handle_stop_signal: use the cached p->signal value
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
10ab825b
ON
234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
1da177e4
LT
244/*
245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
abd4f750
MAS
262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
b460cbc5 264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
1da177e4
LT
272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
858119e1 307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
27d91e07 353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 354
1da177e4
LT
355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
1da177e4 367 }
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
c5363d03 380 int signr;
caec4e8d
BH
381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
b8fceee1 385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 386 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
c5363d03 413
b8fceee1 414 recalc_sigpending();
c5363d03
PE
415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
8bfd9a7a
TG
419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
c5363d03 434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
f021a3c2
MW
466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
f021a3c2 474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
71fabd5e
GA
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
1da177e4
LT
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
3b5e9e53
ON
536 int error;
537
7ed20e1a 538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
3b5e9e53
ON
539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
e54dc243 543
3b5e9e53
ON
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
1da177e4 546 return error;
3b5e9e53
ON
547
548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
c2f0c7c3 553
e54dc243 554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
555}
556
557/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
ad16a460 569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
1da177e4
LT
570 struct task_struct *t;
571
ad16a460 572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
ad16a460 582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
ad16a460 586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
fc321d2e 588 unsigned int why;
1da177e4
LT
589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
ad16a460 593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
fc321d2e 607 * the pending signal.
1da177e4
LT
608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
f021a3c2 612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
ad16a460 618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4 619
fc321d2e
ON
620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
ad16a460 629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
fc321d2e 630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
ad16a460 631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
fc321d2e
ON
632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
ad16a460
ON
635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
1da177e4
LT
638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
ad16a460 644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
ad16a460 651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
652 }
653}
654
af7fff9c
PE
655static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
656{
657 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
658}
659
1da177e4
LT
660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
1da177e4 664
2acb024d
PE
665 /*
666 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
667 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
668 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
669 */
670 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
671 return 0;
672
fba2afaa
DL
673 /*
674 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
675 * with the sighand lock held.
676 */
677 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
678
1da177e4
LT
679 /*
680 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
681 * or SIGKILL.
682 */
b67a1b9e 683 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
684 goto out_set;
685
686 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
687 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
688 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
689 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
690 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
691 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
692 pass on the info struct. */
693
694 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 695 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
696 info->si_code >= 0)));
697 if (q) {
698 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
699 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 704 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
705 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
706 break;
b67a1b9e 707 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
708 q->info.si_signo = sig;
709 q->info.si_errno = 0;
710 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
711 q->info.si_pid = 0;
712 q->info.si_uid = 0;
713 break;
714 default:
715 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
716 break;
717 }
621d3121
ON
718 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
719 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
720 /*
721 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
722 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
723 */
724 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
725 }
726
727out_set:
728 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
2acb024d 729 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
730}
731
45807a1d
IM
732int print_fatal_signals;
733
734static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
735{
736 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 737 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 738
ca5cd877 739#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 740 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
741 {
742 int i;
743 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
744 unsigned char insn;
745
65ea5b03 746 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
747 printk("%02x ", insn);
748 }
749 }
750#endif
751 printk("\n");
752 show_regs(regs);
753}
754
755static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
756{
757 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
758
759 return 1;
760}
761
762__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4
LT
763
764static int
765specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
766{
2acb024d 767 int ret;
1da177e4 768
fda8bd78 769 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1da177e4
LT
770 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
771
1da177e4 772 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
2acb024d
PE
773 if (ret <= 0)
774 return ret;
775
776 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
1da177e4 777 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
2acb024d 778 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
779}
780
781/*
782 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
783 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
784 *
785 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
786 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
787 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
788 *
789 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
1da177e4 790 */
1da177e4
LT
791int
792force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
793{
794 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
795 int ret, blocked, ignored;
796 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
797
798 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
799 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
800 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
801 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
802 if (blocked || ignored) {
803 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
804 if (blocked) {
805 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 806 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 807 }
1da177e4
LT
808 }
809 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
811
812 return ret;
813}
814
815void
816force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
817{
b0423a0d 818 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
819}
820
821/*
822 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
823 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
824 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
825 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
826 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
827 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
828 */
188a1eaf
LT
829static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
830{
831 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
832 return 0;
833 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
834 return 0;
835 if (sig == SIGKILL)
836 return 1;
e1abb39c 837 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
188a1eaf
LT
838 return 0;
839 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
840}
1da177e4
LT
841
842static void
843__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
844{
1da177e4
LT
845 struct task_struct *t;
846
1da177e4
LT
847 /*
848 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
849 *
850 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
851 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
852 */
188a1eaf 853 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
854 t = p;
855 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
856 /*
857 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
858 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
859 */
860 return;
861 else {
862 /*
863 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
864 */
865 t = p->signal->curr_target;
866 if (t == NULL)
867 /* restart balancing at this thread */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
1da177e4 869
188a1eaf 870 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4
LT
871 t = next_thread(t);
872 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
873 /*
874 * No thread needs to be woken.
