Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / mlock.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/mm/mlock.c
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
7 */
8
c59ede7b 9#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/mman.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
8703e8a4 12#include <linux/sched/user.h>
b291f000
NP
13#include <linux/swap.h>
14#include <linux/swapops.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
7225522b 16#include <linux/pagevec.h>
34b67923 17#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
1da177e4
LT
18#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
19#include <linux/syscalls.h>
e8edc6e0 20#include <linux/sched.h>
b95f1b31 21#include <linux/export.h>
b291f000
NP
22#include <linux/rmap.h>
23#include <linux/mmzone.h>
24#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
7225522b
VB
25#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
26#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
1507f512 27#include <linux/secretmem.h>
b291f000
NP
28
29#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 30
90d07210 31struct mlock_fbatch {
adb11e78 32 local_lock_t lock;
90d07210 33 struct folio_batch fbatch;
adb11e78
SAS
34};
35
90d07210 36static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mlock_fbatch, mlock_fbatch) = {
adb11e78
SAS
37 .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock),
38};
2fbb0c10 39
7f43add4 40bool can_do_mlock(void)
e8edc6e0 41{
59e99e5b 42 if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0)
7f43add4 43 return true;
a5a6579d 44 if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
7f43add4
WX
45 return true;
46 return false;
e8edc6e0
AD
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock);
1da177e4 49
b291f000 50/*
90d07210 51 * Mlocked folios are marked with the PG_mlocked flag for efficient testing
b291f000
NP
52 * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate
53 * statistics.
54 *
90d07210
LS
55 * An mlocked folio [folio_test_mlocked(folio)] is unevictable. As such, it
56 * will be ostensibly placed on the LRU "unevictable" list (actually no such
57 * list exists), rather than the [in]active lists. PG_unevictable is set to
58 * indicate the unevictable state.
b291f000
NP
59 */
60
90d07210 61static struct lruvec *__mlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
b291f000 62{
2fbb0c10 63 /* There is nothing more we can do while it's off LRU */
90d07210 64 if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio))
2fbb0c10 65 return lruvec;
0964730b 66
90d07210 67 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
b291f000 68
90d07210 69 if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) {
b291f000 70 /*
90d07210
LS
71 * This is a little surprising, but quite possible: PG_mlocked
72 * must have got cleared already by another CPU. Could this
73 * folio be unevictable? I'm not sure, but move it now if so.
b291f000 74 */
90d07210
LS
75 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
76 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
77 folio_clear_unevictable(folio);
78 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
79
2fbb0c10 80 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED,
90d07210 81 folio_nr_pages(folio));
2fbb0c10
HD
82 }
83 goto out;
b291f000 84 }
07ca7606 85
90d07210
LS
86 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
87 if (folio_test_mlocked(folio))
88 folio->mlock_count++;
07ca7606 89 goto out;
5344b7e6 90 }
07ca7606 91
90d07210
LS
92 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
93 folio_clear_active(folio);
94 folio_set_unevictable(folio);
95 folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio);
96 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
97 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio));
07ca7606 98out:
90d07210 99 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 100 return lruvec;
b291f000
NP
101}
102
90d07210 103static struct lruvec *__mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
b291f000 104{
90d07210 105 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio);
b291f000 106
90d07210 107 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
e90309c9 108
2fbb0c10 109 /* As above, this is a little surprising, but possible */
90d07210 110 if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio)))
2fbb0c10 111 goto out;
0964730b 112
90d07210
LS
113 folio_set_unevictable(folio);
114 folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio);
115 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio));
2fbb0c10 116out:
90d07210
LS
117 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
118 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 119 return lruvec;
b291f000
NP
120}
121
90d07210 122static struct lruvec *__munlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec)
7225522b 123{
90d07210 124 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10
HD
125 bool isolated = false;
126
90d07210 127 if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio))
2fbb0c10 128 goto munlock;
7225522b 129
2fbb0c10 130 isolated = true;
90d07210 131 lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec);
7225522b 132
90d07210 133 if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) {
07ca7606 134 /* Then mlock_count is maintained, but might undercount */
90d07210
LS
135 if (folio->mlock_count)
136 folio->mlock_count--;
137 if (folio->mlock_count)
07ca7606
HD
138 goto out;
139 }
140 /* else assume that was the last mlock: reclaim will fix it if not */
141
2fbb0c10 142munlock:
90d07210
LS
143 if (folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio)) {
144 __zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
145 if (isolated || !folio_test_unevictable(folio))
07ca7606
HD
146 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, nr_pages);
147 else
148 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED, nr_pages);
149 }
150
90d07210
LS
151 /* folio_evictable() has to be checked *after* clearing Mlocked */
152 if (isolated && folio_test_unevictable(folio) && folio_evictable(folio)) {
153 lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio);
154 folio_clear_unevictable(folio);
155 lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio);
07ca7606 156 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages);
7225522b 157 }
07ca7606 158out:
2fbb0c10 159 if (isolated)
90d07210 160 folio_set_lru(folio);
2fbb0c10 161 return lruvec;
7225522b
VB
162}
163
164/*
90d07210 165 * Flags held in the low bits of a struct folio pointer on the mlock_fbatch.
