2 * Functions related to sysfs handling
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
11 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
12 #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
17 struct queue_sysfs_entry {
18 struct attribute attr;
19 ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *);
20 ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
24 queue_var_show(unsigned long var, char *page)
26 return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", var);
30 queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count)
35 err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &v);
36 if (err || v > UINT_MAX)
44 static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
46 return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page));
50 queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
55 if (!q->request_fn && !q->mq_ops)
58 ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count);
62 if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
66 err = blk_update_nr_requests(q, nr);
68 err = blk_mq_update_nr_requests(q, nr);
76 static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
78 unsigned long ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages <<
81 return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
85 queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
88 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
93 q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
98 static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
100 int max_sectors_kb = queue_max_sectors(q) >> 1;
102 return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
105 static ssize_t queue_max_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
107 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segments(q), (page));
110 static ssize_t queue_max_integrity_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
112 return queue_var_show(q->limits.max_integrity_segments, (page));
115 static ssize_t queue_max_segment_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
117 if (blk_queue_cluster(q))
118 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segment_size(q), (page));
120 return queue_var_show(PAGE_SIZE, (page));
123 static ssize_t queue_logical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
125 return queue_var_show(queue_logical_block_size(q), page);
128 static ssize_t queue_physical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
130 return queue_var_show(queue_physical_block_size(q), page);
133 static ssize_t queue_io_min_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
135 return queue_var_show(queue_io_min(q), page);
138 static ssize_t queue_io_opt_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
140 return queue_var_show(queue_io_opt(q), page);
143 static ssize_t queue_discard_granularity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
145 return queue_var_show(q->limits.discard_granularity, page);
148 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_hw_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
151 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
152 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors << 9);
155 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
157 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
158 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_discard_sectors << 9);
161 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_store(struct request_queue *q,
162 const char *page, size_t count)
164 unsigned long max_discard;
165 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_discard, page, count);
170 if (max_discard & (q->limits.discard_granularity - 1))
174 if (max_discard > UINT_MAX)
177 if (max_discard > q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors)
178 max_discard = q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors;
180 q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard;
184 static ssize_t queue_discard_zeroes_data_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
186 return queue_var_show(queue_discard_zeroes_data(q), page);
189 static ssize_t queue_write_same_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
191 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
192 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_write_same_sectors << 9);
197 queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
199 unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
200 max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1,
201 page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
202 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
207 max_hw_sectors_kb = min_not_zero(max_hw_sectors_kb, (unsigned long)
208 q->limits.max_dev_sectors >> 1);
210 if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
213 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
214 q->limits.max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
215 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
220 static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
222 int max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1;
224 return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
227 #define QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(name, flag, neg) \
229 queue_show_##name(struct request_queue *q, char *page) \
232 bit = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, &q->queue_flags); \
233 return queue_var_show(neg ? !bit : bit, page); \
236 queue_store_##name(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) \
240 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); \
246 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
248 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
250 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
251 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
255 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(nonrot, NONROT, 1);
256 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(random, ADD_RANDOM, 0);
257 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(iostats, IO_STAT, 0);
258 #undef QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS
260 static ssize_t queue_nomerges_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
262 return queue_var_show((blk_queue_nomerges(q) << 1) |
263 blk_queue_noxmerges(q), page);
266 static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
270 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count);
275 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
276 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
277 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
279 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
281 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
282 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
287 static ssize_t queue_rq_affinity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
289 bool set = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &q->queue_flags);
290 bool force = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &q->queue_flags);
292 return queue_var_show(set << force, page);
296 queue_rq_affinity_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
298 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
302 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count);
306 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
308 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
309 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
310 } else if (val == 1) {
311 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
312 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
313 } else if (val == 0) {
314 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
315 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
317 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
322 static ssize_t queue_poll_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
324 return queue_var_show(test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags), page);
327 static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
330 unsigned long poll_on;
333 if (!q->mq_ops || !q->mq_ops->poll)
336 ret = queue_var_store(&poll_on, page, count);
340 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
342 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, q);
344 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, q);
345 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
350 static ssize_t queue_wc_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
352 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, &q->queue_flags))
353 return sprintf(page, "write back\n");
355 return sprintf(page, "write through\n");
358 static ssize_t queue_wc_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
363 if (!strncmp(page, "write back", 10))
365 else if (!strncmp(page, "write through", 13) ||
366 !strncmp(page, "none", 4))
372 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
374 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q);
376 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q);
377 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
382 static ssize_t queue_dax_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
384 return queue_var_show(blk_queue_dax(q), page);
387 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
388 .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
389 .show = queue_requests_show,
390 .store = queue_requests_store,
393 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
394 .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
395 .show = queue_ra_show,
396 .store = queue_ra_store,
399 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
400 .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
401 .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
402 .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
405 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
406 .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
407 .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
410 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segments_entry = {
411 .attr = {.name = "max_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
