[ATM]: Fix warning.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / sched / sch_generic.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11 * - Ingress support
12 */
13
14#include <asm/uaccess.h>
15#include <asm/system.h>
16#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24#include <linux/sockios.h>
25#include <linux/in.h>
26#include <linux/errno.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
30#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <net/sock.h>
35#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
36
37/* Main transmission queue. */
38
0463d4ae
PM
39/* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
40 * dev->queue_lock spinlock.
41 *
42 * The idea is the following:
43 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
44 * spinlock dev->queue_lock.
fd44de7c
PM
45 * - ingress filtering is serialized via top level device
46 * spinlock dev->ingress_lock.
0463d4ae 47 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
1da177e4 48 */
1da177e4
LT
49
50void qdisc_lock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
51{
1da177e4 52 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
fd44de7c 53 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4
LT
54}
55
56void qdisc_unlock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
57{
fd44de7c 58 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1da177e4 59 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
60}
61
10297b99 62/*
1da177e4
LT
63 dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for this device
64 AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
65
932ff279 66 netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
1da177e4 67
932ff279 68 dev->queue_lock and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
1da177e4
LT
69 if one is grabbed, another must be free.
70 */
71
72
73/* Kick device.
1da177e4 74
d90df3ad
HX
75 Returns: 0 - queue is empty or throttled.
76 >0 - queue is not empty.
1da177e4
LT
77
78 NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
79*/
80
48d83325 81static inline int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
82{
83 struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
84 struct sk_buff *skb;
85
86 /* Dequeue packet */
f6a78bfc 87 if (((skb = dev->gso_skb)) || ((skb = q->dequeue(q)))) {
1da177e4 88 unsigned nolock = (dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX);
f6a78bfc
HX
89
90 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
91
1da177e4
LT
92 /*
93 * When the driver has LLTX set it does its own locking
94 * in start_xmit. No need to add additional overhead by
95 * locking again. These checks are worth it because
96 * even uncongested locks can be quite expensive.
97 * The driver can do trylock like here too, in case
98 * of lock congestion it should return -1 and the packet
99 * will be requeued.
100 */
101 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 102 if (!netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
1da177e4
LT
103 collision:
104 /* So, someone grabbed the driver. */
10297b99 105
1da177e4
LT
106 /* It may be transient configuration error,
107 when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We detect
108 it by checking xmit owner and drop the
109 packet when deadloop is detected.
110 */
111 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id()) {
112 kfree_skb(skb);
113 if (net_ratelimit())
114 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
d90df3ad 115 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
116 }
117 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).cpu_collision++;
118 goto requeue;
119 }
1da177e4 120 }
10297b99 121
1da177e4
LT
122 {
123 /* And release queue */
124 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
125
126 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
127 int ret;
1da177e4 128
f6a78bfc 129 ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
10297b99 130 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
1da177e4 131 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 132 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
133 }
134 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
cce1fa36 135 q = dev->qdisc;
d90df3ad 136 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
137 }
138 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED && nolock) {
139 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
5830725f 140 q = dev->qdisc;
10297b99 141 goto collision;
1da177e4
LT
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* NETDEV_TX_BUSY - we need to requeue */
146 /* Release the driver */
10297b99 147 if (!nolock) {
932ff279 148 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
10297b99 149 }
1da177e4
LT
150 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
151 q = dev->qdisc;
152 }
153
154 /* Device kicked us out :(
155 This is possible in three cases:
156
157 0. driver is locked
158 1. fastroute is enabled
159 2. device cannot determine busy state
160 before start of transmission (f.e. dialout)
161 3. device is buggy (ppp)
162 */
163
164requeue:
41a23b07
HX
165 if (unlikely(q == &noop_qdisc))
166 kfree_skb(skb);
167 else if (skb->next)
f6a78bfc
HX
168 dev->gso_skb = skb;
169 else
170 q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
1da177e4 171 netif_schedule(dev);
1da177e4 172 }
36247f54 173 return 0;
d90df3ad
HX
174
175out:
8cbe1d46 176 BUG_ON((int) q->q.qlen < 0);
1da177e4
LT
177 return q->q.qlen;
178}
179
48d83325
HX
180void __qdisc_run(struct net_device *dev)
181{
d90df3ad
HX
182 do {
183 if (!qdisc_restart(dev))
184 break;
185 } while (!netif_queue_stopped(dev));
48d83325
HX
186
187 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state);
188}
189
1da177e4
LT
190static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
191{
192 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
193
932ff279 194 netif_tx_lock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
195 if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
196 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
197 netif_running(dev) &&
198 netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
199 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
338f7566
SH
200 time_after(jiffies, dev->trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo)) {
201
202 printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed out\n",
203 dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
204 dev->tx_timeout(dev);
205 }
f5a6e01c 206 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
1da177e4
LT
207 dev_hold(dev);
208 }
209 }
932ff279 210 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
1da177e4
LT
211
212 dev_put(dev);
213}
214
215static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
216{
217 init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
218 dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
219 dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
220}
221
222void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
223{
224 if (dev->tx_timeout) {
225 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
226 dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
227 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
228 dev_hold(dev);
229 }
230}
231
232static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
233{
1da177e4 234 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1da177e4
LT
235}
236
237static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
238{
932ff279 239 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
1da177e4 240 if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
15333061 241 dev_put(dev);
932ff279 242 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
1da177e4
LT
243}
244
0a242efc
DV
245void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
246{
247 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
248 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
249 if (netif_running(dev))
250 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
251}
252
253void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
254{
255 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
256 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
257}
258
1da177e4
LT
259/* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
260 under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
261 cheaper.
