cciss: fix error reporting for SG_IO
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / truncate.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 10Sep2002 akpm@zip.com.au
7 * Initial version.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
0fd0e6b0 12#include <linux/swap.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
01f2705d 15#include <linux/highmem.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/pagevec.h>
e08748ce 17#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* grr. try_to_release_page,
aaa4059b 19 do_invalidatepage */
1da177e4
LT
20
21
cf9a2ae8
DH
22/**
23 * do_invalidatepage - invalidate part of all of a page
24 * @page: the page which is affected
25 * @offset: the index of the truncation point
26 *
27 * do_invalidatepage() is called when all or part of the page has become
28 * invalidated by a truncate operation.
29 *
30 * do_invalidatepage() does not have to release all buffers, but it must
31 * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O
32 * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation
33 * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those
34 * blocks on-disk.
35 */
36void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
37{
38 void (*invalidatepage)(struct page *, unsigned long);
39 invalidatepage = page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage;
9361401e 40#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
cf9a2ae8
DH
41 if (!invalidatepage)
42 invalidatepage = block_invalidatepage;
9361401e 43#endif
cf9a2ae8
DH
44 if (invalidatepage)
45 (*invalidatepage)(page, offset);
46}
47
1da177e4
LT
48static inline void truncate_partial_page(struct page *page, unsigned partial)
49{
01f2705d 50 zero_user_page(page, partial, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - partial, KM_USER0);
1da177e4
LT
51 if (PagePrivate(page))
52 do_invalidatepage(page, partial);
53}
54
ecdfc978
LT
55/*
56 * This cancels just the dirty bit on the kernel page itself, it
57 * does NOT actually remove dirty bits on any mmap's that may be
58 * around. It also leaves the page tagged dirty, so any sync
59 * activity will still find it on the dirty lists, and in particular,
60 * clear_page_dirty_for_io() will still look at the dirty bits in
61 * the VM.
62 *
63 * Doing this should *normally* only ever be done when a page
64 * is truncated, and is not actually mapped anywhere at all. However,
65 * fs/buffer.c does this when it notices that somebody has cleaned
66 * out all the buffers on a page without actually doing it through
67 * the VM. Can you say "ext3 is horribly ugly"? Tought you could.
68 */
fba2591b
LT
69void cancel_dirty_page(struct page *page, unsigned int account_size)
70{
8368e328
LT
71 if (TestClearPageDirty(page)) {
72 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
73 if (mapping && mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
74 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
c9e51e41
PZ
75 dec_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info,
76 BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
8368e328
LT
77 if (account_size)
78 task_io_account_cancelled_write(account_size);
79 }
3e67c098 80 }
fba2591b 81}
8368e328 82EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_dirty_page);
fba2591b 83
1da177e4
LT
84/*
85 * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page
86 * becomes anonymous. It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into
54cb8821 87 * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_fault().
1da177e4
LT
88 *
89 * We need to bale out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original
90 * mapping. This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on
fc0ecff6 91 * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_mapping_pages got there first and
1da177e4
LT
92 * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space.
93 */
94static void
95truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
96{
97 if (page->mapping != mapping)
98 return;
99
3e67c098
AM
100 cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
101
1da177e4
LT
102 if (PagePrivate(page))
103 do_invalidatepage(page, 0);
104
787d2214 105 remove_from_page_cache(page);
1da177e4
LT
106 ClearPageUptodate(page);
107 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
1da177e4
LT
108 page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */
109}
110
111/*
fc0ecff6 112 * This is for invalidate_mapping_pages(). That function can be called at
1da177e4 113 * any time, and is not supposed to throw away dirty pages. But pages can
0fd0e6b0
NP
114 * be marked dirty at any time too, so use remove_mapping which safely
115 * discards clean, unused pages.
1da177e4
LT
116 *
117 * Returns non-zero if the page was successfully invalidated.
118 */
119static int
120invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
121{
0fd0e6b0
NP
122 int ret;
123
1da177e4
LT
124 if (page->mapping != mapping)
125 return 0;
126
127 if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0))
128 return 0;
129
0fd0e6b0 130 ret = remove_mapping(mapping, page);
0fd0e6b0
NP
131
132 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
133}
134
135/**
d7339071
HR
136 * truncate_inode_pages - truncate range of pages specified by start and
137 * end byte offsets
1da177e4
LT
138 * @mapping: mapping to truncate
139 * @lstart: offset from which to truncate
d7339071 140 * @lend: offset to which to truncate
1da177e4 141 *
d7339071
HR
142 * Truncate the page cache, removing the pages that are between
143 * specified offsets (and zeroing out partial page
144 * (if lstart is not page aligned)).
