Merge branch 'acpi-cppc'
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / nsproxy.c
CommitLineData
b886d83c 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
ab516013
SH
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
6 *
25b21cb2
KK
7 * Jun 2006 - namespaces support
8 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
9 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
ab516013
SH
10 */
11
5a0e3ad6 12#include <linux/slab.h>
9984de1a 13#include <linux/export.h>
ab516013 14#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
0437eb59 15#include <linux/init_task.h>
6b3286ed 16#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
4865ecf1 17#include <linux/utsname.h>
9a575a92 18#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
9dd776b6 19#include <net/net_namespace.h>
ae5e1b22 20#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
769071ac 21#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
f2a8d52e 22#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
303cc571 23#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
0bb80f24 24#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
0663c6f8
EB
25#include <linux/file.h>
26#include <linux/syscalls.h>
a79a908f 27#include <linux/cgroup.h>
e4222673 28#include <linux/perf_event.h>
0437eb59 29
98c0d07c
CLG
30static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep;
31
8467005d 32struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {
2ddd3cac 33 .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
c2b1df2e 34 .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns,
8467005d 35#if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)
c2b1df2e 36 .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns,
8467005d 37#endif
c2b1df2e
AL
38 .mnt_ns = NULL,
39 .pid_ns_for_children = &init_pid_ns,
8467005d 40#ifdef CONFIG_NET
c2b1df2e 41 .net_ns = &init_net,
8467005d 42#endif
a79a908f
AK
43#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
44 .cgroup_ns = &init_cgroup_ns,
45#endif
769071ac
AV
46#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
47 .time_ns = &init_time_ns,
48 .time_ns_for_children = &init_time_ns,
49#endif
8467005d 50};
ab516013 51
90af90d7 52static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void)
ab516013 53{
90af90d7 54 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
ab516013 55
90af90d7
AD
56 nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
57 if (nsproxy)
2ddd3cac 58 refcount_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);
90af90d7 59 return nsproxy;
ab516013
SH
60}
61
62/*
e3222c4e
BP
63 * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces.
64 * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task,
65 * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task.
ab516013 66 */
213dd266 67static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,
bcf58e72
EB
68 struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
69 struct fs_struct *new_fs)
ab516013 70{
e3222c4e 71 struct nsproxy *new_nsp;
467e9f4b 72 int err;
ab516013 73
90af90d7 74 new_nsp = create_nsproxy();
e3222c4e
BP
75 if (!new_nsp)
76 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1651e14e 77
bcf58e72 78 new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs);
467e9f4b
CLG
79 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {
80 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
e3222c4e 81 goto out_ns;
467e9f4b 82 }
e3222c4e 83
bcf58e72 84 new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);
467e9f4b
CLG
85 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {
86 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);
e3222c4e 87 goto out_uts;
467e9f4b 88 }
e3222c4e 89
bcf58e72 90 new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
467e9f4b
CLG
91 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {
92 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
e3222c4e 93 goto out_ipc;
467e9f4b 94 }
e3222c4e 95
c2b1df2e
AL
96 new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children =
97 copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
98 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) {
99 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
e3222c4e 100 goto out_pid;
467e9f4b 101 }
e3222c4e 102
a79a908f
AK
103 new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns,
104 tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);
105 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) {
106 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
107 goto out_cgroup;
108 }
109
bcf58e72 110 new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);
9dd776b6
EB
111 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {
112 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);
113 goto out_net;
114 }
115
769071ac
AV
116 new_nsp->time_ns_for_children = copy_time_ns(flags, user_ns,
117 tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children);
118 if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children)) {
119 err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children);
120 goto out_time;
121 }
122 new_nsp->time_ns = get_time_ns(tsk->nsproxy->time_ns);
123
e3222c4e
BP
124 return new_nsp;
125
769071ac
AV
126out_time:
127 put_net(new_nsp->net_ns);
9dd776b6 128out_net:
a79a908f
AK
129 put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);
130out_cgroup:
c2b1df2e
AL
131 if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)
132 put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);
e3222c4e
BP
133out_pid:
134 if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)
135 put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);
136out_ipc:
137 if (new_nsp->uts_ns)
138 put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);
139out_uts:
140 if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)
141 put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);
142out_ns:
98c0d07c 143 kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);
467e9f4b 144 return ERR_PTR(err);
ab516013
SH
145}
146
147/*
148 * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all
149 * namespaces therein.