262 */
263
94df109a 264static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
265{
266 kfree_skb(skb);
267 return NET_XMIT_CN;
268}
269
94df109a 270static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
271{
272 return NULL;
273}
274
94df109a 275static int noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
276{
277 if (net_ratelimit())
94df109a
TG
278 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.\n",
279 skb->dev->name);
1da177e4
LT
280 kfree_skb(skb);
281 return NET_XMIT_CN;
282}
283
284struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
285 .id = "noop",
286 .priv_size = 0,
287 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
288 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
289 .requeue = noop_requeue,
290 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
291};
292
293struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
294 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
295 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
296 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
10297b99 297 .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
1da177e4
LT
298 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
299};
300
301static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
302 .id = "noqueue",
303 .priv_size = 0,
304 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
305 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
306 .requeue = noop_requeue,
307 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
308};
309
310static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
311 .enqueue = NULL,
312 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
313 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
314 .ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
315 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
316};
317
318
319static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
320 { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
321
322/* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
323 generic prio+fifo combination.
324 */
325
f87a9c3d
TG
326#define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
327
321090e7
TG
328static inline struct sk_buff_head *prio2list(struct sk_buff *skb,
329 struct Qdisc *qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
330{
331 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
321090e7
TG
332 return list + prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
333}
1da177e4 334
f87a9c3d 335static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
321090e7
TG
336{
337 struct sk_buff_head *list = prio2list(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4 338
821d24ae 339 if (skb_queue_len(list) < qdisc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
1da177e4 340 qdisc->q.qlen++;
821d24ae 341 return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
1da177e4 342 }
821d24ae
TG
343
344 return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
345}
346
f87a9c3d 347static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
348{
349 int prio;
350 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
1da177e4 351
452f299d
TG
352 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
353 if (!skb_queue_empty(list + prio)) {
1da177e4 354 qdisc->q.qlen--;
452f299d 355 return __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list + prio);
1da177e4
LT
356 }
357 }
f87a9c3d 358
1da177e4
LT
359 return NULL;
360}
361
f87a9c3d 362static int pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4 363{
1da177e4 364 qdisc->q.qlen++;
321090e7 365 return __qdisc_requeue(skb, qdisc, prio2list(skb, qdisc));
1da177e4
LT
366}
367
f87a9c3d 368static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
1da177e4
LT
369{
370 int prio;
371 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
372
f87a9c3d 373 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
821d24ae
TG
374 __qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, list + prio);
375
376 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
1da177e4
LT
377 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
378}
379
380static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
381{
f87a9c3d 382 struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
1da177e4 383
1da177e4
LT
384 memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX+1);
385 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
386 return skb->len;
387
388rtattr_failure:
1da177e4
LT
389 return -1;
390}
391
392static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
393{
f87a9c3d 394 int prio;
1da177e4
LT
395 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
396
f87a9c3d
TG
397 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
398 skb_queue_head_init(list + prio);
1da177e4
LT
399
400 return 0;
401}
402
403static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops = {
1da177e4 404 .id = "pfifo_fast",
f87a9c3d 405 .priv_size = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
1da177e4
LT
406 .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
407 .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
408 .requeue = pfifo_fast_requeue,
409 .init = pfifo_fast_init,
410 .reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
411 .dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
412 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
413};
414
3d54b82f 415struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
1da177e4
LT
416{
417 void *p;
418 struct Qdisc *sch;
3d54b82f
TG
419 unsigned int size;
420 int err = -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4
LT
421
422 /* ensure that the Qdisc and the private data are 32-byte aligned */
3d54b82f
TG
423 size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch));
424 size += ops->priv_size + (QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1);
1da177e4 425
0da974f4 426 p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 427 if (!p)
3d54b82f 428 goto errout;
3d54b82f
TG
429 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
430 sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
1da177e4
LT
431
432 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
433 skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
434 sch->ops = ops;
435 sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