1da177e4
LT
145 *
146 * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking. It will not
147 * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback. The second pass
148 * will wait. This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region.
149 * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass
150 * is low.
151 *
152 * When looking at page->index outside the page lock we need to be careful to
153 * copy it into a local to avoid races (it could change at any time).
154 *
155 * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code. Even if the
156 * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most
157 * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order.
1da177e4 158 */
d7339071
HR
159void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping,
160 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
1da177e4
LT
161{
162 const pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
d7339071 163 pgoff_t end;
1da177e4
LT
164 const unsigned partial = lstart & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
165 struct pagevec pvec;
166 pgoff_t next;
167 int i;
168
169 if (mapping->nrpages == 0)
170 return;
171
d7339071
HR
172 BUG_ON((lend & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) != (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
173 end = (lend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
174
1da177e4
LT
175 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
176 next = start;
d7339071
HR
177 while (next <= end &&
178 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
1da177e4
LT
179 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
180 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
181 pgoff_t page_index = page->index;
182
d7339071
HR
183 if (page_index > end) {
184 next = page_index;
185 break;
186 }
187
1da177e4
LT
188 if (page_index > next)
189 next = page_index;
190 next++;
191 if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
192 continue;
193 if (PageWriteback(page)) {
194 unlock_page(page);
195 continue;
196 }
d00806b1
NP
197 if (page_mapped(page)) {
198 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
199 (loff_t)page_index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
200 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
201 }
1da177e4
LT
202 truncate_complete_page(mapping, page);
203 unlock_page(page);
204 }
205 pagevec_release(&pvec);
206 cond_resched();
207 }
208
209 if (partial) {
210 struct page *page = find_lock_page(mapping, start - 1);
211 if (page) {
212 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
213 truncate_partial_page(page, partial);
214 unlock_page(page);
215 page_cache_release(page);
216 }
217 }
218
219 next = start;
220 for ( ; ; ) {
221 cond_resched();
222 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
223 if (next == start)
224 break;
225 next = start;
226 continue;
227 }
d7339071
HR
228 if (pvec.pages[0]->index > end) {
229 pagevec_release(&pvec);
230 break;
231 }
1da177e4
LT
232 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
233 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
234
d7339071
HR
235 if (page->index > end)
236 break;
1da177e4
LT
237 lock_page(page);
238 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
d00806b1
NP
239 if (page_mapped(page)) {
240 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
241 (loff_t)page->index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
242 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
243 }
1da177e4
LT
244 if (page->index > next)
245 next = page->index;
246 next++;
247 truncate_complete_page(mapping, page);
248 unlock_page(page);
249 }
250 pagevec_release(&pvec);
251 }
252}
d7339071 253EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range);
1da177e4 254
d7339071
HR
255/**
256 * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset
257 * @mapping: mapping to truncate
258 * @lstart: offset from which to truncate
259 *
1b1dcc1b 260 * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_mutex.
d7339071
HR
261 */
262void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart)
263{
264 truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, (loff_t)-1);
265}
1da177e4
LT
266EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages);
267
fc9a07e7
AM
268unsigned long __invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
269 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, bool be_atomic)
1da177e4
LT
270{
271 struct pagevec pvec;
272 pgoff_t next = start;
273 unsigned long ret = 0;
274 int i;
275
276 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
277 while (next <= end &&
278 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
279 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
280 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
e0f23603
N
281 pgoff_t index;
282 int lock_failed;
1da177e4 283
e0f23603
N
284 lock_failed = TestSetPageLocked(page);
285
286 /*
287 * We really shouldn't be looking at the ->index of an
288 * unlocked page. But we're not allowed to lock these
289 * pages. So we rely upon nobody altering the ->index
290 * of this (pinned-by-us) page.
