drivers/media/i2c/adv748x/adv748x-core.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * Driver for Analog Devices ADV748X HDMI receiver with AFE
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics Corp.
   6  *
   7  * Authors:
   8  *      Koji Matsuoka <koji.matsuoka.xm@renesas.com>
   9  *      Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
  10  *      Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/delay.h>
  14 #include <linux/errno.h>
  15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  18 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
  19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
  22
  23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  24 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  25 #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
  26 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
  27 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  28
  29 #include "adv748x.h"
  30
  31 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32  * Register manipulation
  33  */
  34
  35 #define ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF(n) \
  36 { \
  37         .name = n, \
  38         .reg_bits = 8, \
  39         .val_bits = 8, \
  40         .max_register = 0xff, \
  41         .cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE, \
  42 }
  43
  44 static const struct regmap_config adv748x_regmap_cnf[] = {
  45         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("io"),
  46         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("dpll"),
  47         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("cp"),
  48         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("hdmi"),
  49         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("edid"),
  50         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("repeater"),
  51         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("infoframe"),
  52         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("cbus"),
  53         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("cec"),
  54         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("sdp"),
  55         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("txa"),
  56         ADV748X_REGMAP_CONF("txb"),
  57 };
  58
  59 static int adv748x_configure_regmap(struct adv748x_state *state, int region)
  60 {
  61         int err;
  62
  63         if (!state->i2c_clients[region])
  64                 return -ENODEV;
  65
  66         state->regmap[region] =
  67                 devm_regmap_init_i2c(state->i2c_clients[region],
  68                                      &adv748x_regmap_cnf[region]);
  69
  70         if (IS_ERR(state->regmap[region])) {
  71                 err = PTR_ERR(state->regmap[region]);
  72                 adv_err(state,
  73                         "Error initializing regmap %d with error %d\n",
  74                         region, err);
  75                 return -EINVAL;
  76         }
  77
  78         return 0;
  79 }
  80 struct adv748x_register_map {
  81         const char *name;
  82         u8 default_addr;
  83 };
  84
  85 static const struct adv748x_register_map adv748x_default_addresses[] = {
  86         [ADV748X_PAGE_IO] = { "main", 0x70 },
  87         [ADV748X_PAGE_DPLL] = { "dpll", 0x26 },
  88         [ADV748X_PAGE_CP] = { "cp", 0x22 },
  89         [ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI] = { "hdmi", 0x34 },
  90         [ADV748X_PAGE_EDID] = { "edid", 0x36 },
  91         [ADV748X_PAGE_REPEATER] = { "repeater", 0x32 },
  92         [ADV748X_PAGE_INFOFRAME] = { "infoframe", 0x31 },
  93         [ADV748X_PAGE_CBUS] = { "cbus", 0x30 },
  94         [ADV748X_PAGE_CEC] = { "cec", 0x41 },
  95         [ADV748X_PAGE_SDP] = { "sdp", 0x79 },
  96         [ADV748X_PAGE_TXB] = { "txb", 0x48 },
  97         [ADV748X_PAGE_TXA] = { "txa", 0x4a },
  98 };
  99
 100 static int adv748x_read_check(struct adv748x_state *state,
 101                               int client_page, u8 reg)
 102 {
 103         struct i2c_client *client = state->i2c_clients[client_page];
 104         int err;
 105         unsigned int val;
 106
 107         err = regmap_read(state->regmap[client_page], reg, &val);
 108
 109         if (err) {
 110                 adv_err(state, "error reading %02x, %02x\n",
 111                                 client->addr, reg);
 112                 return err;
 113         }
 114
 115         return val;
 116 }
 117
 118 int adv748x_read(struct adv748x_state *state, u8 page, u8 reg)
 119 {
 120         return adv748x_read_check(state, page, reg);
 121 }
 122
 123 int adv748x_write(struct adv748x_state *state, u8 page, u8 reg, u8 value)
 124 {
 125         return regmap_write(state->regmap[page], reg, value);
 126 }
 127
 128 static int adv748x_write_check(struct adv748x_state *state, u8 page, u8 reg,
 129                                u8 value, int *error)
 130 {
 131         if (*error)
 132                 return *error;
 133
 134         *error = adv748x_write(state, page, reg, value);
 135         return *error;
 136 }
 137
 138 /* adv748x_write_block(): Write raw data with a maximum of I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX
 139  * size to one or more registers.
