bridge: fix netlink max attr size
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / ipv4 / fib_semantics.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
7 *
1da177e4
LT
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
1da177e4 16#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/bitops.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/socket.h>
24#include <linux/sockios.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/in.h>
27#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 28#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/netdevice.h>
30#include <linux/if_arp.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/skbuff.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/init.h>
5a0e3ad6 34#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4 35
14c85021 36#include <net/arp.h>
1da177e4
LT
37#include <net/ip.h>
38#include <net/protocol.h>
39#include <net/route.h>
40#include <net/tcp.h>
41#include <net/sock.h>
42#include <net/ip_fib.h>
f21c7bc5 43#include <net/netlink.h>
4e902c57 44#include <net/nexthop.h>
571e7226 45#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
1da177e4
LT
46
47#include "fib_lookup.h"
48
832b4c5e 49static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
50static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash;
51static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash;
123b9731 52static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size;
1da177e4
LT
53static unsigned int fib_info_cnt;
54
55#define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8
56#define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS)
57static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE];
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
60
61static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_multipath_lock);
62
6a31d2a9
ED
63#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
64 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \
65 for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
66 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
67 nh++, nhsel++)
68
69#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
70 int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \
71 for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
72 nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; \
73 nexthop_nh++, nhsel++)
1da177e4
LT
74
75#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
76
77/* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */
78
6a31d2a9
ED
79#define for_nexthops(fi) { \
80 int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \
81 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
1da177e4 82
6a31d2a9
ED
83#define change_nexthops(fi) { \
84 int nhsel; \
85 struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \
86 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++)
1da177e4
LT
87
88#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
89
90#define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
91
92
3be0686b 93const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
6a31d2a9 94 [RTN_UNSPEC] = {
1da177e4
LT
95 .error = 0,
96 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9
ED
97 },
98 [RTN_UNICAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
99 .error = 0,
100 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
101 },
102 [RTN_LOCAL] = {
1da177e4
LT
103 .error = 0,
104 .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST,
6a31d2a9
ED
105 },
106 [RTN_BROADCAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
107 .error = 0,
108 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
6a31d2a9
ED
109 },
110 [RTN_ANYCAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
111 .error = 0,
112 .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK,
6a31d2a9
ED
113 },
114 [RTN_MULTICAST] = {
1da177e4
LT
115 .error = 0,
116 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
117 },
118 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = {
1da177e4
LT
119 .error = -EINVAL,
120 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
121 },
122 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = {
1da177e4
LT
123 .error = -EHOSTUNREACH,
124 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
125 },
126 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = {
1da177e4
LT
127 .error = -EACCES,
128 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
129 },
130 [RTN_THROW] = {
1da177e4
LT
131 .error = -EAGAIN,
132 .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
6a31d2a9
ED
133 },
134 [RTN_NAT] = {
1da177e4
LT
135 .error = -EINVAL,
136 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9
ED
137 },
138 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = {
1da177e4
LT
139 .error = -EINVAL,
140 .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE,
6a31d2a9 141 },
1da177e4
LT
142};
143
c5038a83
DM
144static void rt_fibinfo_free(struct rtable __rcu **rtp)
145{
146 struct rtable *rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp, 1);
147
148 if (!rt)
149 return;
150
151 /* Not even needed : RCU_INIT_POINTER(*rtp, NULL);
152 * because we waited an RCU grace period before calling
153 * free_fib_info_rcu()
154 */
155
156 dst_free(&rt->dst);
157}
158
4895c771
DM
159static void free_nh_exceptions(struct fib_nh *nh)
160{
caa41527 161 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
4895c771
DM
162 int i;
163
caa41527
ED
164 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->nh_exceptions, 1);
165 if (!hash)
166 return;
4895c771
DM
167 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
168 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
169
5abf7f7e 170 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(hash[i].chain, 1);
4895c771
DM
171 while (fnhe) {
172 struct fib_nh_exception *next;
173
5abf7f7e 174 next = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1);
c5038a83 175
2ffae99d
TT
176 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
177 rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
c5038a83 178
4895c771
DM
179 kfree(fnhe);
180
181 fnhe = next;
182 }
183 }
184 kfree(hash);
185}
186
c5038a83 187static void rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *rtp)
d26b3a7c
ED
188{
189 int cpu;
190
191 if (!rtp)
192 return;
193
194 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
195 struct rtable *rt;
196
197 rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(rtp, cpu), 1);
198 if (rt)
199 dst_free(&rt->dst);
200 }
201 free_percpu(rtp);
202}
203
1da177e4 204/* Release a nexthop info record */
19c1ea14
YZ
205static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
206{
207 struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu);
208
e49cc0da
YZ
209 change_nexthops(fi) {
210 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
211 dev_put(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
5a6228a0 212 lwtstate_put(nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate);
caa41527 213 free_nh_exceptions(nexthop_nh);
c5038a83
DM
214 rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output);
215 rt_fibinfo_free(&nexthop_nh->nh_rth_input);
e49cc0da
YZ
216 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
217
19c1ea14
YZ
218 if (fi->fib_metrics != (u32 *) dst_default_metrics)
219 kfree(fi->fib_metrics);
220 kfree(fi);
221}
1da177e4
LT
222
223void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi)
