PM / QOS: Rename __dev_pm_qos_read_value() and dev_pm_qos_raw_read_value()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / Kconfig
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ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2
3menu "Memory Management options"
4
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5config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6 def_bool y
a8826eeb 7 depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
e1785e85 8
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9choice
10 prompt "Memory model"
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11 depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
12 default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
d41dee36 13 default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
e1785e85 14 default FLATMEM_MANUAL
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15 help
16 This option allows you to change some of the ways that
17 Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
18 only have one option here selected by the architecture
19 configuration. This is normal.
3a9da765 20
e1785e85 21config FLATMEM_MANUAL
3a9da765 22 bool "Flat Memory"
c898ec16 23 depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
3a9da765 24 help
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25 This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
26 flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
27 system in terms of performance and resource consumption
28 and it is the best option for smaller systems.
29
30 For systems that have holes in their physical address
31 spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
32 choose "Sparse Memory"
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33
34 If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
3a9da765 35
e1785e85 36config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
f3519f91 37 bool "Discontiguous Memory"
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38 depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
39 help
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40 This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
41 memory systems, over FLATMEM. These systems have holes
42 in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
d66d109d 43 more efficient handling of these holes.
785dcd44 44
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45 Although "Discontiguous Memory" is still used by several
46 architectures, it is considered deprecated in favor of
47 "Sparse Memory".
785dcd44 48
d66d109d 49 If unsure, choose "Sparse Memory" over this option.
3a9da765 50
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51config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
52 bool "Sparse Memory"
53 depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
54 help
55 This will be the only option for some systems, including
d66d109d 56 memory hot-plug systems. This is normal.
d41dee36 57
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58 This option provides efficient support for systems with
59 holes is their physical address space and allows memory
60 hot-plug and hot-remove.
d41dee36 61
d66d109d 62 If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
d41dee36 63
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64endchoice
65
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66config DISCONTIGMEM
67 def_bool y
68 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
69
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70config SPARSEMEM
71 def_bool y
1a83e175 72 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 73
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74config FLATMEM
75 def_bool y
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76 depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
77
78config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
79 def_bool y
80 depends on !SPARSEMEM
e1785e85 81
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82#
83# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
84# to represent different areas of memory. This variable allows
85# those dependencies to exist individually.
86#
87config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
88 def_bool y
89 depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
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90
91config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
92 def_bool y
d41dee36 93 depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
802f192e 94
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95#
96# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
84eb8d06 97# allocations when memory_present() is called. If this cannot
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98# be done on your architecture, select this option. However,
99# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
100# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
101#
102# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
103# with gcc 3.4 and later.
104#
105config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
9ba16087 106 bool
3e347261 107
802f192e 108#
44c09201 109# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
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110# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
111# an extremely sparse physical address space.
112#
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113config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
114 def_bool y
115 depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
4c21e2f2 116
29c71111 117config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
9ba16087 118 bool
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119
120config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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121 bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
122 depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
123 default y
124 help
125 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
126 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations. This is the most
127 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
29c71111 128
7c0caeb8 129config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
6341e62b 130 bool
7c0caeb8 131
70210ed9 132config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
6341e62b 133 bool
70210ed9 134
e585513b 135config HAVE_GENERIC_GUP
6341e62b 136 bool
2667f50e 137
350e88ba 138config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
6341e62b 139 bool
c378ddd5 140
ee6f509c 141config MEMORY_ISOLATION
6341e62b 142 bool
ee6f509c 143
46723bfa
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144#
145# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
146# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
147#
148config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
149 def_bool n
150
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151# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
152config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
153 bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
ec69acbb 154 depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
40b31360 155 depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
3947be19 156
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157config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
158 def_bool y
159 depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
160
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161config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
162 bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
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163 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
164 help
165 This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
166 onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
167 determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
168 can always be changed at runtime.
169 See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
170
171 Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
172 'online' state by default.
173 Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
174 memory blocks in 'offline' state.
175
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176config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
177 bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
46723bfa 178 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
f7e3334a 179 select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
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180 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
181 depends on MIGRATION
182
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183# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
184# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
185# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
186# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
187# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
7b6ac9df 188# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
a70caa8b 189# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
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190#
191config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
192 int
9164550e 193 default "999999" if !MMU
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194 default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
195 default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
4c21e2f2 196 default "4"
7cbe34cf 197
e009bb30 198config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
6341e62b 199 bool
e009bb30 200
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201#
202# support for memory balloon
203config MEMORY_BALLOON
6341e62b 204 bool
09316c09 205
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206#
207# support for memory balloon compaction
208config BALLOON_COMPACTION
209 bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
210 def_bool y
09316c09 211 depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
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212 help
213 Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
214 significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
215 used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
216 with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
217 by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
218 pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
219 scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
220
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221#
222# support for memory compaction
223config COMPACTION
224 bool "Allow for memory compaction"
05106e6a 225 def_bool y
e9e96b39 226 select MIGRATION
33a93877 227 depends on MMU
e9e96b39 228 help
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229 Compaction is the only memory management component to form
230 high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
231 reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
232 the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
233 invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
234 disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
235 it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
236 linux-mm@kvack.org.
e9e96b39 237
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238#
239# support for page migration
240#
241config MIGRATION
b20a3503 242 bool "Page migration"
6c5240ae 243 def_bool y
de32a817 244 depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
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245 help
246 Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
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247 while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
248 two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
249 to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
250 pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
251 allocation instead of reclaiming.