 140  *
 141  * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will
 142  * be returned in error cases.
 143  */
 144 int adv748x_write_block(struct adv748x_state *state, int client_page,
 145                         unsigned int init_reg, const void *val,
 146                         size_t val_len)
 147 {
 148         struct regmap *regmap = state->regmap[client_page];
 149
 150         if (val_len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
 151                 val_len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
 152
 153         return regmap_raw_write(regmap, init_reg, val, val_len);
 154 }
 155
 156 static int adv748x_set_slave_addresses(struct adv748x_state *state)
 157 {
 158         struct i2c_client *client;
 159         unsigned int i;
 160         u8 io_reg;
 161
 162         for (i = ADV748X_PAGE_DPLL; i < ADV748X_PAGE_MAX; ++i) {
 163                 io_reg = ADV748X_IO_SLAVE_ADDR_BASE + i;
 164                 client = state->i2c_clients[i];
 165
 166                 io_write(state, io_reg, client->addr << 1);
 167         }
 168
 169         return 0;
 170 }
 171
 172 static void adv748x_unregister_clients(struct adv748x_state *state)
 173 {
 174         unsigned int i;
 175
 176         for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->i2c_clients); ++i)
 177                 i2c_unregister_device(state->i2c_clients[i]);
 178 }
 179
 180 static int adv748x_initialise_clients(struct adv748x_state *state)
 181 {
 182         unsigned int i;
 183         int ret;
 184
 185         for (i = ADV748X_PAGE_DPLL; i < ADV748X_PAGE_MAX; ++i) {
 186                 state->i2c_clients[i] = i2c_new_ancillary_device(
 187                                 state->client,
 188                                 adv748x_default_addresses[i].name,
 189                                 adv748x_default_addresses[i].default_addr);
 190
 191                 if (IS_ERR(state->i2c_clients[i])) {
 192                         adv_err(state, "failed to create i2c client %u\n", i);
 193                         return PTR_ERR(state->i2c_clients[i]);
 194                 }
 195
 196                 ret = adv748x_configure_regmap(state, i);
 197                 if (ret)
 198                         return ret;
 199         }
 200
 201         return adv748x_set_slave_addresses(state);
 202 }
 203
 204 /**
 205  * struct adv748x_reg_value - Register write instruction
 206  * @page:               Regmap page identifier
 207  * @reg:                I2C register
 208  * @value:              value to write to @page at @reg
 209  */
 210 struct adv748x_reg_value {
 211         u8 page;
 212         u8 reg;
 213         u8 value;
 214 };
 215
 216 static int adv748x_write_regs(struct adv748x_state *state,
 217                               const struct adv748x_reg_value *regs)
 218 {
 219         int ret;
 220
 221         for (; regs->page != ADV748X_PAGE_EOR; regs++) {
 222                 ret = adv748x_write(state, regs->page, regs->reg, regs->value);
 223                 if (ret < 0) {
 224                         adv_err(state, "Error regs page: 0x%02x reg: 0x%02x\n",
 225                                 regs->page, regs->reg);
 226                         return ret;
 227                 }
 228         }
 229
 230         return 0;
 231 }
 232
 233 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 234  * TXA and TXB
 235  */
 236
 237 static int adv748x_power_up_tx(struct adv748x_csi2 *tx)
 238 {
 239         struct adv748x_state *state = tx->state;
 240         u8 page = is_txa(tx) ? ADV748X_PAGE_TXA : ADV748X_PAGE_TXB;
 241         int ret = 0;
 242
 243         /* Enable n-lane MIPI */
 244         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x00, 0x80 | tx->num_lanes, &ret);
 245
 246         /* Set Auto DPHY Timing */
 247         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x00, 0xa0 | tx->num_lanes, &ret);
 248
 249         /* ADI Required Write */
 250         if (tx->src == &state->hdmi.sd) {
 251                 adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xdb, 0x10, &ret);
 252                 adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xd6, 0x07, &ret);
 253         } else {
 254                 adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xd2, 0x40, &ret);
 255         }
 256
 257         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xc4, 0x0a, &ret);
 258         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x71, 0x33, &ret);
 259         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x72, 0x11, &ret);
 260
 261         /* i2c_dphy_pwdn - 1'b0 */
 262         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xf0, 0x00, &ret);
 263
 264         /* ADI Required Writes*/
 265         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x31, 0x82, &ret);
