fix memory hot remove not configured case.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / sparse.c
CommitLineData
d41dee36
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1/*
2 * sparse memory mappings.
3 */
d41dee36
AW
4#include <linux/mm.h>
5#include <linux/mmzone.h>
6#include <linux/bootmem.h>
0b0acbec 7#include <linux/highmem.h>
d41dee36 8#include <linux/module.h>
28ae55c9 9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
0b0acbec 10#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
d41dee36 11#include <asm/dma.h>
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12#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
13#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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14
15/*
16 * Permanent SPARSEMEM data:
17 *
18 * 1) mem_section - memory sections, mem_map's for valid memory
19 */
3e347261 20#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
802f192e 21struct mem_section *mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS]
22fc6ecc 22 ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
3e347261
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23#else
24struct mem_section mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS][SECTIONS_PER_ROOT]
22fc6ecc 25 ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
3e347261
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26#endif
27EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_section);
28
89689ae7
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29#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
30/*
31 * If we did not store the node number in the page then we have to
32 * do a lookup in the section_to_node_table in order to find which
33 * node the page belongs to.
34 */
35#if MAX_NUMNODES <= 256
36static u8 section_to_node_table[NR_MEM_SECTIONS] __cacheline_aligned;
37#else
38static u16 section_to_node_table[NR_MEM_SECTIONS] __cacheline_aligned;
39#endif
40
25ba77c1 41int page_to_nid(struct page *page)
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42{
43 return section_to_node_table[page_to_section(page)];
44}
45EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_to_nid);
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46
47static void set_section_nid(unsigned long section_nr, int nid)
48{
49 section_to_node_table[section_nr] = nid;
50}
51#else /* !NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS */
52static inline void set_section_nid(unsigned long section_nr, int nid)
53{
54}
89689ae7
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55#endif
56
3e347261 57#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
577a32f6 58static struct mem_section noinline __init_refok *sparse_index_alloc(int nid)
28ae55c9
DH
59{
60 struct mem_section *section = NULL;
61 unsigned long array_size = SECTIONS_PER_ROOT *
62 sizeof(struct mem_section);
63
39d24e64 64 if (slab_is_available())
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65 section = kmalloc_node(array_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid);
66 else
67 section = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), array_size);
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68
69 if (section)
70 memset(section, 0, array_size);
71
72 return section;
3e347261 73}
802f192e 74
a3142c8e 75static int __meminit sparse_index_init(unsigned long section_nr, int nid)
802f192e 76{
34af946a 77 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(index_init_lock);
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DH
78 unsigned long root = SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(section_nr);
79 struct mem_section *section;
80 int ret = 0;
802f192e
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81
82 if (mem_section[root])
28ae55c9 83 return -EEXIST;
3e347261 84
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85 section = sparse_index_alloc(nid);
86 /*
87 * This lock keeps two different sections from
88 * reallocating for the same index
89 */
90 spin_lock(&index_init_lock);
3e347261 91
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DH
92 if (mem_section[root]) {
93 ret = -EEXIST;
94 goto out;
95 }
96
97 mem_section[root] = section;
98out:
99 spin_unlock(&index_init_lock);
100 return ret;
101}
102#else /* !SPARSEMEM_EXTREME */
103static inline int sparse_index_init(unsigned long section_nr, int nid)
104{
105 return 0;
802f192e 106}
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107#endif
108
4ca644d9
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109/*
110 * Although written for the SPARSEMEM_EXTREME case, this happens
cd881a6b 111 * to also work for the flat array case because
4ca644d9
DH
112 * NR_SECTION_ROOTS==NR_MEM_SECTIONS.
113 */
114int __section_nr(struct mem_section* ms)
115{
116 unsigned long root_nr;
117 struct mem_section* root;
118
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119 for (root_nr = 0; root_nr < NR_SECTION_ROOTS; root_nr++) {
120 root = __nr_to_section(root_nr * SECTIONS_PER_ROOT);
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DH
121 if (!root)
122 continue;
123
124 if ((ms >= root) && (ms < (root + SECTIONS_PER_ROOT)))
125 break;
126 }
127
128 return (root_nr * SECTIONS_PER_ROOT) + (ms - root);
129}
130
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131/*
132 * During early boot, before section_mem_map is used for an actual
133 * mem_map, we use section_mem_map to store the section's NUMA
134 * node. This keeps us from having to use another data structure. The
135 * node information is cleared just before we store the real mem_map.