412 .show = queue_max_segments_show,
415 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_integrity_segments_entry = {
416 .attr = {.name = "max_integrity_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
417 .show = queue_max_integrity_segments_show,
420 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segment_size_entry = {
421 .attr = {.name = "max_segment_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
422 .show = queue_max_segment_size_show,
425 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = {
426 .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
427 .show = elv_iosched_show,
428 .store = elv_iosched_store,
431 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_hw_sector_size_entry = {
432 .attr = {.name = "hw_sector_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
433 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
436 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_logical_block_size_entry = {
437 .attr = {.name = "logical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
438 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
441 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_physical_block_size_entry = {
442 .attr = {.name = "physical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
443 .show = queue_physical_block_size_show,
446 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_min_entry = {
447 .attr = {.name = "minimum_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
448 .show = queue_io_min_show,
451 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_opt_entry = {
452 .attr = {.name = "optimal_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
453 .show = queue_io_opt_show,
456 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_granularity_entry = {
457 .attr = {.name = "discard_granularity", .mode = S_IRUGO },
458 .show = queue_discard_granularity_show,
461 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_hw_entry = {
462 .attr = {.name = "discard_max_hw_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
463 .show = queue_discard_max_hw_show,
466 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_entry = {
467 .attr = {.name = "discard_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
468 .show = queue_discard_max_show,
469 .store = queue_discard_max_store,
472 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry = {
473 .attr = {.name = "discard_zeroes_data", .mode = S_IRUGO },
474 .show = queue_discard_zeroes_data_show,
477 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_write_same_max_entry = {
478 .attr = {.name = "write_same_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
479 .show = queue_write_same_max_show,
482 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nonrot_entry = {
483 .attr = {.name = "rotational", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
484 .show = queue_show_nonrot,
485 .store = queue_store_nonrot,
488 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nomerges_entry = {
489 .attr = {.name = "nomerges", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
490 .show = queue_nomerges_show,
491 .store = queue_nomerges_store,
494 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_rq_affinity_entry = {
495 .attr = {.name = "rq_affinity", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
496 .show = queue_rq_affinity_show,
497 .store = queue_rq_affinity_store,
500 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iostats_entry = {
501 .attr = {.name = "iostats", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
502 .show = queue_show_iostats,
503 .store = queue_store_iostats,
506 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_random_entry = {
507 .attr = {.name = "add_random", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
508 .show = queue_show_random,
509 .store = queue_store_random,
512 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_poll_entry = {
513 .attr = {.name = "io_poll", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
514 .show = queue_poll_show,
515 .store = queue_poll_store,
518 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_wc_entry = {
519 .attr = {.name = "write_cache", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
520 .show = queue_wc_show,
521 .store = queue_wc_store,
524 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_dax_entry = {
525 .attr = {.name = "dax", .mode = S_IRUGO },
526 .show = queue_dax_show,
529 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
530 &queue_requests_entry.attr,
531 &queue_ra_entry.attr,
532 &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
533 &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
534 &queue_max_segments_entry.attr,
535 &queue_max_integrity_segments_entry.attr,
536 &queue_max_segment_size_entry.attr,
537 &queue_iosched_entry.attr,
538 &queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr,
539 &queue_logical_block_size_entry.attr,
540 &queue_physical_block_size_entry.attr,
541 &queue_io_min_entry.attr,
542 &queue_io_opt_entry.attr,
543 &queue_discard_granularity_entry.attr,
544 &queue_discard_max_entry.attr,
545 &queue_discard_max_hw_entry.attr,
546 &queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry.attr,
547 &queue_write_same_max_entry.attr,
548 &queue_nonrot_entry.attr,
549 &queue_nomerges_entry.attr,
550 &queue_rq_affinity_entry.attr,
551 &queue_iostats_entry.attr,
552 &queue_random_entry.attr,
553 &queue_poll_entry.attr,
554 &queue_wc_entry.attr,
555 &queue_dax_entry.attr,
559 #define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr)
562 queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
564 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
565 struct request_queue *q =
566 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
571 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
572 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
573 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
576 res = entry->show(q, page);
577 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
582 queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
583 const char *page, size_t length)
585 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
586 struct request_queue *q;
592 q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
593 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
594 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
595 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
598 res = entry->store(q, page, length);
599 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
603 static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
605 struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
607 kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
611 * blk_release_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
612 * @kobj: the kobj belonging to the request queue to be released
615 * blk_release_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or
616 * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is
617 * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered.
618 * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
619 * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
622 * The low level driver must have finished any outstanding requests first
623 * via blk_cleanup_queue().
625 static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
627 struct request_queue *q =
628 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
630 bdi_exit(&q->backing_dev_info);
634 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
636 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
637 elevator_exit(q->elevator);
640 blk_exit_rl(&q->root_rl);
643 __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
646 blk_free_flush_queue(q->fq);
650 blk_trace_shutdown(q);
653 bioset_free(q->bio_split);
655 ida_simple_remove(&blk_queue_ida, q->id);
656 call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu);
659 static const struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {
660 .show = queue_attr_show,
661 .store = queue_attr_store,
664 struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype = {
665 .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops,
666 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
667 .release = blk_release_queue,
670 int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
673 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk);
674 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
680 * SCSI probing may synchronously create and destroy a lot of
681 * request_queues for non-existent devices. Shutting down a fully
682 * functional queue takes measureable wallclock time as RCU grace
683 * periods are involved. To avoid excessive latency in these
684 * cases, a request_queue starts out in a degraded mode which is
685 * faster to shut down and is made fully functional here as
686 * request_queues for non-existent devices never get registered.
688 if (!blk_queue_init_done(q)) {
689 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, q);
690 percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(&q->q_usage_counter);
691 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
694 ret = blk_trace_init_sysfs(dev);
698 ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "queue");
700 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
704 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
707 blk_mq_register_dev(dev, q);
712 ret = elv_register_queue(q);
714 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
715 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
716 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
717 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
724 void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
726 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
732 blk_mq_unregister_dev(disk_to_dev(disk), q);
735 elv_unregister_queue(q);
737 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
738 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
739 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(disk_to_dev(disk));
740 kobject_put(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj);