Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / net / core / skbuff.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Routines having to do with the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
3 *
113aa838 4 * Authors: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
5 * Florian La Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
6 *
1da177e4
LT
7 * Fixes:
8 * Alan Cox : Fixed the worst of the load
9 * balancer bugs.
10 * Dave Platt : Interrupt stacking fix.
11 * Richard Kooijman : Timestamp fixes.
12 * Alan Cox : Changed buffer format.
13 * Alan Cox : destructor hook for AF_UNIX etc.
14 * Linus Torvalds : Better skb_clone.
15 * Alan Cox : Added skb_copy.
16 * Alan Cox : Added all the changed routines Linus
17 * only put in the headers
18 * Ray VanTassle : Fixed --skb->lock in free
19 * Alan Cox : skb_copy copy arp field
20 * Andi Kleen : slabified it.
21 * Robert Olsson : Removed skb_head_pool
22 *
23 * NOTE:
24 * The __skb_ routines should be called with interrupts
25 * disabled, or you better be *real* sure that the operation is atomic
26 * with respect to whatever list is being frobbed (e.g. via lock_sock()
27 * or via disabling bottom half handlers, etc).
28 *
29 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
30 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
31 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
32 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
33 */
34
35/*
36 * The functions in this file will not compile correctly with gcc 2.4.x
37 */
38
1da177e4
LT
39#include <linux/module.h>
40#include <linux/types.h>
41#include <linux/kernel.h>
fe55f6d5 42#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/mm.h>
44#include <linux/interrupt.h>
45#include <linux/in.h>
46#include <linux/inet.h>
47#include <linux/slab.h>
48#include <linux/netdevice.h>
49#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
50#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
51#endif
52#include <linux/string.h>
53#include <linux/skbuff.h>
9c55e01c 54#include <linux/splice.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <linux/cache.h>
56#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
57#include <linux/init.h>
716ea3a7 58#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
ac45f602 59#include <linux/errqueue.h>
1da177e4
LT
60
61#include <net/protocol.h>
62#include <net/dst.h>
63#include <net/sock.h>
64#include <net/checksum.h>
65#include <net/xfrm.h>
66
67#include <asm/uaccess.h>
68#include <asm/system.h>
ad8d75ff 69#include <trace/events/skb.h>
1da177e4 70
a1f8e7f7
AV
71#include "kmap_skb.h"
72
e18b890b
CL
73static struct kmem_cache *skbuff_head_cache __read_mostly;
74static struct kmem_cache *skbuff_fclone_cache __read_mostly;
1da177e4 75
9c55e01c
JA
76static void sock_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
77 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
78{
8b9d3728 79 put_page(buf->page);
9c55e01c
JA
80}
81
82static void sock_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
83 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
84{
8b9d3728 85 get_page(buf->page);
9c55e01c
JA
86}
87
88static int sock_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
89 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
90{
91 return 1;
92}
93
94
95/* Pipe buffer operations for a socket. */
28dfef8f 96static const struct pipe_buf_operations sock_pipe_buf_ops = {
9c55e01c
JA
97 .can_merge = 0,
98 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
99 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
100 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
101 .release = sock_pipe_buf_release,
102 .steal = sock_pipe_buf_steal,
103 .get = sock_pipe_buf_get,
104};
105
1da177e4
LT
106/*
107 * Keep out-of-line to prevent kernel bloat.
108 * __builtin_return_address is not used because it is not always
109 * reliable.
110 */
111
112/**
113 * skb_over_panic - private function
114 * @skb: buffer
115 * @sz: size
116 * @here: address
117 *
118 * Out of line support code for skb_put(). Not user callable.
119 */
120void skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int sz, void *here)
121{
26095455 122 printk(KERN_EMERG "skb_over_panic: text:%p len:%d put:%d head:%p "
4305b541 123 "data:%p tail:%#lx end:%#lx dev:%s\n",
27a884dc 124 here, skb->len, sz, skb->head, skb->data,
4305b541 125 (unsigned long)skb->tail, (unsigned long)skb->end,
26095455 126 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "<NULL>");
1da177e4
LT
127 BUG();
128}
b4ac530f 129EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_over_panic);
1da177e4
LT
130
131/**
132 * skb_under_panic - private function
133 * @skb: buffer
134 * @sz: size
135 * @here: address
136 *
137 * Out of line support code for skb_push(). Not user callable.
