[PKT_SCHED]: Move sch_generic.c prototypes to correct header file
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / sched / sch_generic.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11 * - Ingress support
12 */
13
14#include <asm/uaccess.h>
15#include <asm/system.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
17#include <linux/config.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/socket.h>
25#include <linux/sockios.h>
26#include <linux/in.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/skbuff.h>
31#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <net/sock.h>
36#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
37
38/* Main transmission queue. */
39
40/* Main qdisc structure lock.
41
42 However, modifications
43 to data, participating in scheduling must be additionally
44 protected with dev->queue_lock spinlock.
45
46 The idea is the following:
47 - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
48 spinlock dev->queue_lock.
49 - tree walking is protected by read_lock_bh(qdisc_tree_lock)
50 and this lock is used only in process context.
51 - updates to tree are made under rtnl semaphore or
52 from softirq context (__qdisc_destroy rcu-callback)
53 hence this lock needs local bh disabling.
54
55 qdisc_tree_lock must be grabbed BEFORE dev->queue_lock!
56 */
57DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_tree_lock);
58
59void qdisc_lock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
60{
61 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
62 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
63}
64
65void qdisc_unlock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
66{
67 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
68 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
69}
70
71/*
72 dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for this device
73 AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
74
75 dev->xmit_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
76
77 dev->queue_lock and dev->xmit_lock are mutually exclusive,
78 if one is grabbed, another must be free.
79 */
80
81
82/* Kick device.
83 Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer, so that
84 we do not check dev->tbusy flag here.
85
86 Returns: 0 - queue is empty.
87 >0 - queue is not empty, but throttled.
88 <0 - queue is not empty. Device is throttled, if dev->tbusy != 0.
89
90 NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
91*/
92
93int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
94{
95 struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
96 struct sk_buff *skb;
97
98 /* Dequeue packet */
99 if ((skb = q->dequeue(q)) != NULL) {
100 unsigned nolock = (dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX);
101 /*
102 * When the driver has LLTX set it does its own locking
103 * in start_xmit. No need to add additional overhead by
104 * locking again. These checks are worth it because
105 * even uncongested locks can be quite expensive.
106 * The driver can do trylock like here too, in case
107 * of lock congestion it should return -1 and the packet
108 * will be requeued.
109 */
110 if (!nolock) {
111 if (!spin_trylock(&dev->xmit_lock)) {
112 collision:
113 /* So, someone grabbed the driver. */
114
115 /* It may be transient configuration error,
116 when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We detect
117 it by checking xmit owner and drop the
118 packet when deadloop is detected.
119 */
120 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id()) {
121 kfree_skb(skb);
122 if (net_ratelimit())
123 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
124 return -1;
125 }
126 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).cpu_collision++;
127 goto requeue;
128 }
129 /* Remember that the driver is grabbed by us. */
130 dev->xmit_lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
131 }
132
133 {
134 /* And release queue */
135 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
136
137 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
138 int ret;
139 if (netdev_nit)
140 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
141
142 ret = dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
143 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
144 if (!nolock) {
145 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
146 spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
147 }
148 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
149 return -1;
150 }
151 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED && nolock) {
152 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
153 goto collision;
154 }
155 }
156
157 /* NETDEV_TX_BUSY - we need to requeue */
158 /* Release the driver */
159 if (!nolock) {
160 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
161 spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
162 }
163 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
164 q = dev->qdisc;
165 }
166
167 /* Device kicked us out :(
168 This is possible in three cases:
169
170 0. driver is locked
171 1. fastroute is enabled
172 2. device cannot determine busy state
173 before start of transmission (f.e. dialout)
174 3. device is buggy (ppp)
175 */
176
177requeue:
178 q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
179 netif_schedule(dev);
180 return 1;
181 }
8cbe1d46 182 BUG_ON((int) q->q.qlen < 0);
1da177e4
LT
183 return q->q.qlen;
184}
185
186static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
187{
188 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
189
190 spin_lock(&dev->xmit_lock);
191 if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
192 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
193 netif_running(dev) &&
194 netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
195 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
196 (jiffies - dev->trans_start) > dev->watchdog_timeo) {
197 printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed out\n", dev->name);
198 dev->tx_timeout(dev);
199 }
200 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
201 dev_hold(dev);
202 }
203 }
204 spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock);
205
206 dev_put(dev);
207}
208
209static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
210{
211 init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
212 dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
213 dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
214}
215
216void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
217{
218 if (dev->tx_timeout) {
219 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
220 dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
221 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
222 dev_hold(dev);
223 }
224}
225
226static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
227{
228 spin_lock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
229 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
230 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
231}
232
233static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
234{
235 spin_lock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
236 if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
237 __dev_put(dev);
238 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
239}
240
241/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
242 under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
243 cheaper.
