mm: numa: Do not group on RO pages
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / mprotect.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * mm/mprotect.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
5 * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
6 *
046c6884 7 * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
8 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
9 */
10
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/shm.h>
14#include <linux/mman.h>
15#include <linux/fs.h>
16#include <linux/highmem.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
19#include <linux/personality.h>
20#include <linux/syscalls.h>
0697212a
CL
21#include <linux/swap.h>
22#include <linux/swapops.h>
cddb8a5c 23#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
64cdd548 24#include <linux/migrate.h>
cdd6c482 25#include <linux/perf_event.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <asm/uaccess.h>
27#include <asm/pgtable.h>
28#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30
1c12c4cf
VP
31#ifndef pgprot_modify
32static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
33{
34 return newprot;
35}
36#endif
37
4b10e7d5 38static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
c1e6098b 39 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
90572890 40 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa, bool *ret_all_same_cpupid)
1da177e4 41{
4b10e7d5 42 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
0697212a 43 pte_t *pte, oldpte;
705e87c0 44 spinlock_t *ptl;
7da4d641 45 unsigned long pages = 0;
90572890
PZ
46 bool all_same_cpupid = true;
47 int last_cpu = -1;
b795854b 48 int last_pid = -1;
1da177e4 49
705e87c0 50 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
6606c3e0 51 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
1da177e4 52 do {
0697212a
CL
53 oldpte = *pte;
54 if (pte_present(oldpte)) {
1da177e4 55 pte_t ptent;
4b10e7d5 56 bool updated = false;
1da177e4 57
1ea0704e 58 ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
4b10e7d5
MG
59 if (!prot_numa) {
60 ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
61 updated = true;
62 } else {
63 struct page *page;
64
65 page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
66 if (page) {
90572890
PZ
67 int cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page);
68 int this_cpu = cpupid_to_cpu(cpupid);
69 int this_pid = cpupid_to_pid(cpupid);
b795854b 70
90572890
PZ
71 if (last_cpu == -1)
72 last_cpu = this_cpu;
b795854b
MG
73 if (last_pid == -1)
74 last_pid = this_pid;
90572890 75 if (last_cpu != this_cpu ||
b795854b 76 last_pid != this_pid) {
90572890 77 all_same_cpupid = false;
b795854b 78 }
9532fec1 79
1bc115d8 80 if (!pte_numa(oldpte)) {
4b10e7d5
MG
81 ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent);
82 updated = true;
83 }
84 }
85 }
1ea0704e 86
c1e6098b
PZ
87 /*
88 * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be
89 * dirty.
90 */
4b10e7d5 91 if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) {
c1e6098b 92 ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
4b10e7d5
MG
93 updated = true;
94 }
1ea0704e 95
4b10e7d5
MG
96 if (updated)
97 pages++;
1ea0704e 98 ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
ce1744f4 99 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
0697212a
CL
100 swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
101
102 if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) {
103 /*
104 * A protection check is difficult so
105 * just be safe and disable write
106 */
107 make_migration_entry_read(&entry);
108 set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte,
109 swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
e920e14c
MG
110
111 pages++;
0697212a 112 }
1da177e4
LT
113 }
114 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
6606c3e0 115 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
705e87c0 116 pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
7da4d641 117
90572890 118 *ret_all_same_cpupid = all_same_cpupid;
7da4d641 119 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
120}
121
4b10e7d5
MG
122#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
123static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
7d12efae 124 pmd_t *pmd)
4b10e7d5
MG
125{
126 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
127 set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
128 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
129}
130#else
131static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
7d12efae 132 pmd_t *pmd)
4b10e7d5
MG
133{
134 BUG();
1da177e4 135}
4b10e7d5 136#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1da177e4 137
7d12efae
AM
138static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
139 pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
140 pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
141{
142 pmd_t *pmd;
143 unsigned long next;
7da4d641 144 unsigned long pages = 0;
90572890 145 bool all_same_cpupid;
1da177e4
LT
146
147 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
148 do {
25cbbef1
MG
149 unsigned long this_pages;
150
1da177e4 151 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
cd7548ab
JW
152 if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
153 if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
e180377f 154 split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
f123d74a
MG
155 else {
156 int nr_ptes = change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr,
157 newprot, prot_numa);
158
159 if (nr_ptes) {
160 if (nr_ptes == HPAGE_PMD_NR)
161 pages++;
162
163 continue;
164 }
7da4d641 165 }
cd7548ab
JW
166 /* fall through */
167 }
1da177e4
LT
168 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
169 continue;
25cbbef1 170 this_pages = change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
90572890 171 dirty_accountable, prot_numa, &all_same_cpupid);
25cbbef1 172 pages += this_pages;
4b10e7d5 173
9532fec1
MG
174 /*
175 * If we are changing protections for NUMA hinting faults then
176 * set pmd_numa if the examined pages were all on the same
177 * node. This allows a regular PMD to be handled as one fault
178 * and effectively batches the taking of the PTL
179 */
90572890 180 if (prot_numa && this_pages && all_same_cpupid)
4b10e7d5 181 change_pmd_protnuma(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmd);
1da177e4 182 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641
PZ
183
184 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
185}
186
7d12efae
AM
187static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
188 pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
189 pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
190{
191 pud_t *pud;
192 unsigned long next;
7da4d641 193 unsigned long pages = 0;
1da177e4
LT
194
195 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
196 do {
197 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
198 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
199 continue;
7da4d641 200 pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
4b10e7d5 201 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
1da177e4 202 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641
PZ
203
204 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
205}
206
7da4d641 207static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
