vmscan: isolate_lru_pages(): stop neighbour search if neighbour cannot be isolated
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / backing-dev.c
CommitLineData
3fcfab16
AM
1
2#include <linux/wait.h>
3#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
03ba3782
JA
4#include <linux/kthread.h>
5#include <linux/freezer.h>
3fcfab16 6#include <linux/fs.h>
26160158 7#include <linux/pagemap.h>
03ba3782 8#include <linux/mm.h>
3fcfab16
AM
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
cf0ca9fe
PZ
11#include <linux/writeback.h>
12#include <linux/device.h>
455b2864 13#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
cf0ca9fe 14
c3c53206
JA
15static atomic_long_t bdi_seq = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0);
16
26160158
JA
17void default_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
18{
19}
20EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_unplug_io_fn);
21
22struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info = {
d993831f 23 .name = "default",
26160158
JA
24 .ra_pages = VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
25 .state = 0,
26 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
27 .unplug_io_fn = default_unplug_io_fn,
28};
29EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_backing_dev_info);
cf0ca9fe 30
5129a469
JE
31struct backing_dev_info noop_backing_dev_info = {
32 .name = "noop",
976e48f8 33 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
5129a469
JE
34};
35EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_backing_dev_info);
36
cf0ca9fe 37static struct class *bdi_class;
cfc4ba53
JA
38
39/*
40 * bdi_lock protects updates to bdi_list and bdi_pending_list, as well as
41 * reader side protection for bdi_pending_list. bdi_list has RCU reader side
42 * locking.
43 */
03ba3782 44DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdi_lock);
66f3b8e2 45LIST_HEAD(bdi_list);
03ba3782
JA
46LIST_HEAD(bdi_pending_list);
47
48static struct task_struct *sync_supers_tsk;
49static struct timer_list sync_supers_timer;
50
51static int bdi_sync_supers(void *);
52static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long);
03ba3782 53
76f1418b
MS
54#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
55#include <linux/debugfs.h>
56#include <linux/seq_file.h>
57
58static struct dentry *bdi_debug_root;
59
60static void bdi_debug_init(void)
61{
62 bdi_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("bdi", NULL);
63}
64
65static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
66{
67 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = m->private;
c1955ce3 68 struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
364aeb28
DR
69 unsigned long background_thresh;
70 unsigned long dirty_thresh;
71 unsigned long bdi_thresh;
f09b00d3
JA
72 unsigned long nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io, nr_wb;
73 struct inode *inode;
74
f09b00d3
JA
75 nr_wb = nr_dirty = nr_io = nr_more_io = 0;
76 spin_lock(&inode_lock);
c1955ce3
CH
77 list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty, i_list)
78 nr_dirty++;
79 list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_io, i_list)
80 nr_io++;
81 list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_more_io, i_list)
82 nr_more_io++;
f09b00d3 83 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
76f1418b 84
16c4042f
WF
85 global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh);
86 bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_thresh);
76f1418b
MS
87
88#define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
89 seq_printf(m,
90 "BdiWriteback: %8lu kB\n"
91 "BdiReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
92 "BdiDirtyThresh: %8lu kB\n"
93 "DirtyThresh: %8lu kB\n"
f09b00d3 94 "BackgroundThresh: %8lu kB\n"
f09b00d3
JA
95 "b_dirty: %8lu\n"
96 "b_io: %8lu\n"
97 "b_more_io: %8lu\n"
98 "bdi_list: %8u\n"
c1955ce3 99 "state: %8lx\n",
76f1418b
MS
100 (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK)),
101 (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_RECLAIMABLE)),
f09b00d3 102 K(bdi_thresh), K(dirty_thresh),
c1955ce3
CH
103 K(background_thresh), nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io,
104 !list_empty(&bdi->bdi_list), bdi->state);
76f1418b
MS
105#undef K
106
107 return 0;
108}
109
110static int bdi_debug_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
111{
112 return single_open(file, bdi_debug_stats_show, inode->i_private);
113}
114
115static const struct file_operations bdi_debug_stats_fops = {
116 .open = bdi_debug_stats_open,
117 .read = seq_read,
118 .llseek = seq_lseek,
119 .release = single_release,
120};
121
122static void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name)
123{
124 bdi->debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, bdi_debug_root);
125 bdi->debug_stats = debugfs_create_file("stats", 0444, bdi->debug_dir,
126 bdi, &bdi_debug_stats_fops);