875 * Any eligible threads will see
876 * the signal in the queue soon.
877 */
878 return;
879 }
880 p->signal->curr_target = t;
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
885 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
886 */
887 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
888 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
889 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
890 /*
891 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
892 */
893 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
894 /*
895 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
896 * This way we don't have other threads
897 * running and doing things after a slower
898 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
899 */
900 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
901 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
902 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
903 t = p;
904 do {
905 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
906 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
18442cf2 907 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4
LT
908 return;
909 }
1da177e4
LT
910 }
911
912 /*
913 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
914 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
915 */
916 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
917 return;
918}
919
920int
921__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
922{
2acb024d 923 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
924
925 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
926 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
927
1da177e4
LT
928 /*
929 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
930 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
931 * to avoid several races.
932 */
933 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
2acb024d 934 if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
935 return ret;
936
937 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
938 return 0;
939}
940
941/*
942 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
943 */
944void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
945{
946 struct task_struct *t;
947
1da177e4
LT
948 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
949
1da177e4
LT
950 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
951 /*
952 * Don't bother with already dead threads
953 */
954 if (t->exit_state)
955 continue;
956
30e0fca6 957 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 958 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
959 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
960 }
961}
962
b5606c2d 963int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
964{
965 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
966}
13f09b95 967EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 968
f63ee72e
ON
969struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
970{
971 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
972
1406f2d3 973 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
974 for (;;) {
975 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
976 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
977 break;
978
979 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
980 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
981 break;
982 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
983 }
1406f2d3 984 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
985
986 return sighand;
987}
988
1da177e4
LT
989int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
990{
991 unsigned long flags;
992 int ret;
993
994 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
995
996 if (!ret && sig) {
997 ret = -ESRCH;
998 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
999 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1000 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1001 }
1da177e4
LT
1002 }
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
1006
1007/*
146a505d 1008 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1009 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1010 */
1011
c4b92fc1 1012int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1013{
1014 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1015 int retval, success;
1016
1da177e4
LT
1017 success = 0;
1018 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1019 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1020 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1021 success |= !err;
1022 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1023 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1024 return success ? 0 : retval;
1025}
1026
c4b92fc1 1027int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1028{
d36174bc 1029 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1030 struct task_struct *p;
1031
e56d0903 1032 rcu_read_lock();
d36174bc 1033retry:
c4b92fc1 1034 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1035 if (p) {
1da177e4 1036 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1037 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1038 /*
1039 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1040 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1041 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1042 * new leader.
1043 */
1044 goto retry;
1045 }
e56d0903 1046 rcu_read_unlock();
6ca25b55 1047
1da177e4
LT
1048 return error;
1049}
1050
c3de4b38
MW
1051int
1052kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1053{
1054 int error;
1055 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1056 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1057 rcu_read_unlock();
1058 return error;
1059}
1060
2425c08b
EB
1061/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1062int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1063 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1064{
1065 int ret = -EINVAL;
1066 struct task_struct *p;
1067
1068 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1069 return ret;
1070
1071 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1072 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1073 if (!p) {
1074 ret = -ESRCH;
1075 goto out_unlock;
1076 }
0811af28 1077 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1078 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1079 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1080 ret = -EPERM;
1081 goto out_unlock;
1082 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1083 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1084 if (ret)
1085 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1086 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1087 unsigned long flags;
1088 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1089 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1091 }
1092out_unlock:
1093 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1094 return ret;
1095}
2425c08b 1096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1097
1098/*
1099 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1100 *
1101 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1102 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1103 */
1104
1105static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1106{
8d42db18 1107 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1108
1109 if (pid > 0) {
1110 rcu_read_lock();
1111 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1112 rcu_read_unlock();
1113 return ret;
1114 }
1115
1116 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1117 if (pid != -1) {
1118 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1119 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1120 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1121 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1122 struct task_struct * p;
1123
1da177e4 1124 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1125 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1126 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1127 ++count;
1128 if (err != -EPERM)
1129 retval = err;
1130 }
1131 }
8d42db18 1132 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1133 }
d5df763b
PE
1134 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1135
8d42db18 1136 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1141 */
1142
1143/*
1144 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1145 * just to the specific thread.