150 */
213dd266 151int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
ab516013
SH
152{
153 struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;
b33c77ef 154 struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns);
1651e14e 155 struct nsproxy *new_ns;
ab516013 156
dbef0c1c 157 if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
a79a908f 158 CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET |
769071ac 159 CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_NEWTIME)))) {
2b5f9dad
AV
160 if ((flags & CLONE_VM) ||
161 likely(old_ns->time_ns_for_children == old_ns->time_ns)) {
769071ac
AV
162 get_nsproxy(old_ns);
163 return 0;
164 }
165 } else if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
dbef0c1c
EB
166 return -EPERM;
167
02fdb36a
SH
168 /*
169 * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching
170 * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old
171 * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM
172 * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using
173 * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.
174 */
21e85194 175 if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) ==
aabe19b8 176 (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM))
dbef0c1c 177 return -EINVAL;
02fdb36a 178
d7d48f62 179 new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs);
dbef0c1c
EB
180 if (IS_ERR(new_ns))
181 return PTR_ERR(new_ns);
9a575a92 182
2b5f9dad
AV
183 if ((flags & CLONE_VM) == 0)
184 timens_on_fork(new_ns, tsk);
769071ac 185
e3222c4e 186 tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;
dbef0c1c 187 return 0;
ab516013
SH
188}
189
190void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns)
191{
9a575a92
CLG
192 if (ns->mnt_ns)
193 put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);
194 if (ns->uts_ns)
195 put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);
196 if (ns->ipc_ns)
197 put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);
c2b1df2e
AL
198 if (ns->pid_ns_for_children)
199 put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children);
769071ac
AV
200 if (ns->time_ns)
201 put_time_ns(ns->time_ns);
202 if (ns->time_ns_for_children)
203 put_time_ns(ns->time_ns_for_children);
a79a908f 204 put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns);
9dd776b6 205 put_net(ns->net_ns);
98c0d07c 206 kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);
ab516013 207}
e3222c4e
BP
208
209/*
210 * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy.
4e71e474 211 * On success, returns the new nsproxy.
e3222c4e
BP
212 */
213int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,
b2e0d987 214 struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs)
e3222c4e 215{
bcf58e72 216 struct user_namespace *user_ns;
e3222c4e
BP
217 int err = 0;
218
77ec739d 219 if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
769071ac
AV
220 CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP |
221 CLONE_NEWTIME)))
e3222c4e
BP
222 return 0;
223
b2e0d987
EB
224 user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns();
225 if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
e3222c4e
BP
226 return -EPERM;
227
bcf58e72 228 *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns,
b2e0d987 229 new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);
858d72ea 230 if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {
e3222c4e 231 err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);
858d72ea
SH
232 goto out;
233 }
234
858d72ea 235out:
e3222c4e
BP
236 return err;
237}
98c0d07c 238
cf7b708c
PE
239void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new)
240{
241 struct nsproxy *ns;
242
243 might_sleep();
244
728dba3a 245 task_lock(p);
cf7b708c 246 ns = p->nsproxy;
728dba3a
EB
247 p->nsproxy = new;
248 task_unlock(p);
cf7b708c 249
aabe19b8
HS
250 if (ns)
251 put_nsproxy(ns);
cf7b708c
PE
252}
253
254void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p)
255{
256 switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);
257}
258
2b5f9dad
AV
259int exec_task_namespaces(void)
260{
261 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
262 struct nsproxy *new;
263
264 if (tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children == tsk->nsproxy->time_ns)
265 return 0;
266
267 new = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, current_user_ns(), tsk->fs);
268 if (IS_ERR(new))
269 return PTR_ERR(new);
270
271 timens_on_fork(new, tsk);
272 switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new);
273 return 0;
274}
275
303cc571
CB
276static int check_setns_flags(unsigned long flags)
277{
278 if (!flags || (flags & ~(CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |
76c12881
CB
279 CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWTIME | CLONE_NEWUSER |
280 CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))
303cc571
CB
281 return -EINVAL;
282
283#ifndef CONFIG_USER_NS
284 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
285 return -EINVAL;
286#endif
287#ifndef CONFIG_PID_NS
288 if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID)
289 return -EINVAL;
290#endif
291#ifndef CONFIG_UTS_NS
292 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS)
293 return -EINVAL;
294#endif
295#ifndef CONFIG_IPC_NS
296 if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
297 return -EINVAL;
298#endif
299#ifndef CONFIG_CGROUPS
300 if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP)
301 return -EINVAL;
302#endif
303#ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS
304 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
305 return -EINVAL;
306#endif
76c12881
CB
307#ifndef CONFIG_TIME_NS
308 if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
309 return -EINVAL;
310#endif
303cc571
CB
311
312 return 0;
313}
314
f2a8d52e
CB
315static void put_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
316{
317 unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
318
319 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
320 put_cred(nsset_cred(nsset));
303cc571
CB
321 /*
322 * We only created a temporary copy if we attached to more than just
323 * the mount namespace.
