drm/tegra: dp: Add drm_dp_link_reset() implementation
[linux-2.6-block.git] / mm / Kconfig
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ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2
3menu "Memory Management options"
4
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5config SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
6 def_bool y
a8826eeb 7 depends on ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
e1785e85 8
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9choice
10 prompt "Memory model"
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11 depends on SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
12 default DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
d41dee36 13 default SPARSEMEM_MANUAL if ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
e1785e85 14 default FLATMEM_MANUAL
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15 help
16 This option allows you to change some of the ways that
17 Linux manages its memory internally. Most users will
18 only have one option here selected by the architecture
19 configuration. This is normal.
3a9da765 20
e1785e85 21config FLATMEM_MANUAL
3a9da765 22 bool "Flat Memory"
c898ec16 23 depends on !(ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE || ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
3a9da765 24 help
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25 This option is best suited for non-NUMA systems with
26 flat address space. The FLATMEM is the most efficient
27 system in terms of performance and resource consumption
28 and it is the best option for smaller systems.
29
30 For systems that have holes in their physical address
31 spaces and for features like NUMA and memory hotplug,
32 choose "Sparse Memory"
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33
34 If unsure, choose this option (Flat Memory) over any other.
3a9da765 35
e1785e85 36config DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
f3519f91 37 bool "Discontiguous Memory"
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38 depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
39 help
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40 This option provides enhanced support for discontiguous
41 memory systems, over FLATMEM. These systems have holes
42 in their physical address spaces, and this option provides
d66d109d 43 more efficient handling of these holes.
785dcd44 44
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45 Although "Discontiguous Memory" is still used by several
46 architectures, it is considered deprecated in favor of
47 "Sparse Memory".
785dcd44 48
d66d109d 49 If unsure, choose "Sparse Memory" over this option.
3a9da765 50
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51config SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
52 bool "Sparse Memory"
53 depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
54 help
55 This will be the only option for some systems, including
d66d109d 56 memory hot-plug systems. This is normal.
d41dee36 57
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58 This option provides efficient support for systems with
59 holes is their physical address space and allows memory
60 hot-plug and hot-remove.
d41dee36 61
d66d109d 62 If unsure, choose "Flat Memory" over this option.
d41dee36 63
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64endchoice
65
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66config DISCONTIGMEM
67 def_bool y
68 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE) || DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL
69
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70config SPARSEMEM
71 def_bool y
1a83e175 72 depends on (!SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE) || SPARSEMEM_MANUAL
d41dee36 73
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74config FLATMEM
75 def_bool y
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76 depends on (!DISCONTIGMEM && !SPARSEMEM) || FLATMEM_MANUAL
77
78config FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
79 def_bool y
80 depends on !SPARSEMEM
e1785e85 81
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82#
83# Both the NUMA code and DISCONTIGMEM use arrays of pg_data_t's
84# to represent different areas of memory. This variable allows
85# those dependencies to exist individually.
86#
87config NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
88 def_bool y
89 depends on DISCONTIGMEM || NUMA
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90
91config HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
92 def_bool y
d41dee36 93 depends on ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT || SPARSEMEM
802f192e 94
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95#
96# SPARSEMEM_EXTREME (which is the default) does some bootmem
84eb8d06 97# allocations when memory_present() is called. If this cannot
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98# be done on your architecture, select this option. However,
99# statically allocating the mem_section[] array can potentially
100# consume vast quantities of .bss, so be careful.
101#
102# This option will also potentially produce smaller runtime code
103# with gcc 3.4 and later.
104#
105config SPARSEMEM_STATIC
9ba16087 106 bool
3e347261 107
802f192e 108#
44c09201 109# Architecture platforms which require a two level mem_section in SPARSEMEM
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110# must select this option. This is usually for architecture platforms with
111# an extremely sparse physical address space.