6550e07f 252
c177c81e 253config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
6341e62b 254 bool
c177c81e 255
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256config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
257 bool
258
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259config CONTIG_ALLOC
260 def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
261
600715dc 262config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
d4a451d5 263 def_bool 64BIT
600715dc 264
2a7326b5 265config BOUNCE
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266 bool "Enable bounce buffers"
267 default y
2a7326b5 268 depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
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269 help
270 Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
271 the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
272 by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
273 may say n to override this.
2a7326b5 274
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275config NR_QUICK
276 int
277 depends on QUICKLIST
278 default "1"
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279
280config VIRT_TO_BUS
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281 bool
282 help
283 An architecture should select this if it implements the
284 deprecated interface virt_to_bus(). All new architectures
285 should probably not select this.
286
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287
288config MMU_NOTIFIER
289 bool
83fe27ea 290 select SRCU
fc4d5c29 291
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292config KSM
293 bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
294 depends on MMU
59e1a2f4 295 select XXHASH
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296 help
297 Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
298 of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
299 mergeable. When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
d0f209f6 300 the many instances by a single page with that content, so
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301 saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
302 Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
ad56b738 303 See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
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304 until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
305 root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
f8af4da3 306
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307config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
308 int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
6e141546 309 depends on MMU
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310 default 4096
311 help
312 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
313 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
314 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
315
316 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
317 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
318 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
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319 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
320 this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
321 protection by setting the value to 0.
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322
323 This value can be changed after boot using the
324 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
325
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326config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
327 bool
e0a94c2a 328
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329config MEMORY_FAILURE
330 depends on MMU
d949f36f 331 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
6a46079c 332 bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
ee6f509c 333 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
97f0b134 334 select RAS
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335 help
336 Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
337 with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
338 even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
339 special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
340
cae681fc 341config HWPOISON_INJECT
413f9efb 342 tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
27df5068 343 depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
478c5ffc 344 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
cae681fc 345
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346config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
347 int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
348 depends on !MMU
349 default 1
350 help
351 The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
352 of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
353 allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
354 more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
355 the excess and return it to the allocator.
356
357 If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
358 system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
359 if there are a lot of transient processes.
360
361 If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
362 long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
363
364 Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
365 (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
366 excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
367 no trimming is to occur.
368
369 This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default
370 of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
371
372 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
bbddff05 373
4c76d9d1 374config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
13ece886 375 bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
15626062 376 depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
5d689240 377 select COMPACTION
3a08cd52 378 select XARRAY_MULTI
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379 help
380 Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
381 huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
382 This feature can improve computing performance to certain
383 applications by speeding up page faults during memory
384 allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
385 up the pagetable walking.
386
387 If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
388
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389choice
390 prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
391 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
392 default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
393 help
394 Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
395
396 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
397 bool "always"
398 help
399 Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
400 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
401 benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
402
403 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
404 bool "madvise"
405 help
406 Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
407 performance improvement benefit to the applications using
408 madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
409 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
410 benefit.
411endchoice
412
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413config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
414 def_bool n
415
416config THP_SWAP
417 def_bool y
14fef284 418 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
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419 help
420 Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
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421 XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
422 will be split after swapout.
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423
424 For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
425
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426config TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
427 def_bool y
953c66c2 428 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
e496cf3d 429
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430#
431# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
432#
433config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
434 depends on !SMP
435 bool
436 default y
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437
438config CLEANCACHE
439 bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
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440 help
441 Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
442 for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
443 (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
444 memory. So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
140a1ef2 445 cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
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446 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
447 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
448 time-varying size. And when a cleancache-enabled
449 filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
450 checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
451 the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
452 When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
453 Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
454 may be achieved. When none is available, all cleancache calls
455 are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
456 in a negligible performance hit.
457
458 If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
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459
460config FRONTSWAP
461 bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
462 depends on SWAP
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463 help
464 Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
465 of a "backing" store for a swap device. The data is stored into
466 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
467 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
468 time-varying size. When space in transcendent memory is available,
469 a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved. When none is
470 available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
471 compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
472 and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
473
474 If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
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475
476config CMA
477 bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
aca52c39 478 depends on MMU
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479 select MIGRATION
480 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
481 help
482 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
483 subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
484 CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
485 be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
486 pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
487 allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
488
489 If unsure, say "n".
490
491config CMA_DEBUG
492 bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
493 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
494 help
495 Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
496 messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
497 processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
498 This option does not affect warning and error messages.
bf550fc9 499
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500config CMA_DEBUGFS
501 bool "CMA debugfs interface"
502 depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
503 help
504 Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
505
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506config CMA_AREAS
507 int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
508 depends on CMA
509 default 7
510 help
511 CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
512 used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
513 number of CMA area in the system.