324 */
325 if (nsset->fs && (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS))
326 free_fs_struct(nsset->fs);
f2a8d52e
CB
327 if (nsset->nsproxy)
328 free_nsproxy(nsset->nsproxy);
329}
330
303cc571 331static int prepare_nsset(unsigned flags, struct nsset *nsset)
f2a8d52e
CB
332{
333 struct task_struct *me = current;
334
335 nsset->nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, me, current_user_ns(), me->fs);
336 if (IS_ERR(nsset->nsproxy))
337 return PTR_ERR(nsset->nsproxy);
338
303cc571 339 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
f2a8d52e
CB
340 nsset->cred = prepare_creds();
341 else
342 nsset->cred = current_cred();
343 if (!nsset->cred)
344 goto out;
345
303cc571
CB
346 /* Only create a temporary copy of fs_struct if we really need to. */
347 if (flags == CLONE_NEWNS) {
f2a8d52e 348 nsset->fs = me->fs;
303cc571
CB
349 } else if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
350 nsset->fs = copy_fs_struct(me->fs);
351 if (!nsset->fs)
352 goto out;
353 }
f2a8d52e 354
303cc571 355 nsset->flags = flags;
f2a8d52e
CB
356 return 0;
357
358out:
359 put_nsset(nsset);
360 return -ENOMEM;
361}
362
303cc571
CB
363static inline int validate_ns(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns)
364{
365 return ns->ops->install(nsset, ns);
366}
367
368/*
369 * This is the inverse operation to unshare().
370 * Ordering is equivalent to the standard ordering used everywhere else
371 * during unshare and process creation. The switch to the new set of
372 * namespaces occurs at the point of no return after installation of
373 * all requested namespaces was successful in commit_nsset().
374 */
375static int validate_nsset(struct nsset *nsset, struct pid *pid)
376{
377 int ret = 0;
378 unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
379 struct user_namespace *user_ns = NULL;
380 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = NULL;
381 struct nsproxy *nsp;
382 struct task_struct *tsk;
383
384 /* Take a "snapshot" of the target task's namespaces. */
385 rcu_read_lock();
386 tsk = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
387 if (!tsk) {
388 rcu_read_unlock();
389 return -ESRCH;
390 }
391
392 if (!ptrace_may_access(tsk, PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS)) {
393 rcu_read_unlock();
394 return -EPERM;
395 }
396
397 task_lock(tsk);
398 nsp = tsk->nsproxy;
399 if (nsp)
400 get_nsproxy(nsp);
401 task_unlock(tsk);
402 if (!nsp) {
403 rcu_read_unlock();
404 return -ESRCH;
405 }
406
407#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
408 if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
409 pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(tsk);
410 if (unlikely(!pid_ns)) {
411 rcu_read_unlock();
412 ret = -ESRCH;
413 goto out;
414 }
415 get_pid_ns(pid_ns);
416 }
417#endif
418
419#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
420 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER)
421 user_ns = get_user_ns(__task_cred(tsk)->user_ns);
422#endif
423 rcu_read_unlock();
424
425 /*
426 * Install requested namespaces. The caller will have
427 * verified earlier that the requested namespaces are
428 * supported on this kernel. We don't report errors here
429 * if a namespace is requested that isn't supported.