127}
128
129static void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
130{
131 debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_stats);
132 debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_dir);
133}
134#else
135static inline void bdi_debug_init(void)
136{
137}
138static inline void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
139 const char *name)
140{
141}
142static inline void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
143{
144}
145#endif
146
cf0ca9fe
PZ
147static ssize_t read_ahead_kb_store(struct device *dev,
148 struct device_attribute *attr,
149 const char *buf, size_t count)
150{
151 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
152 char *end;
153 unsigned long read_ahead_kb;
154 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
155
156 read_ahead_kb = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
157 if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
158 bdi->ra_pages = read_ahead_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
159 ret = count;
160 }
161 return ret;
162}
163
164#define K(pages) ((pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
165
166#define BDI_SHOW(name, expr) \
167static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
168 struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) \
169{ \
170 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
171 \
172 return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%lld\n", (long long)expr); \
173}
174
175BDI_SHOW(read_ahead_kb, K(bdi->ra_pages))
176
189d3c4a
PZ
177static ssize_t min_ratio_store(struct device *dev,
178 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
179{
180 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
181 char *end;
182 unsigned int ratio;
183 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
184
185 ratio = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
186 if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
187 ret = bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, ratio);
188 if (!ret)
189 ret = count;
190 }
191 return ret;
192}
193BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio)
194
a42dde04
PZ
195static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev,
196 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
197{
198 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
199 char *end;
200 unsigned int ratio;
201 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
202
203 ratio = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
204 if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
205 ret = bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, ratio);
206 if (!ret)
207 ret = count;
208 }
209 return ret;
210}
211BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio)
212
cf0ca9fe
PZ
213#define __ATTR_RW(attr) __ATTR(attr, 0644, attr##_show, attr##_store)
214
215static struct device_attribute bdi_dev_attrs[] = {
216 __ATTR_RW(read_ahead_kb),
189d3c4a 217 __ATTR_RW(min_ratio),
a42dde04 218 __ATTR_RW(max_ratio),
cf0ca9fe
PZ
219 __ATTR_NULL,
220};
221
222static __init int bdi_class_init(void)
223{
224 bdi_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bdi");
14421453
AB
225 if (IS_ERR(bdi_class))
226 return PTR_ERR(bdi_class);
227
cf0ca9fe 228 bdi_class->dev_attrs = bdi_dev_attrs;
76f1418b 229 bdi_debug_init();
cf0ca9fe
PZ
230 return 0;
231}
76f1418b 232postcore_initcall(bdi_class_init);
cf0ca9fe 233
26160158
JA
234static int __init default_bdi_init(void)
235{
236 int err;
237
03ba3782
JA
238 sync_supers_tsk = kthread_run(bdi_sync_supers, NULL, "sync_supers");
239 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(sync_supers_tsk));
240
03ba3782 241 setup_timer(&sync_supers_timer, sync_supers_timer_fn, 0);
6423104b 242 bdi_arm_supers_timer();
03ba3782 243
26160158
JA
244 err = bdi_init(&default_backing_dev_info);
245 if (!err)
246 bdi_register(&default_backing_dev_info, NULL, "default");
976e48f8 247 err = bdi_init(&noop_backing_dev_info);
26160158
JA
248
249 return err;
250}
251subsys_initcall(default_bdi_init);
252
03ba3782
JA
253int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
254{
255 return wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb);
256}
257
258static void bdi_flush_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
259{
260 struct writeback_control wbc = {
03ba3782
JA
261 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
262 .older_than_this = NULL,
263 .range_cyclic = 1,
264 .nr_to_write = 1024,
265 };
266
9c3a8ee8 267 writeback_inodes_wb(&bdi->wb, &wbc);
03ba3782
JA
268}
269
270/*
6f904ff0 271 * kupdated() used to do this. We cannot do it from the bdi_forker_thread()
03ba3782
JA
272 * or we risk deadlocking on ->s_umount. The longer term solution would be
273 * to implement sync_supers_bdi() or similar and simply do it from the
6f904ff0 274 * bdi writeback thread individually.
