drivers/idle/intel_idle.c

   1 /*
   2  * intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
   5  * Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14  * more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  */
  20
  21 /*
  22  * intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
  23  * in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver.  The intent is to
  24  * make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
  25  * more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
  26  */
  27
  28 /*
  29  * Design Assumptions
  30  *
  31  * All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
  32  *
  33  * Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
  34  *      for preventing entry into deep C-stats
  35  */
  36
  37 /*
  38  * Known limitations
  39  *
  40  * The driver currently initializes for_each_online_cpu() upon modprobe.
  41  * It it unaware of subsequent processors hot-added to the system.
  42  * This means that if you boot with maxcpus=n and later online
  43  * processors above n, those processors will use C1 only.
  44  *
  45  * ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
  46  * to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
  47  * Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
  48  *
  49  * There is currently no kernel-based automatic probing/loading mechanism
  50  * if the driver is built as a module.
  51  */
  52
  53 /* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
  54 #define DEBUG
  55
  56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  57 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  58 #include <linux/tick.h>
  59 #include <trace/events/power.h>
  60 #include <linux/sched.h>
  61 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  62 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  63 #include <linux/module.h>
  64 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  65 #include <asm/mwait.h>
  66 #include <asm/msr.h>
  67
  68 #define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.4.1"
  69 #define PREFIX "intel_idle: "
  70
  71 static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
  72         .name = "intel_idle",
  73         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  74 };
  75 /* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
  76 static int max_cstate = CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX - 1;
  77
  78 static unsigned int mwait_substates;
  79
  80 #define LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE 0xFFFFFFFF
  81 /* Reliable LAPIC Timer States, bit 1 for C1 etc.  */
  82 static unsigned int lapic_timer_reliable_states = (1 << 1);      /* Default to only C1 */
  83
  84 struct idle_cpu {
  85         struct cpuidle_state *state_table;
  86
  87         /*
  88          * Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
  89          * Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
  90          */
  91         unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
  92         bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag;
  93         bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
  94 };
  95
  96 static const struct idle_cpu *icpu;
  97 static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
  98 static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  99                         struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
 100 static void intel_idle_freeze(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 101                               struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
 102 static int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu);
 103
 104 static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
 105
 106 /*
 107  * Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
 108  * and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
 109  * If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
 110  * HW doesn't do the flushing, this flag is safe to use.
 111  */
 112 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED        0x10000
 113
 114 /*
 115  * MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
 116  * the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
 117  * 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
 118  *
 119  * We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
 120  */
 121 #define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
 122 #define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
 123
 124 /*
 125  * States are indexed by the cstate number,
 126  * which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
 127  * Thus C0 is a dummy.
 128  */
 129 static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[] = {
 130         {
 131                 .name = "C1-NHM",
 132                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 133                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 134                 .exit_latency = 3,
 135                 .target_residency = 6,
 136                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 137                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 138         {
 139                 .name = "C1E-NHM",
 140                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 141                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 142                 .exit_latency = 10,
 143                 .target_residency = 20,
 144                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 145                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 146         {
 147                 .name = "C3-NHM",
 148                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 149                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 150                 .exit_latency = 20,
 151                 .target_residency = 80,
 152                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 153                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 154         {
 155                 .name = "C6-NHM",
 156                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 157                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 158                 .exit_latency = 200,
 159                 .target_residency = 800,
 160                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 161                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 162         {
 163                 .enter = NULL }
 164 };
 165
 166 static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[] = {
 167         {
 168                 .name = "C1-SNB",
 169                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 170                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 171                 .exit_latency = 2,
 172                 .target_residency = 2,
 173                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 174                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 175         {
 176                 .name = "C1E-SNB",
 177                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 178                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 179                 .exit_latency = 10,
 180                 .target_residency = 20,
 181                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 182                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 183         {
 184                 .name = "C3-SNB",
 185                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 186                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 187                 .exit_latency = 80,
 188                 .target_residency = 211,
 189                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 190                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 191         {
 192                 .name = "C6-SNB",
 193                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 194                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 195                 .exit_latency = 104,
 196                 .target_residency = 345,
 197                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 198                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 199         {
 200                 .name = "C7-SNB",
 201                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 202                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 203                 .exit_latency = 109,
 204                 .target_residency = 345,
 205                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 206                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 207         {
 208                 .enter = NULL }
 209 };
 210
 211 static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates[] = {
 212         {
 213                 .name = "C1-BYT",
 214                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 215                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 216                 .exit_latency = 1,
 217                 .target_residency = 1,
