1540 * and bus_type in the embedded struct device_driver correctly.
1542 int css_driver_register(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1544 cdrv->drv.bus = &css_bus_type;
1545 return driver_register(&cdrv->drv);
1547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_register);
1550 * css_driver_unregister - unregister a css driver
1551 * @cdrv: css driver to unregister
1553 * This is a wrapper around driver_unregister.
1555 void css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1557 driver_unregister(&cdrv->drv);
1559 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_unregister);