244 */
245
94df109a 246static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
247{
248 kfree_skb(skb);
249 return NET_XMIT_CN;
250}
251
94df109a 252static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
253{
254 return NULL;
255}
256
94df109a 257static int noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
258{
259 if (net_ratelimit())
94df109a
TG
260 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.\n",
261 skb->dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
262 kfree_skb(skb);
263 return NET_XMIT_CN;
264}
265
266struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
267 .id = "noop",
268 .priv_size = 0,
269 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
270 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
271 .requeue = noop_requeue,
272 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
273};
274
275struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
276 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
277 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
278 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
279 .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
280 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
281};
282
283static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
284 .id = "noqueue",
285 .priv_size = 0,
286 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
287 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
288 .requeue = noop_requeue,
289 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
290};
291
292static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
293 .enqueue = NULL,
294 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
295 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
296 .ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
297 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
298};
299
300
301static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
302 { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
303
304/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
305 generic prio+fifo combination.
306 */
307
f87a9c3d
TG
308#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
309
321090e7
TG
310static inline struct sk_buff_head *prio2list(struct sk_buff *skb,
311 struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
312{
313 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
321090e7
TG
314 return list + prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
315}
1da177e4 316
f87a9c3d 317static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
321090e7
TG
318{
319 struct sk_buff_head *list = prio2list(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4 320
821d24ae 321 if (skb_queue_len(list) < qdisc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
1da177e4 322 qdisc->q.qlen++;
821d24ae 323 return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
1da177e4 324 }
821d24ae
TG
325
326 return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
327}
328
f87a9c3d 329static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
330{
331 int prio;
332 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
1da177e4 333
f87a9c3d 334 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++, list++) {
821d24ae 335 struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list);
1da177e4
LT
336 if (skb) {
337 qdisc->q.qlen--;
338 return skb;
339 }
340 }
f87a9c3d 341
1da177e4
LT
342 return NULL;
343}
344
f87a9c3d 345static int pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4 346{
1da177e4 347 qdisc->q.qlen++;
321090e7 348 return __qdisc_requeue(skb, qdisc, prio2list(skb, qdisc));
1da177e4
LT
349}
350
f87a9c3d 351static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
352{
353 int prio;
354 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
355
f87a9c3d 356 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
821d24ae
TG
357 __qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, list + prio);
358
359 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
1da177e4
LT
360 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
361}
362
363static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
364{
f87a9c3d 365 struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
1da177e4 366
1da177e4
LT
367 memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX+1);
368 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
369 return skb->len;
370
371rtattr_failure:
1da177e4
LT
372 return -1;
373}
374
375static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
376{
f87a9c3d 377 int prio;
1da177e4
LT
378 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
379
f87a9c3d
TG
380 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
381 skb_queue_head_init(list + prio);
1da177e4
LT
382
383 return 0;
384}
385
386static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops = {
1da177e4 387 .id = "pfifo_fast",
f87a9c3d 388 .priv_size = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
1da177e4
LT
389 .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
390 .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
391 .requeue = pfifo_fast_requeue,
392 .init = pfifo_fast_init,
393 .reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
394 .dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
395 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
396};
397
398struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
399{
400 void *p;
401 struct Qdisc *sch;
402 int size;
403
404 /* ensure that the Qdisc and the private data are 32-byte aligned */
405 size = ((sizeof(*sch) + QDISC_ALIGN_CONST) & ~QDISC_ALIGN_CONST);
406 size += ops->priv_size + QDISC_ALIGN_CONST;
407
408 p = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
409 if (!p)
410 return NULL;
411 memset(p, 0, size);
412
413 sch = (struct Qdisc *)(((unsigned long)p + QDISC_ALIGN_CONST)
414 & ~QDISC_ALIGN_CONST);
415 sch->padded = (char *)sch - (char *)p;
416
417 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
418 skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
419 sch->ops = ops;
420 sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
421 sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
422 sch->dev = dev;
423 dev_hold(dev);
424 sch->stats_lock = &dev->queue_lock;
