drm/amd/powerplay: incorrectly use of the function return value
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / unix / garbage.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Garbage Collector For AF_UNIX sockets
3 *
4 * Garbage Collector:
5 * Copyright (C) Barak A. Pearlmutter.
6 * Released under the GPL version 2 or later.
7 *
8 * Chopped about by Alan Cox 22/3/96 to make it fit the AF_UNIX socket problem.
9 * If it doesn't work blame me, it worked when Barak sent it.
10 *
11 * Assumptions:
12 *
13 * - object w/ a bit
14 * - free list
15 *
16 * Current optimizations:
17 *
18 * - explicit stack instead of recursion
19 * - tail recurse on first born instead of immediate push/pop
20 * - we gather the stuff that should not be killed into tree
21 * and stack is just a path from root to the current pointer.
22 *
23 * Future optimizations:
24 *
25 * - don't just push entire root set; process in place
26 *
27 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
28 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
29 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
30 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
31 *
32 * Fixes:
33 * Alan Cox 07 Sept 1997 Vmalloc internal stack as needed.
34 * Cope with changing max_files.
35 * Al Viro 11 Oct 1998
36 * Graph may have cycles. That is, we can send the descriptor
37 * of foo to bar and vice versa. Current code chokes on that.
38 * Fix: move SCM_RIGHTS ones into the separate list and then
39 * skb_free() them all instead of doing explicit fput's.
40 * Another problem: since fput() may block somebody may
41 * create a new unix_socket when we are in the middle of sweep
42 * phase. Fix: revert the logic wrt MARKED. Mark everything
43 * upon the beginning and unmark non-junk ones.
44 *
45 * [12 Oct 1998] AAARGH! New code purges all SCM_RIGHTS
46 * sent to connect()'ed but still not accept()'ed sockets.
47 * Fixed. Old code had slightly different problem here:
48 * extra fput() in situation when we passed the descriptor via
49 * such socket and closed it (descriptor). That would happen on
50 * each unix_gc() until the accept(). Since the struct file in
51 * question would go to the free list and might be reused...
52 * That might be the reason of random oopses on filp_close()
53 * in unrelated processes.
54 *
55 * AV 28 Feb 1999
56 * Kill the explicit allocation of stack. Now we keep the tree
57 * with root in dummy + pointer (gc_current) to one of the nodes.
58 * Stack is represented as path from gc_current to dummy. Unmark
59 * now means "add to tree". Push == "make it a son of gc_current".
60 * Pop == "move gc_current to parent". We keep only pointers to
61 * parents (->gc_tree).
62 * AV 1 Mar 1999
63 * Damn. Added missing check for ->dead in listen queues scanning.
64 *
1fd05ba5
MS
65 * Miklos Szeredi 25 Jun 2007
66 * Reimplement with a cycle collecting algorithm. This should
67 * solve several problems with the previous code, like being racy
68 * wrt receive and holding up unrelated socket operations.
1da177e4 69 */
ac7bfa62 70
1da177e4 71#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
72#include <linux/string.h>
73#include <linux/socket.h>
74#include <linux/un.h>
75#include <linux/net.h>
76#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
77#include <linux/skbuff.h>
78#include <linux/netdevice.h>
79#include <linux/file.h>
80#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
4a3e2f71 81#include <linux/mutex.h>
5f23b734 82#include <linux/wait.h>
1da177e4
LT
83
84#include <net/sock.h>
85#include <net/af_unix.h>
86#include <net/scm.h>
c752f073 87#include <net/tcp_states.h>
1da177e4
LT
88
89/* Internal data structures and random procedures: */
90
1fd05ba5
MS
91static LIST_HEAD(gc_inflight_list);
92static LIST_HEAD(gc_candidates);
93static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unix_gc_lock);
5f23b734 94static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(unix_gc_wait);
1da177e4 95
9305cfa4 96unsigned int unix_tot_inflight;
1da177e4 97
25888e30 98struct sock *unix_get_socket(struct file *filp)
1da177e4
LT
99{
100 struct sock *u_sock = NULL;
496ad9aa 101 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1da177e4 102
d1ab39f1 103 /* Socket ? */
326be7b4 104 if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode) && !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) {
e27dfcea
JK
105 struct socket *sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
106 struct sock *s = sock->sk;
1da177e4 107
d1ab39f1 108 /* PF_UNIX ? */
1da177e4
LT
109 if (s && sock->ops && sock->ops->family == PF_UNIX)
110 u_sock = s;
111 }
112 return u_sock;
113}
114
d1ab39f1
JE
115/* Keep the number of times in flight count for the file
116 * descriptor if it is for an AF_UNIX socket.