138 */
139
140void skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int sz, void *here)
141{
26095455 142 printk(KERN_EMERG "skb_under_panic: text:%p len:%d put:%d head:%p "
4305b541 143 "data:%p tail:%#lx end:%#lx dev:%s\n",
27a884dc 144 here, skb->len, sz, skb->head, skb->data,
4305b541 145 (unsigned long)skb->tail, (unsigned long)skb->end,
26095455 146 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "<NULL>");
1da177e4
LT
147 BUG();
148}
b4ac530f 149EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_under_panic);
1da177e4
LT
150
151/* Allocate a new skbuff. We do this ourselves so we can fill in a few
152 * 'private' fields and also do memory statistics to find all the
153 * [BEEP] leaks.
154 *
155 */
156
157/**
d179cd12 158 * __alloc_skb - allocate a network buffer
1da177e4
LT
159 * @size: size to allocate
160 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
c83c2486
RD
161 * @fclone: allocate from fclone cache instead of head cache
162 * and allocate a cloned (child) skb
b30973f8 163 * @node: numa node to allocate memory on
1da177e4
LT
164 *
165 * Allocate a new &sk_buff. The returned buffer has no headroom and a
166 * tail room of size bytes. The object has a reference count of one.
167 * The return is the buffer. On a failure the return is %NULL.
168 *
169 * Buffers may only be allocated from interrupts using a @gfp_mask of
170 * %GFP_ATOMIC.
171 */
dd0fc66f 172struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp_mask,
b30973f8 173 int fclone, int node)
1da177e4 174{
e18b890b 175 struct kmem_cache *cache;
4947d3ef 176 struct skb_shared_info *shinfo;
1da177e4
LT
177 struct sk_buff *skb;
178 u8 *data;
179
8798b3fb
HX
180 cache = fclone ? skbuff_fclone_cache : skbuff_head_cache;
181
1da177e4 182 /* Get the HEAD */
b30973f8 183 skb = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cache, gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DMA, node);
1da177e4
LT
184 if (!skb)
185 goto out;
186
1da177e4 187 size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
b30973f8
CH
188 data = kmalloc_node_track_caller(size + sizeof(struct skb_shared_info),
189 gfp_mask, node);
1da177e4
LT
190 if (!data)
191 goto nodata;
192
ca0605a7 193 /*
c8005785
JB
194 * Only clear those fields we need to clear, not those that we will
195 * actually initialise below. Hence, don't put any more fields after
196 * the tail pointer in struct sk_buff!
ca0605a7
ACM
197 */
198 memset(skb, 0, offsetof(struct sk_buff, tail));
1da177e4
LT
199 skb->truesize = size + sizeof(struct sk_buff);
200 atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
201 skb->head = data;
202 skb->data = data;
27a884dc 203 skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
4305b541 204 skb->end = skb->tail + size;
fe55f6d5
VN
205 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(skb, flags1);
206 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(skb, flags2);
19633e12
SH
207#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
208 skb->mac_header = ~0U;
209#endif
210
4947d3ef
BL
211 /* make sure we initialize shinfo sequentially */
212 shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
213 atomic_set(&shinfo->dataref, 1);
214 shinfo->nr_frags = 0;
7967168c
HX
215 shinfo->gso_size = 0;
216 shinfo->gso_segs = 0;
217 shinfo->gso_type = 0;
4947d3ef 218 shinfo->ip6_frag_id = 0;
ac45f602 219 shinfo->tx_flags.flags = 0;
fbb398a8 220 skb_frag_list_init(skb);
ac45f602 221 memset(&shinfo->hwtstamps, 0, sizeof(shinfo->hwtstamps));
4947d3ef 222
d179cd12
DM
223 if (fclone) {
224 struct sk_buff *child = skb + 1;
225 atomic_t *fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (child + 1);
1da177e4 226
fe55f6d5
VN
227 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(child, flags1);
228 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(child, flags2);
d179cd12
DM
229 skb->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_ORIG;
230 atomic_set(fclone_ref, 1);
231
232 child->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
233 }
1da177e4
LT
234out:
235 return skb;
236nodata:
8798b3fb 237 kmem_cache_free(cache, skb);
1da177e4
LT
238 skb = NULL;
239 goto out;
1da177e4 240}
b4ac530f 241EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_skb);
1da177e4 242
8af27456
CH
243/**
244 * __netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
245 * @dev: network device to receive on
246 * @length: length to allocate
247 * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
248 *
249 * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
250 * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
251 * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
252 * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
253 *
254 * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
255 */
256struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
257 unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask)
258{
43cb76d9 259 int node = dev->dev.parent ? dev_to_node(dev->dev.parent) : -1;
8af27456
CH
260 struct sk_buff *skb;
261
4ec93edb 262 skb = __alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask, 0, node);
7b2e497a 263 if (likely(skb)) {
8af27456 264 skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
7b2e497a
CH
265 skb->dev = dev;
266 }
8af27456
CH
267 return skb;
268}
b4ac530f 269EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_alloc_skb);
1da177e4 270
654bed16
PZ