7225522b 166 */
90d07210
LS
167#define LRU_FOLIO 0x1
168#define NEW_FOLIO 0x2
169static inline struct folio *mlock_lru(struct folio *folio)
7225522b 170{
90d07210 171 return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + LRU_FOLIO);
2fbb0c10 172}
0964730b 173
90d07210 174static inline struct folio *mlock_new(struct folio *folio)
2fbb0c10 175{
90d07210 176 return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + NEW_FOLIO);
7225522b
VB
177}
178
2fbb0c10 179/*
90d07210
LS
180 * mlock_folio_batch() is derived from folio_batch_move_lru(): perhaps that can
181 * make use of such folio pointer flags in future, but for now just keep it for
182 * mlock. We could use three separate folio batches instead, but one feels
183 * better (munlocking a full folio batch does not need to drain mlocking folio
184 * batches first).
b291f000 185 */
90d07210 186static void mlock_folio_batch(struct folio_batch *fbatch)
b291f000 187{
2fbb0c10
HD
188 struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL;
189 unsigned long mlock;
90d07210 190 struct folio *folio;
2fbb0c10 191 int i;
e90309c9 192
90d07210
LS
193 for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) {
194 folio = fbatch->folios[i];
195 mlock = (unsigned long)folio & (LRU_FOLIO | NEW_FOLIO);
196 folio = (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio - mlock);
197 fbatch->folios[i] = folio;
2fbb0c10 198
90d07210
LS
199 if (mlock & LRU_FOLIO)
200 lruvec = __mlock_folio(folio, lruvec);
201 else if (mlock & NEW_FOLIO)
202 lruvec = __mlock_new_folio(folio, lruvec);
2fbb0c10 203 else
90d07210 204 lruvec = __munlock_folio(folio, lruvec);
655548bf 205 }
01cc2e58 206
2fbb0c10
HD
207 if (lruvec)
208 unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec);
99fbb6bf 209 folios_put(fbatch);
2fbb0c10 210}
01cc2e58 211
96f97c43 212void mlock_drain_local(void)
adb11e78 213{
90d07210 214 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
adb11e78 215
90d07210
LS
216 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
217 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
218 if (folio_batch_count(fbatch))
219 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
220 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
adb11e78
SAS
221}
222
96f97c43 223void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu)
2fbb0c10 224{
90d07210 225 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
01cc2e58 226
adb11e78 227 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(cpu));
90d07210
LS
228 fbatch = &per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu);
229 if (folio_batch_count(fbatch))
230 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
b291f000
NP
231}
232
96f97c43 233bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu)
9978ad58 234{
90d07210 235 return folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu));
b291f000
NP
236}
237
2fbb0c10 238/**
dcc5d337
MWO
239 * mlock_folio - mlock a folio already on (or temporarily off) LRU
240 * @folio: folio to be mlocked.
56afe477 241 */
dcc5d337 242void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio)
56afe477 243{
90d07210 244 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
adb11e78 245
90d07210
LS
246 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
247 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
56afe477 248
dcc5d337
MWO
249 if (!folio_test_set_mlocked(folio)) {
250 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10 251
dcc5d337 252 zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
2fbb0c10 253 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages);
56afe477
VB
254 }
255
dcc5d337 256 folio_get(folio);
90d07210 257 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_lru(folio)) ||
dcc5d337 258 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
90d07210
LS
259 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
260 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
56afe477
VB
261}
262
2fbb0c10 263/**
96f97c43
LS
264 * mlock_new_folio - mlock a newly allocated folio not yet on LRU
265 * @folio: folio to be mlocked, either normal or a THP head.
