[NET]: sun happymeal, little pci cleanup
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / netlink / af_netlink.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NETLINK Kernel-user communication protocol.
3 *
4 * Authors: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
5 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
13 * added netlink_proto_exit
14 * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
15 * use nlk_sk, as sk->protinfo is on a diet 8)
4fdb3bb7
HW
16 * Fri Jul 22 19:51:12 MEST 2005 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
17 * - inc module use count of module that owns
18 * the kernel socket in case userspace opens
19 * socket of same protocol
20 * - remove all module support, since netlink is
21 * mandatory if CONFIG_NET=y these days
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/module.h>
25
4fc268d2 26#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/signal.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/string.h>
33#include <linux/stat.h>
34#include <linux/socket.h>
35#include <linux/un.h>
36#include <linux/fcntl.h>
37#include <linux/termios.h>
38#include <linux/sockios.h>
39#include <linux/net.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/slab.h>
42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
43#include <linux/skbuff.h>
44#include <linux/netdevice.h>
45#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
46#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
48#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
49#include <linux/notifier.h>
50#include <linux/security.h>
51#include <linux/jhash.h>
52#include <linux/jiffies.h>
53#include <linux/random.h>
54#include <linux/bitops.h>
55#include <linux/mm.h>
56#include <linux/types.h>
54e0f520 57#include <linux/audit.h>
e7c34970 58#include <linux/selinux.h>
54e0f520 59
1da177e4
LT
60#include <net/sock.h>
61#include <net/scm.h>
82ace47a 62#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 63
f7fa9b10 64#define NLGRPSZ(x) (ALIGN(x, sizeof(unsigned long) * 8) / 8)
1da177e4
LT
65
66struct netlink_sock {
67 /* struct sock has to be the first member of netlink_sock */
68 struct sock sk;
69 u32 pid;
1da177e4 70 u32 dst_pid;
d629b836 71 u32 dst_group;
f7fa9b10
PM
72 u32 flags;
73 u32 subscriptions;
74 u32 ngroups;
75 unsigned long *groups;
1da177e4
LT
76 unsigned long state;
77 wait_queue_head_t wait;
78 struct netlink_callback *cb;
79 spinlock_t cb_lock;
80 void (*data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
77247bbb 81 struct module *module;
1da177e4
LT
82};
83
77247bbb 84#define NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET 0x1
9a4595bc 85#define NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO 0x2
77247bbb 86
1da177e4
LT
87static inline struct netlink_sock *nlk_sk(struct sock *sk)
88{
89 return (struct netlink_sock *)sk;
90}
91
92struct nl_pid_hash {
93 struct hlist_head *table;
94 unsigned long rehash_time;
95
96 unsigned int mask;
97 unsigned int shift;
98
99 unsigned int entries;
100 unsigned int max_shift;
101
102 u32 rnd;
103};
104
105struct netlink_table {
106 struct nl_pid_hash hash;
107 struct hlist_head mc_list;
4277a083 108 unsigned long *listeners;
1da177e4 109 unsigned int nl_nonroot;
f7fa9b10 110 unsigned int groups;
77247bbb 111 struct module *module;
ab33a171 112 int registered;
1da177e4
LT
113};
114
115static struct netlink_table *nl_table;
116
117static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nl_table_wait);
118
119static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk);
120static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb);
121
122static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nl_table_lock);
123static atomic_t nl_table_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
124
e041c683 125static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netlink_chain);
1da177e4 126
d629b836
PM
127static u32 netlink_group_mask(u32 group)
128{
129 return group ? 1 << (group - 1) : 0;
130}
131
1da177e4
LT
132static struct hlist_head *nl_pid_hashfn(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, u32 pid)
133{
134 return &hash->table[jhash_1word(pid, hash->rnd) & hash->mask];
135}
136
137static void netlink_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
138{
139 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
140
141 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
142 printk("Freeing alive netlink socket %p\n", sk);
143 return;
144 }
145 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
146 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
147 BUG_TRAP(!nlk_sk(sk)->cb);
f7fa9b10 148 BUG_TRAP(!nlk_sk(sk)->groups);
1da177e4
LT
149}
150
151/* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it is _very_ bad on SMP.
152 * Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
153 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
154 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines.
155 */
156
157static void netlink_table_grab(void)
158{
6abd219c 159 write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
160
161 if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users)) {
162 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
163
164 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
165 for(;;) {
166 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
167 if (atomic_read(&nl_table_users) == 0)
168 break;
6abd219c 169 write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4 170 schedule();
6abd219c 171 write_lock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
172 }
173
174 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
175 remove_wait_queue(&nl_table_wait, &wait);
176 }
177}
178
179static __inline__ void netlink_table_ungrab(void)
180{
6abd219c 181 write_unlock_irq(&nl_table_lock);
1da177e4
LT
182 wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
183}
184
185static __inline__ void
186netlink_lock_table(void)
187{
188 /* read_lock() synchronizes us to netlink_table_grab */
189
190 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
191 atomic_inc(&nl_table_users);
192 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
193}
194
195static __inline__ void
196netlink_unlock_table(void)
197{
198 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nl_table_users))
199 wake_up(&nl_table_wait);
200}
201
202static __inline__ struct sock *netlink_lookup(int protocol, u32 pid)
203{
204 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[protocol].hash;
205 struct hlist_head *head;
206 struct sock *sk;
207 struct hlist_node *node;
208
209 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
210 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
211 sk_for_each(sk, node, head) {
212 if (nlk_sk(sk)->pid == pid) {
213 sock_hold(sk);
214 goto found;
215 }
216 }
217 sk = NULL;
218found:
219 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
220 return sk;
221}
222
223static inline struct hlist_head *nl_pid_hash_alloc(size_t size)
224{
225 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
226 return kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
227 else
228 return (struct hlist_head *)
229 __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, get_order(size));
230}
231