436 sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
437 sch->dev = dev;
438 dev_hold(dev);
1da177e4 439 atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
3d54b82f
TG
440
441 return sch;
442errout:
443 return ERR_PTR(-err);
444}
445
9f9afec4
PM
446struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
447 unsigned int parentid)
3d54b82f
TG
448{
449 struct Qdisc *sch;
10297b99 450
3d54b82f
TG
451 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev, ops);
452 if (IS_ERR(sch))
453 goto errout;
fd44de7c 454 sch->stats_lock = &dev->queue_lock;
9f9afec4 455 sch->parent = parentid;
3d54b82f 456
1da177e4
LT
457 if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
458 return sch;
459
0fbbeb1b 460 qdisc_destroy(sch);
3d54b82f 461errout:
1da177e4
LT
462 return NULL;
463}
464
465/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
466
467void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
468{
469 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
470
471 if (ops->reset)
472 ops->reset(qdisc);
473}
474
10297b99 475/* this is the rcu callback function to clean up a qdisc when there
1da177e4
LT
476 * are no further references to it */
477
478static void __qdisc_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
479{
480 struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, q_rcu);
1da177e4
LT
481 kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
482}
483
484/* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
485
486void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
487{
85670cc1 488 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
1da177e4
LT
489
490 if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
85670cc1 491 !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
1da177e4
LT
492 return;
493
85670cc1
PM
494 list_del(&qdisc->list);
495#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
496 gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
497#endif
498 if (ops->reset)
499 ops->reset(qdisc);
500 if (ops->destroy)
501 ops->destroy(qdisc);
1da177e4 502
85670cc1
PM
503 module_put(ops->owner);
504 dev_put(qdisc->dev);
1da177e4
LT
505 call_rcu(&qdisc->q_rcu, __qdisc_destroy);
506}
507
508void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
509{
510 /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
511 create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
512 which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
513 virtual interfaces
514 */
515
516 if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
517 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
518 if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
9f9afec4
PM
519 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops,
520 TC_H_ROOT);
1da177e4
LT
521 if (qdisc == NULL) {
522 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failed\n", dev->name);
523 return;
524 }
1da177e4 525 list_add_tail(&qdisc->list, &dev->qdisc_list);
1da177e4
LT
526 } else {
527 qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
528 }
1da177e4 529 dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
1da177e4
LT
530 }
531
cacaddf5
TC
532 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
533 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
534 return;
535
1da177e4
LT
536 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
537 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, dev->qdisc_sleeping);
538 if (dev->qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
539 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
540 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
541 }
542 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
543}
544
545void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
546{
547 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
41a23b07 548 struct sk_buff *skb;
1da177e4
LT
549
550 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
551 qdisc = dev->qdisc;
552 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
553
554 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
555
41a23b07
HX
556 skb = dev->gso_skb;
557 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
558 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
559
41a23b07
HX
560 kfree_skb(skb);
561
1da177e4
LT
562 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
563
d4828d85
HX
564 /* Wait for outstanding dev_queue_xmit calls. */
565 synchronize_rcu();
1da177e4 566
d4828d85
HX
567 /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
568 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state))
569 yield();
1da177e4
LT
570}
571
572void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
573{
574 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
575 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
576 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
577 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qdisc_list);
578 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
579
580 dev_watchdog_init(dev);
581}
582
583void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
584{
585 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
586
587 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
588 qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
589 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
590 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
591 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
592#if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
10297b99 593 if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
594 dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
595 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
10297b99 596 }
1da177e4
LT
597#endif
598 BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
599 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
600}
601
0a242efc
DV
602EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
603EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
1da177e4 604EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
1da177e4
LT
605EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
606EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
607EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
1da177e4
LT
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_lock_tree);
609EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_unlock_tree);