56afe477 266 */
96f97c43 267void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio)
56afe477 268{
90d07210 269 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
90d07210 270 int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
2fbb0c10 271
90d07210
LS
272 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
273 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
274 folio_set_mlocked(folio);
275
276 zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
2fbb0c10
HD
277 __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages);
278
90d07210
LS
279 folio_get(folio);
280 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_new(folio)) ||
281 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
282 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
283 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
56afe477
VB
284}
285
2fbb0c10 286/**
96f97c43
LS
287 * munlock_folio - munlock a folio
288 * @folio: folio to be munlocked, either normal or a THP head.
7225522b 289 */
96f97c43 290void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio)
7225522b 291{
90d07210 292 struct folio_batch *fbatch;
56afe477 293
90d07210
LS
294 local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
295 fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch);
5b40998a 296 /*
90d07210
LS
297 * folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio) must be left to __munlock_folio(),
298 * which will check whether the folio is multiply mlocked.
5b40998a 299 */
90d07210
LS
300 folio_get(folio);
301 if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio) ||
302 folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled())
303 mlock_folio_batch(fbatch);
304 local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock);
7a8010cd
VB
305}
306
dc68badc
YF
307static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio,
308 pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
309{
310 unsigned int count, i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
311 unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio);
312 pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte);
313
314 if (!folio_test_large(folio))
315 return 1;
316
317 count = pfn + nr - pte_pfn(ptent);
318 count = min_t(unsigned int, count, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
319
320 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, pte++) {
321 pte_t entry = ptep_get(pte);
322
323 if (!pte_present(entry))
324 break;
325 if (pte_pfn(entry) - pfn >= nr)
326 break;
327 }
328
329 return i;
330}
331
332static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio,
333 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
334 unsigned long end, unsigned int step)
335{
336 /*
337 * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially
338 * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is
339 * mlocked and VMA is split later.
340 *
341 * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can
342 * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA
343 * can be reclaimed.
344 */
345 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED))
346 return true;
347
b1454b46
HD
348 /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */
349 if (!folio_test_large(folio))
350 return true;
351
dc68badc
YF
352 /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */
353 if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end))
354 return false;
355
356 /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */
357 if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio))
358 return false;
359
360 return true;
361}
362
34b67923
HD
363static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
364 unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
365
7a8010cd 366{
34b67923 367 struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
7a8010cd 368 spinlock_t *ptl;
34b67923 369 pte_t *start_pte, *pte;
c33c7948 370 pte_t ptent;
96f97c43 371 struct folio *folio;
dc68badc
YF
372 unsigned int step = 1;
373 unsigned long start = addr;
7a8010cd 374
34b67923
HD
375 ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma);
376 if (ptl) {
377 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
378 goto out;
379 if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd))
380 goto out;
e06d03d5 381 folio = pmd_folio(*pmd);
34b67923 382 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
96f97c43 383 mlock_folio(folio);
34b67923 384 else
96f97c43 385 munlock_folio(folio);
34b67923
HD
386 goto out;
387 }
56afe477 388
34b67923 389 start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
7780d040
HD
390 if (!start_pte) {
391 walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN;
392 return 0;
393 }
dc68badc 394
34b67923 395 for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
c33c7948
RR
396 ptent = ptep_get(pte);
397 if (!pte_present(ptent))
34b67923 398 continue;
c33c7948 399 folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent);
96f97c43 400 if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio))
34b67923 401 continue;
dc68badc
YF
402
403 step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end);
404 if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step))
405 goto next_entry;
406
34b67923 407 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
96f97c43 408 mlock_folio(folio);
34b67923 409 else
96f97c43 410 munlock_folio(folio);
dc68badc
YF
411
412next_entry:
413 pte += step - 1;
414 addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
7a8010cd 415 }
34b67923
HD
416 pte_unmap(start_pte);
417out:
418 spin_unlock(ptl);
419 cond_resched();
420 return 0;
7225522b
VB
421}
422
b291f000 423/*
34b67923
HD
424 * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock any pages already in the range,
425 * or munlock all pages in the range.