136 */
137static inline unsigned long sparse_encode_early_nid(int nid)
138{
139 return (nid << SECTION_NID_SHIFT);
140}
141
142static inline int sparse_early_nid(struct mem_section *section)
143{
144 return (section->section_mem_map >> SECTION_NID_SHIFT);
145}
146
d41dee36 147/* Record a memory area against a node. */
a3142c8e 148void __init memory_present(int nid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
d41dee36
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149{
150 unsigned long pfn;
151
152 start &= PAGE_SECTION_MASK;
153 for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
154 unsigned long section = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
802f192e
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155 struct mem_section *ms;
156
157 sparse_index_init(section, nid);
85770ffe 158 set_section_nid(section, nid);
802f192e
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159
160 ms = __nr_to_section(section);
161 if (!ms->section_mem_map)
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162 ms->section_mem_map = sparse_encode_early_nid(nid) |
163 SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT;
d41dee36
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164 }
165}
166
167/*
168 * Only used by the i386 NUMA architecures, but relatively
169 * generic code.
170 */
171unsigned long __init node_memmap_size_bytes(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
172 unsigned long end_pfn)
173{
174 unsigned long pfn;
175 unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
176
177 for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
178 if (nid != early_pfn_to_nid(pfn))
179 continue;
180
540557b9 181 if (pfn_present(pfn))
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182 nr_pages += PAGES_PER_SECTION;
183 }
184
185 return nr_pages * sizeof(struct page);
186}
187
29751f69
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188/*
189 * Subtle, we encode the real pfn into the mem_map such that
190 * the identity pfn - section_mem_map will return the actual
191 * physical page frame number.
192 */
193static unsigned long sparse_encode_mem_map(struct page *mem_map, unsigned long pnum)
194{
195 return (unsigned long)(mem_map - (section_nr_to_pfn(pnum)));
196}
197
198/*
199 * We need this if we ever free the mem_maps. While not implemented yet,
200 * this function is included for parity with its sibling.
201 */
202static __attribute((unused))
203struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map, unsigned long pnum)
204{
205 return ((struct page *)coded_mem_map) + section_nr_to_pfn(pnum);
206}
207
a3142c8e 208static int __meminit sparse_init_one_section(struct mem_section *ms,
5c0e3066
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209 unsigned long pnum, struct page *mem_map,
210 unsigned long *pageblock_bitmap)
29751f69 211{
540557b9 212 if (!present_section(ms))
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213 return -EINVAL;
214
30c253e6 215 ms->section_mem_map &= ~SECTION_MAP_MASK;
540557b9
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216 ms->section_mem_map |= sparse_encode_mem_map(mem_map, pnum) |
217 SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP;
5c0e3066 218 ms->pageblock_flags = pageblock_bitmap;
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219
220 return 1;
221}
222
dec2e6b7 223__attribute__((weak)) __init
2e1c49db
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224void *alloc_bootmem_high_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size)
225{
226 return NULL;
227}
228
5c0e3066
MG
229static unsigned long usemap_size(void)
230{
231 unsigned long size_bytes;
232 size_bytes = roundup(SECTION_BLOCKFLAGS_BITS, 8) / 8;
233 size_bytes = roundup(size_bytes, sizeof(unsigned long));
234 return size_bytes;
235}
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
238static unsigned long *__kmalloc_section_usemap(void)
239{
240 return kmalloc(usemap_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
241}
242#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
243
244static unsigned long *sparse_early_usemap_alloc(unsigned long pnum)
245{
246 unsigned long *usemap;
247 struct mem_section *ms = __nr_to_section(pnum);
248 int nid = sparse_early_nid(ms);
249
250 usemap = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), usemap_size());
251 if (usemap)
252 return usemap;
253
254 /* Stupid: suppress gcc warning for SPARSEMEM && !NUMA */
255 nid = 0;
256
257 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allocation failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
258 return NULL;
259}
260
8f6aac41
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261#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
262struct page __init *sparse_early_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid)
29751f69
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263{
264 struct page *map;
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265
266 map = alloc_remap(nid, sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION);
267 if (map)
268 return map;
269
2e1c49db
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270 map = alloc_bootmem_high_node(NODE_DATA(nid),
271 sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION);
272 if (map)
273 return map;
274
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275 map = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid),
276 sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION);
8f6aac41
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277 return map;
278}
279#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
280
281struct page __init *sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(unsigned long pnum)
282{
283 struct page *map;
284 struct mem_section *ms = __nr_to_section(pnum);
285 int nid = sparse_early_nid(ms);
286
287 map = sparse_early_mem_map_populate(pnum, nid);
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288 if (map)
289 return map;
290
8f6aac41
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291 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sparsemem memory map backing failed "
292 "some memory will not be available.\n", __FUNCTION__);
802f192e 293 ms->section_mem_map = 0;
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294 return NULL;
295}
296
193faea9
SR
297/*
298 * Allocate the accumulated non-linear sections, allocate a mem_map
299 * for each and record the physical to section mapping.
