scripts/kallsyms: rename build_initial_tok_table()
[linux-block.git] / kernel / kallsyms.c
CommitLineData
457c8996 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * kallsyms.c: in-kernel printing of symbolic oopses and stack traces.
4 *
5 * Rewritten and vastly simplified by Rusty Russell for in-kernel
6 * module loader:
7 * Copyright 2002 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
8 *
9 * ChangeLog:
10 *
11 * (25/Aug/2004) Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com>
12 * Changed the compression method from stem compression to "table lookup"
13 * compression (see scripts/kallsyms.c for a more complete description)
14 */
15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
67fc4e0c 19#include <linux/kdb.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
4e57b681 22#include <linux/sched.h> /* for cond_resched */
07354a00 23#include <linux/ctype.h>
5a0e3ad6 24#include <linux/slab.h>
74451e66 25#include <linux/filter.h>
aba4b5c2 26#include <linux/ftrace.h>
d002b8bc 27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
9294523e 28#include <linux/build_bug.h>
52f5684c 29#include <linux/compiler.h>
9294523e
SB
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/kernel.h>
bed0d9a5 32#include <linux/bsearch.h>
647cafa2 33#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
1da177e4 34
71f8c155 35#include "kallsyms_internal.h"
1da177e4 36
ad6ccfad
MK
37/*
38 * Expand a compressed symbol data into the resulting uncompressed string,
e3f26752 39 * if uncompressed string is too long (>= maxlen), it will be truncated,
ad6ccfad
MK
40 * given the offset to where the symbol is in the compressed stream.
41 */
e3f26752
CG
42static unsigned int kallsyms_expand_symbol(unsigned int off,
43 char *result, size_t maxlen)
1da177e4
LT
44{
45 int len, skipped_first = 0;
cde26a6e
MY
46 const char *tptr;
47 const u8 *data;
1da177e4 48
ad6ccfad 49 /* Get the compressed symbol length from the first symbol byte. */
1da177e4
LT
50 data = &kallsyms_names[off];
51 len = *data;
52 data++;
73bbb944
MO
53 off++;
54
55 /* If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so needs an additional byte. */
56 if ((len & 0x80) != 0) {
57 len = (len & 0x7F) | (*data << 7);
58 data++;
59 off++;
60 }
1da177e4 61
ad6ccfad
MK
62 /*
63 * Update the offset to return the offset for the next symbol on
64 * the compressed stream.
65 */
73bbb944 66 off += len;
1da177e4 67
ad6ccfad
MK
68 /*
69 * For every byte on the compressed symbol data, copy the table
70 * entry for that byte.
71 */
72 while (len) {
73 tptr = &kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[*data]];
1da177e4
LT
74 data++;
75 len--;
76
77 while (*tptr) {
ad6ccfad 78 if (skipped_first) {
e3f26752
CG
79 if (maxlen <= 1)
80 goto tail;
1da177e4
LT
81 *result = *tptr;
82 result++;
e3f26752 83 maxlen--;
1da177e4
LT
84 } else
85 skipped_first = 1;
86 tptr++;
87 }
88 }
89
e3f26752
CG
90tail:
91 if (maxlen)
92 *result = '\0';
1da177e4 93
ad6ccfad 94 /* Return to offset to the next symbol. */
1da177e4
LT
95 return off;
96}
97
ad6ccfad
MK
98/*
99 * Get symbol type information. This is encoded as a single char at the
100 * beginning of the symbol name.
101 */
1da177e4
LT
102static char kallsyms_get_symbol_type(unsigned int off)
103{
ad6ccfad
MK
104 /*
105 * Get just the first code, look it up in the token table,
106 * and return the first char from this token.
107 */
108 return kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[kallsyms_names[off + 1]]];
1da177e4
LT
109}
110
111
ad6ccfad
MK
112/*
113 * Find the offset on the compressed stream given and index in the
114 * kallsyms array.
115 */
1da177e4
LT
116static unsigned int get_symbol_offset(unsigned long pos)
117{
aad09470 118 const u8 *name;
73bbb944 119 int i, len;
1da177e4 120
ad6ccfad
MK
121 /*
122 * Use the closest marker we have. We have markers every 256 positions,
123 * so that should be close enough.