1146 */
1147int
1148send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1149{
1150 int ret;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1155 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1156 */
7ed20e1a 1157 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1158 return -EINVAL;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1162 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1163 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1164 * going away or changing from under us.
1165 */
1166 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1171 return ret;
1172}
1173
b67a1b9e
ON
1174#define __si_special(priv) \
1175 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1176
1da177e4
LT
1177int
1178send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1179{
b67a1b9e 1180 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1181}
1182
1da177e4
LT
1183void
1184force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1185{
b67a1b9e 1186 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1191 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1192 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1193 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1194 */
1195int
1196force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1197{
1198 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1199 unsigned long flags;
1200 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1201 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1203 }
1204 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1205 return 0;
1206}
1207
c4b92fc1
EB
1208int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1209{
146a505d
PE
1210 int ret;
1211
1212 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1213 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1214 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1215
1216 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1219
1220int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1221{
1222 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1225
1da177e4
LT
1226int
1227kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1228{
b488893a
PE
1229 int ret;
1230
1231 rcu_read_lock();
1232 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1233 rcu_read_unlock();
1234 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1239 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1240 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1241 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1242 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1243 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1244 * with an EAGAIN error.
1245 */
1246
1247struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1248{
1249 struct sigqueue *q;
1250
1251 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1252 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 return(q);
1254}
1255
1256void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1257{
1258 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1259 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1260
1da177e4
LT
1261 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1262 /*
1263 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
60187d27
ON
1264 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1265 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
1da177e4 1266 */
60187d27
ON
1267 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1268 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1269 list_del_init(&q->list);
1270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1271
1da177e4
LT
1272 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1273 __sigqueue_free(q);
1274}
1275
9e3bd6c3
PE
1276static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1277 struct sigpending *pending)
1278{
1279 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1280 /*
1281 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1282 * the overrun count.
1283 */
1284
1285 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1286 q->info.si_overrun++;
1287 return 0;
1288 }
1289
1290 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1291 return 1;
1292
1293 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1294 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1295 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1296 return 0;
1297}
1298
54767908 1299int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1300{
1301 unsigned long flags;
9e3bd6c3 1302 int ret = -1;
1da177e4 1303
1da177e4 1304 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1305
1306 /*
1307 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1308 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1309 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1310 *
1311 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1312 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1313 */
1314 rcu_read_lock();
e752dd6c 1315
9e3bd6c3 1316 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
e752dd6c 1317 goto out_err;
e752dd6c 1318
9e3bd6c3 1319 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
1da177e4 1320
1da177e4
LT
1321 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1322 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1323
54767908 1324 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1325out_err:
e56d0903 1326 rcu_read_unlock();
e752dd6c
ON
1327
1328 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1329}
1330
1331int
1332send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1333{
1334 unsigned long flags;
9e3bd6c3 1335 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
1336
1337 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1338
1da177e4 1339 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1340 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4
LT
1341 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1342 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1343
9e3bd6c3 1344 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4
LT
1345
1346 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
9e3bd6c3 1347
1da177e4
LT
1348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1349 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1350 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1351}
1352
1353/*
1354 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1355 */
1356static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1357 struct task_struct *parent)
1358{
1359 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1364 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1365 */
1366
1367void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1368{
1369 struct siginfo info;
1370 unsigned long flags;
1371 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1372
1373 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1374
1375 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1376 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1377
1378 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1379 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1380
1381 info.si_signo = sig;
1382 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1383 /*
1384 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1385 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1386 *
1387 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1388 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1389 * see relevant namespace
1390 *
1391 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1392 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1393 * correct to rely on this
1394 */
1395 rcu_read_lock();
1396 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1397 rcu_read_unlock();
1398
1da177e4
LT
1399 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1400
1401 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1402 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1403 tsk->signal->utime));
1404 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1405 tsk->signal->stime));
1406
1407 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1408 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1409 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1410 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1411 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1412 else {
1413 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1414 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1415 }
1416
1417 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1418 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1419 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1420 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1421 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1422 /*
1423 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1424 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1425 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1426 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1427 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1428 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1429 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1430 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1431 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1432 *
1433 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1434 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1435 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1436 */
1437 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1438 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1439 sig = 0;
1440 }
7ed20e1a 1441 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1442 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1443 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1445}
1446
a1d5e21e 1447static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1448{
1449 struct siginfo info;
1450 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1451 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1452 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1453
a1d5e21e 1454 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1455 parent = tsk->parent;
1456 else {
1457 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1458 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1459 }
1460
1da177e4
LT
1461 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1462 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1463 /*
1464 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1465 */
1466 rcu_read_lock();
1467 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1468 rcu_read_unlock();
1469
1da177e4
LT
1470 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1471
1472 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1473 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1474 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1475
1476 info.si_code = why;
1477 switch (why) {
1478 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1479 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1480 break;
1481 case CLD_STOPPED:
1482 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1483 break;
1484 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1485 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1486 break;
1487 default:
1488 BUG();
1489 }
1490
1491 sighand = parent->sighand;
1492 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1493 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1494 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1495 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1496 /*
1497 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1498 */
1499 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1501}
1502
d5f70c00
ON
1503static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1504{
1505 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1506 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1507 /*
1508 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1509 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1510 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1511 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1512 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1513 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1514 * is safe to enter schedule().
