ipc/shm: handle removed segments gracefully in shm_mmap()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / slab.h
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1#ifndef MM_SLAB_H
2#define MM_SLAB_H
3/*
4 * Internal slab definitions
5 */
6
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7#ifdef CONFIG_SLOB
8/*
9 * Common fields provided in kmem_cache by all slab allocators
10 * This struct is either used directly by the allocator (SLOB)
11 * or the allocator must include definitions for all fields
12 * provided in kmem_cache_common in their definition of kmem_cache.
13 *
14 * Once we can do anonymous structs (C11 standard) we could put a
15 * anonymous struct definition in these allocators so that the
16 * separate allocations in the kmem_cache structure of SLAB and
17 * SLUB is no longer needed.
18 */
19struct kmem_cache {
20 unsigned int object_size;/* The original size of the object */
21 unsigned int size; /* The aligned/padded/added on size */
22 unsigned int align; /* Alignment as calculated */
23 unsigned long flags; /* Active flags on the slab */
24 const char *name; /* Slab name for sysfs */
25 int refcount; /* Use counter */
26 void (*ctor)(void *); /* Called on object slot creation */
27 struct list_head list; /* List of all slab caches on the system */
28};
29
30#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
31
32#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
33#include <linux/slab_def.h>
34#endif
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
37#include <linux/slub_def.h>
38#endif
39
40#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
41
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42/*
43 * State of the slab allocator.
44 *
45 * This is used to describe the states of the allocator during bootup.
46 * Allocators use this to gradually bootstrap themselves. Most allocators
47 * have the problem that the structures used for managing slab caches are
48 * allocated from slab caches themselves.
49 */
50enum slab_state {
51 DOWN, /* No slab functionality yet */
52 PARTIAL, /* SLUB: kmem_cache_node available */
ce8eb6c4 53 PARTIAL_NODE, /* SLAB: kmalloc size for node struct available */
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54 UP, /* Slab caches usable but not all extras yet */
55 FULL /* Everything is working */
56};
57
58extern enum slab_state slab_state;
59
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60/* The slab cache mutex protects the management structures during changes */
61extern struct mutex slab_mutex;
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62
63/* The list of all slab caches on the system */
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64extern struct list_head slab_caches;
65
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66/* The slab cache that manages slab cache information */
67extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache;
68
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69unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
70 unsigned long align, unsigned long size);
71
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72#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
73/* Kmalloc array related functions */
34cc6990 74void setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(void);
f97d5f63 75void create_kmalloc_caches(unsigned long);
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76
77/* Find the kmalloc slab corresponding for a certain size */
78struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t, gfp_t);
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79#endif
80
81
9b030cb8 82/* Functions provided by the slab allocators */
8a13a4cc 83extern int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long flags);
97d06609 84
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85extern struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, size_t size,
86 unsigned long flags);
87extern void create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *, const char *name,
88 size_t size, unsigned long flags);
89
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90int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s);
91struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size, size_t align,
92 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *));
12220dea 93#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
2633d7a0 94struct kmem_cache *
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95__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
96 unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *));
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97
98unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
99 unsigned long flags, const char *name,
100 void (*ctor)(void *));
cbb79694 101#else
2633d7a0 102static inline struct kmem_cache *
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103__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
104 unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
cbb79694 105{ return NULL; }
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106
107static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
108 unsigned long flags, const char *name,
109 void (*ctor)(void *))
110{
111 return flags;
112}
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113#endif
114
115
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116/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(), for various configurations */
117#define SLAB_CORE_FLAGS (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_PANIC | \
118 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS )
119
120#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB)
121#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER)
122#elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)
123#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
124 SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
125#else
126#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (0)
127#endif
128
129#if defined(CONFIG_SLAB)
130#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \
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131 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TEMPORARY | \
132 SLAB_NOTRACK | SLAB_ACCOUNT)
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133#elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
134#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
230e9fc2 135 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK | SLAB_ACCOUNT)
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136#else
137#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (0)
138#endif
139
140#define CACHE_CREATE_MASK (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS | SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS)
141
945cf2b6 142int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *);
d6e0b7fa 143int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *, bool);
41a21285 144void slab_kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *);
945cf2b6 145
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146struct seq_file;
147struct file;
b7454ad3 148
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149struct slabinfo {
150 unsigned long active_objs;
151 unsigned long num_objs;
152 unsigned long active_slabs;
153 unsigned long num_slabs;
154 unsigned long shared_avail;
155 unsigned int limit;
156 unsigned int batchcount;
157 unsigned int shared;
158 unsigned int objects_per_slab;
159 unsigned int cache_order;
160};
161
162void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo);
163void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s);
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164ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
165 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
ba6c496e 166
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167/*
168 * Generic implementation of bulk operations
169 * These are useful for situations in which the allocator cannot
170 * perform optimizations. In that case segments of the objecct listed
171 * may be allocated or freed using these operations.
172 */
173void __kmem_cache_free_bulk(struct kmem_cache *, size_t, void **);
865762a8 174int __kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, size_t, void **);
484748f0 175
127424c8 176#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
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177/*
178 * Iterate over all memcg caches of the given root cache. The caller must hold
179 * slab_mutex.