124 */
125 name = &kallsyms_names[kallsyms_markers[pos >> 8]];
1da177e4 126
ad6ccfad
MK
127 /*
128 * Sequentially scan all the symbols up to the point we're searching
129 * for. Every symbol is stored in a [<len>][<len> bytes of data] format,
130 * so we just need to add the len to the current pointer for every
131 * symbol we wish to skip.
132 */
73bbb944
MO
133 for (i = 0; i < (pos & 0xFF); i++) {
134 len = *name;
135
136 /*
137 * If MSB is 1, it is a "big" symbol, so we need to look into
138 * the next byte (and skip it, too).
139 */
140 if ((len & 0x80) != 0)
141 len = ((len & 0x7F) | (name[1] << 7)) + 1;
142
143 name = name + len + 1;
144 }
1da177e4
LT
145
146 return name - kallsyms_names;
147}
148
2213e9a6
AB
149static unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx)
150{
151 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE))
152 return kallsyms_addresses[idx];
153
154 /* values are unsigned offsets if --absolute-percpu is not in effect */
155 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU))
156 return kallsyms_relative_base + (u32)kallsyms_offsets[idx];
157
158 /* ...otherwise, positive offsets are absolute values */
159 if (kallsyms_offsets[idx] >= 0)
160 return kallsyms_offsets[idx];
161
162 /* ...and negative offsets are relative to kallsyms_relative_base - 1 */
163 return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx];
164}
165
6eb4bd92 166static bool cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
8b8e6b5d
ST
167{
168 char *res;
169
6eb4bd92
ND
170 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG))
171 return false;
172
173 /*
174 * LLVM appends various suffixes for local functions and variables that
175 * must be promoted to global scope as part of LTO. This can break
176 * hooking of static functions with kprobes. '.' is not a valid
177 * character in an identifier in C. Suffixes observed:
178 * - foo.llvm.[0-9a-f]+
179 * - foo.[0-9a-f]+
6eb4bd92
ND
180 */
181 res = strchr(s, '.');
182 if (res) {
183 *res = '\0';
184 return true;
185 }
186
6eb4bd92 187 return false;
8b8e6b5d 188}
8b8e6b5d 189
1da177e4
LT
190/* Lookup the address for this symbol. Returns 0 if not found. */
191unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
192{
9281acea 193 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
1da177e4
LT
194 unsigned long i;
195 unsigned int off;
196
aecf489f
JO
197 /* Skip the search for empty string. */
198 if (!*name)
199 return 0;
200
1da177e4 201 for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) {
e3f26752 202 off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
1da177e4
LT
203
204 if (strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0)
2213e9a6 205 return kallsyms_sym_address(i);
8b8e6b5d
ST
206
207 if (cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) && strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0)
208 return kallsyms_sym_address(i);
1da177e4
LT
209 }
210 return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
211}
1da177e4 212
013c1667
CH
213/*
214 * Iterate over all symbols in vmlinux. For symbols from modules use
215 * module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol instead.
216 */
75a66614
AK
217int kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *, struct module *,
218 unsigned long),
219 void *data)
220{
221 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
222 unsigned long i;
223 unsigned int off;
224 int ret;
225
226 for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) {
e3f26752 227 off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf));
2213e9a6 228 ret = fn(data, namebuf, NULL, kallsyms_sym_address(i));
75a66614
AK
229 if (ret != 0)
230 return ret;
f5bdb34b 231 cond_resched();
75a66614 232 }
013c1667 233 return 0;
75a66614 234}
75a66614 235
ffc50891
FBH
236static unsigned long get_symbol_pos(unsigned long addr,
237 unsigned long *symbolsize,
238 unsigned long *offset)
239{
240 unsigned long symbol_start = 0, symbol_end = 0;
241 unsigned long i, low, high, mid;
242
2ea03891 243 /* This kernel should never had been booted. */
2213e9a6
AB
244 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE))
245 BUG_ON(!kallsyms_addresses);
246 else
247 BUG_ON(!kallsyms_offsets);
2ea03891 248
ad6ccfad 249 /* Do a binary search on the sorted kallsyms_addresses array. */
ffc50891
FBH
250 low = 0;
251 high = kallsyms_num_syms;
252
253 while (high - low > 1) {
2fc9c4e1 254 mid = low + (high - low) / 2;
2213e9a6 255 if (kallsyms_sym_address(mid) <= addr)
ffc50891
FBH
256 low = mid;
257 else
258 high = mid;
259 }
260
261 /*
ad6ccfad
MK
262 * Search for the first aliased symbol. Aliased
263 * symbols are symbols with the same address.