232static inline void nl_pid_hash_free(struct hlist_head *table, size_t size)
233{
234 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
235 kfree(table);
236 else
237 free_pages((unsigned long)table, get_order(size));
238}
239
240static int nl_pid_hash_rehash(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int grow)
241{
242 unsigned int omask, mask, shift;
243 size_t osize, size;
244 struct hlist_head *otable, *table;
245 int i;
246
247 omask = mask = hash->mask;
248 osize = size = (mask + 1) * sizeof(*table);
249 shift = hash->shift;
250
251 if (grow) {
252 if (++shift > hash->max_shift)
253 return 0;
254 mask = mask * 2 + 1;
255 size *= 2;
256 }
257
258 table = nl_pid_hash_alloc(size);
259 if (!table)
260 return 0;
261
262 memset(table, 0, size);
263 otable = hash->table;
264 hash->table = table;
265 hash->mask = mask;
266 hash->shift = shift;
267 get_random_bytes(&hash->rnd, sizeof(hash->rnd));
268
269 for (i = 0; i <= omask; i++) {
270 struct sock *sk;
271 struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
272
273 sk_for_each_safe(sk, node, tmp, &otable[i])
274 __sk_add_node(sk, nl_pid_hashfn(hash, nlk_sk(sk)->pid));
275 }
276
277 nl_pid_hash_free(otable, osize);
278 hash->rehash_time = jiffies + 10 * 60 * HZ;
279 return 1;
280}
281
282static inline int nl_pid_hash_dilute(struct nl_pid_hash *hash, int len)
283{
284 int avg = hash->entries >> hash->shift;
285
286 if (unlikely(avg > 1) && nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 1))
287 return 1;
288
289 if (unlikely(len > avg) && time_after(jiffies, hash->rehash_time)) {
290 nl_pid_hash_rehash(hash, 0);
291 return 1;
292 }
293
294 return 0;
295}
296
90ddc4f0 297static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops;
1da177e4 298
4277a083
PM
299static void
300netlink_update_listeners(struct sock *sk)
301{
302 struct netlink_table *tbl = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol];
303 struct hlist_node *node;
304 unsigned long mask;
305 unsigned int i;
306
307 for (i = 0; i < NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups)/sizeof(unsigned long); i++) {
308 mask = 0;
309 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &tbl->mc_list)
310 mask |= nlk_sk(sk)->groups[i];
311 tbl->listeners[i] = mask;
312 }
313 /* this function is only called with the netlink table "grabbed", which
314 * makes sure updates are visible before bind or setsockopt return. */
315}
316
1da177e4
LT
317static int netlink_insert(struct sock *sk, u32 pid)
318{
319 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash;
320 struct hlist_head *head;
321 int err = -EADDRINUSE;
322 struct sock *osk;
323 struct hlist_node *node;
324 int len;
325
326 netlink_table_grab();
327 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
328 len = 0;
329 sk_for_each(osk, node, head) {
330 if (nlk_sk(osk)->pid == pid)
331 break;
332 len++;
333 }
334 if (node)
335 goto err;
336
337 err = -EBUSY;
338 if (nlk_sk(sk)->pid)
339 goto err;
340
341 err = -ENOMEM;
342 if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(hash->entries >= UINT_MAX))
343 goto err;
344
345 if (len && nl_pid_hash_dilute(hash, len))
346 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
347 hash->entries++;
348 nlk_sk(sk)->pid = pid;
349 sk_add_node(sk, head);
350 err = 0;
351
352err:
353 netlink_table_ungrab();
354 return err;
355}
356
357static void netlink_remove(struct sock *sk)
358{
359 netlink_table_grab();
d470e3b4
DM
360 if (sk_del_node_init(sk))
361 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash.entries--;
f7fa9b10 362 if (nlk_sk(sk)->subscriptions)
1da177e4
LT
363 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
364 netlink_table_ungrab();
365}
366
367static struct proto netlink_proto = {
368 .name = "NETLINK",
369 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
370 .obj_size = sizeof(struct netlink_sock),
371};
372
ab33a171 373static int __netlink_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
1da177e4
LT
374{
375 struct sock *sk;
376 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
ab33a171
PM
377
378 sock->ops = &netlink_ops;
379
380 sk = sk_alloc(PF_NETLINK, GFP_KERNEL, &netlink_proto, 1);
381 if (!sk)
382 return -ENOMEM;
383
384 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
385
386 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
387 spin_lock_init(&nlk->cb_lock);
388 init_waitqueue_head(&nlk->wait);
389
390 sk->sk_destruct = netlink_sock_destruct;
391 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static int netlink_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
396{
397 struct module *module = NULL;
f7fa9b10
PM
398 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
399 unsigned int groups;
ab33a171 400 int err = 0;
1da177e4
LT
401
402 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
403
404 if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
405 return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
406
407 if (protocol<0 || protocol >= MAX_LINKS)
408 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
409
77247bbb 410 netlink_lock_table();
4fdb3bb7 411#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
ab33a171 412 if (!nl_table[protocol].registered) {
77247bbb 413 netlink_unlock_table();
4fdb3bb7 414 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_NETLINK, protocol);
77247bbb 415 netlink_lock_table();
4fdb3bb7 416 }
ab33a171
PM
417#endif
418 if (nl_table[protocol].registered &&
419 try_module_get(nl_table[protocol].module))
420 module = nl_table[protocol].module;
f7fa9b10 421 groups = nl_table[protocol].groups;
77247bbb 422 netlink_unlock_table();
4fdb3bb7 423
14591de1 424 if ((err = __netlink_create(sock, protocol)) < 0)
f7fa9b10
PM
425 goto out_module;
426
427 nlk = nlk_sk(sock->sk);
f7fa9b10 428 nlk->module = module;
ab33a171
PM
429out:
430 return err;
1da177e4 431
ab33a171
PM
432out_module:
433 module_put(module);
434 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
437static int netlink_release(struct socket *sock)
438{
439 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
440 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
441
442 if (!sk)
443 return 0;
444
445 netlink_remove(sk);
446 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
447
448 spin_lock(&nlk->cb_lock);
449 if (nlk->cb) {
a8f74b22
TG
450 if (nlk->cb->done)
451 nlk->cb->done(nlk->cb);
1da177e4
LT
452 netlink_destroy_callback(nlk->cb);
453 nlk->cb = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
454 }
455 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
456
457 /* OK. Socket is unlinked, and, therefore,
458 no new packets will arrive */
459
460 sock_orphan(sk);
461 sock->sk = NULL;
462 wake_up_interruptible_all(&nlk->wait);
463
464 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
465
f7fa9b10 466 if (nlk->pid && !nlk->subscriptions) {
1da177e4
LT
467 struct netlink_notify n = {
468 .protocol = sk->sk_protocol,
469 .pid = nlk->pid,
470 };
e041c683
AS
471 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&netlink_chain,
472 NETLINK_URELEASE, &n);
1da177e4 473 }
4fdb3bb7 474
77247bbb
PM
475 if (nlk->module)
476 module_put(nlk->module);
4fdb3bb7 477
4277a083 478 netlink_table_grab();
77247bbb 479 if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET) {