426 * @vma - vma containing range to be mlock()ed or munlock()ed
ba470de4 427 * @start - start address in @vma of the range
34b67923
HD
428 * @end - end of range in @vma
429 * @newflags - the new set of flags for @vma.
ba470de4 430 *
34b67923
HD
431 * Called for mlock(), mlock2() and mlockall(), to set @vma VM_LOCKED;
432 * called for munlock() and munlockall(), to clear VM_LOCKED from @vma.
b291f000 433 */
34b67923
HD
434static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
435 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags)
b291f000 436{
34b67923
HD
437 static const struct mm_walk_ops mlock_walk_ops = {
438 .pmd_entry = mlock_pte_range,
49b06385 439 .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY,
34b67923 440 };
408e82b7 441
34b67923
HD
442 /*
443 * There is a slight chance that concurrent page migration,
444 * or page reclaim finding a page of this now-VM_LOCKED vma,
7efecffb 445 * will call mlock_vma_folio() and raise page's mlock_count:
34b67923 446 * double counting, leaving the page unevictable indefinitely.
7efecffb 447 * Communicate this danger to mlock_vma_folio() with VM_IO,
34b67923
HD
448 * which is a VM_SPECIAL flag not allowed on VM_LOCKED vmas.
449 * mmap_lock is held in write mode here, so this weird
450 * combination should not be visible to other mmap_lock users;
451 * but WRITE_ONCE so rmap walkers must see VM_IO if VM_LOCKED.
452 */
453 if (newflags & VM_LOCKED)
454 newflags |= VM_IO;
60081bf1 455 vma_start_write(vma);
601c3c29 456 vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags);
ff6a6da6 457
34b67923
HD
458 lru_add_drain();
459 walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, &mlock_walk_ops, NULL);
460 lru_add_drain();
408e82b7 461
34b67923
HD
462 if (newflags & VM_IO) {
463 newflags &= ~VM_IO;
601c3c29 464 vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags);
408e82b7 465 }
b291f000
NP
466}
467
468/*
469 * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests.
470 *
471 * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and
472 * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and
cea10a19 473 * populate the ptes.
b291f000
NP
474 *
475 * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate.
476 */
37598f5a
LH
477static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
478 struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start,
479 unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags)
1da177e4 480{
b291f000 481 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
b291f000 482 int nr_pages;
1da177e4 483 int ret = 0;
34b67923 484 vm_flags_t oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
1da177e4 485
34b67923 486 if (newflags == oldflags || (oldflags & VM_SPECIAL) ||
e1fb4a08 487 is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm) ||
1507f512 488 vma_is_dax(vma) || vma_is_secretmem(vma))
b0f205c2
EM
489 /* don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count */
490 goto out;
b291f000 491
94d7d923
LS
492 vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, newflags);
493 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
494 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
495 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
496 }
497
b291f000
NP
498 /*
499 * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
500 */
501 nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
34b67923 502 if (!(newflags & VM_LOCKED))
b291f000 503 nr_pages = -nr_pages;
34b67923 504 else if (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)
b155b4fd 505 nr_pages = 0;
b291f000
NP
506 mm->locked_vm += nr_pages;
507
1da177e4 508 /*
c1e8d7c6 509 * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode.
1da177e4 510 * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
fc05f566 511 * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back.
1da177e4 512 */
34b67923
HD
513 if ((newflags & VM_LOCKED) && (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)) {
514 /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */
60081bf1 515 vma_start_write(vma);
1c71222e 516 vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags);
34b67923
HD
517 } else {
518 mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, newflags);
519 }
1da177e4 520out:
b291f000 521 *prev = vma;
1da177e4
LT
522 return ret;
523}
524
1aab92ec
EM
525static int apply_vma_lock_flags(unsigned long start, size_t len,
526 vm_flags_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
527{
528 unsigned long nstart, end, tmp;
68d68ff6 529 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
37598f5a 530 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start);
1da177e4 531
8fd9e488 532 VM_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(start));
fed067da 533 VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len));
1da177e4
LT
534 end = start + len;
535 if (end < start)
536 return -EINVAL;
537 if (end == start)
538 return 0;
37598f5a 539 vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi);
33108b05 540 if (!vma)
1da177e4
LT
541 return -ENOMEM;
542
37598f5a 543 prev = vma_prev(&vmi);
1da177e4
LT
544 if (start > vma->vm_start)
545 prev = vma;
546
37598f5a
LH
547 nstart = start;
548 tmp = vma->vm_start;
549 for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) {
2658f94d 550 int error;
37598f5a 551 vm_flags_t newflags;
1da177e4 552
37598f5a
LH
553 if (vma->vm_start != tmp)
554 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 555
e430a95a 556 newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
37598f5a 557 newflags |= flags;
1aab92ec 558 /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
1da177e4
LT
559 tmp = vma->vm_end;
560 if (tmp > end)
561 tmp = end;
37598f5a 562 error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
1da177e4 563 if (error)
2658f94d
LH
564 return error;
565 tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi);
1da177e4 566 nstart = tmp;
1da177e4 567 }
37598f5a 568
2658f94d 569 if (tmp < end)
37598f5a
LH
570 return -ENOMEM;
571
2658f94d 572 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
573}
574
0cf2f6f6
SG
575/*
576 * Go through vma areas and sum size of mlocked
577 * vma pages, as return value.