112#
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113config SPARSEMEM_EXTREME
114 def_bool y
115 depends on SPARSEMEM && !SPARSEMEM_STATIC
4c21e2f2 116
29c71111 117config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
9ba16087 118 bool
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119
120config SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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121 bool "Sparse Memory virtual memmap"
122 depends on SPARSEMEM && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
123 default y
124 help
125 SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a virtually mapped memmap to optimise
126 pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn operations. This is the most
127 efficient option when sufficient kernel resources are available.
29c71111 128
7c0caeb8 129config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
6341e62b 130 bool
7c0caeb8 131
70210ed9 132config HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP
6341e62b 133 bool
70210ed9 134
67a929e0 135config HAVE_FAST_GUP
050a9adc 136 depends on MMU
6341e62b 137 bool
2667f50e 138
350e88ba 139config ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
6341e62b 140 bool
c378ddd5 141
ee6f509c 142config MEMORY_ISOLATION
6341e62b 143 bool
ee6f509c 144
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145#
146# Only be set on architectures that have completely implemented memory hotplug
147# feature. If you are not sure, don't touch it.
148#
149config HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
150 def_bool n
151
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152# eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM'
153config MEMORY_HOTPLUG
154 bool "Allow for memory hot-add"
ec69acbb 155 depends on SPARSEMEM || X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
40b31360 156 depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
3947be19 157
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158config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
159 def_bool y
160 depends on SPARSEMEM && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
161
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162config MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
163 bool "Online the newly added memory blocks by default"
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164 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
165 help
166 This option sets the default policy setting for memory hotplug
167 onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks) which
168 determines what happens to newly added memory regions. Policy setting
169 can always be changed at runtime.
cb1aaebe 170 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
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171
172 Say Y here if you want all hot-plugged memory blocks to appear in
173 'online' state by default.
174 Say N here if you want the default policy to keep all hot-plugged
175 memory blocks in 'offline' state.
176
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177config MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
178 bool "Allow for memory hot remove"
46723bfa 179 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
f7e3334a 180 select HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE if (X86_64 || PPC64)
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181 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
182 depends on MIGRATION
183
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184# Heavily threaded applications may benefit from splitting the mm-wide
185# page_table_lock, so that faults on different parts of the user address
186# space can be handled with less contention: split it at this NR_CPUS.
187# Default to 4 for wider testing, though 8 might be more appropriate.
188# ARM's adjust_pte (unused if VIPT) depends on mm-wide page_table_lock.
7b6ac9df 189# PA-RISC 7xxx's spinlock_t would enlarge struct page from 32 to 44 bytes.
a70caa8b 190# DEBUG_SPINLOCK and DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC spinlock_t also enlarge struct page.
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191#
192config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
193 int
9164550e 194 default "999999" if !MMU
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195 default "999999" if ARM && !CPU_CACHE_VIPT
196 default "999999" if PARISC && !PA20
4c21e2f2 197 default "4"
7cbe34cf 198
e009bb30 199config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
6341e62b 200 bool
e009bb30 201
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202#
203# support for memory balloon
204config MEMORY_BALLOON
6341e62b 205 bool
09316c09 206
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207#
208# support for memory balloon compaction
209config BALLOON_COMPACTION
210 bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration"
211 def_bool y
09316c09 212 depends on COMPACTION && MEMORY_BALLOON
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213 help
214 Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce
215 significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be
216 used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated
217 with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used
218 by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory
219 pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the
220 scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation.
221
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222#
223# support for memory compaction
224config COMPACTION
225 bool "Allow for memory compaction"
05106e6a 226 def_bool y
e9e96b39 227 select MIGRATION
33a93877 228 depends on MMU
e9e96b39 229 help
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230 Compaction is the only memory management component to form
231 high order (larger physically contiguous) memory blocks
232 reliably. The page allocator relies on compaction heavily and
233 the lack of the feature can lead to unexpected OOM killer
234 invocations for high order memory requests. You shouldn't
235 disable this option unless there really is a strong reason for
236 it and then we would be really interested to hear about that at
237 linux-mm@kvack.org.
e9e96b39 238
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239#
240# support for page migration
241#
242config MIGRATION
b20a3503 243 bool "Page migration"
6c5240ae 244 def_bool y
de32a817 245 depends on (NUMA || ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE || COMPACTION || CMA) && MMU
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246 help
247 Allows the migration of the physical location of pages of processes
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248 while the virtual addresses are not changed. This is useful in
249 two situations. The first is on NUMA systems to put pages nearer
250 to the processors accessing. The second is when allocating huge
251 pages as migration can relocate pages to satisfy a huge page
252 allocation instead of reclaiming.