1515 */
1516 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1517 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1518 return 0;
1519
1520 return 1;
1521}
1522
1a669c2f
RM
1523/*
1524 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1525 * Called with the siglock held.
1526 */
1527static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1528{
1529 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1530 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1531 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1532}
1533
1da177e4
LT
1534/*
1535 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1536 *
1537 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1538 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1539 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1540 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1541 *
20686a30
ON
1542 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1543 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1544 */
20686a30 1545static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1546{
1a669c2f
RM
1547 int killed = 0;
1548
1549 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1550 /*
1551 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1552 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1553 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1554 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1555 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1556 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1557 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1558 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1559 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1560 */
1561 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1562 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1563 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1564 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1565 }
1566
1da177e4
LT
1567 /*
1568 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1569 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1570 */
1571 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1572 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1573
1574 current->last_siginfo = info;
1575 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1576
1577 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1578 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1579 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1580 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1581 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1582 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1583 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1584 schedule();
1585 } else {
1586 /*
1587 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1588 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1589 */
6405f7f4 1590 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1591 if (clear_code)
1592 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1593 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1594 }
1595
13b1c3d4
RM
1596 /*
1597 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1598 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1599 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1600 */
1601 try_to_freeze();
1602
1da177e4
LT
1603 /*
1604 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1605 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1606 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1607 */
1608 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1609 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1610
1611 /*
1612 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1613 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1614 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1615 */
b74d0deb 1616 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1617}
1618
1619void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1620{
1621 siginfo_t info;
1622
1623 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1624
1625 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1626 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1627 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1628 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1629 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1630
1631 /* Let the debugger run. */
1632 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1633 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1634 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1635}
1636
1da177e4
LT
1637static void
1638finish_stop(int stop_count)
1639{
1640 /*
1641 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1642 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1643 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1644 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1645 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1646 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1647 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1648 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1649 }
bc505a47 1650
3df494a3
RW
1651 do {
1652 schedule();
1653 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1654 /*
1655 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1656 */
1657 current->exit_code = 0;
1658}
1659
1660/*
1661 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1662 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1663 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1664 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1665 */
a122b341 1666static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1667{
1668 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1669 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1670
1da177e4
LT
1671 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1672 /*
1673 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1674 * start another one.