 266         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x1e, 0x40, &ret);
 267
 268         /* i2c_mipi_pll_en - 1'b1 */
 269         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xda, 0x01, &ret);
 270         usleep_range(2000, 2500);
 271
 272         /* Power-up CSI-TX */
 273         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x00, 0x20 | tx->num_lanes, &ret);
 274         usleep_range(1000, 1500);
 275
 276         /* ADI Required Writes */
 277         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xc1, 0x2b, &ret);
 278         usleep_range(1000, 1500);
 279         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x31, 0x80, &ret);
 280
 281         return ret;
 282 }
 283
 284 static int adv748x_power_down_tx(struct adv748x_csi2 *tx)
 285 {
 286         struct adv748x_state *state = tx->state;
 287         u8 page = is_txa(tx) ? ADV748X_PAGE_TXA : ADV748X_PAGE_TXB;
 288         int ret = 0;
 289
 290         /* ADI Required Writes */
 291         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x31, 0x82, &ret);
 292         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x1e, 0x00, &ret);
 293
 294         /* Enable n-lane MIPI */
 295         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0x00, 0x80 | tx->num_lanes, &ret);
 296
 297         /* i2c_mipi_pll_en - 1'b1 */
 298         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xda, 0x01, &ret);
 299
 300         /* ADI Required Write */
 301         adv748x_write_check(state, page, 0xc1, 0x3b, &ret);
 302
 303         return ret;
 304 }
 305
 306 int adv748x_tx_power(struct adv748x_csi2 *tx, bool on)
 307 {
 308         int val;
 309
 310         if (!is_tx_enabled(tx))
 311                 return 0;
 312
 313         val = tx_read(tx, ADV748X_CSI_FS_AS_LS);
 314         if (val < 0)
 315                 return val;
 316
 317         /*
 318          * This test against BIT(6) is not documented by the datasheet, but was
 319          * specified in the downstream driver.
 320          * Track with a WARN_ONCE to determine if it is ever set by HW.
 321          */
 322         WARN_ONCE((on && val & ADV748X_CSI_FS_AS_LS_UNKNOWN),
 323                         "Enabling with unknown bit set");
 324
 325         return on ? adv748x_power_up_tx(tx) : adv748x_power_down_tx(tx);
 326 }
 327
 328 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 329  * Media Operations
 330  */
 331 static int adv748x_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
 332                               const struct media_pad *local,
 333                               const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
 334 {
 335         struct v4l2_subdev *rsd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
 336         struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
 337         struct adv748x_state *state = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 338         struct adv748x_csi2 *tx = adv748x_sd_to_csi2(sd);
 339         bool enable = flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
 340         u8 io10_mask = ADV748X_IO_10_CSI1_EN |
 341                        ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_EN |
 342                        ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_IN_SEL_AFE;
 343         u8 io10 = 0;
 344
 345         /* Refuse to enable multiple links to the same TX at the same time. */
 346         if (enable && tx->src)
 347                 return -EINVAL;
 348
 349         /* Set or clear the source (HDMI or AFE) and the current TX. */
 350         if (rsd == &state->afe.sd)
 351                 state->afe.tx = enable ? tx : NULL;
 352         else
 353                 state->hdmi.tx = enable ? tx : NULL;
 354
 355         tx->src = enable ? rsd : NULL;
 356
 357         if (state->afe.tx) {
 358                 /* AFE Requires TXA enabled, even when output to TXB */
 359                 io10 |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_EN;
 360                 if (is_txa(tx))
 361                         io10 |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_IN_SEL_AFE;
 362                 else
 363                         io10 |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI1_EN;
 364         }
 365
 366         if (state->hdmi.tx)
 367                 io10 |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_EN;
 368
 369         return io_clrset(state, ADV748X_IO_10, io10_mask, io10);
 370 }
 371
 372 static const struct media_entity_operations adv748x_tx_media_ops = {
 373         .link_setup     = adv748x_link_setup,
 374         .link_validate  = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
 375 };
 376
 377 static const struct media_entity_operations adv748x_media_ops = {
 378         .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