224{
225 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
058bd4d2 226 pr_warn("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi);
1da177e4
LT
227 return;
228 }
1da177e4 229 fib_info_cnt--;
7a9bc9b8
DM
230#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
231 change_nexthops(fi) {
232 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 233 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users--;
7a9bc9b8
DM
234 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
235#endif
19c1ea14 236 call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu);
1da177e4
LT
237}
238
239void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi)
240{
832b4c5e 241 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
242 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
243 hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash);
244 if (fi->fib_prefsrc)
245 hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash);
246 change_nexthops(fi) {
71fceff0 247 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4 248 continue;
71fceff0 249 hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash);
1da177e4
LT
250 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
251 fi->fib_dead = 1;
252 fib_info_put(fi);
253 }
832b4c5e 254 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
255}
256
6a31d2a9 257static inline int nh_comp(const struct fib_info *fi, const struct fib_info *ofi)
1da177e4
LT
258{
259 const struct fib_nh *onh = ofi->fib_nh;
260
261 for_nexthops(fi) {
262 if (nh->nh_oif != onh->nh_oif ||
263 nh->nh_gw != onh->nh_gw ||
264 nh->nh_scope != onh->nh_scope ||
265#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
266 nh->nh_weight != onh->nh_weight ||
267#endif
c7066f70 268#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1da177e4
LT
269 nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid ||
270#endif
571e7226 271 lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nh->nh_lwtstate, onh->nh_lwtstate) ||
8a3d0316 272 ((nh->nh_flags ^ onh->nh_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK))
1da177e4
LT
273 return -1;
274 onh++;
275 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
276 return 0;
277}
278
88ebc72f
DM
279static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val)
280{
281 unsigned int mask = DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE - 1;
282
283 return (val ^
284 (val >> DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) ^
285 (val >> (DEVINDEX_HASHBITS * 2))) & mask;
286}
287
1da177e4
LT
288static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(const struct fib_info *fi)
289{
123b9731 290 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
1da177e4
LT
291 unsigned int val = fi->fib_nhs;
292
37e826c5 293 val ^= (fi->fib_protocol << 8) | fi->fib_scope;
81f7bf6c 294 val ^= (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc;
1da177e4 295 val ^= fi->fib_priority;
88ebc72f
DM
296 for_nexthops(fi) {
297 val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->nh_oif);
298 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1da177e4
LT
299
300 return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask;
301}
302
303static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(const struct fib_info *nfi)
304{
305 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
306 struct fib_info *fi;
307 unsigned int hash;
308
309 hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi);
310 head = &fib_info_hash[hash];
311
b67bfe0d 312 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) {
09ad9bc7 313 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net))
4814bdbd 314 continue;
1da177e4
LT
315 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
316 continue;
317 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
37e826c5 318 nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope &&
1da177e4
LT
319 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
320 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
f4ef85bb 321 nfi->fib_type == fi->fib_type &&
1da177e4 322 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics,
fcd13f42 323 sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 &&
8a3d0316 324 !((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK) &&
1da177e4
LT
325 (nfi->fib_nhs == 0 || nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0))
326 return fi;
327 }
328
329 return NULL;
330}
331
1da177e4 332/* Check, that the gateway is already configured.
6a31d2a9 333 * Used only by redirect accept routine.
1da177e4 334 */
d878e72e 335int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
336{
337 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
338 struct fib_nh *nh;
339 unsigned int hash;
340
832b4c5e 341 spin_lock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
342
343 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
344 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
b67bfe0d 345 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
346 if (nh->nh_dev == dev &&
347 nh->nh_gw == gw &&
6a31d2a9 348 !(nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
832b4c5e 349 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
350 return 0;
351 }
352 }
353
832b4c5e 354 spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
355
356 return -1;
357}
358
339bf98f
TG
359static inline size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi)
360{
361 size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
362 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
363 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */
364 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
ea697639
DB
365 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
366 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
339bf98f
TG
367
368 /* space for nested metrics */
369 payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4)));
370
371 if (fi->fib_nhs) {
571e7226 372 size_t nh_encapsize = 0;
339bf98f
TG
373 /* Also handles the special case fib_nhs == 1 */
374
375 /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */
376 size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop));
377
378 /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */
379 nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4);
380
571e7226
RP
381 /* grab encap info */
382 for_nexthops(fi) {
383 if (nh->nh_lwtstate) {
384 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
385 nh_encapsize += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(
386 nh->nh_lwtstate);
387 /* RTA_ENCAP */
388 nh_encapsize += nla_total_size(2);
389 }
390 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
391
339bf98f 392 /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */
571e7226
RP
393 payload += nla_total_size((fi->fib_nhs * nhsize) +
394 nh_encapsize);
395
339bf98f
TG
396 }
397
398 return payload;
399}
400
81f7bf6c 401void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa,
9877b253 402 int dst_len, u32 tb_id, const struct nl_info *info,
b8f55831 403 unsigned int nlm_flags)
1da177e4
LT
404{
405 struct sk_buff *skb;
4e902c57 406 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
f21c7bc5 407 int err = -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4 408
339bf98f 409 skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL);
51456b29 410 if (!skb)
f21c7bc5 411 goto errout;
1da177e4 412
15e47304 413 err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->portid, seq, event, tb_id,
37e826c5 414 fa->fa_type, key, dst_len,
b8f55831 415 fa->fa_tos, fa->fa_info, nlm_flags);
26932566
PM
416 if (err < 0) {
417 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */
418 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
419 kfree_skb(skb);
420 goto errout;
421 }
15e47304 422 rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE,
1ce85fe4
PNA
423 info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
424 return;
f21c7bc5
TG
425errout:
426 if (err < 0)
4d1169c1 427 rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err);
1da177e4
LT
428}
429
c9cb6b6e
SH
430static int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
431 struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx,
432 int dflt)
1da177e4
LT
433{
434 struct neighbour *n;
435 int state = NUD_NONE;
436
437 n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw, fi->fib_dev);
438 if (n) {
439 state = n->nud_state;
440 neigh_release(n);
88f64320
JA
441 } else {
442 return 0;
1da177e4 443 }
d9319100 444 if (state == NUD_REACHABLE)
1da177e4 445 return 0;
6a31d2a9 446 if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt)
1da177e4 447 return 0;
6a31d2a9 448 if ((state & NUD_VALID) ||
88f64320 449 (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt && state != NUD_INCOMPLETE)) {
1da177e4
LT
450 *last_resort = fi;
451 *last_idx = order;
452 }
453 return 1;
454}
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
457
4e902c57 458static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining)
1da177e4
LT
459{
460 int nhs = 0;
1da177e4 461
4e902c57 462 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
1da177e4 463 nhs++;
4e902c57
TG
464 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
465 }
466
467 /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */
468 return remaining > 0 ? 0 : nhs;
1da177e4
LT
469}
470
4e902c57
TG
471static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh,
472 int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg)
1da177e4 473{
571e7226
RP
474 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
475 int ret;
476
1da177e4 477 change_nexthops(fi) {
4e902c57
TG
478 int attrlen;
479
480 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
1da177e4 481 return -EINVAL;
4e902c57 482
71fceff0
DM
483 nexthop_nh->nh_flags =
484 (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags;
485 nexthop_nh->nh_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
486 nexthop_nh->nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
4e902c57
TG
487
488 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
489 if (attrlen > 0) {
490 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
491
492 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
67b61f6c 493 nexthop_nh->nh_gw = nla ? nla_get_in_addr(nla) : 0;
c7066f70 494#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 495 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
71fceff0 496 nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid = nla ? nla_get_u32(nla) : 0;
7a9bc9b8 497 if (nexthop_nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 498 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1da177e4 499#endif
571e7226
RP
500 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
501 if (nla) {
502 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
503 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
504 struct nlattr *nla_entype;
505
506 nla_entype = nla_find(attrs, attrlen,
507 RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
508 if (!nla_entype)
509 goto err_inval;
510 if (cfg->fc_oif)
511 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
512 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, nla_get_u16(
513 nla_entype),
514 nla, &lwtstate);
515 if (ret)
516 goto errout;
5a6228a0
ND
517 nexthop_nh->nh_lwtstate =
518 lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
571e7226 519 }
1da177e4 520 }
4e902c57
TG
521
522 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
1da177e4 523 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
4e902c57 524
1da177e4 525 return 0;
571e7226
RP
526
527err_inval:
528 ret = -EINVAL;
529
530errout:
531 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
532}
533
534#endif
535
e01286ef
YX
536static int fib_encap_match(struct net *net, u16 encap_type,
537 struct nlattr *encap,
538 int oif, const struct fib_nh *nh)
571e7226
RP
539{
540 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
541 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
df383e62 542 int ret, result = 0;
571e7226
RP
543
544 if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
545 return 0;
546
547 if (oif)
548 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, oif);
549 ret = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, encap_type,
550 encap, &lwtstate);
df383e62
JB
551 if (!ret) {
552 result = lwtunnel_cmp_encap(lwtstate, nh->nh_lwtstate);
553 lwtstate_free(lwtstate);
554 }
571e7226 555
df383e62 556 return result;
571e7226
RP
557}
558
4e902c57 559int fib_nh_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi)
1da177e4 560{
571e7226 561 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4 562#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
563 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
564 int remaining;
1da177e4
LT
565#endif
566
4e902c57 567 if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority)
1da177e4
LT
568 return 1;
569
4e902c57 570 if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw) {
571e7226
RP
571 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
572 if (fib_encap_match(net, cfg->fc_encap_type,
573 cfg->fc_encap, cfg->fc_oif,
574 fi->fib_nh))
575 return 1;
576 }
4e902c57
TG
577 if ((!cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_oif == fi->fib_nh->nh_oif) &&
578 (!cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_gw == fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
1da177e4
LT
579 return 0;
580 return 1;
581 }
582
583#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
51456b29 584 if (!cfg->fc_mp)
1da177e4 585 return 0;
4e902c57
TG
586
587 rtnh = cfg->fc_mp;
588 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
e905a9ed 589
1da177e4 590 for_nexthops(fi) {
4e902c57 591 int attrlen;
1da177e4 592
4e902c57 593 if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining))
1da177e4 594 return -EINVAL;
4e902c57
TG
595
596 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->nh_oif)
1da177e4 597 return 1;
4e902c57
TG
598
599 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
f76936d0 600 if (attrlen > 0) {
4e902c57
TG
601 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
602
603 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
67b61f6c 604 if (nla && nla_get_in_addr(nla) != nh->nh_gw)
1da177e4 605 return 1;
c7066f70 606#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57
TG
607 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW);
608 if (nla && nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid)
1da177e4
LT
609 return 1;
610#endif
611 }
4e902c57
TG
612
613 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
1da177e4
LT
614 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
615#endif
616 return 0;
617}
618
619
620/*
6a31d2a9
ED
621 * Picture
622 * -------
623 *
624 * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons.
625 * We have to take into account, that:
626 * a) gateway can be actually local interface address,
627 * so that gatewayed route is direct.
628 * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly
629 * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route.
630 * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not
631 * contradict.
632 * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link.
633 *
634 * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions
635 * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic.
636 *
637 * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size
638 * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes
639 * much more general.
640 * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address,
641 * "link" is direct route,
642 * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ]
643 * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning.
644 *
645 * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif),
646 * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops
647 * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK,
648 * which means that gw is forced to be on link.
649 *
650 * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically
651 * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows
652 * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior
653 * routing processes.
654 *
655 * Normally it looks as following.
656 *
657 * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link]
658 * |
659 * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local]
660 * |
661 * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node)
1da177e4 662 */
4e902c57
TG
663static int fib_check_nh(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi,
664 struct fib_nh *nh)
1da177e4
LT
665{
666 int err;
86167a37 667 struct net *net;
6a31d2a9 668 struct net_device *dev;
1da177e4 669
86167a37 670 net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4
LT
671 if (nh->nh_gw) {
672 struct fib_result res;
673
6a31d2a9 674 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
30bbaa19 675 unsigned int addr_type;
1da177e4 676
4e902c57 677 if (cfg->fc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1da177e4 678 return -EINVAL;
6a31d2a9
ED
679 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
680 if (!dev)
1da177e4 681 return -ENODEV;
6a31d2a9 682 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4 683 return -ENETDOWN;
30bbaa19
DA
684 addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, nh->nh_gw);
685 if (addr_type != RTN_UNICAST)
686 return -EINVAL;
8a3d0316
AG
687 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
688 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
689 nh->nh_dev = dev;
690 dev_hold(dev);
691 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
692 return 0;
693 }
ebc0ffae 694 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 695 {
3bfd8472 696 struct fib_table *tbl = NULL;
9ade2286
DM
697 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
698 .daddr = nh->nh_gw,
699 .flowi4_scope = cfg->fc_scope + 1,
700 .flowi4_oif = nh->nh_oif,
6a662719 701 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
4e902c57 702 };
1da177e4
LT
703
704 /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */
9ade2286
DM
705 if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
706 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
3bfd8472
DA
707
708 if (cfg->fc_table)
709 tbl = fib_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
710
711 if (tbl)
712 err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &fl4, &res,
1e313678
ED
713 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE |
714 FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
3bfd8472
DA
715 else
716 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res,
717 FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE);
ebc0ffae
ED
718 if (err) {
719 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 720 return err;
ebc0ffae 721 }
1da177e4
LT
722 }
723 err = -EINVAL;
724 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL)
725 goto out;
726 nh->nh_scope = res.scope;
727 nh->nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res);
6a31d2a9
ED
728 nh->nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res);
729 if (!dev)
1da177e4 730 goto out;
6a31d2a9 731 dev_hold(dev);
8a3d0316
AG
732 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
733 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
8723e1b4 734 err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
735 } else {
736 struct in_device *in_dev;
737
6a31d2a9 738 if (nh->nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK))
1da177e4
LT
739 return -EINVAL;
740
8723e1b4
ED
741 rcu_read_lock();
742 err = -ENODEV;
86167a37 743 in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->nh_oif);
51456b29 744 if (!in_dev)
8723e1b4
ED
745 goto out;
746 err = -ENETDOWN;
747 if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
748 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
749 nh->nh_dev = in_dev->dev;
750 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
751 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
8a3d0316
AG
752 if (!netif_carrier_ok(nh->nh_dev))
753 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
8723e1b4 754 err = 0;
1da177e4 755 }
8723e1b4
ED
756out:
757 rcu_read_unlock();
758 return err;
1da177e4
LT
759}
760
81f7bf6c 761static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val)
1da177e4 762{
123b9731 763 unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1);
1da177e4 764
6a31d2a9
ED
765 return ((__force u32)val ^
766 ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^
767 ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask;
1da177e4
LT
768}
769
123b9731 770static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes)
1da177e4
LT
771{
772 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
88f83491 773 return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
774 else
775 return (struct hlist_head *)
6a31d2a9
ED
776 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
777 get_order(bytes));
1da177e4
LT
778}
779
123b9731 780static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes)
1da177e4
LT
781{
782 if (!hash)
783 return;
784
785 if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE)
786 kfree(hash);
787 else
788 free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes));
789}
790
123b9731
DM
791static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash,
792 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash,
793 unsigned int new_size)
1da177e4 794{
b7656e7f 795 struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash;
123b9731 796 unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size;
b7656e7f 797 unsigned int i, bytes;
1da177e4 798
832b4c5e 799 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
b7656e7f
DM
800 old_info_hash = fib_info_hash;
801 old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash;
123b9731 802 fib_info_hash_size = new_size;
1da177e4
LT
803
804 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
805 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i];
b67bfe0d 806 struct hlist_node *n;
1da177e4
LT
807 struct fib_info *fi;
808
b67bfe0d 809 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, head, fib_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
810 struct hlist_head *dest;
811 unsigned int new_hash;
812
1da177e4
LT
813 new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi);
814 dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash];
815 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest);
816 }
817 }
818 fib_info_hash = new_info_hash;
819
820 for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
821 struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i];
b67bfe0d 822 struct hlist_node *n;
1da177e4
LT
823 struct fib_info *fi;
824
b67bfe0d 825 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, lhead, fib_lhash) {
1da177e4
LT
826 struct hlist_head *ldest;
827 unsigned int new_hash;
828
1da177e4
LT
829 new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc);
830 ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash];
831 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest);
832 }
833 }
834 fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash;
835
832b4c5e 836 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
b7656e7f
DM
837
838 bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
123b9731
DM
839 fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes);
840 fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes);
1da177e4
LT
841}
842
436c3b66
DM
843__be32 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh)
844{
845 nh->nh_saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->nh_dev,
846 nh->nh_gw,
37e826c5 847 nh->nh_parent->fib_scope);
436c3b66
DM
848 nh->nh_saddr_genid = atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
849
850 return nh->nh_saddr;
851}
852
021dd3b8
DA
853static bool fib_valid_prefsrc(struct fib_config *cfg, __be32 fib_prefsrc)
854{
855 if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst ||
856 fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst) {
857 int tb_id = cfg->fc_table;
858
859 if (tb_id == RT_TABLE_MAIN)
860 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
861
862 if (inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net,
863 fib_prefsrc, tb_id) != RTN_LOCAL) {
864 return false;
865 }
866 }
867 return true;
868}
869
4e902c57 870struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg)
1da177e4
LT
871{
872 int err;
873 struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
874 struct fib_info *ofi;
1da177e4 875 int nhs = 1;
7462bd74 876 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1da177e4 877
4c8237cd
DM
878 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX)
879 goto err_inval;
880
1da177e4 881 /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */
4e902c57 882 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope)
1da177e4
LT
883 goto err_inval;
884
885#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
886 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
887 nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len);
1da177e4
LT
888 if (nhs == 0)
889 goto err_inval;
890 }
891#endif
1da177e4
LT
892
893 err = -ENOBUFS;
123b9731
DM
894 if (fib_info_cnt >= fib_info_hash_size) {
895 unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1;
1da177e4
LT
896 struct hlist_head *new_info_hash;
897 struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash;
898 unsigned int bytes;
899
900 if (!new_size)
d94ce9b2 901 new_size = 16;
1da177e4 902 bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *);
123b9731
DM
903 new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
904 new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes);
1da177e4 905 if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) {
123b9731
DM
906 fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes);
907 fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes);
88f83491 908 } else
123b9731 909 fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size);
1da177e4 910
123b9731 911 if (!fib_info_hash_size)
1da177e4
LT
912 goto failure;
913 }
914
0da974f4 915 fi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi)+nhs*sizeof(struct fib_nh), GFP_KERNEL);
51456b29 916 if (!fi)
1da177e4 917 goto failure;
aeefa1ec 918 fib_info_cnt++;
725d1e1b
DM
919 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
920 fi->fib_metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
921 if (!fi->fib_metrics)
922 goto failure;
923 } else
924 fi->fib_metrics = (u32 *) dst_default_metrics;
1da177e4 925
efd7ef1c 926 fi->fib_net = net;
4e902c57 927 fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
37e826c5 928 fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope;
4e902c57
TG
929 fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
930 fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority;
931 fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
f4ef85bb 932 fi->fib_type = cfg->fc_type;
1da177e4
LT
933
934 fi->fib_nhs = nhs;
935 change_nexthops(fi) {
71fceff0 936 nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi;
d26b3a7c 937 nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output = alloc_percpu(struct rtable __rcu *);
f8a17175
JA
938 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_pcpu_rth_output)
939 goto failure;
1da177e4
LT
940 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
941
4e902c57
TG
942 if (cfg->fc_mx) {
943 struct nlattr *nla;
944 int remaining;
945
946 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
8f4c1f9b 947 int type = nla_type(nla);
4e902c57
TG
948
949 if (type) {
6fac2625
DM
950 u32 val;
951
4e902c57 952 if (type > RTAX_MAX)
1da177e4 953 goto err_inval;
ea697639
DB
954 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
955 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
956
957 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
958 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp);
959 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
960 goto err_inval;
961 } else {
962 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
963 }
6fac2625
DM
964 if (type == RTAX_ADVMSS && val > 65535 - 40)
965 val = 65535 - 40;
710ab6c0
DM
966 if (type == RTAX_MTU && val > 65535 - 15)
967 val = 65535 - 15;
6fac2625 968 fi->fib_metrics[type - 1] = val;
1da177e4 969 }
1da177e4
LT
970 }
971 }
1da177e4 972
4e902c57 973 if (cfg->fc_mp) {
1da177e4 974#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
4e902c57
TG
975 err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg);
976 if (err != 0)
1da177e4 977 goto failure;
4e902c57 978 if (cfg->fc_oif && fi->fib_nh->nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif)
1da177e4 979 goto err_inval;
4e902c57 980 if (cfg->fc_gw && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw != cfg->fc_gw)
1da177e4 981 goto err_inval;
c7066f70 982#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 983 if (cfg->fc_flow && fi->fib_nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow)
1da177e4
LT
984 goto err_inval;
985#endif
986#else
987 goto err_inval;
988#endif
989 } else {
990 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
4e902c57 991
571e7226
RP
992 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
993 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
994 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
995
996 if (cfg->fc_encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
997 goto err_inval;
998 if (cfg->fc_oif)
999 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_oif);
1000 err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1001 cfg->fc_encap, &lwtstate);
1002 if (err)
1003 goto failure;
1004
5a6228a0 1005 nh->nh_lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
571e7226 1006 }
4e902c57
TG
1007 nh->nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif;
1008 nh->nh_gw = cfg->fc_gw;
1009 nh->nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
c7066f70 1010#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
4e902c57 1011 nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow;
7a9bc9b8 1012 if (nh->nh_tclassid)
f4530fa5 1013 fi->fib_net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users++;
1da177e4 1014#endif
1da177e4
LT
1015#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1016 nh->nh_weight = 1;
1017#endif
1018 }
1019
4e902c57
TG
1020 if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) {
1021 if (cfg->fc_gw || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp)
1da177e4
LT
1022 goto err_inval;
1023 goto link_it;
4c8237cd
DM
1024 } else {
1025 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1026 case RTN_UNICAST:
1027 case RTN_LOCAL:
1028 case RTN_BROADCAST:
1029 case RTN_ANYCAST:
1030 case RTN_MULTICAST:
1031 break;
1032 default:
1033 goto err_inval;
1034 }
1da177e4
LT
1035 }
1036
4e902c57 1037 if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST)
1da177e4
LT
1038 goto err_inval;
1039
4e902c57 1040 if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
1da177e4
LT
1041 struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
1042
1043 /* Local address is added. */
1044 if (nhs != 1 || nh->nh_gw)
1045 goto err_inval;
1046 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
7462bd74 1047 nh->nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
1da177e4 1048 err = -ENODEV;
51456b29 1049 if (!nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4
LT
1050 goto failure;
1051 } else {
8a3d0316
AG
1052 int linkdown = 0;
1053
1da177e4 1054 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9
ED
1055 err = fib_check_nh(cfg, fi, nexthop_nh);
1056 if (err != 0)
1da177e4 1057 goto failure;
8a3d0316
AG
1058 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1059 linkdown++;
1da177e4 1060 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
8a3d0316
AG
1061 if (linkdown == fi->fib_nhs)
1062 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1da177e4
LT
1063 }
1064
021dd3b8
DA
1065 if (fi->fib_prefsrc && !fib_valid_prefsrc(cfg, fi->fib_prefsrc))
1066 goto err_inval;
1da177e4 1067
1fc050a1 1068 change_nexthops(fi) {
436c3b66 1069 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(net, nexthop_nh);
1fc050a1
DM
1070 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1071
1da177e4 1072link_it:
6a31d2a9
ED
1073 ofi = fib_find_info(fi);
1074 if (ofi) {
1da177e4
LT
1075 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1076 free_fib_info(fi);
1077 ofi->fib_treeref++;
1078 return ofi;
1079 }
1080
1081 fi->fib_treeref++;
1082 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
832b4c5e 1083 spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1084 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash,
1085 &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]);
1086 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
1087 struct hlist_head *head;
1088
1089 head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)];
1090 hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head);
1091 }
1092 change_nexthops(fi) {
1093 struct hlist_head *head;
1094 unsigned int hash;
1095
71fceff0 1096 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev)
1da177e4 1097 continue;
71fceff0 1098 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->ifindex);
1da177e4 1099 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
71fceff0 1100 hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head);
1da177e4 1101 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
832b4c5e 1102 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1103 return fi;
1104
1105err_inval:
1106 err = -EINVAL;
1107
1108failure:
e905a9ed 1109 if (fi) {
1da177e4
LT
1110 fi->fib_dead = 1;
1111 free_fib_info(fi);
1112 }
4e902c57
TG
1113
1114 return ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
1115}
1116
15e47304 1117int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event,
37e826c5 1118 u32 tb_id, u8 type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, u8 tos,
be403ea1 1119 struct fib_info *fi, unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 1120{
be403ea1 1121 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1da177e4 1122 struct rtmsg *rtm;
1da177e4 1123
15e47304 1124 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
51456b29 1125 if (!nlh)
26932566 1126 return -EMSGSIZE;
be403ea1
TG
1127
1128 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1da177e4
LT
1129 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET;
1130 rtm->rtm_dst_len = dst_len;
1131 rtm->rtm_src_len = 0;
1132 rtm->rtm_tos = tos;
709772e6
KPO
1133 if (tb_id < 256)
1134 rtm->rtm_table = tb_id;
1135 else
1136 rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
f3756b79
DM
1137 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id))
1138 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
1139 rtm->rtm_type = type;
1140 rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags;
37e826c5 1141 rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope;
1da177e4 1142 rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol;
be403ea1 1143
f3756b79 1144 if (rtm->rtm_dst_len &&
930345ea 1145 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
f3756b79
DM
1146 goto nla_put_failure;
1147 if (fi->fib_priority &&
1148 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority))
1149 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1150 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics) < 0)
be403ea1
TG
1151 goto nla_put_failure;
1152
f3756b79 1153 if (fi->fib_prefsrc &&
930345ea 1154 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc))
f3756b79 1155 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1156 if (fi->fib_nhs == 1) {
0eeb075f
AG
1157 struct in_device *in_dev;
1158
f3756b79 1159 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_gw &&
930345ea 1160 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, fi->fib_nh->nh_gw))
f3756b79
DM
1161 goto nla_put_failure;
1162 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_oif &&
1163 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif))
1164 goto nla_put_failure;
0eeb075f 1165 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
96ac5cc9 1166 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(fi->fib_nh->nh_dev);
0eeb075f
AG
1167 if (in_dev &&
1168 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1169 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1170 }
c7066f70 1171#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
f3756b79
DM
1172 if (fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid &&
1173 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, fi->fib_nh[0].nh_tclassid))
1174 goto nla_put_failure;
8265abc0 1175#endif
571e7226
RP
1176 if (fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate)
1177 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, fi->fib_nh->nh_lwtstate);
1da177e4
LT
1178 }
1179#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1180 if (fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
be403ea1
TG
1181 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
1182 struct nlattr *mp;
1183
1184 mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
51456b29 1185 if (!mp)
be403ea1 1186 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4
LT
1187
1188 for_nexthops(fi) {
0eeb075f
AG
1189 struct in_device *in_dev;
1190
be403ea1 1191 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
51456b29 1192 if (!rtnh)
be403ea1
TG
1193 goto nla_put_failure;
1194
1195 rtnh->rtnh_flags = nh->nh_flags & 0xFF;
0eeb075f 1196 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
96ac5cc9 1197 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(nh->nh_dev);
0eeb075f
AG
1198 if (in_dev &&
1199 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev))
1200 rtnh->rtnh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1201 }
be403ea1
TG
1202 rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh->nh_weight - 1;
1203 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = nh->nh_oif;
1204
f3756b79 1205 if (nh->nh_gw &&
930345ea 1206 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nh->nh_gw))
f3756b79 1207 goto nla_put_failure;
c7066f70 1208#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
f3756b79
DM
1209 if (nh->nh_tclassid &&
1210 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid))
1211 goto nla_put_failure;
8265abc0 1212#endif
571e7226
RP
1213 if (nh->nh_lwtstate)
1214 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, nh->nh_lwtstate);
be403ea1
TG
1215 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
1216 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *) rtnh;
1da177e4 1217 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
be403ea1
TG
1218
1219 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
1da177e4
LT
1220 }
1221#endif
053c095a
JB
1222 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1223 return 0;
1da177e4 1224
be403ea1 1225nla_put_failure:
26932566
PM
1226 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
1227 return -EMSGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
1228}
1229
1da177e4 1230/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1231 * Update FIB if:
1232 * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries
1233 * referring to it.
1234 * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it.
1da177e4 1235 */
4814bdbd 1236int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net *net, __be32 local)
1da177e4
LT
1237{
1238 int ret = 0;
85326fa5
DL
1239 unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local);
1240 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash];
85326fa5 1241 struct fib_info *fi;
1da177e4 1242
51456b29 1243 if (!fib_info_laddrhash || local == 0)
85326fa5 1244 return 0;
1da177e4 1245
b67bfe0d 1246 hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_lhash) {
09ad9bc7 1247 if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net))
4814bdbd 1248 continue;
85326fa5
DL
1249 if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
1250 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1251 ret++;
1da177e4
LT
1252 }
1253 }
85326fa5
DL
1254 return ret;
1255}
1256
8a3d0316 1257int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
85326fa5
DL
1258{
1259 int ret = 0;
1260 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
1261 struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL;
1262 unsigned int hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1263 struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
85326fa5 1264 struct fib_nh *nh;
1da177e4 1265
8a3d0316
AG
1266 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
1267 event == NETDEV_DOWN)
85326fa5 1268 scope = -1;
1da177e4 1269
b67bfe0d 1270 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
85326fa5
DL
1271 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1272 int dead;
1da177e4 1273
85326fa5
DL
1274 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1275 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1276 continue;
1277 prev_fi = fi;
1278 dead = 0;
1279 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9 1280 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
85326fa5 1281 dead++;
71fceff0
DM
1282 else if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev &&
1283 nexthop_nh->nh_scope != scope) {
8a3d0316
AG
1284 switch (event) {
1285 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1286 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1287 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1288 /* fall through */
1289 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1290 nexthop_nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1291 break;
1292 }
1da177e4 1293#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
85326fa5 1294 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
71fceff0
DM
1295 fi->fib_power -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1296 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
85326fa5 1297 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1da177e4 1298#endif
85326fa5
DL
1299 dead++;
1300 }
1da177e4 1301#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
8a3d0316
AG
1302 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
1303 nexthop_nh->nh_dev == dev) {
85326fa5
DL
1304 dead = fi->fib_nhs;
1305 break;
1da177e4 1306 }
85326fa5
DL
1307#endif
1308 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1309 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
8a3d0316
AG
1310 switch (event) {
1311 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1312 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1313 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
1314 /* fall through */