4277a083 480 kfree(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
77247bbb 481 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].module = NULL;
ab33a171 482 nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered = 0;
4277a083
PM
483 } else if (nlk->subscriptions)
484 netlink_update_listeners(sk);
485 netlink_table_ungrab();
77247bbb 486
f7fa9b10
PM
487 kfree(nlk->groups);
488 nlk->groups = NULL;
489
1da177e4
LT
490 sock_put(sk);
491 return 0;
492}
493
494static int netlink_autobind(struct socket *sock)
495{
496 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
497 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].hash;
498 struct hlist_head *head;
499 struct sock *osk;
500 struct hlist_node *node;
c27bd492 501 s32 pid = current->tgid;
1da177e4
LT
502 int err;
503 static s32 rover = -4097;
504
505retry:
506 cond_resched();
507 netlink_table_grab();
508 head = nl_pid_hashfn(hash, pid);
509 sk_for_each(osk, node, head) {
510 if (nlk_sk(osk)->pid == pid) {
511 /* Bind collision, search negative pid values. */
512 pid = rover--;
513 if (rover > -4097)
514 rover = -4097;
515 netlink_table_ungrab();
516 goto retry;
517 }
518 }
519 netlink_table_ungrab();
520
521 err = netlink_insert(sk, pid);
522 if (err == -EADDRINUSE)
523 goto retry;
d470e3b4
DM
524
525 /* If 2 threads race to autobind, that is fine. */
526 if (err == -EBUSY)
527 err = 0;
528
529 return err;
1da177e4
LT
530}
531
532static inline int netlink_capable(struct socket *sock, unsigned int flag)
533{
534 return (nl_table[sock->sk->sk_protocol].nl_nonroot & flag) ||
535 capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN);
536}
537
f7fa9b10
PM
538static void
539netlink_update_subscriptions(struct sock *sk, unsigned int subscriptions)
540{
541 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
542
543 if (nlk->subscriptions && !subscriptions)
544 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
545 else if (!nlk->subscriptions && subscriptions)
546 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].mc_list);
547 nlk->subscriptions = subscriptions;
548}
549
513c2500
PM
550static int netlink_alloc_groups(struct sock *sk)
551{
552 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
553 unsigned int groups;
554 int err = 0;
555
556 netlink_lock_table();
557 groups = nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups;
558 if (!nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered)
559 err = -ENOENT;
560 netlink_unlock_table();
561
562 if (err)
563 return err;
564
565 nlk->groups = kmalloc(NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_KERNEL);
566 if (nlk->groups == NULL)
567 return -ENOMEM;
568 memset(nlk->groups, 0, NLGRPSZ(groups));
569 nlk->ngroups = groups;
570 return 0;
571}
572
1da177e4
LT
573static int netlink_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
574{
575 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
576 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
577 struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
578 int err;
579
580 if (nladdr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
581 return -EINVAL;
582
583 /* Only superuser is allowed to listen multicasts */
513c2500
PM
584 if (nladdr->nl_groups) {
585 if (!netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_RECV))
586 return -EPERM;
587 if (nlk->groups == NULL) {
588 err = netlink_alloc_groups(sk);
589 if (err)
590 return err;
591 }
592 }
1da177e4
LT
593
594 if (nlk->pid) {
595 if (nladdr->nl_pid != nlk->pid)
596 return -EINVAL;
597 } else {
598 err = nladdr->nl_pid ?
599 netlink_insert(sk, nladdr->nl_pid) :
600 netlink_autobind(sock);
601 if (err)
602 return err;
603 }
604
513c2500 605 if (!nladdr->nl_groups && (nlk->groups == NULL || !(u32)nlk->groups[0]))
1da177e4
LT
606 return 0;
607
608 netlink_table_grab();
f7fa9b10
PM
609 netlink_update_subscriptions(sk, nlk->subscriptions +
610 hweight32(nladdr->nl_groups) -
611 hweight32(nlk->groups[0]));
612 nlk->groups[0] = (nlk->groups[0] & ~0xffffffffUL) | nladdr->nl_groups;
4277a083 613 netlink_update_listeners(sk);
1da177e4
LT
614 netlink_table_ungrab();
615
616 return 0;
617}
618
619static int netlink_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
620 int alen, int flags)
621{
622 int err = 0;
623 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
624 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
625 struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr=(struct sockaddr_nl*)addr;
626
627 if (addr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
628 sk->sk_state = NETLINK_UNCONNECTED;
629 nlk->dst_pid = 0;
d629b836 630 nlk->dst_group = 0;
1da177e4
LT
631 return 0;
632 }
633 if (addr->sa_family != AF_NETLINK)
634 return -EINVAL;
635
636 /* Only superuser is allowed to send multicasts */
637 if (nladdr->nl_groups && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND))
638 return -EPERM;
639
640 if (!nlk->pid)
641 err = netlink_autobind(sock);
642
643 if (err == 0) {
644 sk->sk_state = NETLINK_CONNECTED;
645 nlk->dst_pid = nladdr->nl_pid;
d629b836 646 nlk->dst_group = ffs(nladdr->nl_groups);
1da177e4
LT
647 }
648
649 return err;
650}
651
652static int netlink_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int *addr_len, int peer)
653{
654 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
655 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
656 struct sockaddr_nl *nladdr=(struct sockaddr_nl *)addr;
657
658 nladdr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
659 nladdr->nl_pad = 0;
660 *addr_len = sizeof(*nladdr);
661
662 if (peer) {
663 nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->dst_pid;
d629b836 664 nladdr->nl_groups = netlink_group_mask(nlk->dst_group);
1da177e4
LT
665 } else {
666 nladdr->nl_pid = nlk->pid;
513c2500 667 nladdr->nl_groups = nlk->groups ? nlk->groups[0] : 0;
1da177e4
LT
668 }
669 return 0;
670}
671
672static void netlink_overrun(struct sock *sk)
673{
674 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &nlk_sk(sk)->state)) {
675 sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
676 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
677 }
678}
679
680static struct sock *netlink_getsockbypid(struct sock *ssk, u32 pid)
681{
682 int protocol = ssk->sk_protocol;
683 struct sock *sock;
684 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
685
686 sock = netlink_lookup(protocol, pid);
687 if (!sock)
688 return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
689
690 /* Don't bother queuing skb if kernel socket has no input function */
691 nlk = nlk_sk(sock);
692 if ((nlk->pid == 0 && !nlk->data_ready) ||
693 (sock->sk_state == NETLINK_CONNECTED &&
694 nlk->dst_pid != nlk_sk(ssk)->pid)) {
695 sock_put(sock);
696 return ERR_PTR(-ECONNREFUSED);
697 }
698 return sock;
699}
700
701struct sock *netlink_getsockbyfilp(struct file *filp)
702{
703 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
704 struct sock *sock;
705
706 if (!S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
707 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
708
709 sock = SOCKET_I(inode)->sk;
710 if (sock->sk_family != AF_NETLINK)
711 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
712
713 sock_hold(sock);
714 return sock;
715}
716
717/*
718 * Attach a skb to a netlink socket.
719 * The caller must hold a reference to the destination socket. On error, the
720 * reference is dropped. The skb is not send to the destination, just all
721 * all error checks are performed and memory in the queue is reserved.
722 * Return values:
723 * < 0: error. skb freed, reference to sock dropped.
724 * 0: continue
725 * 1: repeat lookup - reference dropped while waiting for socket memory.
726 */
a70ea994
AK
727int netlink_attachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nonblock,
728 long timeo, struct sock *ssk)
1da177e4
LT
729{
730 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
731
732 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
733
734 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
735 test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) {
736 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
737 if (!timeo) {
a70ea994 738 if (!ssk || nlk_sk(ssk)->pid == 0)
1da177e4
LT
739 netlink_overrun(sk);
740 sock_put(sk);
741 kfree_skb(skb);
742 return -EAGAIN;
743 }
744
745 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
746 add_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);
747
748 if ((atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf ||
749 test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) &&
750 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
751 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
752
753 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
754 remove_wait_queue(&nlk->wait, &wait);
755 sock_put(sk);
756
757 if (signal_pending(current)) {
758 kfree_skb(skb);
759 return sock_intr_errno(timeo);
760 }
761 return 1;
762 }
763 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
764 return 0;
765}
766
767int netlink_sendskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int protocol)
768{
1da177e4
LT
769 int len = skb->len;
770
1da177e4
LT
771 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
772 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, len);
773 sock_put(sk);
774 return len;
775}
776
777void netlink_detachskb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
778{
779 kfree_skb(skb);
780 sock_put(sk);
781}
782
37da647d 783static inline struct sk_buff *netlink_trim(struct sk_buff *skb,
dd0fc66f 784 gfp_t allocation)
1da177e4
LT
785{
786 int delta;
787
788 skb_orphan(skb);
789
790 delta = skb->end - skb->tail;
791 if (delta * 2 < skb->truesize)
792 return skb;
793
794 if (skb_shared(skb)) {
795 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, allocation);
796 if (!nskb)
797 return skb;
798 kfree_skb(skb);
799 skb = nskb;
800 }
801
802 if (!pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, -delta, allocation))
803 skb->truesize -= delta;
804
805 return skb;
806}
807
808int netlink_unicast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, int nonblock)
809{
810 struct sock *sk;
811 int err;
812 long timeo;
813
814 skb = netlink_trim(skb, gfp_any());
815
816 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(ssk, nonblock);
817retry:
818 sk = netlink_getsockbypid(ssk, pid);
819 if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
820 kfree_skb(skb);
821 return PTR_ERR(sk);
822 }
a70ea994 823 err = netlink_attachskb(sk, skb, nonblock, timeo, ssk);
1da177e4
LT
824 if (err == 1)
825 goto retry;
826 if (err)
827 return err;
828
829 return netlink_sendskb(sk, skb, ssk->sk_protocol);
830}
831
4277a083
PM
832int netlink_has_listeners(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group)
833{
834 int res = 0;
835
836 BUG_ON(!(nlk_sk(sk)->flags & NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET));
837 if (group - 1 < nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups)
838 res = test_bit(group - 1, nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
839 return res;
840}
841EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(netlink_has_listeners);
842
1da177e4
LT
843static __inline__ int netlink_broadcast_deliver(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
844{
845 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
846
847 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
848 !test_bit(0, &nlk->state)) {
849 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
850 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
851 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
852 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
853 }
854 return -1;
855}
856
857struct netlink_broadcast_data {
858 struct sock *exclude_sk;
859 u32 pid;
860 u32 group;
861 int failure;
862 int congested;
863 int delivered;
7d877f3b 864 gfp_t allocation;
1da177e4
LT
865 struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2;
866};
867
868static inline int do_one_broadcast(struct sock *sk,
869 struct netlink_broadcast_data *p)
870{
871 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
872 int val;
873
874 if (p->exclude_sk == sk)
875 goto out;
876
f7fa9b10
PM
877 if (nlk->pid == p->pid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
878 !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
1da177e4
LT
879 goto out;
880
881 if (p->failure) {
882 netlink_overrun(sk);
883 goto out;
884 }
885
886 sock_hold(sk);
887 if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
68acc024 888 if (skb_shared(p->skb)) {
1da177e4
LT
889 p->skb2 = skb_clone(p->skb, p->allocation);
890 } else {
68acc024
TC
891 p->skb2 = skb_get(p->skb);
892 /*
893 * skb ownership may have been set when
894 * delivered to a previous socket.
895 */
896 skb_orphan(p->skb2);
1da177e4
LT
897 }
898 }
899 if (p->skb2 == NULL) {
900 netlink_overrun(sk);
901 /* Clone failed. Notify ALL listeners. */
902 p->failure = 1;
903 } else if ((val = netlink_broadcast_deliver(sk, p->skb2)) < 0) {
904 netlink_overrun(sk);
905 } else {
906 p->congested |= val;
907 p->delivered = 1;
908 p->skb2 = NULL;
909 }
910 sock_put(sk);
911
912out:
913 return 0;
914}
915
916int netlink_broadcast(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid,
dd0fc66f 917 u32 group, gfp_t allocation)
1da177e4
LT
918{
919 struct netlink_broadcast_data info;
920 struct hlist_node *node;
921 struct sock *sk;
922
923 skb = netlink_trim(skb, allocation);
924
925 info.exclude_sk = ssk;
926 info.pid = pid;
927 info.group = group;
928 info.failure = 0;
929 info.congested = 0;
930 info.delivered = 0;
931 info.allocation = allocation;
932 info.skb = skb;
933 info.skb2 = NULL;
934
935 /* While we sleep in clone, do not allow to change socket list */
936
937 netlink_lock_table();
938
939 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
940 do_one_broadcast(sk, &info);
941
aa1c6a6f
TC
942 kfree_skb(skb);
943
1da177e4
LT
944 netlink_unlock_table();
945
946 if (info.skb2)
947 kfree_skb(info.skb2);
1da177e4
LT
948
949 if (info.delivered) {
950 if (info.congested && (allocation & __GFP_WAIT))
951 yield();
952 return 0;
953 }
954 if (info.failure)
955 return -ENOBUFS;
956 return -ESRCH;
957}
958
959struct netlink_set_err_data {
960 struct sock *exclude_sk;
961 u32 pid;
962 u32 group;
963 int code;
964};
965
966static inline int do_one_set_err(struct sock *sk,
967 struct netlink_set_err_data *p)
968{
969 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
970
971 if (sk == p->exclude_sk)
972 goto out;
973
f7fa9b10
PM
974 if (nlk->pid == p->pid || p->group - 1 >= nlk->ngroups ||
975 !test_bit(p->group - 1, nlk->groups))
1da177e4
LT
976 goto out;
977
978 sk->sk_err = p->code;
979 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
980out:
981 return 0;
982}
983
984void netlink_set_err(struct sock *ssk, u32 pid, u32 group, int code)
985{
986 struct netlink_set_err_data info;
987 struct hlist_node *node;
988 struct sock *sk;
989
990 info.exclude_sk = ssk;
991 info.pid = pid;
992 info.group = group;
993 info.code = code;
994
995 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
996
997 sk_for_each_bound(sk, node, &nl_table[ssk->sk_protocol].mc_list)
998 do_one_set_err(sk, &info);
999
1000 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
1001}
1002
9a4595bc
PM
1003static int netlink_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1004 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1005{
1006 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1007 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1008 int val = 0, err;
1009
1010 if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
1011 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1012
1013 if (optlen >= sizeof(int) &&
1014 get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1015 return -EFAULT;
1016
1017 switch (optname) {
1018 case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
1019 if (val)
1020 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
1021 else
1022 nlk->flags &= ~NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO;
1023 err = 0;
1024 break;
1025 case NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1026 case NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: {
1027 unsigned int subscriptions;
1028 int old, new = optname == NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP ? 1 : 0;
1029
1030 if (!netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_RECV))
1031 return -EPERM;
513c2500
PM
1032 if (nlk->groups == NULL) {
1033 err = netlink_alloc_groups(sk);
1034 if (err)
1035 return err;
1036 }
9a4595bc
PM
1037 if (!val || val - 1 >= nlk->ngroups)
1038 return -EINVAL;
1039 netlink_table_grab();
1040 old = test_bit(val - 1, nlk->groups);
1041 subscriptions = nlk->subscriptions - old + new;
1042 if (new)
1043 __set_bit(val - 1, nlk->groups);
1044 else
1045 __clear_bit(val - 1, nlk->groups);
1046 netlink_update_subscriptions(sk, subscriptions);
4277a083 1047 netlink_update_listeners(sk);
9a4595bc
PM
1048 netlink_table_ungrab();
1049 err = 0;
1050 break;
1051 }
1052 default:
1053 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1054 }
1055 return err;
1056}
1057
1058static int netlink_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1059 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1060{
1061 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1062 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1063 int len, val, err;
1064
1065 if (level != SOL_NETLINK)
1066 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1067
1068 if (get_user(len, optlen))
1069 return -EFAULT;
1070 if (len < 0)
1071 return -EINVAL;
1072
1073 switch (optname) {
1074 case NETLINK_PKTINFO:
1075 if (len < sizeof(int))
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077 len = sizeof(int);
1078 val = nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO ? 1 : 0;
1079 put_user(len, optlen);
1080 put_user(val, optval);
1081 err = 0;
1082 break;
1083 default:
1084 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1085 }
1086 return err;
1087}
1088
1089static void netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
1090{
1091 struct nl_pktinfo info;
1092
1093 info.group = NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group;
1094 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
1095}
1096
1da177e4
LT
1097static inline void netlink_rcv_wake(struct sock *sk)
1098{
1099 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1100
b03efcfb 1101 if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
1da177e4
LT
1102 clear_bit(0, &nlk->state);
1103 if (!test_bit(0, &nlk->state))
1104 wake_up_interruptible(&nlk->wait);
1105}
1106
1107static int netlink_sendmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1108 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1109{
1110 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1111 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1112 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1113 struct sockaddr_nl *addr=msg->msg_name;
1114 u32 dst_pid;
d629b836 1115 u32 dst_group;
1da177e4
LT
1116 struct sk_buff *skb;
1117 int err;
1118 struct scm_cookie scm;
1119
1120 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)
1121 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1122
1123 if (NULL == siocb->scm)
1124 siocb->scm = &scm;
1125 err = scm_send(sock, msg, siocb->scm);
1126 if (err < 0)
1127 return err;
1128
1129 if (msg->msg_namelen) {
1130 if (addr->nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
1131 return -EINVAL;
1132 dst_pid = addr->nl_pid;
d629b836
PM
1133 dst_group = ffs(addr->nl_groups);
1134 if (dst_group && !netlink_capable(sock, NL_NONROOT_SEND))
1da177e4
LT
1135 return -EPERM;
1136 } else {
1137 dst_pid = nlk->dst_pid;
d629b836 1138 dst_group = nlk->dst_group;
1da177e4
LT
1139 }
1140
1141 if (!nlk->pid) {
1142 err = netlink_autobind(sock);
1143 if (err)
1144 goto out;
1145 }
1146
1147 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1148 if (len > sk->sk_sndbuf - 32)
1149 goto out;
1150 err = -ENOBUFS;
1151 skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_KERNEL);
1152 if (skb==NULL)
1153 goto out;
1154
1155 NETLINK_CB(skb).pid = nlk->pid;
1da177e4 1156 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_pid = dst_pid;
d629b836 1157 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = dst_group;
c94c257c 1158 NETLINK_CB(skb).loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current->audit_context);
e7c34970 1159 selinux_get_task_sid(current, &(NETLINK_CB(skb).sid));
1da177e4
LT
1160 memcpy(NETLINK_CREDS(skb), &siocb->scm->creds, sizeof(struct ucred));
1161
1162 /* What can I do? Netlink is asynchronous, so that
1163 we will have to save current capabilities to
1164 check them, when this message will be delivered
1165 to corresponding kernel module. --ANK (980802)
1166 */
1167
1168 err = -EFAULT;
1169 if (memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb,len), msg->msg_iov, len)) {
1170 kfree_skb(skb);
1171 goto out;
1172 }
1173
1174 err = security_netlink_send(sk, skb);
1175 if (err) {
1176 kfree_skb(skb);
1177 goto out;
1178 }
1179
d629b836 1180 if (dst_group) {
1da177e4 1181 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
d629b836 1182 netlink_broadcast(sk, skb, dst_pid, dst_group, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1183 }
1184 err = netlink_unicast(sk, skb, dst_pid, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT);
1185
1186out:
1187 return err;
1188}
1189
1190static int netlink_recvmsg(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct socket *sock,
1191 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
1192 int flags)
1193{
1194 struct sock_iocb *siocb = kiocb_to_siocb(kiocb);
1195 struct scm_cookie scm;
1196 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1197 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1198 int noblock = flags&MSG_DONTWAIT;
1199 size_t copied;
1200 struct sk_buff *skb;
1201 int err;
1202
1203 if (flags&MSG_OOB)
1204 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1205
1206 copied = 0;
1207
1208 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk,flags,noblock,&err);
1209 if (skb==NULL)
1210 goto out;
1211
1212 msg->msg_namelen = 0;
1213
1214 copied = skb->len;
1215 if (len < copied) {
1216 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1217 copied = len;
1218 }
1219
1220 skb->h.raw = skb->data;
1221 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
1222
1223 if (msg->msg_name) {
1224 struct sockaddr_nl *addr = (struct sockaddr_nl*)msg->msg_name;
1225 addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
1226 addr->nl_pad = 0;
1227 addr->nl_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
d629b836 1228 addr->nl_groups = netlink_group_mask(NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group);
1da177e4
LT
1229 msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*addr);
1230 }
1231
cc9a06cd
PM
1232 if (nlk->flags & NETLINK_RECV_PKTINFO)
1233 netlink_cmsg_recv_pktinfo(msg, skb);
1234
1da177e4
LT
1235 if (NULL == siocb->scm) {
1236 memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm));
1237 siocb->scm = &scm;
1238 }
1239 siocb->scm->creds = *NETLINK_CREDS(skb);
1240 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1241
1242 if (nlk->cb && atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf / 2)
1243 netlink_dump(sk);
1244
1245 scm_recv(sock, msg, siocb->scm, flags);
1246
1247out:
1248 netlink_rcv_wake(sk);
1249 return err ? : copied;
1250}
1251
1252static void netlink_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len)
1253{
1254 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1255
1256 if (nlk->data_ready)
1257 nlk->data_ready(sk, len);
1258 netlink_rcv_wake(sk);
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * We export these functions to other modules. They provide a
1263 * complete set of kernel non-blocking support for message
1264 * queueing.
1265 */
1266
1267struct sock *
06628607
PM
1268netlink_kernel_create(int unit, unsigned int groups,
1269 void (*input)(struct sock *sk, int len),
1270 struct module *module)
1da177e4
LT
1271{
1272 struct socket *sock;
1273 struct sock *sk;
77247bbb 1274 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
4277a083 1275 unsigned long *listeners = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1276
1277 if (!nl_table)
1278 return NULL;
1279
1280 if (unit<0 || unit>=MAX_LINKS)
1281 return NULL;
1282
1283 if (sock_create_lite(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, unit, &sock))
1284 return NULL;
1285
ab33a171 1286 if (__netlink_create(sock, unit) < 0)
77247bbb 1287 goto out_sock_release;
4fdb3bb7 1288
4277a083
PM
1289 if (groups < 32)
1290 groups = 32;
1291
1292 listeners = kzalloc(NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_KERNEL);
1293 if (!listeners)
1294 goto out_sock_release;
1295
1da177e4
LT
1296 sk = sock->sk;
1297 sk->sk_data_ready = netlink_data_ready;
1298 if (input)
1299 nlk_sk(sk)->data_ready = input;
1300
77247bbb
PM
1301 if (netlink_insert(sk, 0))
1302 goto out_sock_release;
4fdb3bb7 1303
77247bbb
PM
1304 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1305 nlk->flags |= NETLINK_KERNEL_SOCKET;
4fdb3bb7 1306
4fdb3bb7 1307 netlink_table_grab();
4277a083
PM
1308 nl_table[unit].groups = groups;
1309 nl_table[unit].listeners = listeners;
77247bbb 1310 nl_table[unit].module = module;
ab33a171 1311 nl_table[unit].registered = 1;
4fdb3bb7 1312 netlink_table_ungrab();
77247bbb
PM
1313
1314 return sk;
1315
4fdb3bb7 1316out_sock_release:
4277a083 1317 kfree(listeners);
4fdb3bb7 1318 sock_release(sock);
77247bbb 1319 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1320}
1321
1322void netlink_set_nonroot(int protocol, unsigned int flags)
1323{
1324 if ((unsigned int)protocol < MAX_LINKS)
1325 nl_table[protocol].nl_nonroot = flags;
1326}
1327
1328static void netlink_destroy_callback(struct netlink_callback *cb)
1329{
1330 if (cb->skb)
1331 kfree_skb(cb->skb);
1332 kfree(cb);
1333}
1334
1335/*
1336 * It looks a bit ugly.
1337 * It would be better to create kernel thread.
1338 */
1339
1340static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk)
1341{
1342 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1343 struct netlink_callback *cb;
1344 struct sk_buff *skb;
1345 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1346 int len;
1347
1348 skb = sock_rmalloc(sk, NLMSG_GOODSIZE, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1349 if (!skb)
1350 return -ENOBUFS;
1351
1352 spin_lock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1353
1354 cb = nlk->cb;
1355 if (cb == NULL) {
1356 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1357 kfree_skb(skb);
1358 return -EINVAL;
1359 }
1360
1361 len = cb->dump(skb, cb);
1362
1363 if (len > 0) {
1364 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1365 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1366 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, len);
1367 return 0;
1368 }
1369
1797754e 1370 nlh = NLMSG_NEW_ANSWER(skb, cb, NLMSG_DONE, sizeof(len), NLM_F_MULTI);
1da177e4
LT
1371 memcpy(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), &len, sizeof(len));
1372 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1373 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1374
a8f74b22
TG
1375 if (cb->done)
1376 cb->done(cb);
1da177e4
LT
1377 nlk->cb = NULL;
1378 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1379
1380 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1da177e4 1381 return 0;
1797754e
TG
1382
1383nlmsg_failure:
1384 return -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4
LT
1385}
1386
1387int netlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1388 struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1389 int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback*),
1390 int (*done)(struct netlink_callback*))
1391{
1392 struct netlink_callback *cb;
1393 struct sock *sk;
1394 struct netlink_sock *nlk;
1395
1396 cb = kmalloc(sizeof(*cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1397 if (cb == NULL)
1398 return -ENOBUFS;
1399
1400 memset(cb, 0, sizeof(*cb));
1401 cb->dump = dump;
1402 cb->done = done;
1403 cb->nlh = nlh;
1404 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
1405 cb->skb = skb;
1406
1407 sk = netlink_lookup(ssk->sk_protocol, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
1408 if (sk == NULL) {
1409 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1410 return -ECONNREFUSED;
1411 }
1412 nlk = nlk_sk(sk);
1413 /* A dump is in progress... */
1414 spin_lock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1415 if (nlk->cb) {
1416 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1417 netlink_destroy_callback(cb);
1418 sock_put(sk);
1419 return -EBUSY;
1420 }
1421 nlk->cb = cb;
1da177e4
LT
1422 spin_unlock(&nlk->cb_lock);
1423
1424 netlink_dump(sk);
1425 sock_put(sk);
1426 return 0;
1427}
1428
1429void netlink_ack(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int err)
1430{
1431 struct sk_buff *skb;
1432 struct nlmsghdr *rep;
1433 struct nlmsgerr *errmsg;
1434 int size;
1435
1436 if (err == 0)
1437 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr));
1438 else
1439 size = NLMSG_SPACE(4 + NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len));
1440
1441 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1442 if (!skb) {
1443 struct sock *sk;
1444
1445 sk = netlink_lookup(in_skb->sk->sk_protocol,
1446 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
1447 if (sk) {
1448 sk->sk_err = ENOBUFS;
1449 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1450 sock_put(sk);
1451 }
1452 return;
1453 }
1454
1455 rep = __nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1797754e 1456 NLMSG_ERROR, sizeof(struct nlmsgerr), 0);
1da177e4
LT
1457 errmsg = NLMSG_DATA(rep);
1458 errmsg->error = err;
1459 memcpy(&errmsg->msg, nlh, err ? nlh->nlmsg_len : sizeof(struct nlmsghdr));
1460 netlink_unicast(in_skb->sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1461}
1462
82ace47a
TG
1463static int netlink_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *,
1464 struct nlmsghdr *, int *))
1465{
1466 unsigned int total_len;
1467 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1468 int err;
1469
1470 while (skb->len >= nlmsg_total_size(0)) {
1471 nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *) skb->data;
1472
ad8e4b75 1473 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_HDRLEN || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
82ace47a
TG
1474 return 0;
1475
1476 total_len = min(NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len), skb->len);
1477
1478 if (cb(skb, nlh, &err) < 0) {
1479 /* Not an error, but we have to interrupt processing
1480 * here. Note: that in this case we do not pull
1481 * message from skb, it will be processed later.
1482 */
1483 if (err == 0)
1484 return -1;
1485 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err);
1486 } else if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK)
1487 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
1488
1489 skb_pull(skb, total_len);
1490 }
1491
1492 return 0;
1493}
1494
1495/**
1496 * nelink_run_queue - Process netlink receive queue.
1497 * @sk: Netlink socket containing the queue
1498 * @qlen: Place to store queue length upon entry
1499 * @cb: Callback function invoked for each netlink message found
1500 *
1501 * Processes as much as there was in the queue upon entry and invokes
1502 * a callback function for each netlink message found. The callback
1503 * function may refuse a message by returning a negative error code
1504 * but setting the error pointer to 0 in which case this function
1505 * returns with a qlen != 0.
1506 *
1507 * qlen must be initialized to 0 before the initial entry, afterwards
1508 * the function may be called repeatedly until qlen reaches 0.
1509 */
1510void netlink_run_queue(struct sock *sk, unsigned int *qlen,
1511 int (*cb)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, int *))
1512{
1513 struct sk_buff *skb;
1514
1515 if (!*qlen || *qlen > skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
1516 *qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1517
1518 for (; *qlen; (*qlen)--) {
1519 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1520 if (netlink_rcv_skb(skb, cb)) {
1521 if (skb->len)
1522 skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1523 else {
1524 kfree_skb(skb);
1525 (*qlen)--;
1526 }
1527 break;
1528 }
1529
1530 kfree_skb(skb);
1531 }
1532}
1533
1534/**
1535 * netlink_queue_skip - Skip netlink message while processing queue.
1536 * @nlh: Netlink message to be skipped
1537 * @skb: Socket buffer containing the netlink messages.
1538 *
1539 * Pulls the given netlink message off the socket buffer so the next
1540 * call to netlink_queue_run() will not reconsider the message.
