[PATCH] Keys: Export user-defined keyring operations
[linux-2.6-block.git] / security / keys / keyring.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* keyring.c: keyring handling
2 *
3e30148c 3 * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4
LT
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
17#include <linux/err.h>
18#include <asm/uaccess.h>
19#include "internal.h"
20
21/*
22 * when plumbing the depths of the key tree, this sets a hard limit set on how
23 * deep we're willing to go
24 */
25#define KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH 6
26
27/*
28 * we keep all named keyrings in a hash to speed looking them up
29 */
30#define KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE (1 << 5)
31
32static struct list_head keyring_name_hash[KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE];
33static DEFINE_RWLOCK(keyring_name_lock);
34
35static inline unsigned keyring_hash(const char *desc)
36{
37 unsigned bucket = 0;
38
39 for (; *desc; desc++)
40 bucket += (unsigned char) *desc;
41
42 return bucket & (KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE - 1);
43}
44
45/*
46 * the keyring type definition
47 */
48static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring,
49 const void *data, size_t datalen);
50static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source);
51static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *criterion);
52static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring);
53static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m);
54static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring,
55 char __user *buffer, size_t buflen);
56
57struct key_type key_type_keyring = {
58 .name = "keyring",
59 .def_datalen = sizeof(struct keyring_list),
60 .instantiate = keyring_instantiate,
61 .duplicate = keyring_duplicate,
62 .match = keyring_match,
63 .destroy = keyring_destroy,
64 .describe = keyring_describe,
65 .read = keyring_read,
66};
67
68/*
69 * semaphore to serialise link/link calls to prevent two link calls in parallel
70 * introducing a cycle
71 */
72DECLARE_RWSEM(keyring_serialise_link_sem);
73
74/*****************************************************************************/
75/*
76 * publish the name of a keyring so that it can be found by name (if it has
77 * one)
78 */
79void keyring_publish_name(struct key *keyring)
80{
81 int bucket;
82
83 if (keyring->description) {
84 bucket = keyring_hash(keyring->description);
85
86 write_lock(&keyring_name_lock);
87
88 if (!keyring_name_hash[bucket].next)
89 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&keyring_name_hash[bucket]);
90
91 list_add_tail(&keyring->type_data.link,
92 &keyring_name_hash[bucket]);
93
94 write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock);
95 }
96
97} /* end keyring_publish_name() */
98
99/*****************************************************************************/
100/*
101 * initialise a keyring
102 * - we object if we were given any data
103 */
104static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring,
105 const void *data, size_t datalen)
106{
107 int ret;
108
109 ret = -EINVAL;
110 if (datalen == 0) {
111 /* make the keyring available by name if it has one */
112 keyring_publish_name(keyring);
113 ret = 0;
114 }
115
116 return ret;
117
118} /* end keyring_instantiate() */
119
120/*****************************************************************************/
121/*
122 * duplicate the list of subscribed keys from a source keyring into this one
123 */
124static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source)
125{
126 struct keyring_list *sklist, *klist;
127 unsigned max;
128 size_t size;
129 int loop, ret;
130
131 const unsigned limit =
a4014d8f 132 (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*klist)) / sizeof(struct key *);
1da177e4
LT
133
134 ret = 0;
1da177e4 135
76d8aeab
DH
136 /* find out how many keys are currently linked */
137 rcu_read_lock();
138 sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions);
139 max = 0;
140 if (sklist)
1da177e4 141 max = sklist->nkeys;
76d8aeab
DH
142 rcu_read_unlock();
143
144 /* allocate a new payload and stuff load with key links */
145 if (max > 0) {
1da177e4
LT
146 BUG_ON(max > limit);
147
148 max = (max + 3) & ~3;
149 if (max > limit)
150 max = limit;
151
152 ret = -ENOMEM;
a4014d8f 153 size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(struct key *) * max;
1da177e4
LT
154 klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
155 if (!klist)
156 goto error;
157
76d8aeab
DH
158 /* set links */
159 rcu_read_lock();
160 sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions);
161
1da177e4
LT
162 klist->maxkeys = max;
163 klist->nkeys = sklist->nkeys;
164 memcpy(klist->keys,
165 sklist->keys,
a4014d8f 166 sklist->nkeys * sizeof(struct key *));
1da177e4
LT
167
168 for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
169 atomic_inc(&klist->keys[loop]->usage);
170
76d8aeab
DH
171 rcu_read_unlock();
172
173 rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, klist);
1da177e4
LT
174 ret = 0;
175 }
176
177 error:
178 return ret;
179
180} /* end keyring_duplicate() */
181
182/*****************************************************************************/
183/*
184 * match keyrings on their name
185 */
186static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *description)
187{
188 return keyring->description &&
189 strcmp(keyring->description, description) == 0;
190
191} /* end keyring_match() */
192
193/*****************************************************************************/
194/*
195 * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a keyring
196 */
197static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring)
198{
199 struct keyring_list *klist;
200 int loop;
201
202 if (keyring->description) {
203 write_lock(&keyring_name_lock);
94efe72f
DH
204
205 if (keyring->type_data.link.next != NULL &&
206 !list_empty(&keyring->type_data.link))
207 list_del(&keyring->type_data.link);
208
1da177e4
LT
209 write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock);
210 }
211
76d8aeab 212 klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
213 if (klist) {
214 for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
215 key_put(klist->keys[loop]);
216 kfree(klist);
217 }
218
219} /* end keyring_destroy() */
220
221/*****************************************************************************/
222/*
223 * describe the keyring
224 */
225static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m)
226{
227 struct keyring_list *klist;
228
229 if (keyring->description) {
230 seq_puts(m, keyring->description);
231 }
232 else {
233 seq_puts(m, "[anon]");
234 }
235
76d8aeab
DH
236 rcu_read_lock();
237 klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
238 if (klist)
239 seq_printf(m, ": %u/%u", klist->nkeys, klist->maxkeys);
240 else
241 seq_puts(m, ": empty");
76d8aeab 242 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
243
244} /* end keyring_describe() */
245
246/*****************************************************************************/
247/*
248 * read a list of key IDs from the keyring's contents
76d8aeab 249 * - the keyring's semaphore is read-locked
1da177e4
LT
250 */
251static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring,
252 char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
253{
254 struct keyring_list *klist;
255 struct key *key;
256 size_t qty, tmp;
257 int loop, ret;
258
259 ret = 0;
76d8aeab 260 klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
261
262 if (klist) {
263 /* calculate how much data we could return */
264 qty = klist->nkeys * sizeof(key_serial_t);
265
266 if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
267 if (buflen > qty)
268 buflen = qty;
269
270 /* copy the IDs of the subscribed keys into the
271 * buffer */
272 ret = -EFAULT;
273
274 for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) {
275 key = klist->keys[loop];
276
277 tmp = sizeof(key_serial_t);
278 if (tmp > buflen)
279 tmp = buflen;
280
281 if (copy_to_user(buffer,
282 &key->serial,
283 tmp) != 0)
284 goto error;
285
286 buflen -= tmp;
287 if (buflen == 0)
288 break;
289 buffer += tmp;
290 }
291 }
292
293 ret = qty;
294 }
295
296 error:
297 return ret;
298
299} /* end keyring_read() */
300
301/*****************************************************************************/
302/*
303 * allocate a keyring and link into the destination keyring
304 */
305struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
306 int not_in_quota, struct key *dest)
307{
308 struct key *keyring;
309 int ret;
310
311 keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description,
664cceb0 312 uid, gid, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL, not_in_quota);
1da177e4
LT
313
314 if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) {
3e30148c 315 ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
316 if (ret < 0) {
317 key_put(keyring);
318 keyring = ERR_PTR(ret);
319 }
320 }
321
322 return keyring;
323
324} /* end keyring_alloc() */
325
326/*****************************************************************************/
327/*
328 * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion
329 * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit
330 * - we only find keys on which we have search permission
331 * - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other
332 * feature of interest) matches
3e30148c 333 * - we rely on RCU to prevent the keyring lists from disappearing on us
1da177e4
LT
334 * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
335 * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys
664cceb0 336 * - we propagate the possession attribute from the keyring ref to the key ref
1da177e4 337 */
664cceb0
DH
338key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
339 struct task_struct *context,
340 struct key_type *type,
341 const void *description,
342 key_match_func_t match)
1da177e4
LT
343{
344 struct {
76d8aeab 345 struct keyring_list *keylist;
1da177e4
LT
346 int kix;
347 } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH];
348
349 struct keyring_list *keylist;
350 struct timespec now;
664cceb0
DH
351 unsigned long possessed;
352 struct key *keyring, *key;
353 key_ref_t key_ref;
1da177e4 354 long err;
76d8aeab 355 int sp, kix;
1da177e4 356
664cceb0
DH
357 keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref);
358 possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref);
1da177e4
LT
359 key_check(keyring);
360
361 /* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */
664cceb0
DH
362 key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
363 if (!key_task_permission(keyring_ref, context, KEY_SEARCH))
1da177e4
LT
364 goto error;
365
664cceb0 366 key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
1da177e4
LT
367 if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring)
368 goto error;
369
664cceb0
DH
370 rcu_read_lock();
371
1da177e4
LT
372 now = current_kernel_time();
373 err = -EAGAIN;
374 sp = 0;
375
376 /* start processing a new keyring */
664cceb0 377descend:
76d8aeab 378 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
1da177e4
LT
379 goto not_this_keyring;
380
76d8aeab 381 keylist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
382 if (!keylist)
383 goto not_this_keyring;
384
385 /* iterate through the keys in this keyring first */
386 for (kix = 0; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) {
387 key = keylist->keys[kix];
388
389 /* ignore keys not of this type */
390 if (key->type != type)
391 continue;
392
393 /* skip revoked keys and expired keys */
76d8aeab 394 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags))
1da177e4
LT
395 continue;
396
397 if (key->expiry && now.tv_sec >= key->expiry)
398 continue;
399
400 /* keys that don't match */
401 if (!match(key, description))
402 continue;
403
404 /* key must have search permissions */
664cceb0
DH
405 if (!key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
406 context, KEY_SEARCH))
1da177e4
LT
407 continue;
408
409 /* we set a different error code if we find a negative key */
76d8aeab 410 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
411 err = -ENOKEY;
412 continue;
413 }
414
415 goto found;
416 }
417
418 /* search through the keyrings nested in this one */
419 kix = 0;
664cceb0 420ascend:
76d8aeab 421 for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) {
1da177e4
LT
422 key = keylist->keys[kix];
423 if (key->type != &key_type_keyring)
76d8aeab 424 continue;
1da177e4
LT
425
426 /* recursively search nested keyrings
427 * - only search keyrings for which we have search permission
428 */
429 if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH)
76d8aeab 430 continue;
1da177e4 431
664cceb0
DH
432 if (!key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
433 context, KEY_SEARCH))
76d8aeab 434 continue;
1da177e4
LT
435
436 /* stack the current position */
76d8aeab 437 stack[sp].keylist = keylist;
1da177e4
LT
438 stack[sp].kix = kix;
439 sp++;
440
441 /* begin again with the new keyring */
442 keyring = key;
443 goto descend;
1da177e4
LT
444 }
445
446 /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a
447 * matching key */
664cceb0 448not_this_keyring:
1da177e4
LT
449 if (sp > 0) {
450 /* resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */
451 sp--;
76d8aeab 452 keylist = stack[sp].keylist;
1da177e4
LT
453 kix = stack[sp].kix + 1;
454 goto ascend;
455 }
456
664cceb0
DH
457 key_ref = ERR_PTR(err);
458 goto error_2;
1da177e4
LT
459
460 /* we found a viable match */
664cceb0 461found:
1da177e4 462 atomic_inc(&key->usage);
1da177e4 463 key_check(key);
664cceb0
DH
464 key_ref = make_key_ref(key, possessed);
465error_2:
76d8aeab 466 rcu_read_unlock();
664cceb0
DH
467error:
468 return key_ref;
1da177e4
LT
469
470} /* end keyring_search_aux() */
471
472/*****************************************************************************/
473/*
474 * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion
475 * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit
476 * - we only find keys on which we have search permission
477 * - we readlock the keyrings as we search down the tree
478 * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key
479 * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys
480 */
664cceb0
DH
481key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring,
482 struct key_type *type,
483 const char *description)
1da177e4 484{
3e30148c
DH
485 if (!type->match)
486 return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
487
488 return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current,
489 type, description, type->match);
1da177e4
LT
490
491} /* end keyring_search() */
492
493EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_search);
494
495/*****************************************************************************/
496/*
497 * search the given keyring only (no recursion)
498 * - keyring must be locked by caller
499 */
664cceb0
DH
500key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
501 const struct key_type *ktype,
502 const char *description,
503 key_perm_t perm)
1da177e4
LT
504{
505 struct keyring_list *klist;
664cceb0
DH
506 unsigned long possessed;
507 struct key *keyring, *key;
1da177e4
LT
508 int loop;
509
664cceb0
DH
510 keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref);
511 possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref);
512
76d8aeab
DH
513 rcu_read_lock();
514
515 klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
516 if (klist) {
517 for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) {
518 key = klist->keys[loop];
519
520 if (key->type == ktype &&
3e30148c
DH
521 (!key->type->match ||
522 key->type->match(key, description)) &&
664cceb0
DH
523 key_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
524 perm) &&
76d8aeab 525 !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)
1da177e4
LT
526 )
527 goto found;
528 }
529 }
530
664cceb0
DH
531 rcu_read_unlock();
532 return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
1da177e4
LT
533
534 found:
535 atomic_inc(&key->usage);
76d8aeab 536 rcu_read_unlock();
664cceb0 537 return make_key_ref(key, possessed);
1da177e4
LT
538
539} /* end __keyring_search_one() */
540
3e30148c
DH
541/*****************************************************************************/
542/*
543 * search for an instantiation authorisation key matching a target key
544 * - the RCU read lock must be held by the caller
545 * - a target_id of zero specifies any valid token
546 */
547struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring,
548 key_serial_t target_id)
549{
550 struct request_key_auth *rka;
551 struct keyring_list *klist;
552 struct key *instkey;
553 int loop;
554
555 klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
556 if (klist) {
557 for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) {
558 instkey = klist->keys[loop];
559
560 if (instkey->type != &key_type_request_key_auth)
561 continue;
562
563 rka = instkey->payload.data;
564 if (target_id && rka->target_key->serial != target_id)
565 continue;
566
567 /* the auth key is revoked during instantiation */
568 if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &instkey->flags))
569 goto found;
570
571 instkey = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED);
572 goto error;
573 }
574 }
575
576 instkey = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
577 goto error;
578
579found:
580 atomic_inc(&instkey->usage);
581error:
582 return instkey;
583
584} /* end keyring_search_instkey() */
585
1da177e4
LT
586/*****************************************************************************/
587/*
588 * find a keyring with the specified name
589 * - all named keyrings are searched
590 * - only find keyrings with search permission for the process
591 * - only find keyrings with a serial number greater than the one specified
592 */
593struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, key_serial_t bound)
594{
595 struct key *keyring;
596 int bucket;
597
598 keyring = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
599 if (!name)
600 goto error;
601
602 bucket = keyring_hash(name);
603
604 read_lock(&keyring_name_lock);
605
606 if (keyring_name_hash[bucket].next) {
607 /* search this hash bucket for a keyring with a matching name
608 * that's readable and that hasn't been revoked */
609 list_for_each_entry(keyring,
610 &keyring_name_hash[bucket],
611 type_data.link
612 ) {
76d8aeab 613 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
1da177e4
LT
614 continue;
615
616 if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0)
617 continue;
618
664cceb0
DH
619 if (!key_permission(make_key_ref(keyring, 0),
620 KEY_SEARCH))
1da177e4
LT
621 continue;
622
623 /* found a potential candidate, but we still need to
624 * check the serial number */
625 if (keyring->serial <= bound)
626 continue;
627
628 /* we've got a match */
629 atomic_inc(&keyring->usage);
630 read_unlock(&keyring_name_lock);
631 goto error;
632 }
633 }
634
635 read_unlock(&keyring_name_lock);
636 keyring = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
637
638 error:
639 return keyring;
640
641} /* end find_keyring_by_name() */
642
643/*****************************************************************************/
644/*
645 * see if a cycle will will be created by inserting acyclic tree B in acyclic
646 * tree A at the topmost level (ie: as a direct child of A)
647 * - since we are adding B to A at the top level, checking for cycles should
648 * just be a matter of seeing if node A is somewhere in tree B
649 */
650static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B)
651{
652 struct {
76d8aeab 653 struct keyring_list *keylist;
1da177e4
LT
654 int kix;
655 } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH];
656
657 struct keyring_list *keylist;
658 struct key *subtree, *key;
659 int sp, kix, ret;
660
76d8aeab
DH
661 rcu_read_lock();
662
1da177e4
LT
663 ret = -EDEADLK;
664 if (A == B)
76d8aeab 665 goto cycle_detected;
1da177e4
LT
666
667 subtree = B;
668 sp = 0;
669
670 /* start processing a new keyring */
671 descend:
76d8aeab 672 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &subtree->flags))
1da177e4
LT
673 goto not_this_keyring;
674
76d8aeab 675 keylist = rcu_dereference(subtree->payload.subscriptions);
1da177e4
LT
676 if (!keylist)
677 goto not_this_keyring;
678 kix = 0;
679
680 ascend:
681 /* iterate through the remaining keys in this keyring */
682 for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) {
683 key = keylist->keys[kix];
684
685 if (key == A)
686 goto cycle_detected;
687
688 /* recursively check nested keyrings */
689 if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) {
690 if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH)
691 goto too_deep;
692
693 /* stack the current position */
76d8aeab 694 stack[sp].keylist = keylist;
1da177e4
LT
695 stack[sp].kix = kix;
696 sp++;
697
698 /* begin again with the new keyring */
699 subtree = key;
700 goto descend;
701 }
702 }
703
704 /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a
705 * matching key */
706 not_this_keyring:
1da177e4
LT
707 if (sp > 0) {
708 /* resume the checking of a keyring higher up in the tree */
709 sp--;
76d8aeab 710 keylist = stack[sp].keylist;
1da177e4
LT
711 kix = stack[sp].kix + 1;
712 goto ascend;
713 }
714
715 ret = 0; /* no cycles detected */
716
717 error:
76d8aeab 718 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
719 return ret;
720
721 too_deep:
722 ret = -ELOOP;
76d8aeab
DH
723 goto error;
724
1da177e4
LT
725 cycle_detected:
726 ret = -EDEADLK;
1da177e4
LT
727 goto error;
728
729} /* end keyring_detect_cycle() */
730
76d8aeab
DH
731/*****************************************************************************/
732/*
733 * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period
734 */
735static void keyring_link_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
736{
737 struct keyring_list *klist =
738 container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
739
740 kfree(klist);
741
742} /* end keyring_link_rcu_disposal() */
743
1da177e4
LT
744/*****************************************************************************/
745/*
746 * link a key into to a keyring
76d8aeab 747 * - must be called with the keyring's semaphore write-locked
1da177e4
LT
748 */
749int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
750{
751 struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist;
752 unsigned max;
753 size_t size;
754 int ret;
755
756 ret = -EKEYREVOKED;
76d8aeab 757 if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags))
1da177e4
LT
758 goto error;
759
760 ret = -ENOTDIR;
761 if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring)
762 goto error;
763
764 /* serialise link/link calls to prevent parallel calls causing a
765 * cycle when applied to two keyring in opposite orders */
766 down_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem);
767
768 /* check that we aren't going to create a cycle adding one keyring to
769 * another */
770 if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) {
771 ret = keyring_detect_cycle(keyring, key);
772 if (ret < 0)
773 goto error2;
774 }
775
776 /* check that we aren't going to overrun the user's quota */
777 ret = key_payload_reserve(keyring,
778 keyring->datalen + KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES);
779 if (ret < 0)
780 goto error2;
781
782 klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
783
784 if (klist && klist->nkeys < klist->maxkeys) {
785 /* there's sufficient slack space to add directly */
786 atomic_inc(&key->usage);
787
76d8aeab
DH
788 klist->keys[klist->nkeys] = key;
789 smp_wmb();
790 klist->nkeys++;
791 smp_wmb();
1da177e4
LT
792
793 ret = 0;
794 }
795 else {
796 /* grow the key list */
797 max = 4;
798 if (klist)
799 max += klist->maxkeys;
800
801 ret = -ENFILE;
76d8aeab
DH
802 if (max > 65535)
803 goto error3;
a4014d8f 804 size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(struct key *) * max;
1da177e4
LT
805 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
806 goto error3;
807
808 ret = -ENOMEM;
809 nklist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
810 if (!nklist)
811 goto error3;
812 nklist->maxkeys = max;
813 nklist->nkeys = 0;
814
815 if (klist) {
816 nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys;
817 memcpy(nklist->keys,
818 klist->keys,
819 sizeof(struct key *) * klist->nkeys);
820 }
821
822 /* add the key into the new space */
823 atomic_inc(&key->usage);
1da177e4 824 nklist->keys[nklist->nkeys++] = key;
76d8aeab
DH
825
826 rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist);
1da177e4
LT
827
828 /* dispose of the old keyring list */
76d8aeab
DH
829 if (klist)
830 call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_link_rcu_disposal);
1da177e4
LT
831
832 ret = 0;
833 }
834
835 error2:
836 up_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem);
837 error:
838 return ret;
839
840 error3:
841 /* undo the quota changes */
842 key_payload_reserve(keyring,
843 keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES);
844 goto error2;
845
846} /* end __key_link() */
847
848/*****************************************************************************/
849/*
850 * link a key to a keyring
851 */
852int key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
853{
854 int ret;
855
856 key_check(keyring);
857 key_check(key);
858
859 down_write(&keyring->sem);
860 ret = __key_link(keyring, key);
861 up_write(&keyring->sem);
862
863 return ret;
864
865} /* end key_link() */
866
867EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_link);
868
76d8aeab
DH
869/*****************************************************************************/
870/*
871 * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, freeing the unlinked
872 * key
873 */
874static void keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
875{
876 struct keyring_list *klist =
877 container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
878
879 key_put(klist->keys[klist->delkey]);
880 kfree(klist);
881
882} /* end keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal() */
883
1da177e4
LT
884/*****************************************************************************/
885/*
886 * unlink the first link to a key from a keyring
887 */
888int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key)
889{
76d8aeab 890 struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist;
1da177e4
LT
891 int loop, ret;
892
893 key_check(keyring);
894 key_check(key);
895
896 ret = -ENOTDIR;
897 if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring)
898 goto error;
899
900 down_write(&keyring->sem);
901
902 klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
903 if (klist) {
904 /* search the keyring for the key */
905 for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++)
906 if (klist->keys[loop] == key)
907 goto key_is_present;
908 }
909
910 up_write(&keyring->sem);
911 ret = -ENOENT;
912 goto error;
913
76d8aeab
DH
914key_is_present:
915 /* we need to copy the key list for RCU purposes */
a4014d8f
DH
916 nklist = kmalloc(sizeof(*klist) +
917 sizeof(struct key *) * klist->maxkeys,
76d8aeab
DH
918 GFP_KERNEL);
919 if (!nklist)
920 goto nomem;
921 nklist->maxkeys = klist->maxkeys;
922 nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys - 1;
923
924 if (loop > 0)
925 memcpy(&nklist->keys[0],
926 &klist->keys[0],
a4014d8f 927 loop * sizeof(struct key *));
76d8aeab
DH
928
929 if (loop < nklist->nkeys)
930 memcpy(&nklist->keys[loop],
931 &klist->keys[loop + 1],
a4014d8f 932 (nklist->nkeys - loop) * sizeof(struct key *));
76d8aeab 933
1da177e4
LT
934 /* adjust the user's quota */
935 key_payload_reserve(keyring,
936 keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES);
937
76d8aeab 938 rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist);
1da177e4 939
76d8aeab 940 up_write(&keyring->sem);
1da177e4 941
76d8aeab
DH
942 /* schedule for later cleanup */
943 klist->delkey = loop;
944 call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal);
1da177e4 945
1da177e4
LT
946 ret = 0;
947
76d8aeab 948error:
1da177e4 949 return ret;
76d8aeab
DH
950nomem:
951 ret = -ENOMEM;
952 up_write(&keyring->sem);
953 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
954
955} /* end key_unlink() */
956
957EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_unlink);
958
76d8aeab
DH
959/*****************************************************************************/
960/*
961 * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, releasing the keys it
962 * links to
963 */
964static void keyring_clear_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu)
965{
966 struct keyring_list *klist;
967 int loop;
968
969 klist = container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu);
970
971 for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--)
972 key_put(klist->keys[loop]);
973
974 kfree(klist);
975
976} /* end keyring_clear_rcu_disposal() */
977
1da177e4
LT
978/*****************************************************************************/
979/*
980 * clear the specified process keyring
981 * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR)
982 */
983int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring)
984{
985 struct keyring_list *klist;
76d8aeab 986 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
987
988 ret = -ENOTDIR;
989 if (keyring->type == &key_type_keyring) {
990 /* detach the pointer block with the locks held */
991 down_write(&keyring->sem);
992
993 klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions;
994 if (klist) {
995 /* adjust the quota */
996 key_payload_reserve(keyring,
997 sizeof(struct keyring_list));
998
76d8aeab
DH
999 rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions,
1000 NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1001 }
1002
1003 up_write(&keyring->sem);
1004
1005 /* free the keys after the locks have been dropped */
76d8aeab
DH
1006 if (klist)
1007 call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal);
1da177e4
LT
1008
1009 ret = 0;
1010 }
1011
1012 return ret;
1013
1014} /* end keyring_clear() */
1015
1016EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_clear);