 218                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 219                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 220         {
 221                 .name = "C6N-BYT",
 222                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 223                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 224                 .exit_latency = 300,
 225                 .target_residency = 275,
 226                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 227                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 228         {
 229                 .name = "C6S-BYT",
 230                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 231                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 232                 .exit_latency = 500,
 233                 .target_residency = 560,
 234                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 235                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 236         {
 237                 .name = "C7-BYT",
 238                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 239                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 240                 .exit_latency = 1200,
 241                 .target_residency = 4000,
 242                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 243                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 244         {
 245                 .name = "C7S-BYT",
 246                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 247                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 248                 .exit_latency = 10000,
 249                 .target_residency = 20000,
 250                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 251                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 252         {
 253                 .enter = NULL }
 254 };
 255
 256 static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates[] = {
 257         {
 258                 .name = "C1-CHT",
 259                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 260                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 261                 .exit_latency = 1,
 262                 .target_residency = 1,
 263                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 264                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 265         {
 266                 .name = "C6N-CHT",
 267                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
 268                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 269                 .exit_latency = 80,
 270                 .target_residency = 275,
 271                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 272                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 273         {
 274                 .name = "C6S-CHT",
 275                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 276                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 277                 .exit_latency = 200,
 278                 .target_residency = 560,
 279                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 280                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 281         {
 282                 .name = "C7-CHT",
 283                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 284                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 285                 .exit_latency = 1200,
 286                 .target_residency = 4000,
 287                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 288                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 289         {
 290                 .name = "C7S-CHT",
 291                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
 292                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 293                 .exit_latency = 10000,
 294                 .target_residency = 20000,
 295                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 296                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 297         {
 298                 .enter = NULL }
 299 };
 300
 301 static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates[] = {
 302         {
 303                 .name = "C1-IVB",
 304                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 305                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 306                 .exit_latency = 1,
 307                 .target_residency = 1,
 308                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 309                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 310         {
 311                 .name = "C1E-IVB",
 312                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 313                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 314                 .exit_latency = 10,
 315                 .target_residency = 20,
 316                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 317                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 318         {
 319                 .name = "C3-IVB",
 320                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 321                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 322                 .exit_latency = 59,
 323                 .target_residency = 156,
 324                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 325                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 326         {
 327                 .name = "C6-IVB",
 328                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 329                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 330                 .exit_latency = 80,
 331                 .target_residency = 300,
 332                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 333                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 334         {
 335                 .name = "C7-IVB",
 336                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 337                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 338                 .exit_latency = 87,
 339                 .target_residency = 300,
 340                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 341                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 342         {
 343                 .enter = NULL }
 344 };
 345
 346 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates[] = {
 347         {
 348                 .name = "C1-IVT",
 349                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 350                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 351                 .exit_latency = 1,
 352                 .target_residency = 1,
 353                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 354                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 355         {
 356                 .name = "C1E-IVT",
 357                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 358                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 359                 .exit_latency = 10,
 360                 .target_residency = 80,
 361                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 362                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 363         {
 364                 .name = "C3-IVT",
 365                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 366                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 367                 .exit_latency = 59,
 368                 .target_residency = 156,
 369                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 370                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 371         {
 372                 .name = "C6-IVT",
 373                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 374                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 375                 .exit_latency = 82,
 376                 .target_residency = 300,
 377                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 378                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 379         {
 380                 .enter = NULL }
 381 };
 382
 383 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s[] = {
 384         {
 385                 .name = "C1-IVT-4S",
 386                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 387                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 388                 .exit_latency = 1,
 389                 .target_residency = 1,
 390                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 391                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 392         {
 393                 .name = "C1E-IVT-4S",
 394                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 395                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 396                 .exit_latency = 10,
 397                 .target_residency = 250,