ffc50891 264 */
2213e9a6 265 while (low && kallsyms_sym_address(low-1) == kallsyms_sym_address(low))
ffc50891
FBH
266 --low;
267
2213e9a6 268 symbol_start = kallsyms_sym_address(low);
ffc50891 269
ad6ccfad 270 /* Search for next non-aliased symbol. */
ffc50891 271 for (i = low + 1; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) {
2213e9a6
AB
272 if (kallsyms_sym_address(i) > symbol_start) {
273 symbol_end = kallsyms_sym_address(i);
ffc50891
FBH
274 break;
275 }
276 }
277
ad6ccfad 278 /* If we found no next symbol, we use the end of the section. */
ffc50891
FBH
279 if (!symbol_end) {
280 if (is_kernel_inittext(addr))
281 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_einittext;
63b23e2c 282 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL))
ffc50891
FBH
283 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_end;
284 else
285 symbol_end = (unsigned long)_etext;
286 }
287
ffb45122
AD
288 if (symbolsize)
289 *symbolsize = symbol_end - symbol_start;
290 if (offset)
291 *offset = addr - symbol_start;
ffc50891
FBH
292
293 return low;
294}
295
296/*
297 * Lookup an address but don't bother to find any names.
298 */
299int kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize,
300 unsigned long *offset)
301{
6dd06c9f 302 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
74451e66 303
2a1a3fa0
MZ
304 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
305 get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset);
306 return 1;
307 }
9294523e 308 return !!module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, NULL, NULL, namebuf) ||
74451e66 309 !!__bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, namebuf);
ffc50891
FBH
310}
311
9294523e
SB
312static const char *kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr,
313 unsigned long *symbolsize,
314 unsigned long *offset, char **modname,
315 const unsigned char **modbuildid, char *namebuf)
1da177e4 316{
74451e66
DB
317 const char *ret;
318
9281acea 319 namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0;
1da177e4
LT
320 namebuf[0] = 0;
321
ffc50891
FBH
322 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
323 unsigned long pos;
1da177e4 324
ffc50891 325 pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset);
1da177e4 326 /* Grab name */
e3f26752
CG
327 kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
328 namebuf, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
7a74fc49
KM
329 if (modname)
330 *modname = NULL;
9294523e
SB
331 if (modbuildid)
332 *modbuildid = NULL;
8b8e6b5d
ST
333
334 ret = namebuf;
335 goto found;
1da177e4
LT
336 }
337
74451e66
DB
338 /* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */
339 ret = module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset,
9294523e 340 modname, modbuildid, namebuf);
74451e66
DB
341 if (!ret)
342 ret = bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
343 offset, modname, namebuf);
aba4b5c2
SRV
344
345 if (!ret)
346 ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
347 offset, modname, namebuf);
8b8e6b5d
ST
348
349found:
350 cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
74451e66 351 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
352}
353
9294523e
SB
354/*
355 * Lookup an address
356 * - modname is set to NULL if it's in the kernel.
357 * - We guarantee that the returned name is valid until we reschedule even if.
358 * It resides in a module.
359 * - We also guarantee that modname will be valid until rescheduled.