1da177e4 117 */
ac7bfa62 118
415e3d3e 119void unix_inflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp)
1da177e4
LT
120{
121 struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
d1ab39f1 122
712f4aad 123 spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
124
e27dfcea 125 if (s) {
1fd05ba5 126 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
d1ab39f1 127
516e0cc5 128 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&u->inflight) == 1) {
1fd05ba5
MS
129 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&u->link));
130 list_add_tail(&u->link, &gc_inflight_list);
131 } else {
132 BUG_ON(list_empty(&u->link));
133 }
9305cfa4 134 unix_tot_inflight++;
1da177e4 135 }
415e3d3e 136 user->unix_inflight++;
712f4aad 137 spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4
LT
138}
139
415e3d3e 140void unix_notinflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp)
1da177e4
LT
141{
142 struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
d1ab39f1 143
712f4aad 144 spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
145
e27dfcea 146 if (s) {
1fd05ba5 147 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
d1ab39f1 148
1fd05ba5 149 BUG_ON(list_empty(&u->link));
d1ab39f1 150
516e0cc5 151 if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&u->inflight))
1fd05ba5 152 list_del_init(&u->link);
9305cfa4 153 unix_tot_inflight--;
1da177e4 154 }
415e3d3e 155 user->unix_inflight--;
712f4aad 156 spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4
LT
157}
158
5c80f1ae 159static void scan_inflight(struct sock *x, void (*func)(struct unix_sock *),
1fd05ba5 160 struct sk_buff_head *hitlist)
1da177e4 161{
1fd05ba5
MS
162 struct sk_buff *skb;
163 struct sk_buff *next;
164
165 spin_lock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
a2f3be17 166 skb_queue_walk_safe(&x->sk_receive_queue, skb, next) {
d1ab39f1 167 /* Do we have file descriptors ? */
1fd05ba5
MS
168 if (UNIXCB(skb).fp) {
169 bool hit = false;
d1ab39f1 170 /* Process the descriptors of this socket */
1fd05ba5
MS
171 int nfd = UNIXCB(skb).fp->count;
172 struct file **fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp->fp;
d1ab39f1 173
1fd05ba5 174 while (nfd--) {
d1ab39f1 175 /* Get the socket the fd matches if it indeed does so */
1fd05ba5 176 struct sock *sk = unix_get_socket(*fp++);
d1ab39f1 177
5c80f1ae 178 if (sk) {
6209344f
MS
179 struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(sk);
180
d1ab39f1 181 /* Ignore non-candidates, they could
6209344f
MS
182 * have been added to the queues after
183 * starting the garbage collection
184 */
60bc851a 185 if (test_bit(UNIX_GC_CANDIDATE, &u->gc_flags)) {
6209344f 186 hit = true;
d1ab39f1 187
6209344f
MS
188 func(u);
189 }
1fd05ba5
MS
190 }
191 }
192 if (hit && hitlist != NULL) {
193 __skb_unlink(skb, &x->sk_receive_queue);
194 __skb_queue_tail(hitlist, skb);
195 }
196 }
197 }
198 spin_unlock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1da177e4
LT
199}
200
5c80f1ae 201static void scan_children(struct sock *x, void (*func)(struct unix_sock *),
1fd05ba5 202 struct sk_buff_head *hitlist)
1da177e4 203{
d1ab39f1 204 if (x->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
1fd05ba5 205 scan_inflight(x, func, hitlist);
d1ab39f1 206 } else {
1fd05ba5
MS
207 struct sk_buff *skb;
208 struct sk_buff *next;
209 struct unix_sock *u;
210 LIST_HEAD(embryos);
211
d1ab39f1 212 /* For a listening socket collect the queued embryos
1fd05ba5
MS
213 * and perform a scan on them as well.
