net: socket infrastructure for SO_TIMESTAMPING
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
1da177e4
LT
65#include <linux/module.h>
66#include <linux/types.h>
67#include <linux/jiffies.h>
68#include <linux/kernel.h>
69#include <linux/fcntl.h>
70#include <linux/socket.h>
71#include <linux/in.h>
72#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 73#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/netdevice.h>
75#include <linux/string.h>
76#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
77#include <net/snmp.h>
78#include <net/ip.h>
79#include <net/route.h>
80#include <net/protocol.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82#include <net/tcp.h>
83#include <net/udp.h>
84#include <net/raw.h>
85#include <linux/skbuff.h>
86#include <net/sock.h>
87#include <linux/errno.h>
88#include <linux/timer.h>
89#include <linux/init.h>
90#include <asm/system.h>
91#include <asm/uaccess.h>
92#include <net/checksum.h>
8b7817f3 93#include <net/xfrm.h>
c1e9894d 94#include <net/inet_common.h>
1da177e4
LT
95
96/*
97 * Build xmit assembly blocks
98 */
99
100struct icmp_bxm {
101 struct sk_buff *skb;
102 int offset;
103 int data_len;
104
105 struct {
106 struct icmphdr icmph;
b03d73e3 107 __be32 times[3];
1da177e4
LT
108 } data;
109 int head_len;
110 struct ip_options replyopts;
111 unsigned char optbuf[40];
112};
113
1da177e4
LT
114/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
115/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
116
117struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
118 {
119 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
120 .fatal = 0,
121 },
122 {
123 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
124 .fatal = 0,
125 },
126 {
127 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
128 .fatal = 1,
129 },
130 {
131 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
132 .fatal = 1,
133 },
134 {
135 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
136 .fatal = 0,
137 },
138 {
139 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
140 .fatal = 0,
141 },
142 {
143 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
144 .fatal = 1,
145 },
146 {
147 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
148 .fatal = 1,
149 },
150 {
151 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
152 .fatal = 1,
153 },
154 {
155 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
156 .fatal = 1,
157 },
158 {
159 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
160 .fatal = 1,
161 },
162 {
163 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
164 .fatal = 0,
165 },
166 {
167 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
168 .fatal = 0,
169 },
170 {
171 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
172 .fatal = 1,
173 },
174 {
175 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
176 .fatal = 1,
177 },
178 {
179 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
180 .fatal = 1,
181 },
182};
183
1da177e4
LT
184/*
185 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
186 */
187
188struct icmp_control {
1da177e4
LT
189 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
190 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
191};
192
9b5b5cff 193static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
1da177e4
LT
194
195/*
196 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
197 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
198 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
199 *
200 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
201 */
4a6ad7a1
DL
202static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
203{
204 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
205}
1da177e4 206
fdc0bde9 207static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
1da177e4 208{
fdc0bde9
DL
209 struct sock *sk;
210
1da177e4
LT
211 local_bh_disable();
212
fdc0bde9
DL
213 sk = icmp_sk(net);
214
405666db 215 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
1da177e4
LT
216 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
217 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
218 */
219 local_bh_enable();
fdc0bde9 220 return NULL;
1da177e4 221 }
fdc0bde9 222 return sk;
1da177e4
LT
223}
224
405666db 225static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 226{
405666db 227 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1da177e4
LT
228}
229
230/*
231 * Send an ICMP frame.
232 */
233
234/*
235 * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
236 * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
237 * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
238 * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
239 *
240 * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
241 * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
242 * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
243 * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
244 * by source and by destination.
245 *
246 * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
247 * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
248 *
249 * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
250 */
251#define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
252int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
253{
69a73829 254 unsigned long now, token = dst->rate_tokens;
1da177e4
LT
255 int rc = 0;
256
257 now = jiffies;
69a73829 258 token += now - dst->rate_last;
1da177e4 259 dst->rate_last = now;
69a73829
ED
260 if (token > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
261 token = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
262 if (token >= timeout) {
263 token -= timeout;
1da177e4
LT
264 rc = 1;
265 }
69a73829 266 dst->rate_tokens = token;
1da177e4
LT
267 return rc;
268}
269
b34a95ee
PE
270static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
271 int type, int code)
1da177e4
LT
272{
273 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
274 int rc = 1;
275
276 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
277 goto out;
278
279 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
280 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
281 goto out;
282
283 /* No rate limit on loopback */
284 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
e905a9ed 285 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
286
287 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
b34a95ee
PE
288 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
289 rc = xrlim_allow(dst, net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
1da177e4
LT
290out:
291 return rc;
292}
293
294/*
295 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
296 */
0388b004 297void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
1da177e4 298{
903fc196 299 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
75c939bb 300 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
301}
302
303/*
304 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
305 * checksum.
