ARM: SMDKC110: Add audio devices on board
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
a34db9b2
IM
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/irq.h>
3aa551c9 11#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/random.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1aeb272c 15#include <linux/slab.h>
3aa551c9 16#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18#include "internals.h"
19
1da177e4
LT
20/**
21 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
1e5d5331 22 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
1da177e4
LT
23 *
24 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
25 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
26 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 *
28 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 */
30void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31{
cb5bc832 32 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
a98ce5c6 33 unsigned int status;
1da177e4 34
7d94f7ca 35 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
36 return;
37
a98ce5c6
HX
38 do {
39 unsigned long flags;
40
41 /*
42 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
43 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
44 */
45 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
46 cpu_relax();
47
48 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
239007b8 49 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6 50 status = desc->status;
239007b8 51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
a98ce5c6
HX
52
53 /* Oops, that failed? */
54 } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
3aa551c9
TG
55
56 /*
57 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
58 * that no threaded handlers are active.
59 */
60 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
1da177e4 61}
1da177e4
LT
62EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
63
3aa551c9
TG
64#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
66
771ee3b0
TG
67/**
68 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
69 * @irq: Interrupt to check
70 *
71 */
72int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
73{
08678b08 74 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
771ee3b0
TG
75
76 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->chip ||
77 !desc->chip->set_affinity)
78 return 0;
79
80 return 1;
81}
82
591d2fb0
TG
83/**
84 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
85 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
86 *
87 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
88 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
89 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
90 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
91 */
92void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
3aa551c9
TG
93{
94 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
95
96 while (action) {
97 if (action->thread)
591d2fb0 98 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
3aa551c9
TG
99 action = action->next;
100 }
101}
102
771ee3b0
TG
103/**
104 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
105 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
106 * @cpumask: cpumask
107 *
108 */
0de26520 109int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
771ee3b0 110{
08678b08 111 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f6d87f4b 112 unsigned long flags;
771ee3b0
TG
113
114 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity)
115 return -EINVAL;
116
239007b8 117 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b 118
771ee3b0 119#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
57b150cc
YL
120 if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
121 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
122 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 123 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc
YL
124 }
125 }
6ec3cfec 126 else {
f6d87f4b 127 desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
7f7ace0c 128 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
f6d87f4b 129 }
771ee3b0 130#else
57b150cc
YL
131 if (!desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask)) {
132 cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
591d2fb0 133 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
57b150cc 134 }
771ee3b0 135#endif
f6d87f4b 136 desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
239007b8 137 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
771ee3b0
TG
138 return 0;
139}
140
18404756
MK
141#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
142/*
143 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
144 */
548c8933 145static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
18404756 146{
18404756
MK
147 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
148 return 0;
149
f6d87f4b
TG
150 /*
151 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
152 * one of the targets is online.
153 */
612e3684 154 if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
7f7ace0c 155 if (cpumask_any_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask)
0de26520
RR
156 < nr_cpu_ids)
157 goto set_affinity;
f6d87f4b
TG
158 else
159 desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
160 }
161
7f7ace0c 162 cpumask_and(desc->affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
0de26520 163set_affinity:
7f7ace0c 164 desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, desc->affinity);
18404756 165
18404756
MK
166 return 0;
167}
f6d87f4b 168#else
548c8933 169static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
f6d87f4b
TG
170{
171 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
172}
18404756
MK
173#endif
174
f6d87f4b
TG
175/*
176 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
177 */
178int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
179{
180 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
181 unsigned long flags;
182 int ret;
183
239007b8 184 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
548c8933 185 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
3aa551c9 186 if (!ret)
591d2fb0 187 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
239007b8 188 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
f6d87f4b
TG
189
190 return ret;
191}
192
193#else
548c8933 194static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
f6d87f4b
TG
195{
196 return 0;
197}
1da177e4
LT
198#endif
199
0a0c5168
RW
200void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
201{
202 if (suspend) {
203 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_TIMER))
204 return;
205 desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
206 }
207
208 if (!desc->depth++) {
209 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
210 desc->chip->disable(irq);
211 }
212}
213
1da177e4
LT
214/**
215 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
216 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
217 *
218 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
219 * nested.
220 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
221 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
222 *
223 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
224 */
225void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
226{
d3c60047 227 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
228 unsigned long flags;
229
7d94f7ca 230 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
231 return;
232
70aedd24 233 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 234 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 235 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 236 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
70aedd24 237 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 238}
1da177e4
LT
239EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
240
241/**
242 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
243 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
244 *
245 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
246 * nested.