578 * Note deferred memory locking case(mlock2(,,MLOCK_ONFAULT)
579 * is also counted.
580 * Return value: previously mlocked page counts
581 */
0874bb49 582static unsigned long count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm,
0cf2f6f6
SG
583 unsigned long start, size_t len)
584{
585 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
0874bb49 586 unsigned long count = 0;
33108b05
MWO
587 unsigned long end;
588 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start);
0cf2f6f6 589
33108b05
MWO
590 /* Don't overflow past ULONG_MAX */
591 if (unlikely(ULONG_MAX - len < start))
592 end = ULONG_MAX;
593 else
594 end = start + len;
66071896 595
33108b05 596 for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) {
0cf2f6f6
SG
597 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
598 if (start > vma->vm_start)
599 count -= (start - vma->vm_start);
33108b05
MWO
600 if (end < vma->vm_end) {
601 count += end - vma->vm_start;
0cf2f6f6
SG
602 break;
603 }
604 count += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
605 }
606 }
607
608 return count >> PAGE_SHIFT;
609}
610
ebcbc6ea
HD
611/*
612 * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error
613 */
614static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval)
615{
616 if (retval == -EFAULT)
617 retval = -ENOMEM;
618 else if (retval == -ENOMEM)
619 retval = -EAGAIN;
620 return retval;
621}
622
dc0ef0df 623static __must_check int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
624{
625 unsigned long locked;
626 unsigned long lock_limit;
627 int error = -ENOMEM;
628
057d3389
AK
629 start = untagged_addr(start);
630
1da177e4
LT
631 if (!can_do_mlock())
632 return -EPERM;
633
8fd9e488 634 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start)));
1da177e4
LT
635 start &= PAGE_MASK;
636
59e99e5b 637 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
1da177e4 638 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1f1cd705
DB
639 locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
640
d8ed45c5 641 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 642 return -EINTR;
1f1cd705
DB
643
644 locked += current->mm->locked_vm;
0cf2f6f6
SG
645 if ((locked > lock_limit) && (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) {
646 /*
647 * It is possible that the regions requested intersect with
648 * previously mlocked areas, that part area in "mm->locked_vm"
649 * should not be counted to new mlock increment count. So check
650 * and adjust locked count if necessary.
651 */
652 locked -= count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(current->mm,
653 start, len);
654 }
1da177e4
LT
655
656 /* check against resource limits */
657 if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
1aab92ec 658 error = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, flags);
1f1cd705 659
d8ed45c5 660 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
c561259c
KS
661 if (error)
662 return error;
663
664 error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0);
665 if (error)
666 return __mlock_posix_error_return(error);
667 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
668}
669
1aab92ec
EM
670SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
671{
672 return do_mlock(start, len, VM_LOCKED);
673}
674
a8ca5d0e
EM
675SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mlock2, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags)
676{
b0f205c2
EM
677 vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_LOCKED;
678
679 if (flags & ~MLOCK_ONFAULT)
a8ca5d0e
EM
680 return -EINVAL;
681
b0f205c2
EM
682 if (flags & MLOCK_ONFAULT)
683 vm_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
684
685 return do_mlock(start, len, vm_flags);
a8ca5d0e
EM
686}
687
6a6160a7 688SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
1da177e4
LT
689{
690 int ret;
691
057d3389
AK
692 start = untagged_addr(start);
693
8fd9e488 694 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start)));
1da177e4 695 start &= PAGE_MASK;
1f1cd705 696
d8ed45c5 697 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 698 return -EINTR;
1aab92ec 699 ret = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, 0);
d8ed45c5 700 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1f1cd705 701
1da177e4
LT
702 return ret;
703}
704
b0f205c2
EM
705/*
706 * Take the MCL_* flags passed into mlockall (or 0 if called from munlockall)
707 * and translate into the appropriate modifications to mm->def_flags and/or the
708 * flags for all current VMAs.