 379 };
 380
 381 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 382  * HW setup
 383  */
 384
 385 /* Initialize CP Core with RGB888 format. */
 386 static const struct adv748x_reg_value adv748x_init_hdmi[] = {
 387         /* Disable chip powerdown & Enable HDMI Rx block */
 388         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x00, 0x40},
 389
 390         {ADV748X_PAGE_REPEATER, 0x40, 0x83}, /* Enable HDCP 1.1 */
 391
 392         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x00, 0x08},/* Foreground Channel = A */
 393         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x98, 0xff},/* ADI Required Write */
 394         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x99, 0xa3},/* ADI Required Write */
 395         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x9a, 0x00},/* ADI Required Write */
 396         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x9b, 0x0a},/* ADI Required Write */
 397         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x9d, 0x40},/* ADI Required Write */
 398         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0xcb, 0x09},/* ADI Required Write */
 399         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x3d, 0x10},/* ADI Required Write */
 400         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x3e, 0x7b},/* ADI Required Write */
 401         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x3f, 0x5e},/* ADI Required Write */
 402         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x4e, 0xfe},/* ADI Required Write */
 403         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x4f, 0x18},/* ADI Required Write */
 404         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x57, 0xa3},/* ADI Required Write */
 405         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x58, 0x04},/* ADI Required Write */
 406         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x85, 0x10},/* ADI Required Write */
 407
 408         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x83, 0x00},/* Enable All Terminations */
 409         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0xa3, 0x01},/* ADI Required Write */
 410         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0xbe, 0x00},/* ADI Required Write */
 411
 412         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x6c, 0x01},/* HPA Manual Enable */
 413         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0xf8, 0x01},/* HPA Asserted */
 414         {ADV748X_PAGE_HDMI, 0x0f, 0x00},/* Audio Mute Speed Set to Fastest */
 415         /* (Smallest Step Size) */
 416
 417         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x04, 0x02},  /* RGB Out of CP */
 418         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x12, 0xf0},  /* CSC Depends on ip Packets, SDR 444 */
 419         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x17, 0x80},  /* Luma & Chroma can reach 254d */
 420         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x03, 0x86},  /* CP-Insert_AV_Code */
 421
 422         {ADV748X_PAGE_CP, 0x7c, 0x00},  /* ADI Required Write */
 423
 424         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x0c, 0xe0},  /* Enable LLC_DLL & Double LLC Timing */
 425         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x0e, 0xdd},  /* LLC/PIX/SPI PINS TRISTATED AUD */
 426
 427         {ADV748X_PAGE_EOR, 0xff, 0xff}  /* End of register table */
 428 };
 429
 430 /* Initialize AFE core with YUV8 format. */
 431 static const struct adv748x_reg_value adv748x_init_afe[] = {
 432         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x00, 0x30},  /* Disable chip powerdown Rx */
 433         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0xf2, 0x01},  /* Enable I2C Read Auto-Increment */
 434
 435         {ADV748X_PAGE_IO, 0x0e, 0xff},  /* LLC/PIX/AUD/SPI PINS TRISTATED */
 436
 437         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x0f, 0x00}, /* Exit Power Down Mode */
 438         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x52, 0xcd}, /* ADI Required Write */
 439
 440         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x0e, 0x80}, /* ADI Required Write */
 441         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x9c, 0x00}, /* ADI Required Write */
 442         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x9c, 0xff}, /* ADI Required Write */
 443         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x0e, 0x00}, /* ADI Required Write */
 444
 445         /* ADI recommended writes for improved video quality */
 446         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x80, 0x51}, /* ADI Required Write */
 447         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x81, 0x51}, /* ADI Required Write */
 448         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x82, 0x68}, /* ADI Required Write */
 449
 450         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x03, 0x42}, /* Tri-S Output , PwrDwn 656 pads */
 451         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x04, 0xb5}, /* ITU-R BT.656-4 compatible */
 452         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x13, 0x00}, /* ADI Required Write */
 453
 454         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x17, 0x41}, /* Select SH1 */
 455         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0x31, 0x12}, /* ADI Required Write */
 456         {ADV748X_PAGE_SDP, 0xe6, 0x4f},  /* V bit end pos manually in NTSC */
 457
 458         {ADV748X_PAGE_EOR, 0xff, 0xff}  /* End of register table */
 459 };
 460
 461 static int adv748x_sw_reset(struct adv748x_state *state)
 462 {
 463         int ret;
 464
 465         ret = io_write(state, ADV748X_IO_REG_FF, ADV748X_IO_REG_FF_MAIN_RESET);
 466         if (ret)
 467                 return ret;
 468
 469         usleep_range(5000, 6000);
 470
 471         /* Disable CEC Wakeup from power-down mode */
 472         ret = io_clrset(state, ADV748X_IO_REG_01, ADV748X_IO_REG_01_PWRDN_MASK,
 473                         ADV748X_IO_REG_01_PWRDNB);
 474         if (ret)
 475                 return ret;
 476
 477         /* Enable I2C Read Auto-Increment for consecutive reads */
 478         return io_write(state, ADV748X_IO_REG_F2,
 479                         ADV748X_IO_REG_F2_READ_AUTO_INC);
 480 }
 481
 482 static int adv748x_reset(struct adv748x_state *state)
 483 {
 484         int ret;
 485         u8 regval = 0;
 486
 487         ret = adv748x_sw_reset(state);
 488         if (ret < 0)
 489                 return ret;
 490
 491         ret = adv748x_set_slave_addresses(state);
 492         if (ret < 0)
 493                 return ret;
 494
 495         /* Initialize CP and AFE cores. */
 496         ret = adv748x_write_regs(state, adv748x_init_hdmi);
 497         if (ret)
 498                 return ret;
 499
 500         ret = adv748x_write_regs(state, adv748x_init_afe);
 501         if (ret)
 502                 return ret;
 503
 504         /* Reset TXA and TXB */
 505         adv748x_tx_power(&state->txa, 1);
 506         adv748x_tx_power(&state->txa, 0);
 507         adv748x_tx_power(&state->txb, 1);
 508         adv748x_tx_power(&state->txb, 0);
 509
 510         /* Disable chip powerdown & Enable HDMI Rx block */
 511         io_write(state, ADV748X_IO_PD, ADV748X_IO_PD_RX_EN);
 512
 513         /* Conditionally enable TXa and TXb. */
 514         if (is_tx_enabled(&state->txa))
 515                 regval |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI4_EN;
 516         if (is_tx_enabled(&state->txb))
 517                 regval |= ADV748X_IO_10_CSI1_EN;
 518         io_write(state, ADV748X_IO_10, regval);
 519
 520         /* Use vid_std and v_freq as freerun resolution for CP */
 521         cp_clrset(state, ADV748X_CP_CLMP_POS, ADV748X_CP_CLMP_POS_DIS_AUTO,
 522                                               ADV748X_CP_CLMP_POS_DIS_AUTO);
 523
 524         return 0;
 525 }
 526
 527 static int adv748x_identify_chip(struct adv748x_state *state)
 528 {
 529         int msb, lsb;
 530
 531         lsb = io_read(state, ADV748X_IO_CHIP_REV_ID_1);
 532         msb = io_read(state, ADV748X_IO_CHIP_REV_ID_2);
 533
 534         if (lsb < 0 || msb < 0) {
 535                 adv_err(state, "Failed to read chip revision\n");
 536                 return -EIO;
 537         }
 538
 539         adv_info(state, "chip found @ 0x%02x revision %02x%02x\n",
 540                  state->client->addr << 1, lsb, msb);
 541
 542         return 0;
 543 }
 544
 545 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 546  * i2c driver
 547  */
 548
 549 void adv748x_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct adv748x_state *state,
 550                          const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops, u32 function,
 551                          const char *ident)
 552 {
 553         v4l2_subdev_init(sd, ops);
 554         sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
 555
 556         /* the owner is the same as the i2c_client's driver owner */
 557         sd->owner = state->dev->driver->owner;
 558         sd->dev = state->dev;
 559
 560         v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, state);
 561
 562         /* initialize name */
 563         snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "%s %d-%04x %s",
 564                 state->dev->driver->name,
 565                 i2c_adapter_id(state->client->adapter),
 566                 state->client->addr, ident);
 567
 568         sd->entity.function = function;
 569         sd->entity.ops = is_tx(adv748x_sd_to_csi2(sd)) ?