1541 */
1542void netlink_queue_skip(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct sk_buff *skb)
1543{
1544 int msglen = NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len);
1545
1546 if (msglen > skb->len)
1547 msglen = skb->len;
1548
1549 skb_pull(skb, msglen);
1550}
1da177e4
LT
1551
1552#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1553struct nl_seq_iter {
1554 int link;
1555 int hash_idx;
1556};
1557
1558static struct sock *netlink_seq_socket_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1559{
1560 struct nl_seq_iter *iter = seq->private;
1561 int i, j;
1562 struct sock *s;
1563 struct hlist_node *node;
1564 loff_t off = 0;
1565
1566 for (i=0; i<MAX_LINKS; i++) {
1567 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
1568
1569 for (j = 0; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
1570 sk_for_each(s, node, &hash->table[j]) {
1571 if (off == pos) {
1572 iter->link = i;
1573 iter->hash_idx = j;
1574 return s;
1575 }
1576 ++off;
1577 }
1578 }
1579 }
1580 return NULL;
1581}
1582
1583static void *netlink_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1584{
1585 read_lock(&nl_table_lock);
1586 return *pos ? netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1587}
1588
1589static void *netlink_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1590{
1591 struct sock *s;
1592 struct nl_seq_iter *iter;
1593 int i, j;
1594
1595 ++*pos;
1596
1597 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1598 return netlink_seq_socket_idx(seq, 0);
1599
1600 s = sk_next(v);
1601 if (s)
1602 return s;
1603
1604 iter = seq->private;
1605 i = iter->link;
1606 j = iter->hash_idx + 1;
1607
1608 do {
1609 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
1610
1611 for (; j <= hash->mask; j++) {
1612 s = sk_head(&hash->table[j]);
1613 if (s) {
1614 iter->link = i;
1615 iter->hash_idx = j;
1616 return s;
1617 }
1618 }
1619
1620 j = 0;
1621 } while (++i < MAX_LINKS);
1622
1623 return NULL;
1624}
1625
1626static void netlink_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1627{
1628 read_unlock(&nl_table_lock);
1629}
1630
1631
1632static int netlink_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1633{
1634 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1635 seq_puts(seq,
1636 "sk Eth Pid Groups "
1637 "Rmem Wmem Dump Locks\n");
1638 else {
1639 struct sock *s = v;
1640 struct netlink_sock *nlk = nlk_sk(s);
1641
1642 seq_printf(seq, "%p %-3d %-6d %08x %-8d %-8d %p %d\n",
1643 s,
1644 s->sk_protocol,
1645 nlk->pid,
513c2500 1646 nlk->groups ? (u32)nlk->groups[0] : 0,
1da177e4
LT
1647 atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
1648 atomic_read(&s->sk_wmem_alloc),
1649 nlk->cb,
1650 atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt)
1651 );
1652
1653 }
1654 return 0;
1655}
1656
1657static struct seq_operations netlink_seq_ops = {
1658 .start = netlink_seq_start,
1659 .next = netlink_seq_next,
1660 .stop = netlink_seq_stop,
1661 .show = netlink_seq_show,
1662};
1663
1664
1665static int netlink_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1666{
1667 struct seq_file *seq;
1668 struct nl_seq_iter *iter;
1669 int err;
1670
1671 iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1672 if (!iter)
1673 return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675 err = seq_open(file, &netlink_seq_ops);
1676 if (err) {
1677 kfree(iter);
1678 return err;
1679 }
1680
1681 memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
1682 seq = file->private_data;
1683 seq->private = iter;
1684 return 0;
1685}
1686
1687static struct file_operations netlink_seq_fops = {
1688 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1689 .open = netlink_seq_open,
1690 .read = seq_read,
1691 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1692 .release = seq_release_private,
1693};
1694
1695#endif
1696
1697int netlink_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1698{
e041c683 1699 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&netlink_chain, nb);
1da177e4
LT
1700}
1701
1702int netlink_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1703{
e041c683 1704 return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&netlink_chain, nb);
1da177e4
LT
1705}
1706
90ddc4f0 1707static const struct proto_ops netlink_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1708 .family = PF_NETLINK,
1709 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1710 .release = netlink_release,
1711 .bind = netlink_bind,
1712 .connect = netlink_connect,
1713 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1714 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1715 .getname = netlink_getname,
1716 .poll = datagram_poll,
1717 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
1718 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1719 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
9a4595bc
PM
1720 .setsockopt = netlink_setsockopt,
1721 .getsockopt = netlink_getsockopt,
1da177e4
LT
1722 .sendmsg = netlink_sendmsg,
1723 .recvmsg = netlink_recvmsg,
1724 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1725 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
1726};
1727
1728static struct net_proto_family netlink_family_ops = {
1729 .family = PF_NETLINK,
1730 .create = netlink_create,
1731 .owner = THIS_MODULE, /* for consistency 8) */
1732};
1733
1734extern void netlink_skb_parms_too_large(void);
1735
1736static int __init netlink_proto_init(void)
1737{
1738 struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1739 int i;
1740 unsigned long max;
1741 unsigned int order;
1742 int err = proto_register(&netlink_proto, 0);
1743
1744 if (err != 0)
1745 goto out;
1746
1747 if (sizeof(struct netlink_skb_parms) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb))
1748 netlink_skb_parms_too_large();
1749
1750 nl_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*nl_table) * MAX_LINKS, GFP_KERNEL);
1751 if (!nl_table) {
1752enomem:
1753 printk(KERN_CRIT "netlink_init: Cannot allocate nl_table\n");
1754 return -ENOMEM;
1755 }
1756
1757 memset(nl_table, 0, sizeof(*nl_table) * MAX_LINKS);
1758
1759 if (num_physpages >= (128 * 1024))
1760 max = num_physpages >> (21 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1761 else
1762 max = num_physpages >> (23 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1763
1764 order = get_bitmask_order(max) - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT;
1765 max = (1UL << order) / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
1766 order = get_bitmask_order(max > UINT_MAX ? UINT_MAX : max) - 1;
1767
1768 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LINKS; i++) {
1769 struct nl_pid_hash *hash = &nl_table[i].hash;
1770
1771 hash->table = nl_pid_hash_alloc(1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
1772 if (!hash->table) {
1773 while (i-- > 0)
1774 nl_pid_hash_free(nl_table[i].hash.table,
1775 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
1776 kfree(nl_table);
1777 goto enomem;
1778 }
1779 memset(hash->table, 0, 1 * sizeof(*hash->table));
1780 hash->max_shift = order;
1781 hash->shift = 0;
1782 hash->mask = 0;
1783 hash->rehash_time = jiffies;
1784 }
1785
1786 sock_register(&netlink_family_ops);
1787#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1788 proc_net_fops_create("netlink", 0, &netlink_seq_fops);
1789#endif
1790 /* The netlink device handler may be needed early. */
1791 rtnetlink_init();
1792out:
1793 return err;
1794}
1795
1da177e4 1796core_initcall(netlink_proto_init);
1da177e4
LT
1797
1798EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_ack);
82ace47a
TG
1799EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_run_queue);
1800EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_queue_skip);
1da177e4
LT
1801EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_broadcast);
1802EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_dump_start);
1803EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_kernel_create);
1804EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_register_notifier);
1805EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_set_err);
1806EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_set_nonroot);
1807EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unicast);
1808EXPORT_SYMBOL(netlink_unregister_notifier);
1809