425 atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
426 if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
427 return sch;
428
429 dev_put(dev);
430 kfree(p);
431 return NULL;
432}
433
434/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
435
436void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
437{
438 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
439
440 if (ops->reset)
441 ops->reset(qdisc);
442}
443
444/* this is the rcu callback function to clean up a qdisc when there
445 * are no further references to it */
446
447static void __qdisc_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
448{
449 struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, q_rcu);
450 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
451
452#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
453 gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
454#endif
455 write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
456 if (ops->reset)
457 ops->reset(qdisc);
458 if (ops->destroy)
459 ops->destroy(qdisc);
460 write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
461 module_put(ops->owner);
462
463 dev_put(qdisc->dev);
464 kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
465}
466
467/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
468
469void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
470{
471 struct list_head cql = LIST_HEAD_INIT(cql);
472 struct Qdisc *cq, *q, *n;
473
474 if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
475 !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
476 return;
477
478 if (!list_empty(&qdisc->list)) {
479 if (qdisc->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
480 list_del(&qdisc->list);
481 else
482 list_move(&qdisc->list, &cql);
483 }
484
485 /* unlink inner qdiscs from dev->qdisc_list immediately */
486 list_for_each_entry(cq, &cql, list)
487 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &qdisc->dev->qdisc_list, list)
488 if (TC_H_MAJ(q->parent) == TC_H_MAJ(cq->handle)) {
489 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
490 list_del_init(&q->list);
491 else
492 list_move_tail(&q->list, &cql);
493 }
494 list_for_each_entry_safe(cq, n, &cql, list)
495 list_del_init(&cq->list);
496
497 call_rcu(&qdisc->q_rcu, __qdisc_destroy);
498}
499
500void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
501{
502 /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
503 create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
504 which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
505 virtual interfaces
506 */
507
508 if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
509 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
510 if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
511 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops);
512 if (qdisc == NULL) {
513 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failed\n", dev->name);
514 return;
515 }
516 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
517 list_add_tail(&qdisc->list, &dev->qdisc_list);
518 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
519 } else {
520 qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
521 }
522 write_lock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
523 dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
524 write_unlock_bh(&qdisc_tree_lock);
525 }
526
cacaddf5
TC
527 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
528 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
529 return;
530
1da177e4
LT
531 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
532 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, dev->qdisc_sleeping);
533 if (dev->qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
534 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
535 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
536 }
537 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
538}
539
540void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
541{
542 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
543
544 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
545 qdisc = dev->qdisc;
546 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
547
548 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
549
550 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
551
552 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
553
554 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state))
555 yield();
556
557 spin_unlock_wait(&dev->xmit_lock);
558}
559
560void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
561{
562 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
563 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
564 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
565 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qdisc_list);
566 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
567
568 dev_watchdog_init(dev);
569}
570
571void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
572{
573 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
574
575 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
576 qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
577 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
578 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
579 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
580#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
581 if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
582 dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
583 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
584 }
585#endif
586 BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
587 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
588}
589
590EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_watchdog_up);
591EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
592EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc_ops);
593EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
594EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
595EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
596EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_restart);
597EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_lock_tree);
598EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_unlock_tree);