360 */
361const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
362 unsigned long *symbolsize,
363 unsigned long *offset,
364 char **modname, char *namebuf)
365{
366 return kallsyms_lookup_buildid(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname,
367 NULL, namebuf);
368}
369
9d65cb4a
AD
370int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
371{
8b8e6b5d
ST
372 int res;
373
9d65cb4a 374 symname[0] = '\0';
9281acea 375 symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
9d65cb4a
AD
376
377 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
378 unsigned long pos;
379
380 pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, NULL, NULL);
381 /* Grab name */
e3f26752
CG
382 kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
383 symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
8b8e6b5d 384 goto found;
9d65cb4a 385 }
ad6ccfad 386 /* See if it's in a module. */
8b8e6b5d
ST
387 res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
388 if (res)
389 return res;
390
391found:
392 cleanup_symbol_name(symname);
393 return 0;
9d65cb4a
AD
394}
395
a5c43dae
AD
396int lookup_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
397 unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name)
398{
8b8e6b5d
ST
399 int res;
400
a5c43dae 401 name[0] = '\0';
9281acea 402 name[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
a5c43dae
AD
403
404 if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) {
405 unsigned long pos;
406
407 pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, size, offset);
408 /* Grab name */
e3f26752
CG
409 kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
410 name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
a5c43dae 411 modname[0] = '\0';
8b8e6b5d 412 goto found;
a5c43dae 413 }
ad6ccfad 414 /* See if it's in a module. */
8b8e6b5d
ST
415 res = lookup_module_symbol_attrs(addr, size, offset, modname, name);
416 if (res)
417 return res;
418
419found:
420 cleanup_symbol_name(name);
421 return 0;
a5c43dae
AD
422}
423
42e38083 424/* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */
0f77a8d3 425static int __sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address,
9294523e 426 int symbol_offset, int add_offset, int add_buildid)
1da177e4
LT
427{
428 char *modname;
9294523e 429 const unsigned char *buildid;
1da177e4
LT
430 const char *name;
431 unsigned long offset, size;
966c8c12 432 int len;
1da177e4 433
0f77a8d3 434 address += symbol_offset;
9294523e
SB
435 name = kallsyms_lookup_buildid(address, &size, &offset, &modname, &buildid,
436 buffer);
1da177e4 437 if (!name)
b86280aa 438 return sprintf(buffer, "0x%lx", address - symbol_offset);
19769b76 439
966c8c12
HD
440 if (name != buffer)
441 strcpy(buffer, name);
442 len = strlen(buffer);
0f77a8d3 443 offset -= symbol_offset;
966c8c12 444
4796dd20
SB
445 if (add_offset)
446 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "+%#lx/%#lx", offset, size);
447
9294523e
SB
448 if (modname) {
449 len += sprintf(buffer + len, " [%s", modname);
450#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID)
451 if (add_buildid && buildid) {
452 /* build ID should match length of sprintf */
453#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)
454 static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, build_id)) == 20);
455#endif
456 len += sprintf(buffer + len, " %20phN", buildid);
457 }
458#endif
459 len += sprintf(buffer + len, "]");
460 }
966c8c12
HD
461
462 return len;
42e38083 463}
0f77a8d3
NK
464
465/**
466 * sprint_symbol - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
467 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
468 * @address: address to lookup
469 *
470 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name,
471 * offset, size and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found,
472 * just saves its @address as is.
473 *
474 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
475 */
476int sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
477{
9294523e 478 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 0);
0f77a8d3 479}
ad6ccfad 480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol);
42e38083 481
9294523e
SB
482/**
483 * sprint_symbol_build_id - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
484 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
485 * @address: address to lookup
486 *
487 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name,
488 * offset, size, module name and module build ID to @buffer if possible. If no
489 * symbol was found, just saves its @address as is.
490 *
491 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
492 */
493int sprint_symbol_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
494{
495 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 1);
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_build_id);
498
4796dd20
SB
499/**
500 * sprint_symbol_no_offset - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer
501 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
502 * @address: address to lookup
503 *
504 * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name
505 * and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, just saves
506 * its @address as is.
507 *
508 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
509 */
510int sprint_symbol_no_offset(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
511{
9294523e 512 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 0, 0);
4796dd20
SB
513}
514EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_no_offset);
515
0f77a8d3
NK
516/**
517 * sprint_backtrace - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer
518 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
519 * @address: address to lookup
520 *
521 * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as
522 * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a
523 * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after
524 * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the
525 * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller
526 * by decreasing @address.
527 *
528 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
529 */
530int sprint_backtrace(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
531{
9294523e
SB
532 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 0);
533}
534
535/**
536 * sprint_backtrace_build_id - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer
537 * @buffer: buffer to be stored
538 * @address: address to lookup
539 *
540 * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as
541 * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a
542 * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after
543 * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the
544 * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller
545 * by decreasing @address. This function also appends the module build ID to
546 * the @buffer if @address is within a kernel module.