03ba3782
JA
275 */
276static int bdi_sync_supers(void *unused)
277{
278 set_user_nice(current, 0);
279
280 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
281 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
282 schedule();
283
284 /*
285 * Do this periodically, like kupdated() did before.
286 */
287 sync_supers();
288 }
289
290 return 0;
291}
292
6423104b 293void bdi_arm_supers_timer(void)
03ba3782
JA
294{
295 unsigned long next;
296
6423104b
JA
297 if (!dirty_writeback_interval)
298 return;
299
03ba3782
JA
300 next = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10) + jiffies;
301 mod_timer(&sync_supers_timer, round_jiffies_up(next));
302}
303
304static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long unused)
305{
306 wake_up_process(sync_supers_tsk);
6423104b 307 bdi_arm_supers_timer();
03ba3782
JA
308}
309
6467716a
AB
310static void wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
311{
312 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = (struct backing_dev_info *)data;
313
314 spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
315 if (bdi->wb.task) {
60332023 316 trace_writeback_wake_thread(bdi);
6467716a
AB
317 wake_up_process(bdi->wb.task);
318 } else {
319 /*
320 * When bdi tasks are inactive for long time, they are killed.
321 * In this case we have to wake-up the forker thread which
322 * should create and run the bdi thread.
323 */
60332023 324 trace_writeback_wake_forker_thread(bdi);
6467716a
AB
325 wake_up_process(default_backing_dev_info.wb.task);
326 }
327 spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
328}
329
330/*
331 * This function is used when the first inode for this bdi is marked dirty. It
332 * wakes-up the corresponding bdi thread which should then take care of the
333 * periodic background write-out of dirty inodes. Since the write-out would
334 * starts only 'dirty_writeback_interval' centisecs from now anyway, we just
335 * set up a timer which wakes the bdi thread up later.
336 *
337 * Note, we wouldn't bother setting up the timer, but this function is on the
338 * fast-path (used by '__mark_inode_dirty()'), so we save few context switches
339 * by delaying the wake-up.
340 */
341void bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
342{
343 unsigned long timeout;
344
345 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
346 mod_timer(&bdi->wb.wakeup_timer, jiffies + timeout);
347}
348
fff5b85a
AB
349/*
350 * Calculate the longest interval (jiffies) bdi threads are allowed to be
351 * inactive.
352 */
353static unsigned long bdi_longest_inactive(void)
354{
355 unsigned long interval;
356
357 interval = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
358 return max(5UL * 60 * HZ, interval);
359}
360
6f904ff0 361static int bdi_forker_thread(void *ptr)
03ba3782
JA
362{
363 struct bdi_writeback *me = ptr;
364
c1955ce3
CH
365 current->flags |= PF_FLUSHER | PF_SWAPWRITE;
366 set_freezable();
367
368 /*
369 * Our parent may run at a different priority, just set us to normal
370 */
371 set_user_nice(current, 0);
03ba3782
JA
372
373 for (;;) {
fff5b85a 374 struct task_struct *task = NULL;
78c40cb6 375 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
adf39240
AB
376 enum {
377 NO_ACTION, /* Nothing to do */
378 FORK_THREAD, /* Fork bdi thread */
fff5b85a 379 KILL_THREAD, /* Kill inactive bdi thread */
adf39240 380 } action = NO_ACTION;
03ba3782
JA
381
382 /*
383 * Temporary measure, we want to make sure we don't see
384 * dirty data on the default backing_dev_info
385 */
6467716a
AB
386 if (wb_has_dirty_io(me) || !list_empty(&me->bdi->work_list)) {
387 del_timer(&me->wakeup_timer);
03ba3782 388 wb_do_writeback(me, 0);
6467716a 389 }
03ba3782 390
cfc4ba53 391 spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
c5f7ad23 392 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
03ba3782 393
78c40cb6 394 list_for_each_entry(bdi, &bdi_list, bdi_list) {
adf39240
AB
395 bool have_dirty_io;
396
397 if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi) ||
398 bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi))
03ba3782
JA
399 continue;
400
080dcec4
AB
401 WARN(!test_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state),
402 "bdi %p/%s is not registered!\n", bdi, bdi->name);
403
adf39240
AB
404 have_dirty_io = !list_empty(&bdi->work_list) ||
405 wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb);
78c40cb6
AB
406
407 /*
adf39240
AB
408 * If the bdi has work to do, but the thread does not
409 * exist - create it.