 398                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 399                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 400         {
 401                 .name = "C3-IVT-4S",
 402                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 403                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 404                 .exit_latency = 59,
 405                 .target_residency = 300,
 406                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 407                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 408         {
 409                 .name = "C6-IVT-4S",
 410                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 411                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 412                 .exit_latency = 84,
 413                 .target_residency = 400,
 414                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 415                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 416         {
 417                 .enter = NULL }
 418 };
 419
 420 static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s[] = {
 421         {
 422                 .name = "C1-IVT-8S",
 423                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 424                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 425                 .exit_latency = 1,
 426                 .target_residency = 1,
 427                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 428                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 429         {
 430                 .name = "C1E-IVT-8S",
 431                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 432                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 433                 .exit_latency = 10,
 434                 .target_residency = 500,
 435                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 436                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 437         {
 438                 .name = "C3-IVT-8S",
 439                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 440                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 441                 .exit_latency = 59,
 442                 .target_residency = 600,
 443                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 444                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 445         {
 446                 .name = "C6-IVT-8S",
 447                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 448                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 449                 .exit_latency = 88,
 450                 .target_residency = 700,
 451                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 452                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 453         {
 454                 .enter = NULL }
 455 };
 456
 457 static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates[] = {
 458         {
 459                 .name = "C1-HSW",
 460                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 461                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 462                 .exit_latency = 2,
 463                 .target_residency = 2,
 464                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 465                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 466         {
 467                 .name = "C1E-HSW",
 468                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 469                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 470                 .exit_latency = 10,
 471                 .target_residency = 20,
 472                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 473                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 474         {
 475                 .name = "C3-HSW",
 476                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 477                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 478                 .exit_latency = 33,
 479                 .target_residency = 100,
 480                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 481                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 482         {
 483                 .name = "C6-HSW",
 484                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 485                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 486                 .exit_latency = 133,
 487                 .target_residency = 400,
 488                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 489                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 490         {
 491                 .name = "C7s-HSW",
 492                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 493                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 494                 .exit_latency = 166,
 495                 .target_residency = 500,
 496                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 497                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 498         {
 499                 .name = "C8-HSW",
 500                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 501                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 502                 .exit_latency = 300,
 503                 .target_residency = 900,
 504                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 505                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 506         {
 507                 .name = "C9-HSW",
 508                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 509                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 510                 .exit_latency = 600,
 511                 .target_residency = 1800,
 512                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 513                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 514         {
 515                 .name = "C10-HSW",
 516                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 517                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 518                 .exit_latency = 2600,
 519                 .target_residency = 7700,
 520                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 521                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 522         {
 523                 .enter = NULL }
 524 };
 525 static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates[] = {
 526         {
 527                 .name = "C1-BDW",
 528                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 529                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 530                 .exit_latency = 2,
 531                 .target_residency = 2,
 532                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 533                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 534         {
 535                 .name = "C1E-BDW",
 536                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 537                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 538                 .exit_latency = 10,
 539                 .target_residency = 20,
 540                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 541                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 542         {
 543                 .name = "C3-BDW",
 544                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 545                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 546                 .exit_latency = 40,
 547                 .target_residency = 100,
 548                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 549                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 550         {
 551                 .name = "C6-BDW",
 552                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 553                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 554                 .exit_latency = 133,
 555                 .target_residency = 400,
 556                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 557                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 558         {
 559                 .name = "C7s-BDW",
 560                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
 561                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 562                 .exit_latency = 166,
 563                 .target_residency = 500,
 564                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 565                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 566         {
 567                 .name = "C8-BDW",
 568                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 569                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 570                 .exit_latency = 300,
 571                 .target_residency = 900,
 572                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 573                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 574         {
 575                 .name = "C9-BDW",