547 *
548 * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer.
549 */
550int sprint_backtrace_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address)
551{
552 return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 1);
0f77a8d3
NK
553}
554
1da177e4 555/* To avoid using get_symbol_offset for every symbol, we carry prefix along. */
ad6ccfad 556struct kallsym_iter {
1da177e4 557 loff_t pos;
d83212d5 558 loff_t pos_arch_end;
74451e66 559 loff_t pos_mod_end;
6171a031 560 loff_t pos_ftrace_mod_end;
d002b8bc 561 loff_t pos_bpf_end;
1da177e4 562 unsigned long value;
ad6ccfad 563 unsigned int nameoff; /* If iterating in core kernel symbols. */
1da177e4 564 char type;
9281acea
TH
565 char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
566 char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
ea07890a 567 int exported;
c0f3ea15 568 int show_value;
1da177e4
LT
569};
570
d83212d5
AS
571int __weak arch_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
572 char *type, char *name)
573{
574 return -EINVAL;
575}
576
577static int get_ksymbol_arch(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
578{
579 int ret = arch_get_kallsym(iter->pos - kallsyms_num_syms,
580 &iter->value, &iter->type,
581 iter->name);
582
583 if (ret < 0) {
584 iter->pos_arch_end = iter->pos;
585 return 0;
586 }
587
588 return 1;
589}
590
1da177e4
LT
591static int get_ksymbol_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
592{
d83212d5 593 int ret = module_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_arch_end,
74451e66
DB
594 &iter->value, &iter->type,
595 iter->name, iter->module_name,
596 &iter->exported);
597 if (ret < 0) {
598 iter->pos_mod_end = iter->pos;
1da177e4 599 return 0;
74451e66
DB
600 }
601
1da177e4
LT
602 return 1;
603}
604
fc0ea795
AH
605/*
606 * ftrace_mod_get_kallsym() may also get symbols for pages allocated for ftrace
607 * purposes. In that case "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name, even
608 * though "__builtin__ftrace" is not a module.
609 */
6171a031
SRV
610static int get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
611{
612 int ret = ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_mod_end,
613 &iter->value, &iter->type,
614 iter->name, iter->module_name,
615 &iter->exported);
616 if (ret < 0) {
617 iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = iter->pos;
618 return 0;
619 }
620
621 return 1;
622}
623
74451e66
DB
624static int get_ksymbol_bpf(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
625{
d002b8bc
AH
626 int ret;
627
6934058d 628 strlcpy(iter->module_name, "bpf", MODULE_NAME_LEN);
74451e66 629 iter->exported = 0;
d002b8bc
AH
630 ret = bpf_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end,
631 &iter->value, &iter->type,
632 iter->name);
633 if (ret < 0) {
634 iter->pos_bpf_end = iter->pos;
635 return 0;
636 }
637
638 return 1;
639}
640
641/*
642 * This uses "__builtin__kprobes" as a module name for symbols for pages
643 * allocated for kprobes' purposes, even though "__builtin__kprobes" is not a
644 * module.
645 */
646static int get_ksymbol_kprobe(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
647{
648 strlcpy(iter->module_name, "__builtin__kprobes", MODULE_NAME_LEN);
649 iter->exported = 0;
650 return kprobe_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_bpf_end,
651 &iter->value, &iter->type,
652 iter->name) < 0 ? 0 : 1;
74451e66
DB
653}
654
1da177e4
LT
655/* Returns space to next name. */
656static unsigned long get_ksymbol_core(struct kallsym_iter *iter)
657{
658 unsigned off = iter->nameoff;
659
ea07890a 660 iter->module_name[0] = '\0';
2213e9a6 661 iter->value = kallsyms_sym_address(iter->pos);
1da177e4
LT
662
663 iter->type = kallsyms_get_symbol_type(off);
664
e3f26752 665 off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, iter->name, ARRAY_SIZE(iter->name));
1da177e4
LT
666
667 return off - iter->nameoff;
668}
669
670static void reset_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t new_pos)
671{
672 iter->name[0] = '\0';
673 iter->nameoff = get_symbol_offset(new_pos);
674 iter->pos = new_pos;
6171a031 675 if (new_pos == 0) {
d83212d5 676 iter->pos_arch_end = 0;
74451e66 677 iter->pos_mod_end = 0;
6171a031 678 iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = 0;
d002b8bc 679 iter->pos_bpf_end = 0;
6171a031 680 }
74451e66
DB
681}
682
b9667942
AH
683/*
684 * The end position (last + 1) of each additional kallsyms section is recorded
685 * in iter->pos_..._end as each section is added, and so can be used to
686 * determine which get_ksymbol_...() function to call next.