 570                          &adv748x_tx_media_ops : &adv748x_media_ops;
 571 }
 572
 573 static int adv748x_parse_csi2_lanes(struct adv748x_state *state,
 574                                     unsigned int port,
 575                                     struct device_node *ep)
 576 {
 577         struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint vep;
 578         unsigned int num_lanes;
 579         int ret;
 580
 581         if (port != ADV748X_PORT_TXA && port != ADV748X_PORT_TXB)
 582                 return 0;
 583
 584         vep.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY;
 585         ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &vep);
 586         if (ret)
 587                 return ret;
 588
 589         num_lanes = vep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
 590
 591         if (vep.base.port == ADV748X_PORT_TXA) {
 592                 if (num_lanes != 1 && num_lanes != 2 && num_lanes != 4) {
 593                         adv_err(state, "TXA: Invalid number (%u) of lanes\n",
 594                                 num_lanes);
 595                         return -EINVAL;
 596                 }
 597
 598                 state->txa.num_lanes = num_lanes;
 599                 adv_dbg(state, "TXA: using %u lanes\n", state->txa.num_lanes);
 600         }
 601
 602         if (vep.base.port == ADV748X_PORT_TXB) {
 603                 if (num_lanes != 1) {
 604                         adv_err(state, "TXB: Invalid number (%u) of lanes\n",
 605                                 num_lanes);
 606                         return -EINVAL;
 607                 }
 608
 609                 state->txb.num_lanes = num_lanes;
 610                 adv_dbg(state, "TXB: using %u lanes\n", state->txb.num_lanes);
 611         }
 612
 613         return 0;
 614 }
 615
 616 static int adv748x_parse_dt(struct adv748x_state *state)
 617 {
 618         struct device_node *ep_np = NULL;
 619         struct of_endpoint ep;
 620         bool out_found = false;
 621         bool in_found = false;
 622         int ret;
 623
 624         for_each_endpoint_of_node(state->dev->of_node, ep_np) {
 625                 of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_np, &ep);
 626                 adv_info(state, "Endpoint %pOF on port %d", ep.local_node,
 627                          ep.port);
 628
 629                 if (ep.port >= ADV748X_PORT_MAX) {
 630                         adv_err(state, "Invalid endpoint %pOF on port %d",
 631                                 ep.local_node, ep.port);
 632
 633                         continue;
 634                 }
 635
 636                 if (state->endpoints[ep.port]) {
 637                         adv_err(state,
 638                                 "Multiple port endpoints are not supported");
 639                         continue;
 640                 }
 641
 642                 of_node_get(ep_np);
 643                 state->endpoints[ep.port] = ep_np;
 644
 645                 /*
 646                  * At least one input endpoint and one output endpoint shall
 647                  * be defined.
 648                  */
 649                 if (ep.port < ADV748X_PORT_TXA)
 650                         in_found = true;
 651                 else
 652                         out_found = true;
 653
 654                 /* Store number of CSI-2 lanes used for TXA and TXB. */
 655                 ret = adv748x_parse_csi2_lanes(state, ep.port, ep_np);
 656                 if (ret)
 657                         return ret;
 658         }
 659
 660         return in_found && out_found ? 0 : -ENODEV;
 661 }
 662
 663 static void adv748x_dt_cleanup(struct adv748x_state *state)
 664 {
 665         unsigned int i;
 666
 667         for (i = 0; i < ADV748X_PORT_MAX; i++)
 668                 of_node_put(state->endpoints[i]);
 669 }
 670
 671 static int adv748x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 672 {
 673         struct adv748x_state *state;
 674         int ret;
 675
 676         /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
 677         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
 678                 return -EIO;
 679
 680         state = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
 681         if (!state)
 682                 return -ENOMEM;
 683
 684         mutex_init(&state->mutex);
 685
 686         state->dev = &client->dev;
 687         state->client = client;
 688         state->i2c_clients[ADV748X_PAGE_IO] = client;
 689         i2c_set_clientdata(client, state);
 690
 691         /*
 692          * We can not use container_of to get back to the state with two TXs;
 693          * Initialize the TXs's fields unconditionally on the endpoint
 694          * presence to access them later.