430 */
431#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
432 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
433 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &user_ns->ns);
434 if (ret)
435 goto out;
436 }
437#endif
438
439 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) {
440 ret = validate_ns(nsset, from_mnt_ns(nsp->mnt_ns));
441 if (ret)
442 goto out;
443 }
444
445#ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS
446 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS) {
447 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->uts_ns->ns);
448 if (ret)
449 goto out;
450 }
451#endif
452
453#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
454 if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) {
455 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->ipc_ns->ns);
456 if (ret)
457 goto out;
458 }
459#endif
460
461#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
462 if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) {
463 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &pid_ns->ns);
464 if (ret)
465 goto out;
466 }
467#endif
468
469#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
470 if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) {
471 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->cgroup_ns->ns);
472 if (ret)
473 goto out;
474 }
475#endif
476
477#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
478 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) {
479 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->net_ns->ns);
480 if (ret)
481 goto out;
482 }
483#endif
484
76c12881
CB
485#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
486 if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) {
487 ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->time_ns->ns);
488 if (ret)
489 goto out;
490 }
491#endif
492
303cc571
CB
493out:
494 if (pid_ns)
495 put_pid_ns(pid_ns);
496 if (nsp)
497 put_nsproxy(nsp);
498 put_user_ns(user_ns);
499
500 return ret;
501}
502
f2a8d52e
CB
503/*
504 * This is the point of no return. There are just a few namespaces
505 * that do some actual work here and it's sufficiently minimal that
506 * a separate ns_common operation seems unnecessary for now.
507 * Unshare is doing the same thing. If we'll end up needing to do
508 * more in a given namespace or a helper here is ultimately not
509 * exported anymore a simple commit handler for each namespace
510 * should be added to ns_common.
511 */
512static void commit_nsset(struct nsset *nsset)
513{
514 unsigned flags = nsset->flags;
515 struct task_struct *me = current;
516
517#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
518 if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
519 /* transfer ownership */
520 commit_creds(nsset_cred(nsset));
521 nsset->cred = NULL;
522 }
523#endif
524
303cc571
CB
525 /* We only need to commit if we have used a temporary fs_struct. */
526 if ((flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS)) {
527 set_fs_root(me->fs, &nsset->fs->root);
528 set_fs_pwd(me->fs, &nsset->fs->pwd);
529 }
530
f2a8d52e
CB
531#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
532 if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
533 exit_sem(me);
534#endif
535
76c12881
CB
536#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
537 if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME)
538 timens_commit(me, nsset->nsproxy->time_ns);
539#endif
540
f2a8d52e
CB
541 /* transfer ownership */
542 switch_task_namespaces(me, nsset->nsproxy);
543 nsset->nsproxy = NULL;
544}
545
303cc571 546SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, flags)
0663c6f8 547{
281117cc 548 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
303cc571 549 struct ns_common *ns = NULL;
f2a8d52e 550 struct nsset nsset = {};
303cc571 551 int err = 0;
0663c6f8 552
281117cc 553 if (!f.file)
303cc571
CB
554 return -EBADF;
555
281117cc
AV
556 if (proc_ns_file(f.file)) {
557 ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(f.file));
303cc571
CB
558 if (flags && (ns->ops->type != flags))
559 err = -EINVAL;
560 flags = ns->ops->type;
281117cc 561 } else if (!IS_ERR(pidfd_pid(f.file))) {
303cc571
CB
562 err = check_setns_flags(flags);
563 } else {
e571d4ee 564 err = -EINVAL;
303cc571
CB
565 }
566 if (err)
0663c6f8
EB
567 goto out;
568
303cc571 569 err = prepare_nsset(flags, &nsset);
f2a8d52e 570 if (err)
0663c6f8 571 goto out;
0663c6f8 572
281117cc 573 if (proc_ns_file(f.file))
303cc571
CB
574 err = validate_ns(&nsset, ns);
575 else
cb12fd8e 576 err = validate_nsset(&nsset, pidfd_pid(f.file));
f2a8d52e
CB
577 if (!err) {
578 commit_nsset(&nsset);
579 perf_event_namespaces(current);
0663c6f8 580 }
f2a8d52e 581 put_nsset(&nsset);
0663c6f8 582out:
281117cc 583 fdput(f);
0663c6f8
EB
584 return err;
585}
586
66577193 587int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void)
98c0d07c 588{
30acd0bd 589 nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
98c0d07c
CLG
590 return 0;
591}