1675 */
1da177e4 1676 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1677 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1678 struct task_struct *t;
1679
ed5d2cac 1680 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1681 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1682 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1683 /*
1684 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1685 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1686 */
a122b341 1687 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1688
a122b341
ON
1689 stop_count = 0;
1690 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1691 /*
a122b341
ON
1692 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1693 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1694 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1695 */
d12619b5 1696 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1697 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1698 stop_count++;
1699 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1700 }
1701 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1702 }
1703
dac27f4a
ON
1704 if (stop_count == 0)
1705 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1706 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1707 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1708
1709 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1710 finish_stop(stop_count);
1711 return 1;
1712}
1713
18c98b65
RM
1714static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1715 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1716{
1717 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1718 return signr;
1719
1720 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1721
1722 /* Let the debugger run. */
1723 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1724
1725 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1726 signr = current->exit_code;
1727 if (signr == 0)
1728 return signr;
1729
1730 current->exit_code = 0;
1731
1732 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1733 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1734 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1735 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1736 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1737 info->si_signo = signr;
1738 info->si_errno = 0;
1739 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1740 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1741 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1742 }
1743
1744 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1745 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1746 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1747 signr = 0;
1748 }
1749
1750 return signr;
1751}
1752
1da177e4
LT
1753int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1754 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1755{
1756 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1757 int signr = 0;
1758
13b1c3d4
RM
1759relock:
1760 /*
1761 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1762 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1763 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1764 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1765 */
fc558a74
RW
1766 try_to_freeze();
1767
1da177e4 1768 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
e4420551
ON
1769
1770 if (unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1771 int why = (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1772 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1773 current->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1774 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1775
1776 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1777 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1778 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1779 goto relock;
1780 }
1781
1da177e4
LT
1782 for (;;) {
1783 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1784
1785 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1786 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1787 goto relock;
1788
1789 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1790
1791 if (!signr)
1792 break; /* will return 0 */
1793
18c98b65
RM
1794 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1795 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1796 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1797 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1798 }
1799
1800 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1801 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1802 continue;
1803 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1804 /* Run the handler. */
1805 *return_ka = *ka;
1806
1807 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1808 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1809
1810 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1811 }
1812
1813 /*
1814 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1815 */
1816 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1817 continue;
1818
84d73786 1819 /*
0fbc26a6 1820 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1821 */
0fbc26a6 1822 if (is_global_init(current))
1da177e4
LT
1823 continue;
1824
1825 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1826 /*
1827 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1828 * the thread group. The job control signals
1829 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1830 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1831 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1832 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1833 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1834 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1835 */
1836 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1837 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1838
1839 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1840
3e7cd6c4 1841 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1842 goto relock;
1843
1844 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1845 }
1846
1847 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1848 /* It released the siglock. */
1849 goto relock;
1850 }
1851
1852 /*
1853 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1854 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1855 */
1856 continue;
1857 }
1858
1859 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1860
1861 /*
1862 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1863 */
1864 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
45807a1d
IM
1865 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1866 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1867 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1868 /*
1869 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1870 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1871 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1872 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1873 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1874 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1875 */
1876 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1877 }
1878
1879 /*
1880 * Death signals, no core dump.
1881 */
1882 do_group_exit(signr);
1883 /* NOTREACHED */
1884 }
1885 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1886 return signr;
1887}
1888
d12619b5
ON
1889void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1890{
1891 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1892 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1893
5dee1707
ON
1894 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1895 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1896 return;
d12619b5
ON
1897 }
1898
5dee1707 1899 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1900 /*
1901 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1902 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1903 */
1904 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1905 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1906 goto out;
1907
1908 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1909 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1910 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1911 */
1912 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1913 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1914 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1915
1916 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1917 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1918 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1919 group_stop = 1;
1920 }
1921out:
d12619b5
ON
1922 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1923
1924 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1925 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1926 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1927 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1928 }
1929}
1930
1da177e4
LT
1931EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1932EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1933EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1934EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1942
1943
1944/*
1945 * System call entry points.
1946 */
1947
1948asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1949{
1950 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1951 return restart->fn(restart);
1952}
1953
1954long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1955{
1956 return -EINTR;
1957}
1958
1959/*
1960 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1961 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1962 * used by various programs)
1963 */
1964
1965/*
1966 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1967 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1968 *
1969 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1970 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1971 * and friends.