247 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
248 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
249 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
250 *
251 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
252 */
253void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
254{
d3c60047 255 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 256
7d94f7ca 257 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
258 return;
259
1da177e4
LT
260 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
261 if (desc->action)
262 synchronize_irq(irq);
263}
1da177e4
LT
264EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
265
0a0c5168 266void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
1adb0850 267{
0a0c5168
RW
268 if (resume)
269 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
270
1adb0850
TG
271 switch (desc->depth) {
272 case 0:
0a0c5168 273 err_out:
b8c512f6 274 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
1adb0850
TG
275 break;
276 case 1: {
277 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
278
0a0c5168
RW
279 if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
280 goto err_out;
1adb0850
TG
281 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
282 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
283 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
284 /* fall-through */
285 }
286 default:
287 desc->depth--;
288 }
289}
290
1da177e4
LT
291/**
292 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
293 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
294 *
295 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
296 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
297 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
298 *
70aedd24
TG
299 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
300 * desc->chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
1da177e4
LT
301 */
302void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
303{
d3c60047 304 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4
LT
305 unsigned long flags;
306
7d94f7ca 307 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
308 return;
309
70aedd24 310 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 311 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
0a0c5168 312 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
239007b8 313 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
70aedd24 314 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 315}
1da177e4
LT
316EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
317
0c5d1eb7 318static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
2db87321 319{
08678b08 320 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2db87321
UKK
321 int ret = -ENXIO;
322
323 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
324 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
325
326 return ret;
327}
328
ba9a2331
TG
329/**
330 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
331 * @irq: interrupt to control
332 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
333 *
15a647eb
DB
334 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
335 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
336 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
337 *
338 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
339 * states like "suspend to RAM".
ba9a2331
TG
340 */
341int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
342{
08678b08 343 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
ba9a2331 344 unsigned long flags;
2db87321 345 int ret = 0;
ba9a2331 346
15a647eb
DB
347 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
348 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
349 */
239007b8 350 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
15a647eb 351 if (on) {
2db87321
UKK
352 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
353 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
354 if (ret)
355 desc->wake_depth = 0;
356 else
357 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
358 }
15a647eb
DB
359 } else {
360 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
7a2c4770 361 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
2db87321
UKK
362 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
363 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
364 if (ret)
365 desc->wake_depth = 1;
366 else
367 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
368 }
15a647eb 369 }
2db87321 370
239007b8 371 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ba9a2331
TG
372 return ret;
373}
374EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
375
1da177e4
LT
376/*
377 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
378 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
379 * for driver use.
380 */
381int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
382{
d3c60047 383 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1da177e4 384 struct irqaction *action;
cc8c3b78 385 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 386
7d94f7ca
YL
387 if (!desc)
388 return 0;
389
390 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
1da177e4
LT
391 return 0;
392
cc8c3b78 393 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
08678b08 394 action = desc->action;
1da177e4 395 if (action)
3cca53b0 396 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
1da177e4
LT
397 action = NULL;
398
cc8c3b78
TG
399 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
400
1da177e4
LT
401 return !action;
402}
403
6a6de9ef
TG
404void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
405{
406 /*
407 * If the architecture still has not overriden
408 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
409 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
410 */
411 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
412 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
413}
414
0c5d1eb7 415int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
82736f4d
UKK
416 unsigned long flags)
417{
418 int ret;
0c5d1eb7 419 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->chip;
82736f4d
UKK
420
421 if (!chip || !chip->set_type) {
422 /*
423 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
424 * flow-types?
425 */
3ff68a6a 426 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
82736f4d
UKK
427 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
428 return 0;
429 }
430
f2b662da
DB
431 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
432 ret = chip->set_type(irq, flags);
82736f4d
UKK
433
434 if (ret)
c69ad71b 435 pr_err("setting trigger mode %d for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
f2b662da 436 (int)flags, irq, chip->set_type);
0c5d1eb7 437 else {
f2b662da
DB
438 if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
439 flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
0c5d1eb7 440 /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
f2b662da
DB
441 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
442 desc->status |= flags;
0c5d1eb7 443 }
82736f4d
UKK
444
445 return ret;
446}
447
b25c340c
TG
448/*
449 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
450 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
451 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
452 */
453static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
454{
455 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
456}
457
399b5da2
TG
458/*
459 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
460 * called.
461 */
462static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
463{
464 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
465 return IRQ_NONE;
466}
467
3aa551c9
TG
468static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
469{
470 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
471 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
f48fe81e
TG
472
473 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
474 &action->thread_flags)) {
3aa551c9
TG
475 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
476 return 0;
f48fe81e
TG
477 }
478 schedule();
3aa551c9
TG
479 }
480 return -1;
481}
482
b25c340c
TG
483/*
484 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
485 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
486 * is marked MASKED.