271struct page *__netdev_alloc_page(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
272{
273 int node = dev->dev.parent ? dev_to_node(dev->dev.parent) : -1;
274 struct page *page;
275
276 page = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp_mask, 0);
277 return page;
278}
279EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netdev_alloc_page);
280
281void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page, int off,
282 int size)
283{
284 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, size);
285 skb->len += size;
286 skb->data_len += size;
287 skb->truesize += size;
288}
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_add_rx_frag);
290
f58518e6
IJ
291/**
292 * dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
293 * @length: length to allocate
294 *
295 * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
296 * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
297 * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
298 * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
299 *
300 * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
301 * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
302 */
303struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length)
304{
1483b874
DV
305 /*
306 * There is more code here than it seems:
a0f55e0e 307 * __dev_alloc_skb is an inline
1483b874 308 */
f58518e6
IJ
309 return __dev_alloc_skb(length, GFP_ATOMIC);
310}
311EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_skb);
312
27b437c8 313static void skb_drop_list(struct sk_buff **listp)
1da177e4 314{
27b437c8 315 struct sk_buff *list = *listp;
1da177e4 316
27b437c8 317 *listp = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
318
319 do {
320 struct sk_buff *this = list;
321 list = list->next;
322 kfree_skb(this);
323 } while (list);
324}
325
27b437c8
HX
326static inline void skb_drop_fraglist(struct sk_buff *skb)
327{
328 skb_drop_list(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
329}
330
1da177e4
LT
331static void skb_clone_fraglist(struct sk_buff *skb)
332{
333 struct sk_buff *list;
334
fbb398a8 335 skb_walk_frags(skb, list)
1da177e4
LT
336 skb_get(list);
337}
338
5bba1712 339static void skb_release_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
340{
341 if (!skb->cloned ||
342 !atomic_sub_return(skb->nohdr ? (1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) + 1 : 1,
343 &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref)) {
344 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
345 int i;
346 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
347 put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page);
348 }
349
fbb398a8 350 if (skb_has_frags(skb))
1da177e4
LT
351 skb_drop_fraglist(skb);
352
353 kfree(skb->head);
354 }
355}
356
357/*
358 * Free an skbuff by memory without cleaning the state.
359 */
2d4baff8 360static void kfree_skbmem(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 361{
d179cd12
DM
362 struct sk_buff *other;
363 atomic_t *fclone_ref;
364
d179cd12
DM
365 switch (skb->fclone) {
366 case SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE:
367 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
368 break;
369
370 case SKB_FCLONE_ORIG:
371 fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (skb + 2);
372 if (atomic_dec_and_test(fclone_ref))
373 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_fclone_cache, skb);
374 break;
375
376 case SKB_FCLONE_CLONE:
377 fclone_ref = (atomic_t *) (skb + 1);
378 other = skb - 1;
379
380 /* The clone portion is available for
381 * fast-cloning again.
382 */
383 skb->fclone = SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE;
384
385 if (atomic_dec_and_test(fclone_ref))
386 kmem_cache_free(skbuff_fclone_cache, other);
387 break;
3ff50b79 388 }
1da177e4
LT
389}
390
04a4bb55 391static void skb_release_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 392{
adf30907 393 skb_dst_drop(skb);
1da177e4
LT
394#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
395 secpath_put(skb->sp);
396#endif
9c2b3328
SH
397 if (skb->destructor) {
398 WARN_ON(in_irq());
1da177e4
LT
399 skb->destructor(skb);
400 }
9fb9cbb1 401#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
5f79e0f9 402 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
9fb9cbb1
YK
403 nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
404#endif
1da177e4
LT
405#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
406 nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
407#endif
1da177e4
LT
408/* XXX: IS this still necessary? - JHS */
409#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
410 skb->tc_index = 0;
411#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
412 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1da177e4
LT
413#endif
414#endif
04a4bb55
LB
415}
416
417/* Free everything but the sk_buff shell. */
418static void skb_release_all(struct sk_buff *skb)
419{
420 skb_release_head_state(skb);
2d4baff8
HX
421 skb_release_data(skb);
422}
423
424/**
425 * __kfree_skb - private function
426 * @skb: buffer
427 *
428 * Free an sk_buff. Release anything attached to the buffer.
429 * Clean the state. This is an internal helper function. Users should
430 * always call kfree_skb
431 */
1da177e4 432
2d4baff8
HX
433void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
434{
435 skb_release_all(skb);
1da177e4
LT
436 kfree_skbmem(skb);
437}
b4ac530f 438EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kfree_skb);
1da177e4 439