1315 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1316 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
1317 break;
1318 }
85326fa5 1319 ret++;
1da177e4
LT
1320 }
1321 }
1322
1323 return ret;
1324}
1325
0c838ff1 1326/* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */
2392debc 1327void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res)
0c838ff1
DM
1328{
1329 struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL;
56315f9e 1330 struct hlist_head *fa_head = res->fa_head;
0c838ff1 1331 struct fib_table *tb = res->table;
18a912e9 1332 u8 slen = 32 - res->prefixlen;
0c838ff1 1333 int order = -1, last_idx = -1;
2392debc
JA
1334 struct fib_alias *fa, *fa1 = NULL;
1335 u32 last_prio = res->fi->fib_priority;
1336 u8 last_tos = 0;
0c838ff1 1337
56315f9e 1338 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
0c838ff1
DM
1339 struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
1340
18a912e9
JA
1341 if (fa->fa_slen != slen)
1342 continue;
2392debc
JA
1343 if (fa->fa_tos && fa->fa_tos != flp->flowi4_tos)
1344 continue;
18a912e9
JA
1345 if (fa->tb_id != tb->tb_id)
1346 continue;
2392debc
JA
1347 if (next_fi->fib_priority > last_prio &&
1348 fa->fa_tos == last_tos) {
1349 if (last_tos)
1350 continue;
1351 break;
1352 }
1353 if (next_fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1354 continue;
1355 last_tos = fa->fa_tos;
1356 last_prio = next_fi->fib_priority;
1357
37e826c5 1358 if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope ||
0c838ff1
DM
1359 fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
1360 continue;
0c838ff1
DM
1361 if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
1362 next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
1363 continue;
1364
1365 fib_alias_accessed(fa);
1366
51456b29 1367 if (!fi) {
0c838ff1
DM
1368 if (next_fi != res->fi)
1369 break;
2392debc 1370 fa1 = fa;
0c838ff1 1371 } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort,
2392debc 1372 &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) {
0c838ff1 1373 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2392debc 1374 fa1->fa_default = order;
0c838ff1
DM
1375 goto out;
1376 }
1377 fi = next_fi;
1378 order++;
1379 }
1380
51456b29 1381 if (order <= 0 || !fi) {
2392debc
JA
1382 if (fa1)
1383 fa1->fa_default = -1;
0c838ff1
DM
1384 goto out;
1385 }
1386
1387 if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx,
2392debc 1388 fa1->fa_default)) {
0c838ff1 1389 fib_result_assign(res, fi);
2392debc 1390 fa1->fa_default = order;
0c838ff1
DM
1391 goto out;
1392 }
1393
1394 if (last_idx >= 0)
1395 fib_result_assign(res, last_resort);
2392debc 1396 fa1->fa_default = last_idx;
0c838ff1 1397out:
31d40937 1398 return;
0c838ff1
DM
1399}
1400
1da177e4 1401/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1402 * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops.
1403 * It takes sense only on multipath routes.
1da177e4 1404 */
8a3d0316 1405int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags)
1da177e4
LT
1406{
1407 struct fib_info *prev_fi;
1408 unsigned int hash;
1409 struct hlist_head *head;
1da177e4
LT
1410 struct fib_nh *nh;
1411 int ret;
1412
6a31d2a9 1413 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4
LT
1414 return 0;
1415
1416 prev_fi = NULL;
1417 hash = fib_devindex_hashfn(dev->ifindex);
1418 head = &fib_info_devhash[hash];
1419 ret = 0;
1420
b67bfe0d 1421 hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) {
1da177e4
LT
1422 struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent;
1423 int alive;
1424
1425 BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs);
1426 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi)
1427 continue;
1428
1429 prev_fi = fi;
1430 alive = 0;
1431 change_nexthops(fi) {
8a3d0316 1432 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & nh_flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
1433 alive++;
1434 continue;
1435 }
51456b29 1436 if (!nexthop_nh->nh_dev ||
6a31d2a9 1437 !(nexthop_nh->nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1da177e4 1438 continue;
71fceff0
DM
1439 if (nexthop_nh->nh_dev != dev ||
1440 !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev))
1da177e4
LT
1441 continue;
1442 alive++;
8a3d0316 1443#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1da177e4 1444 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
71fceff0 1445 nexthop_nh->nh_power = 0;
8a3d0316 1446 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1da177e4 1447 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
8a3d0316
AG
1448#else
1449 nexthop_nh->nh_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1450#endif
1da177e4
LT
1451 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
1452
1453 if (alive > 0) {
8a3d0316 1454 fi->fib_flags &= ~nh_flags;
1da177e4
LT
1455 ret++;
1456 }
1457 }
1458
1459 return ret;
1460}
1461
8a3d0316
AG
1462#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1463
1da177e4 1464/*
6a31d2a9
ED
1465 * The algorithm is suboptimal, but it provides really
1466 * fair weighted route distribution.
1da177e4 1467 */
1b7fe593 1468void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res)
1da177e4
LT
1469{
1470 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
0eeb075f 1471 struct in_device *in_dev;
1da177e4
LT
1472 int w;
1473
1474 spin_lock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1475 if (fi->fib_power <= 0) {
1476 int power = 0;
1477 change_nexthops(fi) {
0eeb075f
AG
1478 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(nexthop_nh->nh_dev);
1479 if (nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
1480 continue;
1481 if (in_dev &&
1482 IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev) &&
1483 nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)
1484 continue;
1485 power += nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1486 nexthop_nh->nh_power = nexthop_nh->nh_weight;
1da177e4
LT
1487 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1488 fi->fib_power = power;
1489 if (power <= 0) {
1490 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1491 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1492 res->nh_sel = 0;
1493 return;
1494 }
1495 }
1496
1497
1498 /* w should be random number [0..fi->fib_power-1],
6a31d2a9 1499 * it is pretty bad approximation.
1da177e4
LT
1500 */
1501
1502 w = jiffies % fi->fib_power;
1503
1504 change_nexthops(fi) {
6a31d2a9 1505 if (!(nexthop_nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) &&
71fceff0 1506 nexthop_nh->nh_power) {
6a31d2a9
ED
1507 w -= nexthop_nh->nh_power;
1508 if (w <= 0) {
71fceff0 1509 nexthop_nh->nh_power--;
1da177e4
LT
1510 fi->fib_power--;
1511 res->nh_sel = nhsel;
1512 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1513 return;
1514 }
1515 }
1516 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
1517
1518 /* Race condition: route has just become dead. */
1519 res->nh_sel = 0;
1520 spin_unlock_bh(&fib_multipath_lock);
1521}
1522#endif