78c40cb6 410 */
adf39240
AB
411 if (!bdi->wb.task && have_dirty_io) {
412 /*
413 * Set the pending bit - if someone will try to
414 * unregister this bdi - it'll wait on this bit.
415 */
416 set_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
417 action = FORK_THREAD;
418 break;
419 }
fff5b85a 420
6bf05d03
JA
421 spin_lock(&bdi->wb_lock);
422
fff5b85a
AB
423 /*
424 * If there is no work to do and the bdi thread was
425 * inactive long enough - kill it. The wb_lock is taken
426 * to make sure no-one adds more work to this bdi and
427 * wakes the bdi thread up.
428 */
429 if (bdi->wb.task && !have_dirty_io &&
430 time_after(jiffies, bdi->wb.last_active +
431 bdi_longest_inactive())) {
432 task = bdi->wb.task;
433 bdi->wb.task = NULL;
434 spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
435 set_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
436 action = KILL_THREAD;
437 break;
438 }
6bf05d03 439 spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
03ba3782 440 }
080dcec4 441 spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
03ba3782 442
c4ec7908
AB
443 /* Keep working if default bdi still has things to do */
444 if (!list_empty(&me->bdi->work_list))
445 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
446
adf39240
AB
447 switch (action) {
448 case FORK_THREAD:
449 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
6628bc74
AB
450 task = kthread_create(bdi_writeback_thread, &bdi->wb,
451 "flush-%s", dev_name(bdi->dev));
adf39240
AB
452 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
453 /*
454 * If thread creation fails, force writeout of
455 * the bdi from the thread.
456 */
457 bdi_flush_io(bdi);
fff5b85a
AB
458 } else {
459 /*
460 * The spinlock makes sure we do not lose
461 * wake-ups when racing with 'bdi_queue_work()'.
6628bc74
AB
462 * And as soon as the bdi thread is visible, we
463 * can start it.
fff5b85a 464 */
6467716a 465 spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
adf39240 466 bdi->wb.task = task;
6467716a 467 spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
6628bc74 468 wake_up_process(task);
fff5b85a
AB
469 }
470 break;
471
472 case KILL_THREAD:
473 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
474 kthread_stop(task);
adf39240 475 break;
03ba3782 476
adf39240 477 case NO_ACTION:
253c34e9
AB
478 if (!wb_has_dirty_io(me) || !dirty_writeback_interval)
479 /*
480 * There are no dirty data. The only thing we
481 * should now care about is checking for
482 * inactive bdi threads and killing them. Thus,
483 * let's sleep for longer time, save energy and
484 * be friendly for battery-driven devices.
485 */
486 schedule_timeout(bdi_longest_inactive());
6423104b 487 else
253c34e9 488 schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10));
03ba3782 489 try_to_freeze();
adf39240 490 /* Back to the main loop */
03ba3782
JA
491 continue;
492 }
fff5b85a
AB
493
494 /*
495 * Clear pending bit and wakeup anybody waiting to tear us down.
496 */
497 clear_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
498 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
499 wake_up_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending);
03ba3782
JA
500 }
501
502 return 0;
503}
504
cfc4ba53
JA
505/*
506 * Remove bdi from bdi_list, and ensure that it is no longer visible
507 */
508static void bdi_remove_from_list(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
509{
510 spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
511 list_del_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list);
512 spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
513
514 synchronize_rcu();
515}
516
cf0ca9fe
PZ
517int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
518 const char *fmt, ...)