c1e6098b 208 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
4b10e7d5 209 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
210{
211 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
212 pgd_t *pgd;
213 unsigned long next;
214 unsigned long start = addr;
7da4d641 215 unsigned long pages = 0;
1da177e4
LT
216
217 BUG_ON(addr >= end);
218 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
219 flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
1da177e4
LT
220 do {
221 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
222 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
223 continue;
7da4d641 224 pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
4b10e7d5 225 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
1da177e4 226 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641 227
1233d588
IM
228 /* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
229 if (pages)
230 flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
7da4d641
PZ
231
232 return pages;
233}
234
235unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
236 unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
4b10e7d5 237 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
7da4d641
PZ
238{
239 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
240 unsigned long pages;
241
242 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
243 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
244 pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
245 else
4b10e7d5 246 pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
7da4d641
PZ
247 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
248
249 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
b6a2fea3 252int
1da177e4
LT
253mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
254 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
255{
256 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
257 unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
258 long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
259 unsigned long charged = 0;
1da177e4
LT
260 pgoff_t pgoff;
261 int error;
c1e6098b 262 int dirty_accountable = 0;
1da177e4
LT
263
264 if (newflags == oldflags) {
265 *pprev = vma;
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit;
271 * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we
5a6fe125
MG
272 * make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for
273 * even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here
1da177e4
LT
274 */
275 if (newflags & VM_WRITE) {
5a6fe125 276 if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB|
cdfd4325 277 VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) {
1da177e4 278 charged = nrpages;
191c5424 279 if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
1da177e4
LT
280 return -ENOMEM;
281 newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
282 }
283 }
284
1da177e4
LT
285 /*
286 * First try to merge with previous and/or next vma.
287 */
288 pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
289 *pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags,
290 vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
291 if (*pprev) {
292 vma = *pprev;
293 goto success;
294 }
295
296 *pprev = vma;
297
298 if (start != vma->vm_start) {
299 error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
300 if (error)
301 goto fail;
302 }
303
304 if (end != vma->vm_end) {
305 error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
306 if (error)
307 goto fail;
308 }
309
310success:
311 /*
312 * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
313 * held in write mode.
314 */
315 vma->vm_flags = newflags;
1c12c4cf
VP
316 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot,
317 vm_get_page_prot(newflags));
318
c1e6098b 319 if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma)) {
1ddd439e 320 vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags & ~VM_SHARED);
c1e6098b
PZ
321 dirty_accountable = 1;
322 }
d08b3851 323
7d12efae
AM
324 change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot,
325 dirty_accountable, 0);
7da4d641 326
ab50b8ed
HD
327 vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
328 vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
63bfd738 329 perf_event_mmap(vma);
1da177e4
LT
330 return 0;
331
332fail:
333 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
334 return error;
335}
336
6a6160a7
HC
337SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len,
338 unsigned long, prot)
1da177e4
LT
339{
340 unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot;
341 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
342 int error = -EINVAL;
343 const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
344 prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
345 if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */
346 return -EINVAL;
347
348 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
349 return -EINVAL;
350 if (!len)
351 return 0;
352 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
353 end = start + len;
354 if (end <= start)
355 return -ENOMEM;
b845f313 356 if (!arch_validate_prot(prot))
1da177e4
LT
357 return -EINVAL;
358
359 reqprot = prot;
360 /*
361 * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC:
362 */
b344e05c 363 if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
1da177e4
LT
364 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
365
366 vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot);
367
368 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
369
097d5910 370 vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
1da177e4
LT
371 error = -ENOMEM;
372 if (!vma)
373 goto out;
097d5910 374 prev = vma->vm_prev;
1da177e4
LT
375 if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) {
376 if (vma->vm_start >= end)
377 goto out;
378 start = vma->vm_start;
379 error = -EINVAL;
380 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
381 goto out;
7d12efae 382 } else {
1da177e4
LT
383 if (vma->vm_start > start)
384 goto out;
385 if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) {
386 end = vma->vm_end;
387 error = -EINVAL;
388 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
389 goto out;
390 }
391 }
392 if (start > vma->vm_start)
393 prev = vma;
394
395 for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
396 unsigned long newflags;
397
7d12efae 398 /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
1da177e4 399
7d12efae
AM
400 newflags = vm_flags;
401 newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
1da177e4 402
7e2cff42
PBG
403 /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
404 if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
1da177e4
LT
405 error = -EACCES;
406 goto out;
407 }
408
409 error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot);
410 if (error)
411 goto out;
412
413 tmp = vma->vm_end;
414 if (tmp > end)
415 tmp = end;
416 error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
417 if (error)
418 goto out;
419 nstart = tmp;
420
421 if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
422 nstart = prev->vm_end;
423 if (nstart >= end)
424 goto out;
425
426 vma = prev->vm_next;
427 if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
428 error = -ENOMEM;
429 goto out;
430 }
431 }
432out:
433 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
434 return error;
435}