214 */
215 spin_lock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
a2f3be17 216 skb_queue_walk_safe(&x->sk_receive_queue, skb, next) {
1fd05ba5
MS
217 u = unix_sk(skb->sk);
218
d1ab39f1 219 /* An embryo cannot be in-flight, so it's safe
1fd05ba5
MS
220 * to use the list link.
221 */
222 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&u->link));
223 list_add_tail(&u->link, &embryos);
224 }
225 spin_unlock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
226
227 while (!list_empty(&embryos)) {
228 u = list_entry(embryos.next, struct unix_sock, link);
229 scan_inflight(&u->sk, func, hitlist);
230 list_del_init(&u->link);
231 }
232 }
1da177e4
LT
233}
234
5c80f1ae 235static void dec_inflight(struct unix_sock *usk)
1da177e4 236{
516e0cc5 237 atomic_long_dec(&usk->inflight);
1fd05ba5 238}
1da177e4 239
5c80f1ae 240static void inc_inflight(struct unix_sock *usk)
1fd05ba5 241{
516e0cc5 242 atomic_long_inc(&usk->inflight);
1da177e4
LT
243}
244
5c80f1ae 245static void inc_inflight_move_tail(struct unix_sock *u)
1fd05ba5 246{
516e0cc5 247 atomic_long_inc(&u->inflight);
d1ab39f1 248 /* If this still might be part of a cycle, move it to the end
6209344f
MS
249 * of the list, so that it's checked even if it was already
250 * passed over
1fd05ba5 251 */
60bc851a 252 if (test_bit(UNIX_GC_MAYBE_CYCLE, &u->gc_flags))
1fd05ba5
MS
253 list_move_tail(&u->link, &gc_candidates);
254}
1da177e4 255
505e907d 256static bool gc_in_progress;
9915672d 257#define UNIX_INFLIGHT_TRIGGER_GC 16000
1da177e4 258
5f23b734 259void wait_for_unix_gc(void)
1da177e4 260{
d1ab39f1 261 /* If number of inflight sockets is insane,
9915672d
ED
262 * force a garbage collect right now.
263 */
264 if (unix_tot_inflight > UNIX_INFLIGHT_TRIGGER_GC && !gc_in_progress)
265 unix_gc();
5f23b734 266 wait_event(unix_gc_wait, gc_in_progress == false);
267}
1da177e4 268
5f23b734 269/* The external entry point: unix_gc() */
270void unix_gc(void)
271{
1fd05ba5
MS
272 struct unix_sock *u;
273 struct unix_sock *next;
274 struct sk_buff_head hitlist;
275 struct list_head cursor;
6209344f 276 LIST_HEAD(not_cycle_list);
1da177e4 277
1fd05ba5 278 spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4 279
1fd05ba5
MS
280 /* Avoid a recursive GC. */
281 if (gc_in_progress)
282 goto out;
1da177e4 283
1fd05ba5 284 gc_in_progress = true;
d1ab39f1 285 /* First, select candidates for garbage collection. Only
1fd05ba5
MS
286 * in-flight sockets are considered, and from those only ones
287 * which don't have any external reference.
288 *
289 * Holding unix_gc_lock will protect these candidates from
290 * being detached, and hence from gaining an external
6209344f
MS
291 * reference. Since there are no possible receivers, all
292 * buffers currently on the candidates' queues stay there
293 * during the garbage collection.