514
515 If unsure, leave the default value "7".
516
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517config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
518 bool "Track memory changes"
519 depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
520 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
4e2e2770 521 help
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522 This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
523 soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
524 into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
525 it can be cleared by hands.
526
1ad1335d 527 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
4e2e2770 528
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529config ZSWAP
530 bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
531 depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
532 select CRYPTO_LZO
12d79d64 533 select ZPOOL
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534 help
535 A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages. It takes
536 pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
537 compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
538 This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
539 in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
540 reads, can also improve workload performance.
541
542 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
543 v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim. While these
544 interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
545 they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
546 configurations and workloads that exist.
547
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548config ZPOOL
549 tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
0f8975ec 550 help
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551 Compressed memory storage API. This allows using either zbud or
552 zsmalloc.
0f8975ec 553
af8d417a 554config ZBUD
9a001fc1 555 tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
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556 help
557 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
558 It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
559 page. While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
560 deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
561 density approach when reclaim will be used.
bcf1647d 562
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563config Z3FOLD
564 tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
565 depends on ZPOOL
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566 help
567 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
568 It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
569 page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
570 still there.
571
bcf1647d 572config ZSMALLOC
d867f203 573 tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
bcf1647d 574 depends on MMU
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575 help
576 zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
577 compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
578 in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
579 non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
580 returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
581 access the allocated space.
582
583config PGTABLE_MAPPING
584 bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
585 depends on ZSMALLOC
586 help
587 By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
588 access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
589 architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
590 then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
591 mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
592
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593 You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
594 https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
9e5c33d7 595
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596config ZSMALLOC_STAT
597 bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
598 depends on ZSMALLOC
599 select DEBUG_FS
600 help
601 This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
602 statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
603 information to userspace via debugfs.
604 If unsure, say N.
605
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606config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
607 bool
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608
609config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
610 int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
611 default 80
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612 range 8 2048
613 depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
614 help
615 This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
616 user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
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617 arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory address minus
618 the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is changed to a
619 smaller value in which case that is used.
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620
621 A sane initial value is 80 MB.
3a80a7fa 622
3a80a7fa 623config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
1ce22103 624 bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
d39f8fb4 625 depends on SPARSEMEM
ab1e8d89 626 depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
889c695d 627 depends on 64BIT
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628 help
629 Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
630 single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
631 amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
632 a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
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633 by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
634 has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
635 lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
636 initialisation.
033fbae9 637
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638config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
639 bool "Enable idle page tracking"
640 depends on SYSFS && MMU
641 select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
642 help
643 This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
644 not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
645 be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
646 within a compute cluster.
647
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648 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
649 more details.
33c3fc71 650
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651# arch_add_memory() comprehends device memory
652config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
653 bool
654
033fbae9 655config ZONE_DEVICE
5042db43 656 bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
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657 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
658 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
99490f16 659 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
65f7d049 660 depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
3a08cd52 661 select XARRAY_MULTI
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662
663 help
664 Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
665 or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
666 memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
667 "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
668 mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
669
670 If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
06a660ad 671
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672config ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR
673 bool
674 default y
675 depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
676 depends on MMU && 64BIT
677
678config ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE
679 bool
680 default y
681 depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
682 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
683 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
684 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
685 depends on ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE
686 select XARRAY_MULTI
687
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688config ARCH_HAS_HMM
689 bool
690 default y
691 depends on (X86_64 || PPC64)
692 depends on ZONE_DEVICE
693 depends on MMU && 64BIT
694 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
695 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
696 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
697
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698config MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
699 bool
700
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701config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
702 bool
703
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704config HMM
705 bool
734fb899 706 select MMU_NOTIFIER
6b368cd4 707 select MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER
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709config HMM_MIRROR
710 bool "HMM mirror CPU page table into a device page table"
711 depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
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712 select HMM
713 help
714 Select HMM_MIRROR if you want to mirror range of the CPU page table of a
715 process into a device page table. Here, mirror means "keep synchronized".
716 Prerequisites: the device must provide the ability to write-protect its
717 page tables (at PAGE_SIZE granularity), and must be able to recover from
718 the resulting potential page faults.
719
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720config DEVICE_PRIVATE
721 bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
722 depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
df6ad698 723 select HMM
e7638488 724 select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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725
726 help
727 Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
728 memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
729 group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
730
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731config DEVICE_PUBLIC
732 bool "Addressable device memory (like GPU memory)"
733 depends on ARCH_HAS_HMM
734 select HMM
e7638488 735 select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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736
737 help
738 Allows creation of struct pages to represent addressable device
739 memory; i.e., memory that is accessible from both the device and
740 the CPU
741
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742config FRAME_VECTOR
743 bool
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744
745config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
746 bool
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747config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
748 bool
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749
750config PERCPU_STATS
751 bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
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752 help
753 This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
754 information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
755 be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
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756
757config GUP_BENCHMARK
758 bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking"
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759 help
760 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_benchmark that helps with testing
761 performance of get_user_pages_fast().
762
763 See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
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764
765config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
766 bool
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767
768endmenu