 576                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 577                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 578                 .exit_latency = 600,
 579                 .target_residency = 1800,
 580                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 581                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 582         {
 583                 .name = "C10-BDW",
 584                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 585                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 586                 .exit_latency = 2600,
 587                 .target_residency = 7700,
 588                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 589                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 590         {
 591                 .enter = NULL }
 592 };
 593
 594 static struct cpuidle_state skl_cstates[] = {
 595         {
 596                 .name = "C1-SKL",
 597                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 598                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 599                 .exit_latency = 2,
 600                 .target_residency = 2,
 601                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 602                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 603         {
 604                 .name = "C1E-SKL",
 605                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
 606                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
 607                 .exit_latency = 10,
 608                 .target_residency = 20,
 609                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 610                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 611         {
 612                 .name = "C3-SKL",
 613                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 614                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 615                 .exit_latency = 70,
 616                 .target_residency = 100,
 617                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 618                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 619         {
 620                 .name = "C6-SKL",
 621                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
 622                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 623                 .exit_latency = 85,
 624                 .target_residency = 200,
 625                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 626                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 627         {
 628                 .name = "C7s-SKL",
 629                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x33",
 630                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x33) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 631                 .exit_latency = 124,
 632                 .target_residency = 800,
 633                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 634                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 635         {
 636                 .name = "C8-SKL",
 637                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
 638                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 639                 .exit_latency = 200,
 640                 .target_residency = 800,
 641                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 642                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 643         {
 644                 .name = "C9-SKL",
 645                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
 646                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 647                 .exit_latency = 480,
 648                 .target_residency = 5000,
 649                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 650                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 651         {
 652                 .name = "C10-SKL",
 653                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
 654                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 655                 .exit_latency = 890,
 656                 .target_residency = 5000,
 657                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 658                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 659         {
 660                 .enter = NULL }
 661 };
 662
 663 static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[] = {
 664         {
 665                 .name = "C1E-ATM",
 666                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 667                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 668                 .exit_latency = 10,
 669                 .target_residency = 20,
 670                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 671                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 672         {
 673                 .name = "C2-ATM",
 674                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 675                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10),
 676                 .exit_latency = 20,
 677                 .target_residency = 80,
 678                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 679                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 680         {
 681                 .name = "C4-ATM",
 682                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
 683                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 684                 .exit_latency = 100,
 685                 .target_residency = 400,
 686                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 687                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 688         {
 689                 .name = "C6-ATM",
 690                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
 691                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 692                 .exit_latency = 140,
 693                 .target_residency = 560,
 694                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 695                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 696         {
 697                 .enter = NULL }
 698 };
 699 static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates[] = {
 700         {
 701                 .name = "C1-AVN",
 702                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 703                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 704                 .exit_latency = 2,
 705                 .target_residency = 2,
 706                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 707                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 708         {
 709                 .name = "C6-AVN",
 710                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x51",
 711                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 712                 .exit_latency = 15,
 713                 .target_residency = 45,
 714                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 715                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
 716         {
 717                 .enter = NULL }
 718 };
 719 static struct cpuidle_state knl_cstates[] = {
 720         {
 721                 .name = "C1-KNL",
 722                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
 723                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
 724                 .exit_latency = 1,
 725                 .target_residency = 2,
 726                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 727                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze },
 728         {
 729                 .name = "C6-KNL",
 730                 .desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
 731                 .flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
 732                 .exit_latency = 120,
 733                 .target_residency = 500,
 734                 .enter = &intel_idle,
 735                 .enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze },
 736         {
 737                 .enter = NULL }
 738 };
 739
 740 /**
 741  * intel_idle
 742  * @dev: cpuidle_device
 743  * @drv: cpuidle driver
 744  * @index: index of cpuidle state
 745  *
 746  * Must be called under local_irq_disable().
 747  */
 748 static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 749                 struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 750 {
 751         unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 752         struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[index];
 753         unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
 754         unsigned int cstate;
 755         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 756
 757         cstate = (((eax) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
 758
 759         /*
 760          * leave_mm() to avoid costly and often unnecessary wakeups
 761          * for flushing the user TLB's associated with the active mm.