6550e07f 253
c177c81e 254config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
6341e62b 255 bool
c177c81e 256
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257config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
258 bool
259
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260config CONTIG_ALLOC
261 def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA
262
600715dc 263config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
d4a451d5 264 def_bool 64BIT
600715dc 265
2a7326b5 266config BOUNCE
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267 bool "Enable bounce buffers"
268 default y
2a7326b5 269 depends on BLOCK && MMU && (ZONE_DMA || HIGHMEM)
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270 help
271 Enable bounce buffers for devices that cannot access
272 the full range of memory available to the CPU. Enabled
273 by default when ZONE_DMA or HIGHMEM is selected, but you
274 may say n to override this.
2a7326b5 275
f057eac0 276config VIRT_TO_BUS
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277 bool
278 help
279 An architecture should select this if it implements the
280 deprecated interface virt_to_bus(). All new architectures
281 should probably not select this.
282
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283
284config MMU_NOTIFIER
285 bool
83fe27ea 286 select SRCU
fc4d5c29 287
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288config KSM
289 bool "Enable KSM for page merging"
290 depends on MMU
59e1a2f4 291 select XXHASH
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292 help
293 Enable Kernel Samepage Merging: KSM periodically scans those areas
294 of an application's address space that an app has advised may be
295 mergeable. When it finds pages of identical content, it replaces
d0f209f6 296 the many instances by a single page with that content, so
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297 saving memory until one or another app needs to modify the content.
298 Recommended for use with KVM, or with other duplicative applications.
ad56b738 299 See Documentation/vm/ksm.rst for more information: KSM is inactive
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300 until a program has madvised that an area is MADV_MERGEABLE, and
301 root has set /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run to 1 (if CONFIG_SYSFS is set).
f8af4da3 302
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303config DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR
304 int "Low address space to protect from user allocation"
6e141546 305 depends on MMU
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306 default 4096
307 help
308 This is the portion of low virtual memory which should be protected
309 from userspace allocation. Keeping a user from writing to low pages
310 can help reduce the impact of kernel NULL pointer bugs.
311
312 For most ia64, ppc64 and x86 users with lots of address space
313 a value of 65536 is reasonable and should cause no problems.
314 On arm and other archs it should not be higher than 32768.
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315 Programs which use vm86 functionality or have some need to map
316 this low address space will need CAP_SYS_RAWIO or disable this
317 protection by setting the value to 0.
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318
319 This value can be changed after boot using the
320 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr tunable.
321
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322config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
323 bool
e0a94c2a 324
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325config MEMORY_FAILURE
326 depends on MMU
d949f36f 327 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
6a46079c 328 bool "Enable recovery from hardware memory errors"
ee6f509c 329 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
97f0b134 330 select RAS
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331 help
332 Enables code to recover from some memory failures on systems
333 with MCA recovery. This allows a system to continue running
334 even when some of its memory has uncorrected errors. This requires
335 special hardware support and typically ECC memory.
336
cae681fc 337config HWPOISON_INJECT
413f9efb 338 tristate "HWPoison pages injector"
27df5068 339 depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
478c5ffc 340 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
cae681fc 341
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342config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS
343 int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting"
344 depends on !MMU
345 default 1
346 help
347 The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks
348 of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system
349 allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently
350 more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off
351 the excess and return it to the allocator.
352
353 If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the
354 system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly
355 if there are a lot of transient processes.
356
357 If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for
358 long-term mappings means that the space is wasted.
359
360 Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option
361 (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of
362 excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if
363 no trimming is to occur.
364
365 This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default
366 of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed.