1972 */
1973int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1974{
1975 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1976
1977 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1978 if (oldset)
1979 *oldset = current->blocked;
1980
1da177e4
LT
1981 error = 0;
1982 switch (how) {
1983 case SIG_BLOCK:
1984 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1985 break;
1986 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1987 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1988 break;
1989 case SIG_SETMASK:
1990 current->blocked = *set;
1991 break;
1992 default:
1993 error = -EINVAL;
1994 }
1995 recalc_sigpending();
1996 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1997
1da177e4
LT
1998 return error;
1999}
2000
2001asmlinkage long
2002sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2003{
2004 int error = -EINVAL;
2005 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2006
2007 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2008 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2009 goto out;
2010
2011 if (set) {
2012 error = -EFAULT;
2013 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2014 goto out;
2015 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2016
2017 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2018 if (error)
2019 goto out;
2020 if (oset)
2021 goto set_old;
2022 } else if (oset) {
2023 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2024 old_set = current->blocked;
2025 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026
2027 set_old:
2028 error = -EFAULT;
2029 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2030 goto out;
2031 }
2032 error = 0;
2033out:
2034 return error;
2035}
2036
2037long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2038{
2039 long error = -EINVAL;
2040 sigset_t pending;
2041
2042 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2043 goto out;
2044
2045 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2046 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2047 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2048 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2049
2050 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2051 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2052
2053 error = -EFAULT;
2054 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2055 error = 0;
2056
2057out:
2058 return error;
2059}
2060
2061asmlinkage long
2062sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2063{
2064 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2065}
2066
2067#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2068
2069int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2070{
2071 int err;
2072
2073 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2074 return -EFAULT;
2075 if (from->si_code < 0)
2076 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2077 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2078 /*
2079 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2080 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2081 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2082 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2083 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2084 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2085 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2086 */
2087 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2088 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2089 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2090 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2091 case __SI_KILL:
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2094 break;
2095 case __SI_TIMER:
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2099 break;
2100 case __SI_POLL:
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2103 break;
2104 case __SI_FAULT:
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2106#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2108#endif
2109 break;
2110 case __SI_CHLD:
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2112 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2113 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2114 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2116 break;
2117 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2118 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2122 break;
2123 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2126 break;
2127 }
2128 return err;
2129}
2130
2131#endif
2132
2133asmlinkage long
2134sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2135 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2136 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2137 size_t sigsetsize)
2138{
2139 int ret, sig;
2140 sigset_t these;
2141 struct timespec ts;
2142 siginfo_t info;
2143 long timeout = 0;
2144
2145 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2146 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2147 return -EINVAL;
2148
2149 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2150 return -EFAULT;
2151
2152 /*
2153 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2154 * want to block.
2155 */
2156 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2157 signotset(&these);
2158
2159 if (uts) {
2160 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2161 return -EFAULT;
2162 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2163 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2164 return -EINVAL;
2165 }
2166
2167 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2168 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2169 if (!sig) {
2170 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2171 if (uts)
2172 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2173 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2174
2175 if (timeout) {
2176 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2177 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2178 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2179 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2180 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2181 recalc_sigpending();
2182 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2183
75bcc8c5 2184 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2185
1da177e4
LT
2186 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2187 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2188 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2189 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2190 recalc_sigpending();
2191 }
2192 }
2193 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2194
2195 if (sig) {
2196 ret = sig;
2197 if (uinfo) {
2198 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2199 ret = -EFAULT;
2200 }
2201 } else {
2202 ret = -EAGAIN;
2203 if (timeout)
2204 ret = -EINTR;
2205 }
2206
2207 return ret;
2208}
2209
2210asmlinkage long
2211sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2212{
2213 struct siginfo info;
2214
2215 info.si_signo = sig;
2216 info.si_errno = 0;
2217 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2218 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2219 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2220
2221 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2222}
2223
6dd69f10 2224static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2225{
1da177e4 2226 int error;
6dd69f10 2227 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4
LT
2228 struct task_struct *p;
2229
6dd69f10 2230 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2231 info.si_signo = sig;
2232 info.si_errno = 0;
2233 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2234 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2235 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2236
2237 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
228ebcbe 2238 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2239 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2240 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2241 /*
2242 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2243 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2244 */
2245 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2246 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2247 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2248 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2249 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2250 }
2251 }
2252 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6dd69f10 2253
1da177e4
LT
2254 return error;
2255}
2256
6dd69f10
VL
2257/**
2258 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2259 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2260 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2261 * @sig: signal to be sent
2262 *
72fd4a35 2263 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2264 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2265 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2266 */
2267asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2268{
2269 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2270 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2271 return -EINVAL;
2272
2273 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2274}
2275
1da177e4
LT
2276/*
2277 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2278 */
2279asmlinkage long
2280sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2281{
1da177e4
LT
2282 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2283 if (pid <= 0)
2284 return -EINVAL;
2285
6dd69f10 2286 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2287}
2288
2289asmlinkage long
2290sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2291{
2292 siginfo_t info;
2293
2294 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2295 return -EFAULT;
2296
2297 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2298 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2299 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2300 return -EPERM;
2301 info.si_signo = sig;
2302
2303 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2304 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2305}
2306
88531f72 2307int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2308{
93585eea 2309 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2310 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2311 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2312
7ed20e1a 2313 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2314 return -EINVAL;
2315
93585eea 2316 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2317
2318 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2319 if (oact)
2320 *oact = *k;
2321
2322 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2323 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2324 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2325 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2326 /*
2327 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2328 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2329 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2330 * whether or not it is blocked."