306 */
307static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
308 struct sk_buff *skb)
309{
310 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
5f92a738 311 __wsum csum;
1da177e4
LT
312
313 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
314 icmp_param->offset + offset,
315 to, len, 0);
316
317 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
318 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
319 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
320 return 0;
321}
322
323static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
2e77d89b 324 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
1da177e4 325{
1e3cf683 326 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
327 struct sk_buff *skb;
328
2e77d89b 329 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->u.dst.dev));
1e3cf683 330 if (ip_append_data(sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
e905a9ed
YH
331 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
332 icmp_param->head_len,
333 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0)
1e3cf683
DL
334 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
335 else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
88c7664f 336 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
d3bc23e7 337 __wsum csum = 0;
1da177e4
LT
338 struct sk_buff *skb1;
339
1e3cf683 340 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
1da177e4
LT
341 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
342 }
343 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
344 (char *)icmph,
345 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
346 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
347 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1e3cf683 348 ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
1da177e4
LT
349 }
350}
351
352/*
353 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
354 */
355
356static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
357{
1da177e4 358 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
ee6b9673 359 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
c346dca1 360 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
fdc0bde9
DL
361 struct sock *sk;
362 struct inet_sock *inet;
3ca3c68e 363 __be32 daddr;
1da177e4
LT
364
365 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
f00c401b 366 return;
1da177e4 367
fdc0bde9
DL
368 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
369 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4 370 return;
fdc0bde9 371 inet = inet_sk(sk);
1da177e4
LT
372
373 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
1da177e4 374
eddc9ec5 375 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1da177e4
LT
376 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
377 ipc.opt = NULL;
378 if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
379 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
380 if (ipc.opt->srr)
381 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
382 }
383 {
384 struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
385 { .daddr = daddr,
386 .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
eddc9ec5 387 .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
1da177e4 388 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
beb8d13b 389 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
4a6ad7a1 390 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
1da177e4
LT
391 goto out_unlock;
392 }
b34a95ee 393 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
1da177e4 394 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
2e77d89b 395 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
396 ip_rt_put(rt);
397out_unlock:
405666db 398 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
399}
400
401
402/*
403 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
404 *
405 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
406 * MAY send more (we do).
407 * MUST NOT change this header information.
408 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
409 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
410 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
411 */
412
e4883014 413void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
1da177e4
LT
414{
415 struct iphdr *iph;
416 int room;
417 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
ee6b9673 418 struct rtable *rt = skb_in->rtable;
1da177e4 419 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
a61ced5d 420 __be32 saddr;
1da177e4 421 u8 tos;
dde1bc0e 422 struct net *net;
4a6ad7a1 423 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4
LT
424
425 if (!rt)
426 goto out;
c346dca1 427 net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
1da177e4
LT
428
429 /*
430 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
431 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
432 * sometimes.
433 */
eddc9ec5 434 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
1da177e4 435
27a884dc
ACM
436 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
437 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
1da177e4
LT
438 goto out;
439
440 /*
441 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
442 */
443 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
444 goto out;
445
446 /*
447 * Now check at the protocol level
448 */
449 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
450 goto out;
451
452 /*
453 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
454 * mask for efficiency.
455 */
456 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
457 goto out;
458
459 /*
460 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
461 */
462 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
463 /*
464 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
465 * ICMP error
466 */
467 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
468 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
469
470 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
d56f90a7 471 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
1da177e4
LT
472 (iph->ihl << 2) +
473 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
474 type) -
475 skb_in->data,
476 sizeof(_inner_type),
477 &_inner_type);
478 if (itp == NULL)
479 goto out;
480
481 /*
482 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
483 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
484 */
485 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
486 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
487 goto out;
488 }
489 }
490
fdc0bde9
DL
491 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
492 if (sk == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
493 return;
494
495 /*
496 * Construct source address and options.
497 */
498
499 saddr = iph->daddr;
1c2fb7f9 500 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
6e1d9103
PM
501 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
502
a24022e1 503 if (rt->fl.iif &&
b34a95ee 504 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
dde1bc0e 505 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, rt->fl.iif);
6e1d9103
PM
506
507 if (dev) {
508 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
509 dev_put(dev);
510 } else
1c2fb7f9
S
511 saddr = 0;
512 }
1da177e4
LT
513
514 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
515 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
516 iph->tos;
517
518 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
fa60cf7f 519 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
520
521
522 /*
523 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
524 */
525
526 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
527 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
528 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
529 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
530 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
d56f90a7 531 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
405666db 532 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
1da177e4
LT
533 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
534 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
535
536 {
537 struct flowi fl = {
538 .nl_u = {
539 .ip4_u = {
540 .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
541 icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
542 iph->saddr,
543 .saddr = saddr,
544 .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
545 }
546 },
547 .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
548 .uli_u = {
549 .icmpt = {
550 .type = type,
551 .code = code
552 }
553 }
554 };
8b7817f3
HX
555 int err;
556 struct rtable *rt2;
557
beb8d13b 558 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
dde1bc0e 559 if (__ip_route_output_key(net, &rt, &fl))
8b7817f3
HX
560 goto out_unlock;
561
562 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
563 rt2 = rt;
564
52479b62 565 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl, NULL, 0);
8b7817f3
HX
566 switch (err) {
567 case 0:
568 if (rt != rt2)
569 goto route_done;
570 break;
571 case -EPERM:
572 rt = NULL;
573 break;
574 default:
575 goto out_unlock;
576 }
577
578 if (xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, &fl, AF_INET))
af268182 579 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 580
dde1bc0e
DL
581 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl.fl4_src) == RTN_LOCAL)
582 err = __ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl);
8b7817f3
HX
583 else {
584 struct flowi fl2 = {};
585 struct dst_entry *odst;
586
587 fl2.fl4_dst = fl.fl4_src;
dde1bc0e 588 if (ip_route_output_key(net, &rt2, &fl2))
af268182 589 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3
HX
590
591 /* Ugh! */
592 odst = skb_in->dst;
593 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl.fl4_dst, fl.fl4_src,
594 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->u.dst.dev);
595
596 dst_release(&rt2->u.dst);
ee6b9673 597 rt2 = skb_in->rtable;
8b7817f3
HX
598 skb_in->dst = odst;
599 }
600
601 if (err)
af268182 602 goto relookup_failed;
8b7817f3 603
52479b62 604 err = xfrm_lookup(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt2, &fl, NULL,
8b7817f3 605 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
af268182
HX
606 switch (err) {
607 case 0:
608 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
609 rt = rt2;
610 break;
611 case -EPERM:
612 goto ende;
613 default:
614relookup_failed:
8b7817f3
HX
615 if (!rt)
616 goto out_unlock;
af268182 617 break;
8b7817f3 618 }
1da177e4
LT
619 }
620
8b7817f3 621route_done:
b34a95ee 622 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, type, code))
1da177e4
LT
623 goto ende;
624
625 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
626
627 room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
628 if (room > 576)
629 room = 576;
630 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
631 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
632
633 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
634 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
635 icmp_param.data_len = room;
636 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
637
2e77d89b 638 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, &rt);
1da177e4
LT
639ende:
640 ip_rt_put(rt);
641out_unlock:
405666db 642 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
1da177e4
LT
643out:;
644}
645
646
647/*
648 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
649 */
650
651static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
652{
653 struct iphdr *iph;
654 struct icmphdr *icmph;
655 int hash, protocol;
656 struct net_protocol *ipprot;
1da177e4 657 u32 info = 0;
dde1bc0e
DL
658 struct net *net;
659
c346dca1 660 net = dev_net(skb->dst->dev);
1da177e4
LT
661
662 /*
663 * Incomplete header ?
664 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
665 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
666 */
667
668 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
669 goto out_err;
670
88c7664f 671 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
672 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
673
674 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
675 goto out_err;
676
677 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
678 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
679 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
680 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
681 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
682 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
683 break;
684 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
685 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
673d57e7
HH
686 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set.\n",
687 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4 688 } else {
dde1bc0e 689 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
0010e465
TT
690 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
691 skb->dev);
1da177e4
LT
692 if (!info)
693 goto out;
694 }
695 break;
696 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
673d57e7
HH
697 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %pI4: Source Route Failed.\n",
698 &iph->daddr);
1da177e4
LT
699 break;
700 default:
701 break;
702 }
703 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
704 goto out;
705 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
706 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
707
708 /*
709 * Throw it at our lower layers
710 *
711 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
712 * header.
713 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
714 * transport layer.
715 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
716 * transport layer.
717 */
718
719 /*
720 * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
721 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
722 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
723 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
724 */
725
b34a95ee 726 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
dde1bc0e 727 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
1da177e4 728 if (net_ratelimit())
673d57e7 729 printk(KERN_WARNING "%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP "
1da177e4 730 "type %u, code %u "
673d57e7
HH
731 "error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
732 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1da177e4 733 icmph->type, icmph->code,
673d57e7 734 &iph->daddr,
1da177e4
LT
735 skb->dev->name);
736 goto out;
737 }
738
739 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
740 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
741 */
742 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
743 goto out;
744
745 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
746 protocol = iph->protocol;
747
748 /*
749 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
750 */
7bc54c90 751 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
1da177e4 752
1da177e4 753 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1da177e4
LT
754 rcu_read_lock();
755 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
756 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
757 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
758 rcu_read_unlock();
759
760out:
761 return;
762out_err:
dcfc23ca 763 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
764 goto out;
765}
766
767
768/*
769 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
770 */
771
772static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
773{
774 struct iphdr *iph;
1da177e4
LT
775
776 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
777 goto out_err;
778
779 /*
780 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
781 */
782 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
783 goto out;
784
785 iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1da177e4 786
88c7664f 787 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
1da177e4
LT
788 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
789 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
790 /*
791 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
792 */
793 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
794 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
eddc9ec5 795 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
88c7664f 796 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
cef2685e 797 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
1da177e4 798 break;
e905a9ed 799 }
1da177e4
LT
800out:
801 return;
802out_err:
dcfc23ca 803 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
804 goto out;
805}
806
807/*
808 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
809 *
810 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
811 * requests.
812 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
813 * included in the reply.
814 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
815 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
816 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
817 */
818
819static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
820{
b34a95ee
PE
821 struct net *net;
822
789e41e6 823 net = dev_net(skb->dst->dev);
b34a95ee 824 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
1da177e4
LT
825 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
826
88c7664f 827 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
828 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
829 icmp_param.skb = skb;
830 icmp_param.offset = 0;
831 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
832 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
833 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
834 }
835}
836
837/*
838 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
839 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
840 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
841 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
842 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
843 */
844static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
845{
f25c3d61 846 struct timespec tv;
1da177e4
LT
847 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
848 /*
849 * Too short.
850 */
851 if (skb->len < 4)
852 goto out_err;
853
854 /*
855 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
856 */
f25c3d61
YH
857 getnstimeofday(&tv);
858 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
859 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
1da177e4
LT
860 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
861 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
862 BUG();
88c7664f 863 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
864 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
865 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
866 icmp_param.skb = skb;
867 icmp_param.offset = 0;
868 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
869 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
870 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
871out:
872 return;
873out_err:
dcfc23ca 874 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dst->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
875 goto out;
876}
877
878
879/*
880 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
881 *
882 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
883 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
884 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
885 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
886 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
887 * I guess. -- MS
888 *
889 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
890 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
891 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
892 *
893 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
894 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
895 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
896 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
897 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
898 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
899 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
900 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
901 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
902 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
903 *
904 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
905 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
906 * any case. --ANK
907 *
908 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
909 * anyway...
910 */
911
912static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
913{
914#if 0
915 if (net_ratelimit())
916 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
917#endif
918}
919
920/*
921 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
922 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
923 */
924
925static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
926{
ee6b9673 927 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
1da177e4
LT
928 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
929 struct in_device *in_dev;
930 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
931
932 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
933 goto out;
934
935 in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
936 if (!in_dev)
937 goto out;
938 rcu_read_lock();
939 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
940 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
941 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
a144ea4b 942 __be32 _mask, *mp;
1da177e4
LT
943
944 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
09a62660 945 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
946 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
947 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
948 inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
949 break;
950 }
951 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
673d57e7
HH
952 printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
953 mp, dev->name, &rt->rt_src);
1da177e4
LT
954 }
955 }
956 rcu_read_unlock();
957 in_dev_put(in_dev);
958out:;
959}
960
961static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
962{
963}
964
965/*
966 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
967 */
968int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
969{
970 struct icmphdr *icmph;
ee6b9673 971 struct rtable *rt = skb->rtable;
fd54d716 972 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev);
1da177e4 973
aebcf82c 974 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
def8b4fa 975 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
8b7817f3
HX
976 int nh;
977
def8b4fa 978 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
aebcf82c
HX
979 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
980 goto drop;
981
8b7817f3
HX
982 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
983 goto drop;
984
985 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
986 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
987
988 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
989 goto drop;
990
991 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
992 }
993
dcfc23ca 994 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
1da177e4
LT
995
996 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
84fa7933 997 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
d3bc23e7 998 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
1da177e4 999 break;
fb286bb2 1000 /* fall through */
1da177e4 1001 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
fb286bb2
HX
1002 skb->csum = 0;
1003 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
1da177e4 1004 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
1005 }
1006
8cf22943
HX
1007 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1008 goto error;
1da177e4 1009
88c7664f 1010 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 1011
f66ac03d 1012 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1da177e4
LT
1013 /*
1014 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1015 *
1016 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1017 * discarded.
1018 */
1019 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1020 goto error;
1021
1022
1023 /*
1024 * Parse the ICMP message
1025 */
1026
e905a9ed 1027 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1da177e4
LT
1028 /*
1029 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1030 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1031 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1032 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1033 */
4c866aa7
AK
1034 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1035 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
b34a95ee 1036 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1da177e4
LT
1037 goto error;
1038 }
1039 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1040 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1041 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1042 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1043 goto error;
e905a9ed 1044 }
1da177e4
LT
1045 }
1046
1da177e4
LT
1047 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1048
1049drop:
1050 kfree_skb(skb);
1051 return 0;
1052error:
dcfc23ca 1053 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1da177e4
LT
1054 goto drop;
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1059 */
9b5b5cff 1060static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1da177e4 1061 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1062 .handler = icmp_discard,
1063 },
1064 [1] = {
1da177e4
LT
1065 .handler = icmp_discard,
1066 .error = 1,
1067 },
1068 [2] = {
1da177e4
LT
1069 .handler = icmp_discard,
1070 .error = 1,
1071 },
1072 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1073 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1074 .error = 1,
1075 },
1076 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1da177e4
LT
1077 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1078 .error = 1,
1079 },
1080 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1da177e4
LT
1081 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1082 .error = 1,
1083 },
1084 [6] = {
1da177e4
LT
1085 .handler = icmp_discard,
1086 .error = 1,
1087 },
1088 [7] = {
1da177e4
LT
1089 .handler = icmp_discard,
1090 .error = 1,
1091 },
1092 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1da177e4
LT
1093 .handler = icmp_echo,
1094 },
1095 [9] = {
1da177e4
LT
1096 .handler = icmp_discard,
1097 .error = 1,
1098 },
1099 [10] = {
1da177e4
LT
1100 .handler = icmp_discard,
1101 .error = 1,
1102 },
1103 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1da177e4
LT
1104 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1105 .error = 1,
1106 },
1107 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1da177e4
LT
1108 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1109 .error = 1,
1110 },
1111 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1da177e4
LT
1112 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1113 },
1114 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1115 .handler = icmp_discard,
1116 },
1117 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1da177e4
LT
1118 .handler = icmp_discard,
1119 },
e905a9ed 1120 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1121 .handler = icmp_discard,
1122 },
1123 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1da177e4
LT
1124 .handler = icmp_address,
1125 },
1126 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1da177e4
LT
1127 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1128 },
1129};
1130
4a6ad7a1 1131static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1da177e4 1132{
1da177e4
LT
1133 int i;
1134
5c8cafd6 1135 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1136 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
4a6ad7a1
DL
1137 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1138 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
a5710d65 1139}
1da177e4 1140
263173af 1141static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
a5710d65 1142{
a5710d65
DL
1143 int i, err;
1144
4a6ad7a1
DL
1145 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1146 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1147 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
79c91159
DL
1148 return -ENOMEM;
1149
a5710d65 1150 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1e3cf683 1151 struct sock *sk;
1da177e4 1152
c1e9894d
DL
1153 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1154 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1da177e4 1155 if (err < 0)
a5710d65 1156 goto fail;
1da177e4 1157
c1e9894d 1158 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1da177e4
LT
1159
1160 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1161 * sk_buff struct overhead.
1162 */
1e3cf683 1163 sk->sk_sndbuf =
1da177e4
LT
1164 (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
1165
c1e9894d 1166 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1da177e4 1167 }
a24022e1
PE
1168
1169 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1170 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1171 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1172
1173 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1174 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1175
1176 /*
1177 * Configurable global rate limit.
1178 *
1179 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1180 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1181 * setting it's bit position.
1182 *
1183 * default:
1184 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1185 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1186 */
1187
1188 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1189 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1190 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1191
a5710d65
DL
1192 return 0;
1193
1194fail:
1d1c8d13 1195 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
c1e9894d 1196 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1d1c8d13 1197 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
a5710d65 1198 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1199}
1200
4a6ad7a1
DL
1201static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1202 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1203 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1204};
1205
1206int __init icmp_init(void)
1207{
1208 return register_pernet_device(&icmp_sk_ops);
1209}
1210
1da177e4
LT
1211EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
1212EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
1da177e4 1213EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);