367
368 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
bbddff05 369
4c76d9d1 370config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
13ece886 371 bool "Transparent Hugepage Support"
15626062 372 depends on HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
5d689240 373 select COMPACTION
3a08cd52 374 select XARRAY_MULTI
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375 help
376 Transparent Hugepages allows the kernel to use huge pages and
377 huge tlb transparently to the applications whenever possible.
378 This feature can improve computing performance to certain
379 applications by speeding up page faults during memory
380 allocation, by reducing the number of tlb misses and by speeding
381 up the pagetable walking.
382
383 If memory constrained on embedded, you may want to say N.
384
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385choice
386 prompt "Transparent Hugepage Support sysfs defaults"
387 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
388 default TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
389 help
390 Selects the sysfs defaults for Transparent Hugepage Support.
391
392 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS
393 bool "always"
394 help
395 Enabling Transparent Hugepage always, can increase the
396 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
397 benefit but it will work automatically for all applications.
398
399 config TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE
400 bool "madvise"
401 help
402 Enabling Transparent Hugepage madvise, will only provide a
403 performance improvement benefit to the applications using
404 madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) but it won't risk to increase the
405 memory footprint of applications without a guaranteed
406 benefit.
407endchoice
408
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409config ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP
410 def_bool n
411
412config THP_SWAP
413 def_bool y
14fef284 414 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP && SWAP
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415 help
416 Swap transparent huge pages in one piece, without splitting.
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417 XXX: For now, swap cluster backing transparent huge page
418 will be split after swapout.
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419
420 For selection by architectures with reasonable THP sizes.
421
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422config TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
423 def_bool y
953c66c2 424 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
e496cf3d 425
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426#
427# UP and nommu archs use km based percpu allocator
428#
429config NEED_PER_CPU_KM
430 depends on !SMP
431 bool
432 default y
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433
434config CLEANCACHE
435 bool "Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present"
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436 help
437 Cleancache can be thought of as a page-granularity victim cache
438 for clean pages that the kernel's pageframe replacement algorithm
439 (PFRA) would like to keep around, but can't since there isn't enough
440 memory. So when the PFRA "evicts" a page, it first attempts to use
140a1ef2 441 cleancache code to put the data contained in that page into
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442 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
443 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
444 time-varying size. And when a cleancache-enabled
445 filesystem wishes to access a page in a file on disk, it first
446 checks cleancache to see if it already contains it; if it does,
447 the page is copied into the kernel and a disk access is avoided.
448 When a transcendent memory driver is available (such as zcache or
449 Xen transcendent memory), a significant I/O reduction
450 may be achieved. When none is available, all cleancache calls
451 are reduced to a single pointer-compare-against-NULL resulting
452 in a negligible performance hit.
453
454 If unsure, say Y to enable cleancache
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455
456config FRONTSWAP
457 bool "Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present"
458 depends on SWAP
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459 help
460 Frontswap is so named because it can be thought of as the opposite
461 of a "backing" store for a swap device. The data is stored into
462 "transcendent memory", memory that is not directly accessible or
463 addressable by the kernel and is of unknown and possibly
464 time-varying size. When space in transcendent memory is available,
465 a significant swap I/O reduction may be achieved. When none is
466 available, all frontswap calls are reduced to a single pointer-
467 compare-against-NULL resulting in a negligible performance hit
468 and swap data is stored as normal on the matching swap device.
469
470 If unsure, say Y to enable frontswap.
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471
472config CMA
473 bool "Contiguous Memory Allocator"
aca52c39 474 depends on MMU
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475 select MIGRATION
476 select MEMORY_ISOLATION
477 help
478 This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows other
479 subsystems to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory.
480 CMA reserves a region of memory and allows only movable pages to
481 be allocated from it. This way, the kernel can use the memory for
482 pagecache and when a subsystem requests for contiguous area, the
483 allocated pages are migrated away to serve the contiguous request.
484
485 If unsure, say "n".
486
487config CMA_DEBUG
488 bool "CMA debug messages (DEVELOPMENT)"
489 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && CMA
490 help
491 Turns on debug messages in CMA. This produces KERN_DEBUG
492 messages for every CMA call as well as various messages while
493 processing calls such as dma_alloc_from_contiguous().
