audit: kill audit_prepare_user_tty
[linux-2.6-block.git] / kernel / audit.c
CommitLineData
85c8721f 1/* audit.c -- Auditing support
1da177e4
LT
2 * Gateway between the kernel (e.g., selinux) and the user-space audit daemon.
3 * System-call specific features have moved to auditsc.c
4 *
6a01b07f 5 * Copyright 2003-2007 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
1da177e4
LT
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 *
22 * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
23 *
d7a96f3a 24 * Goals: 1) Integrate fully with Security Modules.
1da177e4
LT
25 * 2) Minimal run-time overhead:
26 * a) Minimal when syscall auditing is disabled (audit_enable=0).
27 * b) Small when syscall auditing is enabled and no audit record
28 * is generated (defer as much work as possible to record
29 * generation time):
30 * i) context is allocated,
31 * ii) names from getname are stored without a copy, and
32 * iii) inode information stored from path_lookup.
33 * 3) Ability to disable syscall auditing at boot time (audit=0).
34 * 4) Usable by other parts of the kernel (if audit_log* is called,
35 * then a syscall record will be generated automatically for the
36 * current syscall).
37 * 5) Netlink interface to user-space.
38 * 6) Support low-overhead kernel-based filtering to minimize the
39 * information that must be passed to user-space.
40 *
85c8721f 41 * Example user-space utilities: http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/
1da177e4
LT
42 */
43
44#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4 45#include <asm/types.h>
60063497 46#include <linux/atomic.h>
1da177e4 47#include <linux/mm.h>
9984de1a 48#include <linux/export.h>
5a0e3ad6 49#include <linux/slab.h>
b7d11258
DW
50#include <linux/err.h>
51#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4
LT
52
53#include <linux/audit.h>
54
55#include <net/sock.h>
93315ed6 56#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 57#include <linux/skbuff.h>
131ad62d
MDF
58#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
59#include <linux/security.h>
60#endif
1da177e4 61#include <linux/netlink.h>
7dfb7103 62#include <linux/freezer.h>
522ed776 63#include <linux/tty.h>
34e36d8e 64#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
3dc7e315
DG
65
66#include "audit.h"
1da177e4 67
a3f07114 68/* No auditing will take place until audit_initialized == AUDIT_INITIALIZED.
1da177e4 69 * (Initialization happens after skb_init is called.) */
a3f07114
EP
70#define AUDIT_DISABLED -1
71#define AUDIT_UNINITIALIZED 0
72#define AUDIT_INITIALIZED 1
1da177e4
LT
73static int audit_initialized;
74
1a6b9f23
EP
75#define AUDIT_OFF 0
76#define AUDIT_ON 1
77#define AUDIT_LOCKED 2
1da177e4 78int audit_enabled;
b593d384 79int audit_ever_enabled;
1da177e4 80
ae9d67af
JE
81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(audit_enabled);
82
1da177e4
LT
83/* Default state when kernel boots without any parameters. */
84static int audit_default;
85
86/* If auditing cannot proceed, audit_failure selects what happens. */
87static int audit_failure = AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK;
88
75c0371a
PE
89/*
90 * If audit records are to be written to the netlink socket, audit_pid
91 * contains the pid of the auditd process and audit_nlk_pid contains
92 * the pid to use to send netlink messages to that process.