487 */
488static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
489{
0b1adaa0 490again:
70aedd24 491 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
239007b8 492 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
0b1adaa0
TG
493
494 /*
495 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
496 * the following scenario:
497 *
498 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
499 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
500 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
501 * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
502 */
503 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
504 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
505 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
506 cpu_relax();
507 goto again;
508 }
509
b25c340c
TG
510 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
511 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
512 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
513 }
239007b8 514 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
70aedd24 515 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
b25c340c
TG
516}
517
61f38261 518#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
591d2fb0
TG
519/*
520 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
521 */
522static void
523irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
524{
525 cpumask_var_t mask;
526
527 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
528 return;
529
530 /*
531 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
532 * try again next time
533 */
534 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
535 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
536 return;
537 }
538
239007b8 539 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0 540 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity);
239007b8 541 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
591d2fb0
TG
542
543 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
544 free_cpumask_var(mask);
545}
61f38261
BP
546#else
547static inline void
548irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
549#endif
591d2fb0 550
3aa551c9
TG
551/*
552 * Interrupt handler thread
553 */
554static int irq_thread(void *data)
555{
556 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
557 struct irqaction *action = data;
558 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
b25c340c 559 int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
3aa551c9
TG
560
561 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
562 current->irqaction = action;
563
564 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
565
591d2fb0
TG
566 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
567
3aa551c9
TG
568 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
569
239007b8 570 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
571 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
572 /*
573 * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
574 * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
575 * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
576 * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
577 * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
578 */
579 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
239007b8 580 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9 581 } else {
239007b8 582 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
3aa551c9
TG
583
584 action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
b25c340c
TG
585
586 if (oneshot)
587 irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
3aa551c9
TG
588 }
589
590 wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
591
592 if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
593 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
594 }
595
596 /*
597 * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
598 * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
599 */
600 current->irqaction = NULL;
601 return 0;
602}
603
604/*
605 * Called from do_exit()
606 */
607void exit_irq_thread(void)
608{
609 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
610
611 if (!tsk->irqaction)
612 return;
613
614 printk(KERN_ERR
615 "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
616 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
617
618 /*
619 * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
620 * soon to be gone threaded handler.
621 */
622 set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
623}
624
1da177e4
LT
625/*
626 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
627 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
628 */
d3c60047 629static int
327ec569 630__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1da177e4 631{
f17c7545 632 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
8b126b77 633 const char *old_name = NULL;
1da177e4 634 unsigned long flags;
399b5da2 635 int nested, shared = 0;
82736f4d 636 int ret;
1da177e4 637
7d94f7ca 638 if (!desc)
c2b5a251
MW
639 return -EINVAL;
640
f1c2662c 641 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
1da177e4
LT
642 return -ENOSYS;
643 /*
644 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
645 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
646 * running system.
647 */
3cca53b0 648 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
1da177e4
LT
649 /*
650 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
651 * outside of the atomic block.
652 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
653 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
654 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
655 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
656 */
657 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
658 }
659
b25c340c
TG
660 /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
661 if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
662 return -EINVAL;
663
3aa551c9 664 /*
399b5da2
TG
665 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
666 * thread.
667 */
668 nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
669 if (nested) {
670 if (!new->thread_fn)
671 return -EINVAL;
672 /*
673 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
674 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
675 * dummy function which warns when called.
676 */
677 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
678 }
679
3aa551c9 680 /*
399b5da2
TG
681 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
682 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
683 * thread.
3aa551c9 684 */
399b5da2 685 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
3aa551c9
TG
686 struct task_struct *t;
687
688 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
689 new->name);
690 if (IS_ERR(t))
691 return PTR_ERR(t);
692 /*
693 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
694 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
695 * references an already freed task_struct.
696 */
697 get_task_struct(t);
698 new->thread = t;
3aa551c9
TG
699 }
700
1da177e4
LT
701 /*
702 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
703 */
239007b8 704 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
f17c7545
IM
705 old_ptr = &desc->action;
706 old = *old_ptr;
06fcb0c6 707 if (old) {
e76de9f8
TG
708 /*
709 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
710 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
3cca53b0 711 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
e76de9f8
TG
712 * set the trigger type must match.