519{
cf0ca9fe 520 va_list args;
cf0ca9fe
PZ
521 struct device *dev;
522
69fc208b 523 if (bdi->dev) /* The driver needs to use separate queues per device */
c284de61 524 return 0;
f1d0b063 525
cf0ca9fe 526 va_start(args, fmt);
19051c50 527 dev = device_create_vargs(bdi_class, parent, MKDEV(0, 0), bdi, fmt, args);
cf0ca9fe 528 va_end(args);
c284de61
AB
529 if (IS_ERR(dev))
530 return PTR_ERR(dev);
66f3b8e2 531
cf0ca9fe 532 bdi->dev = dev;
cf0ca9fe 533
03ba3782
JA
534 /*
535 * Just start the forker thread for our default backing_dev_info,
536 * and add other bdi's to the list. They will get a thread created
537 * on-demand when they need it.
538 */
539 if (bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi)) {
540 struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
541
6f904ff0 542 wb->task = kthread_run(bdi_forker_thread, wb, "bdi-%s",
03ba3782 543 dev_name(dev));
c284de61
AB
544 if (IS_ERR(wb->task))
545 return PTR_ERR(wb->task);
03ba3782
JA
546 }
547
548 bdi_debug_register(bdi, dev_name(dev));
500b067c 549 set_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state);
c284de61
AB
550
551 spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
552 list_add_tail_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_list);
553 spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
554
455b2864 555 trace_writeback_bdi_register(bdi);
c284de61 556 return 0;
cf0ca9fe
PZ
557}
558EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register);
559
560int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev)
561{
562 return bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
563}
564EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register_dev);
565
03ba3782
JA
566/*
567 * Remove bdi from the global list and shutdown any threads we have running
568 */
569static void bdi_wb_shutdown(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
66f3b8e2 570{
03ba3782
JA
571 if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi))
572 return;
573
574 /*
fff5b85a 575 * Make sure nobody finds us on the bdi_list anymore
03ba3782 576 */
fff5b85a 577 bdi_remove_from_list(bdi);
03ba3782
JA
578
579 /*
fff5b85a 580 * If setup is pending, wait for that to complete first
03ba3782 581 */
fff5b85a
AB
582 wait_on_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending, bdi_sched_wait,
583 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
03ba3782
JA
584
585 /*
c1955ce3 586 * Finally, kill the kernel thread. We don't need to be RCU
c62b17a5
RD
587 * safe anymore, since the bdi is gone from visibility. Force
588 * unfreeze of the thread before calling kthread_stop(), otherwise
589 * it would never exet if it is currently stuck in the refrigerator.
03ba3782 590 */
c1955ce3
CH
591 if (bdi->wb.task) {
592 thaw_process(bdi->wb.task);
593 kthread_stop(bdi->wb.task);
c62b17a5 594 }
66f3b8e2
JA
595}
596
592b09a4
JA
597/*
598 * This bdi is going away now, make sure that no super_blocks point to it
599 */
600static void bdi_prune_sb(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
601{
602 struct super_block *sb;
603
604 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
605 list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
606 if (sb->s_bdi == bdi)
607 sb->s_bdi = NULL;
608 }
609 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
610}
611
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612void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
613{
614 if (bdi->dev) {
455b2864 615 trace_writeback_bdi_unregister(bdi);
8c4db335 616 bdi_prune_sb(bdi);
6467716a 617 del_timer_sync(&bdi->wb.wakeup_timer);
8c4db335 618
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619 if (!bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi))
620 bdi_wb_shutdown(bdi);
76f1418b 621 bdi_debug_unregister(bdi);
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622 device_unregister(bdi->dev);
623 bdi->dev = NULL;
624 }
625}
626EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_unregister);
3fcfab16 627
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628static void bdi_wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
629{
630 memset(wb, 0, sizeof(*wb));
631
632 wb->bdi = bdi;
633 wb->last_old_flush = jiffies;
634 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_dirty);
635 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_io);
636 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_more_io);
637 setup_timer(&wb->wakeup_timer, wakeup_timer_fn, (unsigned long)bdi);
638}
639
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640int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
641{
03ba3782 642 int i, err;
b2e8fb6e 643
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644 bdi->dev = NULL;
645
189d3c4a 646 bdi->min_ratio = 0;
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647 bdi->max_ratio = 100;
648 bdi->max_prop_frac = PROP_FRAC_BASE;
03ba3782 649 spin_lock_init(&bdi->wb_lock);
66f3b8e2 650 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list);
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651 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->work_list);