291 */
292 index = page->index;
293 if (index > next)
294 next = index;
1da177e4 295 next++;
e0f23603
N
296 if (lock_failed)
297 continue;
298
1da177e4
LT
299 if (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page))
300 goto unlock;
301 if (page_mapped(page))
302 goto unlock;
303 ret += invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page);
304unlock:
305 unlock_page(page);
306 if (next > end)
307 break;
308 }
309 pagevec_release(&pvec);
fc9a07e7
AM
310 if (likely(!be_atomic))
311 cond_resched();
1da177e4
LT
312 }
313 return ret;
314}
fc9a07e7
AM
315
316/**
317 * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all the unlocked pages of one inode
318 * @mapping: the address_space which holds the pages to invalidate
319 * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate
320 * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive)
321 *
322 * This function only removes the unlocked pages, if you want to
323 * remove all the pages of one inode, you must call truncate_inode_pages.
324 *
325 * invalidate_mapping_pages() will not block on IO activity. It will not
326 * invalidate pages which are dirty, locked, under writeback or mapped into
327 * pagetables.
328 */
329unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
330 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
331{
332 return __invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, start, end, false);
333}
54bc4855 334EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages);
1da177e4 335
bd4c8ce4
AM
336/*
337 * This is like invalidate_complete_page(), except it ignores the page's
338 * refcount. We do this because invalidate_inode_pages2() needs stronger
339 * invalidation guarantees, and cannot afford to leave pages behind because
2706a1b8
AB
340 * shrink_page_list() has a temp ref on them, or because they're transiently
341 * sitting in the lru_cache_add() pagevecs.
bd4c8ce4
AM
342 */
343static int
344invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
345{
346 if (page->mapping != mapping)
347 return 0;
348
887ed2f3 349 if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
bd4c8ce4
AM
350 return 0;
351
352 write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
353 if (PageDirty(page))
354 goto failed;
355
356 BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page));
357 __remove_from_page_cache(page);
358 write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
359 ClearPageUptodate(page);
360 page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */
361 return 1;
362failed:
363 write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
364 return 0;
365}
366
e3db7691
TM
367static int do_launder_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
368{
369 if (!PageDirty(page))
370 return 0;
371 if (page->mapping != mapping || mapping->a_ops->launder_page == NULL)
372 return 0;
373 return mapping->a_ops->launder_page(page);
374}
375
1da177e4
LT
376/**
377 * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space
67be2dd1 378 * @mapping: the address_space
1da177e4
LT
379 * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate
380 * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive)
381 *
382 * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to
383 * invalidation.
384 *
385 * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated.
386 */
387int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
388 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
389{
390 struct pagevec pvec;
391 pgoff_t next;
392 int i;
393 int ret = 0;
394 int did_range_unmap = 0;
395 int wrapped = 0;
396
397 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
398 next = start;
7b965e08 399 while (next <= end && !wrapped &&
1da177e4
LT
400 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next,
401 min(end - next, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1) + 1)) {
7b965e08 402 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
1da177e4
LT
403 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
404 pgoff_t page_index;
1da177e4
LT
405
406 lock_page(page);
407 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
408 unlock_page(page);
409 continue;
410 }
411 page_index = page->index;
412 next = page_index + 1;
413 if (next == 0)
414 wrapped = 1;
415 if (page_index > end) {
416 unlock_page(page);
417 break;
418 }
419 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
d00806b1 420 if (page_mapped(page)) {
1da177e4
LT
421 if (!did_range_unmap) {
422 /*
423 * Zap the rest of the file in one hit.
424 */
425 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
479ef592
OD
426 (loff_t)page_index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
427 (loff_t)(end - page_index + 1)
1da177e4
LT
428 << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
429 0);
430 did_range_unmap = 1;
431 } else {
432 /*
433 * Just zap this page
434 */
435 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
479ef592 436 (loff_t)page_index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1da177e4
LT
437 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
438 }
439 }
d00806b1 440 BUG_ON(page_mapped(page));
e3db7691
TM
441 ret = do_launder_page(mapping, page);
442 if (ret == 0 && !invalidate_complete_page2(mapping, page))
1da177e4 443 ret = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
444 unlock_page(page);
445 }
446 pagevec_release(&pvec);
447 cond_resched();
448 }
449 return ret;
450}
451EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range);
452
453/**
454 * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space
67be2dd1 455 * @mapping: the address_space
1da177e4
LT
456 *
457 * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to
458 * invalidation.
459 *
460 * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated.
461 */
462int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping)
463{
464 return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1);
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2);