687 */
74451e66
DB
688static int update_iter_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos)
689{
690 iter->pos = pos;
691
d83212d5
AS
692 if ((!iter->pos_arch_end || iter->pos_arch_end > pos) &&
693 get_ksymbol_arch(iter))
694 return 1;
695
b9667942
AH
696 if ((!iter->pos_mod_end || iter->pos_mod_end > pos) &&
697 get_ksymbol_mod(iter))
6171a031 698 return 1;
6171a031 699
b9667942
AH
700 if ((!iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end || iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end > pos) &&
701 get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(iter))
702 return 1;
74451e66 703
d002b8bc
AH
704 if ((!iter->pos_bpf_end || iter->pos_bpf_end > pos) &&
705 get_ksymbol_bpf(iter))
706 return 1;
707
708 return get_ksymbol_kprobe(iter);
1da177e4
LT
709}
710
711/* Returns false if pos at or past end of file. */
712static int update_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos)
713{
714 /* Module symbols can be accessed randomly. */
74451e66
DB
715 if (pos >= kallsyms_num_syms)
716 return update_iter_mod(iter, pos);
ad6ccfad 717
1da177e4
LT
718 /* If we're not on the desired position, reset to new position. */
719 if (pos != iter->pos)
720 reset_iter(iter, pos);
721
722 iter->nameoff += get_ksymbol_core(iter);
723 iter->pos++;
724
725 return 1;
726}
727
728static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
729{
730 (*pos)++;
731
732 if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos))
733 return NULL;
734 return p;
735}
736
737static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
738{
739 if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos))
740 return NULL;
741 return m->private;
742}
743
744static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
745{
746}
747
748static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
749{
668533dc 750 void *value;
1da177e4
LT
751 struct kallsym_iter *iter = m->private;
752
ad6ccfad 753 /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */
1da177e4
LT
754 if (!iter->name[0])
755 return 0;
756
668533dc 757 value = iter->show_value ? (void *)iter->value : NULL;
c0f3ea15 758
ea07890a
AD
759 if (iter->module_name[0]) {
760 char type;
761
ad6ccfad
MK
762 /*
763 * Label it "global" if it is exported,
764 * "local" if not exported.
765 */
ea07890a
AD
766 type = iter->exported ? toupper(iter->type) :
767 tolower(iter->type);
668533dc 768 seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\t[%s]\n", value,
9f36e2c4 769 type, iter->name, iter->module_name);
ea07890a 770 } else
668533dc 771 seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\n", value,
9f36e2c4 772 iter->type, iter->name);
1da177e4
LT
773 return 0;
774}
775
15ad7cdc 776static const struct seq_operations kallsyms_op = {
1da177e4
LT
777 .start = s_start,
778 .next = s_next,
779 .stop = s_stop,
780 .show = s_show
781};
782
647cafa2
AM
783#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
784
785struct bpf_iter__ksym {
786 __bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
787 __bpf_md_ptr(struct kallsym_iter *, ksym);
788};
789
790static int ksym_prog_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, bool in_stop)
791{
792 struct bpf_iter__ksym ctx;
793 struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
794 struct bpf_prog *prog;
795
796 meta.seq = m;
797 prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop);
798 if (!prog)
799 return 0;
800
801 ctx.meta = &meta;
802 ctx.ksym = m ? m->private : NULL;
803 return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
804}
805
806static int bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
807{
808 return ksym_prog_seq_show(m, false);
809}
810
811static void bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
812{
813 if (!p)
814 (void) ksym_prog_seq_show(m, true);
815 else
816 s_stop(m, p);
817}
818
819static const struct seq_operations bpf_iter_ksym_ops = {
820 .start = s_start,
821 .next = s_next,
822 .stop = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_stop,
823 .show = bpf_iter_ksym_seq_show,
824};
825
826static int bpf_iter_ksym_init(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux)
827{
828 struct kallsym_iter *iter = priv_data;
829
830 reset_iter(iter, 0);
831
832 /* cache here as in kallsyms_open() case; use current process
833 * credentials to tell BPF iterators if values should be shown.