652
653 bdi_wb_init(&bdi->wb, bdi);
654
b2e8fb6e 655 for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) {
ea319518 656 err = percpu_counter_init(&bdi->bdi_stat[i], 0);
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657 if (err)
658 goto err;
659 }
660
661 bdi->dirty_exceeded = 0;
662 err = prop_local_init_percpu(&bdi->completions);
663
664 if (err) {
665err:
4b01a0b1 666 while (i--)
04fbfdc1 667 percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]);
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668 }
669
670 return err;
671}
672EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_init);
673
674void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
675{
676 int i;
677
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678 /*
679 * Splice our entries to the default_backing_dev_info, if this
680 * bdi disappears
681 */
682 if (bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi)) {
683 struct bdi_writeback *dst = &default_backing_dev_info.wb;
684
685 spin_lock(&inode_lock);
686 list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_dirty, &dst->b_dirty);
687 list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_io, &dst->b_io);
688 list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_more_io, &dst->b_more_io);
689 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
690 }
66f3b8e2 691
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692 bdi_unregister(bdi);
693
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694 for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++)
695 percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]);
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696
697 prop_local_destroy_percpu(&bdi->completions);
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698}
699EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_destroy);
700
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701/*
702 * For use from filesystems to quickly init and register a bdi associated
703 * with dirty writeback
704 */
705int bdi_setup_and_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, char *name,
706 unsigned int cap)
707{
708 char tmp[32];
709 int err;
710
711 bdi->name = name;
712 bdi->capabilities = cap;
713 err = bdi_init(bdi);
714 if (err)
715 return err;
716
717 sprintf(tmp, "%.28s%s", name, "-%d");
718 err = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, tmp, atomic_long_inc_return(&bdi_seq));
719 if (err) {
720 bdi_destroy(bdi);
721 return err;
722 }
723
724 return 0;
725}
726EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_setup_and_register);
727
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728static wait_queue_head_t congestion_wqh[2] = {
729 __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[0]),
730 __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[1])
731 };
732
1faa16d2 733void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync)
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734{
735 enum bdi_state bit;
1faa16d2 736 wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync];
3fcfab16 737
1faa16d2 738 bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested;
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739 clear_bit(bit, &bdi->state);
740 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
741 if (waitqueue_active(wqh))
742 wake_up(wqh);
743}
744EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_bdi_congested);
745
1faa16d2 746void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync)
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747{
748 enum bdi_state bit;
749
1faa16d2 750 bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested;
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751 set_bit(bit, &bdi->state);
752}
753EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bdi_congested);
754
755/**
756 * congestion_wait - wait for a backing_dev to become uncongested
8aa7e847 757 * @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO
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758 * @timeout: timeout in jiffies
759 *
760 * Waits for up to @timeout jiffies for a backing_dev (any backing_dev) to exit
761 * write congestion. If no backing_devs are congested then just wait for the
762 * next write to be completed.
763 */
8aa7e847 764long congestion_wait(int sync, long timeout)
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765{
766 long ret;
52bb9198 767 unsigned long start = jiffies;
3fcfab16 768 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
8aa7e847 769 wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync];
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770
771 prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
772 ret = io_schedule_timeout(timeout);
773 finish_wait(wqh, &wait);
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774
775 trace_writeback_congestion_wait(jiffies_to_usecs(timeout),
776 jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - start));
777
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778 return ret;
779}
780EXPORT_SYMBOL(congestion_wait);
04fbfdc1 781