709 *
710 * There are a couple of subtleties with this. If mlockall() is called multiple
711 * times with different flags, the values do not necessarily stack. If mlockall
712 * is called once including the MCL_FUTURE flag and then a second time without
713 * it, VM_LOCKED and VM_LOCKONFAULT will be cleared from mm->def_flags.
714 */
1aab92ec 715static int apply_mlockall_flags(int flags)
1da177e4 716{
37598f5a 717 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, 0);
68d68ff6 718 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev = NULL;
b0f205c2 719 vm_flags_t to_add = 0;
1da177e4 720
e430a95a 721 current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
b0f205c2 722 if (flags & MCL_FUTURE) {
09a9f1d2 723 current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED;
1aab92ec 724
b0f205c2
EM
725 if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT)
726 current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
727
728 if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT))
729 goto out;
730 }
731
732 if (flags & MCL_CURRENT) {
733 to_add |= VM_LOCKED;
734 if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT)
735 to_add |= VM_LOCKONFAULT;
736 }
1da177e4 737
37598f5a 738 for_each_vma(vmi, vma) {
ca16d140 739 vm_flags_t newflags;
1da177e4 740
e430a95a 741 newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK;
b0f205c2 742 newflags |= to_add;
1da177e4
LT
743
744 /* Ignore errors */
37598f5a
LH
745 mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
746 newflags);
50d4fb78 747 cond_resched();
1da177e4
LT
748 }
749out:
750 return 0;
751}
752
3480b257 753SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags)
1da177e4
LT
754{
755 unsigned long lock_limit;
86d2adcc 756 int ret;
1da177e4 757
dedca635
PS
758 if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE | MCL_ONFAULT)) ||
759 flags == MCL_ONFAULT)
86d2adcc 760 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 761
1da177e4 762 if (!can_do_mlock())
86d2adcc 763 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 764
59e99e5b 765 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
1da177e4
LT
766 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
767
d8ed45c5 768 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 769 return -EINTR;
1f1cd705 770
dc0ef0df 771 ret = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
772 if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) ||
773 capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
1aab92ec 774 ret = apply_mlockall_flags(flags);
d8ed45c5 775 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
bebeb3d6
ML
776 if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT))
777 mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE);
86d2adcc 778
1da177e4
LT
779 return ret;
780}
781
3480b257 782SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall)
1da177e4
LT
783{
784 int ret;
785
d8ed45c5 786 if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
dc0ef0df 787 return -EINTR;
1aab92ec 788 ret = apply_mlockall_flags(0);
d8ed45c5 789 mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
1da177e4
LT
790 return ret;
791}
792
793/*
794 * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB
795 * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead.
796 */
797static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock);
798
d7c9e99a 799int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts)
1da177e4
LT
800{
801 unsigned long lock_limit, locked;
d7c9e99a 802 long memlock;
1da177e4
LT
803 int allowed = 0;
804
805 locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
59e99e5b 806 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
e97824ff
ML
807 if (lock_limit != RLIM_INFINITY)
808 lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1da177e4 809 spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a
AG
810 memlock = inc_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
811
e97824ff 812 if ((memlock == LONG_MAX || memlock > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
d7c9e99a
AG
813 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
814 goto out;
815 }
816 if (!get_ucounts(ucounts)) {
817 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked);
5c2a956c 818 allowed = 0;
1da177e4 819 goto out;
d7c9e99a 820 }
1da177e4
LT
821 allowed = 1;
822out:
823 spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
824 return allowed;
825}
826
d7c9e99a 827void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts)
1da177e4
LT
828{
829 spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a 830 dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1da177e4 831 spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
d7c9e99a 832 put_ucounts(ucounts);
1da177e4 833}