713 */
3cca53b0 714 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
8b126b77
AM
715 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
716 old_name = old->name;
f5163427 717 goto mismatch;
8b126b77 718 }
f5163427 719
284c6680 720#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
f5163427 721 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
3cca53b0
TG
722 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
723 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
f5163427
DS
724 goto mismatch;
725#endif
1da177e4
LT
726
727 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
728 do {
f17c7545
IM
729 old_ptr = &old->next;
730 old = *old_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
731 } while (old);
732 shared = 1;
733 }
734
1da177e4 735 if (!shared) {
6a6de9ef 736 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
e76de9f8 737
3aa551c9
TG
738 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
739
e76de9f8 740 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
3cca53b0 741 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
f2b662da
DB
742 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
743 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
82736f4d 744
3aa551c9
TG
745 if (ret)
746 goto out_thread;
e76de9f8
TG
747 } else
748 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
82736f4d
UKK
749#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
750 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
751 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
752#endif
6a6de9ef 753
b25c340c 754 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
1adb0850 755 IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
94d39e1f 756
b25c340c
TG
757 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
758 desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
759
753649db
TG
760 /*
761 * Force MSI interrupts to run with interrupts
762 * disabled. The multi vector cards can cause stack
763 * overflows due to nested interrupts when enough of
764 * them are directed to a core and fire at the same
765 * time.
766 */
767 if (desc->msi_desc)
768 new->flags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
769
94d39e1f
TG
770 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
771 desc->depth = 0;
772 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
7e6e178a 773 desc->chip->startup(irq);
e76de9f8
TG
774 } else
775 /* Undo nested disables: */
776 desc->depth = 1;
18404756 777
612e3684
TG
778 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
779 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
780 desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
781
18404756 782 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
548c8933 783 setup_affinity(irq, desc);
0c5d1eb7
DB
784
785 } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
786 && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
787 != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
788 /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
789 pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
790 irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
791 (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
1da177e4 792 }
82736f4d 793
69ab8494 794 new->irq = irq;
f17c7545 795 *old_ptr = new;
82736f4d 796
8528b0f1
LT
797 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
798 desc->irq_count = 0;
799 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1adb0850
TG
800
801 /*
802 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
803 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
804 */
805 if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
806 desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
0a0c5168 807 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1adb0850
TG
808 }
809
239007b8 810 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 811
69ab8494
TG
812 /*
813 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
814 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
815 */
816 if (new->thread)
817 wake_up_process(new->thread);
818
2c6927a3 819 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1da177e4
LT
820 new->dir = NULL;
821 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
822
823 return 0;
f5163427
DS
824
825mismatch:
3f050447 826#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
3cca53b0 827 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
e8c4b9d0 828 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
8b126b77
AM
829 if (old_name)
830 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
13e87ec6
AM
831 dump_stack();
832 }
3f050447 833#endif
3aa551c9
TG
834 ret = -EBUSY;
835
836out_thread:
239007b8 837 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
3aa551c9
TG
838 if (new->thread) {
839 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
840
841 new->thread = NULL;
842 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
843 kthread_stop(t);
844 put_task_struct(t);
845 }
846 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
847}
848
d3c60047
TG
849/**
850 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
851 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
852 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
853 *
854 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
855 */
856int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
857{
858 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
859
860 return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
861}
eb53b4e8 862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
d3c60047 863
cbf94f06
MD
864 /*
865 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
866 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1da177e4 867 */
cbf94f06 868static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 869{
d3c60047 870 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
f17c7545 871 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
872 unsigned long flags;
873
ae88a23b 874 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
7d94f7ca 875
7d94f7ca 876 if (!desc)
f21cfb25 877 return NULL;
1da177e4 878
239007b8 879 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
880
881 /*
882 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
883 * one based on the dev_id:
884 */
f17c7545 885 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1da177e4 886 for (;;) {
f17c7545 887 action = *action_ptr;
1da177e4 888
ae88a23b
IM
889 if (!action) {
890 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
239007b8 891 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1da177e4 892
f21cfb25 893 return NULL;
ae88a23b 894 }
1da177e4 895
8316e381
IM
896 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
897 break;
f17c7545 898 action_ptr = &action->next;
ae88a23b 899 }
dbce706e 900
ae88a23b 901 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
f17c7545 902 *action_ptr = action->next;
ae88a23b
IM
903
904 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
b77d6adc 905#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
ae88a23b
IM
906 if (desc->chip->release)
907 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
b77d6adc 908#endif
dbce706e 909
ae88a23b
IM
910 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
911 if (!desc->action) {
912 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
913 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
914 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
915 else
916 desc->chip->disable(irq);
917 }
3aa551c9 918
239007b8 919 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
ae88a23b
IM
920
921 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
922
923 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
924 synchronize_irq(irq);
1da177e4 925
70edcd77 926#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
ae88a23b
IM
927 /*
928 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
929 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
930 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
931 *
932 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
933 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
934 */
935 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
936 local_irq_save(flags);
937 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
938 local_irq_restore(flags);
1da177e4 939 }
ae88a23b 940#endif
2d860ad7
LT
941
942 if (action->thread) {
943 if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
944 kthread_stop(action->thread);
945 put_task_struct(action->thread);
946 }
947
f21cfb25
MD
948 return action;
949}
950
cbf94f06
MD
951/**
952 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
953 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
954 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
955 *
956 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
957 */
958void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
959{
960 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
961}
eb53b4e8 962EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
cbf94f06 963
f21cfb25
MD
964/**
965 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
966 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
967 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
968 *
969 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
970 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
971 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
972 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
973 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
974 * have completed.