 695          */
 696         state->txa.state = state->txb.state = state;
 697         state->txa.page = ADV748X_PAGE_TXA;
 698         state->txb.page = ADV748X_PAGE_TXB;
 699         state->txa.port = ADV748X_PORT_TXA;
 700         state->txb.port = ADV748X_PORT_TXB;
 701
 702         /* Discover and process ports declared by the Device tree endpoints */
 703         ret = adv748x_parse_dt(state);
 704         if (ret) {
 705                 adv_err(state, "Failed to parse device tree");
 706                 goto err_free_mutex;
 707         }
 708
 709         /* Configure IO Regmap region */
 710         ret = adv748x_configure_regmap(state, ADV748X_PAGE_IO);
 711         if (ret) {
 712                 adv_err(state, "Error configuring IO regmap region");
 713                 goto err_cleanup_dt;
 714         }
 715
 716         ret = adv748x_identify_chip(state);
 717         if (ret) {
 718                 adv_err(state, "Failed to identify chip");
 719                 goto err_cleanup_dt;
 720         }
 721
 722         /* Configure remaining pages as I2C clients with regmap access */
 723         ret = adv748x_initialise_clients(state);
 724         if (ret) {
 725                 adv_err(state, "Failed to setup client regmap pages");
 726                 goto err_cleanup_clients;
 727         }
 728
 729         /* SW reset ADV748X to its default values */
 730         ret = adv748x_reset(state);
 731         if (ret) {
 732                 adv_err(state, "Failed to reset hardware");
 733                 goto err_cleanup_clients;
 734         }
 735
 736         /* Initialise HDMI */
 737         ret = adv748x_hdmi_init(&state->hdmi);
 738         if (ret) {
 739                 adv_err(state, "Failed to probe HDMI");
 740                 goto err_cleanup_clients;
 741         }
 742
 743         /* Initialise AFE */
 744         ret = adv748x_afe_init(&state->afe);
 745         if (ret) {
 746                 adv_err(state, "Failed to probe AFE");
 747                 goto err_cleanup_hdmi;
 748         }
 749
 750         /* Initialise TXA */
 751         ret = adv748x_csi2_init(state, &state->txa);
 752         if (ret) {
 753                 adv_err(state, "Failed to probe TXA");
 754                 goto err_cleanup_afe;
 755         }
 756
 757         /* Initialise TXB */
 758         ret = adv748x_csi2_init(state, &state->txb);
 759         if (ret) {
 760                 adv_err(state, "Failed to probe TXB");
 761                 goto err_cleanup_txa;
 762         }
 763
 764         return 0;
 765
 766 err_cleanup_txa:
 767         adv748x_csi2_cleanup(&state->txa);
 768 err_cleanup_afe:
 769         adv748x_afe_cleanup(&state->afe);
 770 err_cleanup_hdmi:
 771         adv748x_hdmi_cleanup(&state->hdmi);
 772 err_cleanup_clients:
 773         adv748x_unregister_clients(state);
 774 err_cleanup_dt:
 775         adv748x_dt_cleanup(state);
 776 err_free_mutex:
 777         mutex_destroy(&state->mutex);
 778
 779         return ret;
 780 }
 781
 782 static int adv748x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 783 {
 784         struct adv748x_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 785
 786         adv748x_afe_cleanup(&state->afe);
 787         adv748x_hdmi_cleanup(&state->hdmi);
 788
 789         adv748x_csi2_cleanup(&state->txa);
 790         adv748x_csi2_cleanup(&state->txb);
 791
 792         adv748x_unregister_clients(state);
 793         adv748x_dt_cleanup(state);
 794         mutex_destroy(&state->mutex);
 795
 796         return 0;
 797 }
 798
 799 static const struct of_device_id adv748x_of_table[] = {
 800         { .compatible = "adi,adv7481", },
 801         { .compatible = "adi,adv7482", },
 802         { }
 803 };
 804 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adv748x_of_table);
 805
 806 static struct i2c_driver adv748x_driver = {
 807         .driver = {
 808                 .name = "adv748x",
 809                 .of_match_table = adv748x_of_table,
 810         },
 811         .probe_new = adv748x_probe,
 812         .remove = adv748x_remove,
 813 };
 814
 815 module_i2c_driver(adv748x_driver);
 816
 817 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>");
 818 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADV748X video decoder");
 819 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");