 762          */
 763         if (state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED)
 764                 leave_mm(cpu);
 765
 766         if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
 767                 tick_broadcast_enter();
 768
 769         mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 770
 771         if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
 772                 tick_broadcast_exit();
 773
 774         return index;
 775 }
 776
 777 /**
 778  * intel_idle_freeze - simplified "enter" callback routine for suspend-to-idle
 779  * @dev: cpuidle_device
 780  * @drv: cpuidle driver
 781  * @index: state index
 782  */
 783 static void intel_idle_freeze(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 784                              struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
 785 {
 786         unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
 787         unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(drv->states[index].flags);
 788
 789         mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
 790 }
 791
 792 static void __setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
 793 {
 794         unsigned long on = (unsigned long)arg;
 795
 796         if (on)
 797                 tick_broadcast_enable();
 798         else
 799                 tick_broadcast_disable();
 800 }
 801
 802 static int cpu_hotplug_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
 803                               unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 804 {
 805         int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 806         struct cpuidle_device *dev;
 807
 808         switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
 809         case CPU_ONLINE:
 810
 811                 if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
 812                         smp_call_function_single(hotcpu, __setup_broadcast_timer,
 813                                                  (void *)true, 1);
 814
 815                 /*
 816                  * Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
 817                  * the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
 818                  * driver in this case
 819                  */
 820                 dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, hotcpu);
 821                 if (dev->registered)
 822                         break;
 823
 824                 if (intel_idle_cpu_init(hotcpu))
 825                         return NOTIFY_BAD;
 826
 827                 break;
 828         }
 829         return NOTIFY_OK;
 830 }
 831
 832 static struct notifier_block cpu_hotplug_notifier = {
 833         .notifier_call = cpu_hotplug_notify,
 834 };
 835
 836 static void auto_demotion_disable(void *dummy)
 837 {
 838         unsigned long long msr_bits;
 839
 840         rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
 841         msr_bits &= ~(icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags);
 842         wrmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
 843 }
 844 static void c1e_promotion_disable(void *dummy)
 845 {
 846         unsigned long long msr_bits;
 847
 848         rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
 849         msr_bits &= ~0x2;
 850         wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
 851 }
 852
 853 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem = {
 854         .state_table = nehalem_cstates,
 855         .auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
 856         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 857 };
 858
 859 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom = {
 860         .state_table = atom_cstates,
 861 };
 862
 863 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft = {
 864         .state_table = atom_cstates,
 865         .auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE,
 866 };
 867
 868 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb = {
 869         .state_table = snb_cstates,
 870         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 871 };
 872
 873 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt = {
 874         .state_table = byt_cstates,
 875         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 876         .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
 877 };
 878
 879 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht = {
 880         .state_table = cht_cstates,
 881         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 882         .byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
 883 };
 884
 885 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb = {
 886         .state_table = ivb_cstates,
 887         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 888 };
 889
 890 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt = {
 891         .state_table = ivt_cstates,
 892         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 893 };
 894
 895 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw = {
 896         .state_table = hsw_cstates,
 897         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 898 };
 899
 900 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw = {
 901         .state_table = bdw_cstates,
 902         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 903 };
 904
 905 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_skl = {
 906         .state_table = skl_cstates,
 907         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 908 };
 909
 910
 911 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn = {
 912         .state_table = avn_cstates,
 913         .disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
 914 };
 915
 916 static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_knl = {
 917         .state_table = knl_cstates,
 918 };
 919
 920 #define ICPU(model, cpu) \
 921         { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, model, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, (unsigned long)&cpu }
 922
 923 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
 924         ICPU(0x1a, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 925         ICPU(0x1e, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 926         ICPU(0x1f, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 927         ICPU(0x25, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 928         ICPU(0x2c, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 929         ICPU(0x2e, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 930         ICPU(0x1c, idle_cpu_atom),
 931         ICPU(0x26, idle_cpu_lincroft),
 932         ICPU(0x2f, idle_cpu_nehalem),
 933         ICPU(0x2a, idle_cpu_snb),