975 *
976 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
977 */
978void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
979{
70aedd24
TG
980 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
981
982 if (!desc)
983 return;
984
985 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
cbf94f06 986 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
70aedd24 987 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1da177e4 988}
1da177e4
LT
989EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
990
991/**
3aa551c9 992 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1da177e4 993 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
3aa551c9
TG
994 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
995 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
b25c340c
TG
996 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
997 * primary handler is installed
f48fe81e
TG
998 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
999 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1da177e4
LT
1000 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1001 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1002 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1003 *
1004 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1005 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1006 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1007 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1008 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1009 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1010 *
3aa551c9
TG
1011 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1012 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
1013 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1014 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1015 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
39a2eddb 1016 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
3aa551c9
TG
1017 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1018 * shared interrupts.
1019 *
1da177e4
LT
1020 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1021 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1022 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1023 *
1024 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1025 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1026 *
1027 * Flags:
1028 *
3cca53b0
TG
1029 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1030 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
1031 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
0c5d1eb7 1032 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1da177e4
LT
1033 *
1034 */
3aa551c9
TG
1035int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1036 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1037 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1038{
06fcb0c6 1039 struct irqaction *action;
08678b08 1040 struct irq_desc *desc;
d3c60047 1041 int retval;
1da177e4 1042
470c6623
DB
1043 /*
1044 * handle_IRQ_event() always ignores IRQF_DISABLED except for
1045 * the _first_ irqaction (sigh). That can cause oopsing, but
1046 * the behavior is classified as "will not fix" so we need to
1047 * start nudging drivers away from using that idiom.
1048 */
327ec569
IM
1049 if ((irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) ==
1050 (IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED)) {
1051 pr_warning(
1052 "IRQ %d/%s: IRQF_DISABLED is not guaranteed on shared IRQs\n",
1053 irq, devname);
1054 }
470c6623 1055
fbb9ce95
IM
1056#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1057 /*
1058 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
1059 */
38515e90 1060 irqflags |= IRQF_DISABLED;
fbb9ce95 1061#endif
1da177e4
LT
1062 /*
1063 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1064 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1065 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1066 * logic etc).
1067 */
3cca53b0 1068 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1da177e4 1069 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1070
cb5bc832 1071 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
7d94f7ca 1072 if (!desc)
1da177e4 1073 return -EINVAL;
7d94f7ca 1074
08678b08 1075 if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
6550c775 1076 return -EINVAL;
b25c340c
TG
1077
1078 if (!handler) {
1079 if (!thread_fn)
1080 return -EINVAL;
1081 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1082 }
1da177e4 1083
45535732 1084 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1085 if (!action)
1086 return -ENOMEM;
1087
1088 action->handler = handler;
3aa551c9 1089 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1da177e4 1090 action->flags = irqflags;
1da177e4 1091 action->name = devname;
1da177e4
LT
1092 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1093
70aedd24 1094 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
d3c60047 1095 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
70aedd24
TG
1096 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
1097
377bf1e4
AV
1098 if (retval)
1099 kfree(action);
1100
a304e1b8 1101#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
6ce51c43 1102 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
a304e1b8
DW
1103 /*
1104 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1105 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
377bf1e4
AV
1106 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1107 * run in parallel with our fake.
a304e1b8 1108 */
59845b1f 1109 unsigned long flags;
a304e1b8 1110
377bf1e4 1111 disable_irq(irq);
59845b1f 1112 local_irq_save(flags);
377bf1e4 1113
59845b1f 1114 handler(irq, dev_id);
377bf1e4 1115
59845b1f 1116 local_irq_restore(flags);
377bf1e4 1117 enable_irq(irq);
a304e1b8
DW
1118 }
1119#endif
1da177e4
LT
1120 return retval;
1121}
3aa551c9 1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);