494 This option does not affect warning and error messages.
bf550fc9 495
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496config CMA_DEBUGFS
497 bool "CMA debugfs interface"
498 depends on CMA && DEBUG_FS
499 help
500 Turns on the DebugFS interface for CMA.
501
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502config CMA_AREAS
503 int "Maximum count of the CMA areas"
504 depends on CMA
505 default 7
506 help
507 CMA allows to create CMA areas for particular purpose, mainly,
508 used as device private area. This parameter sets the maximum
509 number of CMA area in the system.
510
511 If unsure, leave the default value "7".
512
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513config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
514 bool "Track memory changes"
515 depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS
516 select PROC_PAGE_MONITOR
4e2e2770 517 help
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518 This option enables memory changes tracking by introducing a
519 soft-dirty bit on pte-s. This bit it set when someone writes
520 into a page just as regular dirty bit, but unlike the latter
521 it can be cleared by hands.
522
1ad1335d 523 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/soft-dirty.rst for more details.
4e2e2770 524
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525config ZSWAP
526 bool "Compressed cache for swap pages (EXPERIMENTAL)"
527 depends on FRONTSWAP && CRYPTO=y
528 select CRYPTO_LZO
12d79d64 529 select ZPOOL
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530 help
531 A lightweight compressed cache for swap pages. It takes
532 pages that are in the process of being swapped out and attempts to
533 compress them into a dynamically allocated RAM-based memory pool.
534 This can result in a significant I/O reduction on swap device and,
535 in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster that swap device
536 reads, can also improve workload performance.
537
538 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature (as of
539 v3.11) that interacts heavily with memory reclaim. While these
540 interactions don't cause any known issues on simple memory setups,
541 they have not be fully explored on the large set of potential
542 configurations and workloads that exist.
543
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544config ZPOOL
545 tristate "Common API for compressed memory storage"
0f8975ec 546 help
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547 Compressed memory storage API. This allows using either zbud or
548 zsmalloc.
0f8975ec 549
af8d417a 550config ZBUD
9a001fc1 551 tristate "Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages"
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552 help
553 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
554 It is designed to store up to two compressed pages per physical
555 page. While this design limits storage density, it has simple and
556 deterministic reclaim properties that make it preferable to a higher
557 density approach when reclaim will be used.
bcf1647d 558
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559config Z3FOLD
560 tristate "Up to 3x density storage for compressed pages"
561 depends on ZPOOL
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562 help
563 A special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
564 It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical
565 page. It is a ZBUD derivative so the simplicity and determinism are
566 still there.
567
bcf1647d 568config ZSMALLOC
d867f203 569 tristate "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
bcf1647d 570 depends on MMU
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571 help
572 zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
573 compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
574 in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
575 non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
576 returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
577 access the allocated space.
578
579config PGTABLE_MAPPING
580 bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
581 depends on ZSMALLOC
582 help
583 By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
584 access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
585 architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
586 then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
587 mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
588
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589 You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark:
590 https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmapbench
9e5c33d7 591
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592config ZSMALLOC_STAT
593 bool "Export zsmalloc statistics"
594 depends on ZSMALLOC
595 select DEBUG_FS
596 help
597 This option enables code in the zsmalloc to collect various
598 statistics about whats happening in zsmalloc and exports that
599 information to userspace via debugfs.
600 If unsure, say N.
601
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602config GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
603 bool
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604
605config MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB
606 int "Maximum user stack size for 32-bit processes (MB)"
607 default 80
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608 range 8 2048
609 depends on STACK_GROWSUP && (!64BIT || COMPAT)
610 help
611 This is the maximum stack size in Megabytes in the VM layout of 32-bit
612 user processes when the stack grows upwards (currently only on parisc
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613 arch). The stack will be located at the highest memory address minus
614 the given value, unless the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is changed to a
615 smaller value in which case that is used.