 934         ICPU(0x2d, idle_cpu_snb),
 935         ICPU(0x36, idle_cpu_atom),
 936         ICPU(0x37, idle_cpu_byt),
 937         ICPU(0x4c, idle_cpu_cht),
 938         ICPU(0x3a, idle_cpu_ivb),
 939         ICPU(0x3e, idle_cpu_ivt),
 940         ICPU(0x3c, idle_cpu_hsw),
 941         ICPU(0x3f, idle_cpu_hsw),
 942         ICPU(0x45, idle_cpu_hsw),
 943         ICPU(0x46, idle_cpu_hsw),
 944         ICPU(0x4d, idle_cpu_avn),
 945         ICPU(0x3d, idle_cpu_bdw),
 946         ICPU(0x47, idle_cpu_bdw),
 947         ICPU(0x4f, idle_cpu_bdw),
 948         ICPU(0x56, idle_cpu_bdw),
 949         ICPU(0x4e, idle_cpu_skl),
 950         ICPU(0x5e, idle_cpu_skl),
 951         ICPU(0x57, idle_cpu_knl),
 952         {}
 953 };
 954 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_idle_ids);
 955
 956 /*
 957  * intel_idle_probe()
 958  */
 959 static int __init intel_idle_probe(void)
 960 {
 961         unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
 962         const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
 963
 964         if (max_cstate == 0) {
 965                 pr_debug(PREFIX "disabled\n");
 966                 return -EPERM;
 967         }
 968
 969         id = x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids);
 970         if (!id) {
 971                 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
 972                     boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
 973                         pr_debug(PREFIX "does not run on family %d model %d\n",
 974                                 boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
 975                 return -ENODEV;
 976         }
 977
 978         if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
 979                 return -ENODEV;
 980
 981         cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
 982
 983         if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
 984             !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK) ||
 985             !mwait_substates)
 986                         return -ENODEV;
 987
 988         pr_debug(PREFIX "MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
 989
 990         icpu = (const struct idle_cpu *)id->driver_data;
 991         cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
 992
 993         pr_debug(PREFIX "v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
 994                 " model 0x%X\n", boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
 995
 996         return 0;
 997 }
 998
 999 /*
1000  * intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit()
1001  * Unregisters the cpuidle devices.
1002  */
1003 static void intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
1004 {
1005         int i;
1006         struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1007
1008         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1009                 dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
1010                 cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
1011         }
1012 }
1013
1014 /*
1015  * ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1016  *
1017  * Tune IVT multi-socket targets
1018  * Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1)
1019  */
1020 static void ivt_idle_state_table_update(void)
1021 {
1022         /* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
1023         int cpu, package_num, num_sockets = 1;
1024
1025         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1026                 package_num = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
1027                 if (package_num + 1 > num_sockets) {
1028                         num_sockets = package_num + 1;
1029
1030                         if (num_sockets > 4) {
1031                                 cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_8s;
1032                                 return;
1033                         }
1034                 }
1035         }
1036
1037         if (num_sockets > 2)
1038                 cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_4s;
1039
1040         /* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
1041 }
1042 /*
1043  * sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1044  *
1045  * On SKL-H (model 0x5e) disable C8 and C9 if:
1046  * C10 is enabled and SGX disabled
1047  */
1048 static void sklh_idle_state_table_update(void)
1049 {
1050         unsigned long long msr;
1051         unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1052
1053
1054         /* if PC10 disabled via cmdline intel_idle.max_cstate=7 or shallower */
1055         if (max_cstate <= 7)
1056                 return;
1057
1058         /* if PC10 not present in CPUID.MWAIT.EDX */
1059         if ((mwait_substates & (0xF << 28)) == 0)
1060                 return;
1061
1062         rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr);
1063
1064         /* PC10 is not enabled in PKG C-state limit */
1065         if ((msr & 0xF) != 8)
1066                 return;
1067
1068         ecx = 0;
1069         cpuid(7, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1070
1071         /* if SGX is present */
1072         if (ebx & (1 << 2)) {
1073
1074                 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
1075
1076                 /* if SGX is enabled */
1077                 if (msr & (1 << 18))
1078                         return;
1079         }
1080
1081         skl_cstates[5].disabled = 1;    /* C8-SKL */
1082         skl_cstates[6].disabled = 1;    /* C9-SKL */
1083 }
1084 /*
1085  * intel_idle_state_table_update()
1086  *
1087  * Update the default state_table for this CPU-id
1088  */
1089
1090 static void intel_idle_state_table_update(void)
1091 {
1092         switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
1093
1094         case 0x3e: /* IVT */
1095                 ivt_idle_state_table_update();
1096                 break;
1097         case 0x5e: /* SKL-H */
1098                 sklh_idle_state_table_update();
1099                 break;
1100         }
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104  * intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init()
1105  * allocate, initialize cpuidle_states
1106  */
1107 static void __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
1108 {
1109         int cstate;
1110         struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &intel_idle_driver;
1111
1112         intel_idle_state_table_update();
1113
1114         drv->state_count = 1;
1115
1116         for (cstate = 0; cstate < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; ++cstate) {
1117                 int num_substates, mwait_hint, mwait_cstate;
1118