180 */
181#define for_each_memcg_cache(iter, root) \
182 list_for_each_entry(iter, &(root)->memcg_params.list, \
183 memcg_params.list)
184
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185static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
186{
f7ce3190 187 return s->memcg_params.is_root_cache;
ba6c496e 188}
2633d7a0 189
b9ce5ef4 190static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
f7ce3190 191 struct kmem_cache *p)
b9ce5ef4 192{
f7ce3190 193 return p == s || p == s->memcg_params.root_cache;
b9ce5ef4 194}
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195
196/*
197 * We use suffixes to the name in memcg because we can't have caches
198 * created in the system with the same name. But when we print them
199 * locally, better refer to them with the base name
200 */
201static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
202{
203 if (!is_root_cache(s))
f7ce3190 204 s = s->memcg_params.root_cache;
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205 return s->name;
206}
207
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208/*
209 * Note, we protect with RCU only the memcg_caches array, not per-memcg caches.
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210 * That said the caller must assure the memcg's cache won't go away by either
211 * taking a css reference to the owner cgroup, or holding the slab_mutex.
f8570263 212 */
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213static inline struct kmem_cache *
214cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
749c5415 215{
959c8963 216 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
f7ce3190 217 struct memcg_cache_array *arr;
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218
219 rcu_read_lock();
f7ce3190 220 arr = rcu_dereference(s->memcg_params.memcg_caches);
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221
222 /*
223 * Make sure we will access the up-to-date value. The code updating
224 * memcg_caches issues a write barrier to match this (see
f7ce3190 225 * memcg_create_kmem_cache()).
959c8963 226 */
f7ce3190 227 cachep = lockless_dereference(arr->entries[idx]);
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228 rcu_read_unlock();
229
959c8963 230 return cachep;
749c5415 231}
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232
233static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
234{
235 if (is_root_cache(s))
236 return s;
f7ce3190 237 return s->memcg_params.root_cache;
943a451a 238}
5dfb4175 239
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240static __always_inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct page *page,
241 gfp_t gfp, int order,
242 struct kmem_cache *s)
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243{
244 if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
245 return 0;
246 if (is_root_cache(s))
247 return 0;
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248 return __memcg_kmem_charge_memcg(page, gfp, order,
249 s->memcg_params.memcg);
5dfb4175 250}
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251
252extern void slab_init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *);
253
127424c8 254#else /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */
f7ce3190 255
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256#define for_each_memcg_cache(iter, root) \
257 for ((void)(iter), (void)(root); 0; )
426589f5 258
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259static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
260{
261 return true;
262}
263
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264static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s,
265 struct kmem_cache *p)
266{
267 return true;
268}
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269
270static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
271{
272 return s->name;
273}
274
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275static inline struct kmem_cache *
276cache_from_memcg_idx(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx)
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277{
278 return NULL;
279}
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280
281static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
282{
283 return s;
284}
5dfb4175 285
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286static inline int memcg_charge_slab(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order,
287 struct kmem_cache *s)
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288{
289 return 0;
290}
291
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292static inline void slab_init_memcg_params(struct kmem_cache *s)
293{
294}
127424c8 295#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */
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296
297static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_obj(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
298{
299 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
300 struct page *page;
301
302 /*
303 * When kmemcg is not being used, both assignments should return the
304 * same value. but we don't want to pay the assignment price in that
305 * case. If it is not compiled in, the compiler should be smart enough
306 * to not do even the assignment. In that case, slab_equal_or_root
307 * will also be a constant.
308 */
309 if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() && !unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE))
310 return s;
311
312 page = virt_to_head_page(x);
313 cachep = page->slab_cache;
314 if (slab_equal_or_root(cachep, s))
315 return cachep;
316
317 pr_err("%s: Wrong slab cache. %s but object is from %s\n",
2d16e0fd 318 __func__, s->name, cachep->name);
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319 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
320 return s;
321}
ca34956b 322
44c5356f 323#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
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324/*
325 * The slab lists for all objects.
326 */
327struct kmem_cache_node {
328 spinlock_t list_lock;
329
330#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
331 struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */
332 struct list_head slabs_full;
333 struct list_head slabs_free;
334 unsigned long free_objects;
335 unsigned int free_limit;
336 unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */
337 struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */
c8522a3a 338 struct alien_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */
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339 unsigned long next_reap; /* updated without locking */
340 int free_touched; /* updated without locking */
341#endif
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
344 unsigned long nr_partial;
345 struct list_head partial;
346#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
347 atomic_long_t nr_slabs;
348 atomic_long_t total_objects;
349 struct list_head full;
350#endif
351#endif
352
353};
e25839f6 354
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355static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
356{
357 return s->node[node];
358}
359
360/*
361 * Iterator over all nodes. The body will be executed for each node that has
362 * a kmem_cache_node structure allocated (which is true for all online nodes)
363 */
364#define for_each_kmem_cache_node(__s, __node, __n) \
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365 for (__node = 0; __node < nr_node_ids; __node++) \
366 if ((__n = get_node(__s, __node)))
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367
368#endif
369
1df3b26f 370void *slab_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
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371void *slab_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos);
372void slab_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p);
b047501c 373int memcg_slab_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p);
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374
375#endif /* MM_SLAB_H */