2331 *
2332 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2333 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2334 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2335 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2336 */
93585eea 2337 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2338 sigemptyset(&mask);
2339 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2340 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2341 do {
71fabd5e 2342 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2343 t = next_thread(t);
2344 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2345 }
1da177e4
LT
2346 }
2347
2348 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2349 return 0;
2350}
2351
2352int
2353do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2354{
2355 stack_t oss;
2356 int error;
2357
2358 if (uoss) {
2359 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2360 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2361 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2362 }
2363
2364 if (uss) {
2365 void __user *ss_sp;
2366 size_t ss_size;
2367 int ss_flags;
2368
2369 error = -EFAULT;
2370 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2371 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2372 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2373 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2374 goto out;
2375
2376 error = -EPERM;
2377 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2378 goto out;
2379
2380 error = -EINVAL;
2381 /*
2382 *
2383 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2384 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2385 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2386 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2387 * mechanism
2388 */
2389 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2390 goto out;
2391
2392 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2393 ss_size = 0;
2394 ss_sp = NULL;
2395 } else {
2396 error = -ENOMEM;
2397 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2398 goto out;
2399 }
2400
2401 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2402 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2403 }
2404
2405 if (uoss) {
2406 error = -EFAULT;
2407 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2408 goto out;
2409 }
2410
2411 error = 0;
2412out:
2413 return error;
2414}
2415
2416#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2417
2418asmlinkage long
2419sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2420{
2421 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2422}
2423
2424#endif
2425
2426#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2427/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2428 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2429
2430asmlinkage long
2431sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2432{
2433 int error;
2434 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2435
2436 if (set) {
2437 error = -EFAULT;
2438 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2439 goto out;
2440 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2441
2442 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2443 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2444
2445 error = 0;
2446 switch (how) {
2447 default:
2448 error = -EINVAL;
2449 break;
2450 case SIG_BLOCK:
2451 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2452 break;
2453 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2454 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2455 break;
2456 case SIG_SETMASK:
2457 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2458 break;
2459 }
2460
2461 recalc_sigpending();
2462 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2463 if (error)
2464 goto out;
2465 if (oset)
2466 goto set_old;
2467 } else if (oset) {
2468 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2469 set_old:
2470 error = -EFAULT;
2471 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2472 goto out;
2473 }
2474 error = 0;
2475out:
2476 return error;
2477}
2478#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2479
2480#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2481asmlinkage long
2482sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2483 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2484 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2485 size_t sigsetsize)
2486{
2487 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2488 int ret = -EINVAL;
2489
2490 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2491 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2492 goto out;
2493
2494 if (act) {
2495 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2496 return -EFAULT;
2497 }
2498
2499 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2500
2501 if (!ret && oact) {
2502 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2503 return -EFAULT;
2504 }
2505out:
2506 return ret;
2507}
2508#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2509
2510#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2511
2512/*
2513 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2514 */
2515asmlinkage long
2516sys_sgetmask(void)
2517{
2518 /* SMP safe */
2519 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2520}
2521
2522asmlinkage long
2523sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2524{
2525 int old;
2526
2527 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2528 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2529
2530 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2531 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2532 recalc_sigpending();
2533 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2534
2535 return old;
2536}
2537#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2538
2539#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2540/*
2541 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2542 */
2543asmlinkage unsigned long
2544sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2545{
2546 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2547 int ret;
2548
2549 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2550 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2551 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2552
2553 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2554
2555 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2556}
2557#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2558
2559#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2560
2561asmlinkage long
2562sys_pause(void)
2563{
2564 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2565 schedule();
2566 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2567}
2568
2569#endif
2570
150256d8
DW
2571#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2572asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2573{
2574 sigset_t newset;
2575
2576 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2577 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2578 return -EINVAL;
2579
2580 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2581 return -EFAULT;
2582 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2583
2584 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2585 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2586 current->blocked = newset;
2587 recalc_sigpending();
2588 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2589
2590 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2591 schedule();
2592 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2593 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2594}
2595#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2596
f269fdd1
DH
2597__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2598{
2599 return NULL;
2600}
2601
1da177e4
LT
2602void __init signals_init(void)
2603{
0a31bd5f 2604 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2605}