1119                 if ((cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter == NULL) &&
1120                     (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter_freeze == NULL))
1121                         break;
1122
1123                 if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
1124                         printk(PREFIX "max_cstate %d reached\n",
1125                                 max_cstate);
1126                         break;
1127                 }
1128
1129                 mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
1130                 mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint);
1131
1132                 /* number of sub-states for this state in CPUID.MWAIT */
1133                 num_substates = (mwait_substates >> ((mwait_cstate + 1) * 4))
1134                                         & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
1135
1136                 /* if NO sub-states for this state in CPUID, skip it */
1137                 if (num_substates == 0)
1138                         continue;
1139
1140                 /* if state marked as disabled, skip it */
1141                 if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].disabled != 0) {
1142                         pr_debug(PREFIX "state %s is disabled",
1143                                 cpuidle_state_table[cstate].name);
1144                         continue;
1145                 }
1146
1147
1148                 if (((mwait_cstate + 1) > 2) &&
1149                         !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
1150                         mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle"
1151                                         " states deeper than C2");
1152
1153                 drv->states[drv->state_count] = /* structure copy */
1154                         cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
1155
1156                 drv->state_count += 1;
1157         }
1158
1159         if (icpu->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag) {
1160                 wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1161                 wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
1162         }
1163 }
1164
1165
1166 /*
1167  * intel_idle_cpu_init()
1168  * allocate, initialize, register cpuidle_devices
1169  * @cpu: cpu/core to initialize
1170  */
1171 static int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu)
1172 {
1173         struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1174
1175         dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
1176
1177         dev->cpu = cpu;
1178
1179         if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
1180                 pr_debug(PREFIX "cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu);
1181                 return -EIO;
1182         }
1183
1184         if (icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags)
1185                 smp_call_function_single(cpu, auto_demotion_disable, NULL, 1);
1186
1187         if (icpu->disable_promotion_to_c1e)
1188                 smp_call_function_single(cpu, c1e_promotion_disable, NULL, 1);
1189
1190         return 0;
1191 }
1192
1193 static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
1194 {
1195         int retval, i;
1196
1197         /* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
1198         if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
1199                 return -ENODEV;
1200
1201         retval = intel_idle_probe();
1202         if (retval)
1203                 return retval;
1204
1205         intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
1206         if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
1207                 return -ENOMEM;
1208
1209         intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init();
1210         retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
1211         if (retval) {
1212                 struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
1213                 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "intel_idle yielding to %s",
1214                         drv ? drv->name : "none");
1215                 free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
1216                 return retval;
1217         }
1218
1219         cpu_notifier_register_begin();
1220
1221         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1222                 retval = intel_idle_cpu_init(i);
1223                 if (retval) {
1224                         intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
1225                         cpu_notifier_register_done();
1226                         cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
1227                         free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
1228                         return retval;
1229                 }
1230         }
1231         __register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
1232
1233         if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))     /* Always Reliable APIC Timer */
1234                 lapic_timer_reliable_states = LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE;
1235         else
1236                 on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)true, 1);
1237
1238         cpu_notifier_register_done();
1239
1240         pr_debug(PREFIX "lapic_timer_reliable_states 0x%x\n",
1241                 lapic_timer_reliable_states);
1242
1243         return 0;
1244 }
1245
1246 static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
1247 {
1248         struct cpuidle_device *dev;
1249         int i;
1250
1251         cpu_notifier_register_begin();
1252
1253         if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
1254                 on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
1255         __unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
1256
1257         for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1258                 dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
1259                 cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
1260         }
1261
1262         cpu_notifier_register_done();
1263
1264         cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
1265         free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
1266 }
1267
1268 module_init(intel_idle_init);
1269 module_exit(intel_idle_exit);
1270
1271 module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
1272
1273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>");
1274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cpuidle driver for Intel Hardware v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION);
1275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");