300 */
301void __init sparse_init(void)
302{
303 unsigned long pnum;
304 struct page *map;
5c0e3066 305 unsigned long *usemap;
193faea9
SR
306
307 for (pnum = 0; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) {
540557b9 308 if (!present_section_nr(pnum))
193faea9
SR
309 continue;
310
311 map = sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(pnum);
312 if (!map)
313 continue;
5c0e3066
MG
314
315 usemap = sparse_early_usemap_alloc(pnum);
316 if (!usemap)
317 continue;
318
319 sparse_init_one_section(__nr_to_section(pnum), pnum, map,
320 usemap);
193faea9
SR
321 }
322}
323
324#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
0b0acbec
DH
325static struct page *__kmalloc_section_memmap(unsigned long nr_pages)
326{
327 struct page *page, *ret;
328 unsigned long memmap_size = sizeof(struct page) * nr_pages;
329
f2d0aa5b 330 page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN, get_order(memmap_size));
0b0acbec
DH
331 if (page)
332 goto got_map_page;
333
334 ret = vmalloc(memmap_size);
335 if (ret)
336 goto got_map_ptr;
337
338 return NULL;
339got_map_page:
340 ret = (struct page *)pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(page));
341got_map_ptr:
342 memset(ret, 0, memmap_size);
343
344 return ret;
345}
346
347static int vaddr_in_vmalloc_area(void *addr)
348{
349 if (addr >= (void *)VMALLOC_START &&
350 addr < (void *)VMALLOC_END)
351 return 1;
352 return 0;
353}
354
355static void __kfree_section_memmap(struct page *memmap, unsigned long nr_pages)
356{
357 if (vaddr_in_vmalloc_area(memmap))
358 vfree(memmap);
359 else
360 free_pages((unsigned long)memmap,
361 get_order(sizeof(struct page) * nr_pages));
362}
363
29751f69
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364/*
365 * returns the number of sections whose mem_maps were properly
366 * set. If this is <=0, then that means that the passed-in
367 * map was not consumed and must be freed.
368 */
0b0acbec
DH
369int sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
370 int nr_pages)
29751f69 371{
0b0acbec
DH
372 unsigned long section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn);
373 struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
374 struct mem_section *ms;
375 struct page *memmap;
5c0e3066 376 unsigned long *usemap;
0b0acbec
DH
377 unsigned long flags;
378 int ret;
29751f69 379
0b0acbec
DH
380 /*
381 * no locking for this, because it does its own
382 * plus, it does a kmalloc
383 */
384 sparse_index_init(section_nr, pgdat->node_id);
385 memmap = __kmalloc_section_memmap(nr_pages);
5c0e3066 386 usemap = __kmalloc_section_usemap();
0b0acbec
DH
387
388 pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
29751f69 389
0b0acbec
DH
390 ms = __pfn_to_section(start_pfn);
391 if (ms->section_mem_map & SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT) {
392 ret = -EEXIST;
393 goto out;
394 }
5c0e3066
MG
395
396 if (!usemap) {
397 ret = -ENOMEM;
398 goto out;
399 }
29751f69
AW
400 ms->section_mem_map |= SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT;
401
5c0e3066 402 ret = sparse_init_one_section(ms, section_nr, memmap, usemap);
0b0acbec 403
0b0acbec
DH
404out:
405 pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
46a66eec
MK
406 if (ret <= 0)
407 __kfree_section_memmap(memmap, nr_pages);
0b0acbec 408 return ret;
29751f69 409}
a3142c8e 410#endif