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616
617 A sane initial value is 80 MB.
3a80a7fa 618
3a80a7fa 619config DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
1ce22103 620 bool "Defer initialisation of struct pages to kthreads"
d39f8fb4 621 depends on SPARSEMEM
ab1e8d89 622 depends on !NEED_PER_CPU_KM
889c695d 623 depends on 64BIT
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624 help
625 Ordinarily all struct pages are initialised during early boot in a
626 single thread. On very large machines this can take a considerable
627 amount of time. If this option is set, large machines will bring up
628 a subset of memmap at boot and then initialise the rest in parallel
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629 by starting one-off "pgdatinitX" kernel thread for each node X. This
630 has a potential performance impact on processes running early in the
631 lifetime of the system until these kthreads finish the
632 initialisation.
033fbae9 633
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634config IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING
635 bool "Enable idle page tracking"
636 depends on SYSFS && MMU
637 select PAGE_EXTENSION if !64BIT
638 help
639 This feature allows to estimate the amount of user pages that have
640 not been touched during a given period of time. This information can
641 be useful to tune memory cgroup limits and/or for job placement
642 within a compute cluster.
643
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644 See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/idle_page_tracking.rst for
645 more details.
33c3fc71 646
17596731 647config ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
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648 bool
649
033fbae9 650config ZONE_DEVICE
5042db43 651 bool "Device memory (pmem, HMM, etc...) hotplug support"
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652 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
653 depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
99490f16 654 depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
17596731 655 depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
3a08cd52 656 select XARRAY_MULTI
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657
658 help
659 Device memory hotplug support allows for establishing pmem,
660 or other device driver discovered memory regions, in the
661 memmap. This allows pfn_to_page() lookups of otherwise
662 "device-physical" addresses which is needed for using a DAX
663 mapping in an O_DIRECT operation, among other things.
664
665 If FS_DAX is enabled, then say Y.
06a660ad 666
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667config DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
668 bool
669
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670#
671# Helpers to mirror range of the CPU page tables of a process into device page
672# tables.
673#
c0b12405 674config HMM_MIRROR
9c240a7b 675 bool
f442c283 676 depends on MMU
9c240a7b 677 depends on MMU_NOTIFIER
c0b12405 678
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679config DEVICE_PRIVATE
680 bool "Unaddressable device memory (GPU memory, ...)"
7328d9cc 681 depends on ZONE_DEVICE
e7638488 682 select DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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683
684 help
685 Allows creation of struct pages to represent unaddressable device
686 memory; i.e., memory that is only accessible from the device (or
687 group of devices). You likely also want to select HMM_MIRROR.
688
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689config FRAME_VECTOR
690 bool
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691
692config ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
693 bool
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694config ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
695 bool
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696
697config PERCPU_STATS
698 bool "Collect percpu memory statistics"
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699 help
700 This feature collects and exposes statistics via debugfs. The
701 information includes global and per chunk statistics, which can
702 be used to help understand percpu memory usage.
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703
704config GUP_BENCHMARK
705 bool "Enable infrastructure for get_user_pages_fast() benchmarking"
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706 help
707 Provides /sys/kernel/debug/gup_benchmark that helps with testing
708 performance of get_user_pages_fast().
709
710 See tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c
3010a5ea 711
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712config GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
713 bool
714
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715config READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS
716 bool "Read-only THP for filesystems (EXPERIMENTAL)"
717 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE && SHMEM
718
719 help
720 Allow khugepaged to put read-only file-backed pages in THP.
721
722 This is marked experimental because it is a new feature. Write
723 support of file THPs will be developed in the next few release
724 cycles.
725
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726config ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
727 bool
59e0b520 728
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729#
730# Some architectures require a special hugepage directory format that is
731# required to support multiple hugepage sizes. For example a4fe3ce76
732# "powerpc/mm: Allow more flexible layouts for hugepage pagetables"
733# introduced it on powerpc. This allows for a more flexible hugepage
734# pagetable layouts.
735#
736config ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD
737 bool
738
59e0b520 739endmenu