834 */
835 iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(current_cred());
836
837 return 0;
838}
839
840DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ksym, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct kallsym_iter *ksym)
841
842static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ksym_iter_seq_info = {
843 .seq_ops = &bpf_iter_ksym_ops,
844 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_ksym_init,
845 .fini_seq_private = NULL,
846 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct kallsym_iter),
847};
848
849static struct bpf_iter_reg ksym_iter_reg_info = {
850 .target = "ksym",
851 .feature = BPF_ITER_RESCHED,
852 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
853 .ctx_arg_info = {
854 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ksym, ksym),
855 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
856 },
857 .seq_info = &ksym_iter_seq_info,
858};
859
860BTF_ID_LIST(btf_ksym_iter_id)
861BTF_ID(struct, kallsym_iter)
862
863static int __init bpf_ksym_iter_register(void)
864{
865 ksym_iter_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_ksym_iter_id;
866 return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ksym_iter_reg_info);
867}
868
869late_initcall(bpf_ksym_iter_register);
870
871#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
872
c0f3ea15
LT
873static inline int kallsyms_for_perf(void)
874{
875#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
876 extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
877 if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid <= 1)
878 return 1;
879#endif
880 return 0;
881}
882
883/*
884 * We show kallsyms information even to normal users if we've enabled
885 * kernel profiling and are explicitly not paranoid (so kptr_restrict
886 * is clear, and sysctl_perf_event_paranoid isn't set).
887 *
888 * Otherwise, require CAP_SYSLOG (assuming kptr_restrict isn't set to
889 * block even that).
890 */
16025184 891bool kallsyms_show_value(const struct cred *cred)
c0f3ea15
LT
892{
893 switch (kptr_restrict) {
894 case 0:
895 if (kallsyms_for_perf())
16025184 896 return true;
df561f66 897 fallthrough;
c0f3ea15 898 case 1:
16025184
KC
899 if (security_capable(cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYSLOG,
900 CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT) == 0)
901 return true;
df561f66 902 fallthrough;
c0f3ea15 903 default:
16025184 904 return false;
c0f3ea15
LT
905 }
906}
907
1da177e4
LT
908static int kallsyms_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
909{
ad6ccfad
MK
910 /*
911 * We keep iterator in m->private, since normal case is to
1da177e4 912 * s_start from where we left off, so we avoid doing
ad6ccfad
MK
913 * using get_symbol_offset for every symbol.
914 */
1da177e4 915 struct kallsym_iter *iter;
0049f26a 916 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &kallsyms_op, sizeof(*iter));
1da177e4
LT
917 if (!iter)
918 return -ENOMEM;
919 reset_iter(iter, 0);
920
16025184
KC
921 /*
922 * Instead of checking this on every s_show() call, cache
923 * the result here at open time.
924 */
925 iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred);
0049f26a 926 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
927}
928
67fc4e0c
JW
929#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
930const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos)
931{
932 static struct kallsym_iter kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter;
933 if (*pos == 0) {
934 memset(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0,
935 sizeof(kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter));
936 reset_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0);
937 }
938 while (1) {
939 if (!update_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, *pos))
940 return NULL;
941 ++*pos;
942 /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */
943 if (kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name[0])
944 return kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name;
945 }
946}
947#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
948
97a32539
AD
949static const struct proc_ops kallsyms_proc_ops = {
950 .proc_open = kallsyms_open,
951 .proc_read = seq_read,
952 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
953 .proc_release = seq_release_private,
1da177e4
LT
954};
955
956static int __init kallsyms_init(void)
957{
97a32539 958 proc_create("kallsyms", 0444, NULL, &kallsyms_proc_ops);
1da177e4
LT
959 return 0;
960}
ad6ccfad 961device_initcall(kallsyms_init);