294 *
295 * We also know that no new candidate can be added onto the
296 * receive queues. Other, non candidate sockets _can_ be
297 * added to queue, so we must make sure only to touch
298 * candidates.
1da177e4 299 */
1fd05ba5 300 list_for_each_entry_safe(u, next, &gc_inflight_list, link) {
516e0cc5
AV
301 long total_refs;
302 long inflight_refs;
1fd05ba5
MS
303
304 total_refs = file_count(u->sk.sk_socket->file);
516e0cc5 305 inflight_refs = atomic_long_read(&u->inflight);
1fd05ba5
MS
306
307 BUG_ON(inflight_refs < 1);
308 BUG_ON(total_refs < inflight_refs);
309 if (total_refs == inflight_refs) {
310 list_move_tail(&u->link, &gc_candidates);
60bc851a
ED
311 __set_bit(UNIX_GC_CANDIDATE, &u->gc_flags);
312 __set_bit(UNIX_GC_MAYBE_CYCLE, &u->gc_flags);
1fd05ba5
MS
313 }
314 }
1da177e4 315
d1ab39f1 316 /* Now remove all internal in-flight reference to children of
1fd05ba5 317 * the candidates.
1da177e4 318 */
1fd05ba5
MS
319 list_for_each_entry(u, &gc_candidates, link)
320 scan_children(&u->sk, dec_inflight, NULL);
1da177e4 321
d1ab39f1 322 /* Restore the references for children of all candidates,
1fd05ba5
MS
323 * which have remaining references. Do this recursively, so
324 * only those remain, which form cyclic references.
325 *
326 * Use a "cursor" link, to make the list traversal safe, even
327 * though elements might be moved about.
1da177e4 328 */
1fd05ba5
MS
329 list_add(&cursor, &gc_candidates);
330 while (cursor.next != &gc_candidates) {
331 u = list_entry(cursor.next, struct unix_sock, link);
1da177e4 332
1fd05ba5
MS
333 /* Move cursor to after the current position. */
334 list_move(&cursor, &u->link);
ac7bfa62 335
516e0cc5 336 if (atomic_long_read(&u->inflight) > 0) {
6209344f 337 list_move_tail(&u->link, &not_cycle_list);
60bc851a 338 __clear_bit(UNIX_GC_MAYBE_CYCLE, &u->gc_flags);
1fd05ba5 339 scan_children(&u->sk, inc_inflight_move_tail, NULL);
1da177e4 340 }
1da177e4 341 }
1fd05ba5 342 list_del(&cursor);
1da177e4 343
d1ab39f1 344 /* not_cycle_list contains those sockets which do not make up a
6209344f
MS
345 * cycle. Restore these to the inflight list.
346 */
347 while (!list_empty(&not_cycle_list)) {
348 u = list_entry(not_cycle_list.next, struct unix_sock, link);
60bc851a 349 __clear_bit(UNIX_GC_CANDIDATE, &u->gc_flags);
6209344f
MS
350 list_move_tail(&u->link, &gc_inflight_list);
351 }
352
d1ab39f1 353 /* Now gc_candidates contains only garbage. Restore original
1fd05ba5
MS
354 * inflight counters for these as well, and remove the skbuffs
355 * which are creating the cycle(s).
356 */
1da177e4 357 skb_queue_head_init(&hitlist);
1fd05ba5 358 list_for_each_entry(u, &gc_candidates, link)
e27dfcea 359 scan_children(&u->sk, inc_inflight, &hitlist);
1da177e4 360
1fd05ba5 361 spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4 362
1fd05ba5
MS
363 /* Here we are. Hitlist is filled. Die. */
364 __skb_queue_purge(&hitlist);
1da177e4 365
1fd05ba5 366 spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4 367
1fd05ba5
MS
368 /* All candidates should have been detached by now. */
369 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&gc_candidates));
370 gc_in_progress = false;
5f23b734 371 wake_up(&unix_gc_wait);
1da177e4 372
1fd05ba5
MS
373 out:
374 spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
1da177e4 375}