93 */
c2f0c7c3 94int audit_pid;
75c0371a 95static int audit_nlk_pid;
1da177e4 96
b0dd25a8 97/* If audit_rate_limit is non-zero, limit the rate of sending audit records
1da177e4
LT
98 * to that number per second. This prevents DoS attacks, but results in
99 * audit records being dropped. */
100static int audit_rate_limit;
101
102/* Number of outstanding audit_buffers allowed. */
103static int audit_backlog_limit = 64;
ac4cec44
DW
104static int audit_backlog_wait_time = 60 * HZ;
105static int audit_backlog_wait_overflow = 0;
1da177e4 106
c2f0c7c3
SG
107/* The identity of the user shutting down the audit system. */
108uid_t audit_sig_uid = -1;
109pid_t audit_sig_pid = -1;
e1396065 110u32 audit_sig_sid = 0;
c2f0c7c3 111
1da177e4
LT
112/* Records can be lost in several ways:
113 0) [suppressed in audit_alloc]
114 1) out of memory in audit_log_start [kmalloc of struct audit_buffer]
115 2) out of memory in audit_log_move [alloc_skb]
116 3) suppressed due to audit_rate_limit
117 4) suppressed due to audit_backlog_limit
118*/
119static atomic_t audit_lost = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
120
121/* The netlink socket. */
122static struct sock *audit_sock;
123
f368c07d
AG
124/* Hash for inode-based rules */
125struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
126
b7d11258 127/* The audit_freelist is a list of pre-allocated audit buffers (if more
1da177e4
LT
128 * than AUDIT_MAXFREE are in use, the audit buffer is freed instead of
129 * being placed on the freelist). */
1da177e4 130static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_freelist_lock);
b0dd25a8 131static int audit_freelist_count;
1da177e4
LT
132static LIST_HEAD(audit_freelist);
133
b7d11258 134static struct sk_buff_head audit_skb_queue;
f3d357b0
EP
135/* queue of skbs to send to auditd when/if it comes back */
136static struct sk_buff_head audit_skb_hold_queue;
b7d11258
DW
137static struct task_struct *kauditd_task;
138static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kauditd_wait);
9ad9ad38 139static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(audit_backlog_wait);
1da177e4 140
f368c07d 141/* Serialize requests from userspace. */
916d7576 142DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_cmd_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
143
144/* AUDIT_BUFSIZ is the size of the temporary buffer used for formatting
145 * audit records. Since printk uses a 1024 byte buffer, this buffer
146 * should be at least that large. */
147#define AUDIT_BUFSIZ 1024
148
149/* AUDIT_MAXFREE is the number of empty audit_buffers we keep on the
150 * audit_freelist. Doing so eliminates many kmalloc/kfree calls. */
151#define AUDIT_MAXFREE (2*NR_CPUS)
152
153/* The audit_buffer is used when formatting an audit record. The caller
154 * locks briefly to get the record off the freelist or to allocate the
155 * buffer, and locks briefly to send the buffer to the netlink layer or
156 * to place it on a transmit queue. Multiple audit_buffers can be in
157 * use simultaneously. */
158struct audit_buffer {
159 struct list_head list;
8fc6115c 160 struct sk_buff *skb; /* formatted skb ready to send */
1da177e4 161 struct audit_context *ctx; /* NULL or associated context */
9796fdd8 162 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1da177e4
LT
163};
164
f09ac9db
EP
165struct audit_reply {
166 int pid;
167 struct sk_buff *skb;
168};
169
c0404993
SG
170static void audit_set_pid(struct audit_buffer *ab, pid_t pid)
171{
50397bd1
EP
172 if (ab) {
173 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(ab->skb);
174 nlh->nlmsg_pid = pid;
175 }
c0404993
SG
176}
177
8c8570fb 178void audit_panic(const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
179{
180 switch (audit_failure)
181 {
182 case AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT:
183 break;
184 case AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK:
320f1b1e
EP
185 if (printk_ratelimit())
186 printk(KERN_ERR "audit: %s\n", message);
1da177e4
LT
187 break;
188 case AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC:
b29ee87e
EP
189 /* test audit_pid since printk is always losey, why bother? */
190 if (audit_pid)
191 panic("audit: %s\n", message);
1da177e4
LT
192 break;
193 }
194}
195
196static inline int audit_rate_check(void)
197{
198 static unsigned long last_check = 0;
199 static int messages = 0;
200 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
201 unsigned long flags;
202 unsigned long now;
203 unsigned long elapsed;
204 int retval = 0;
205
206 if (!audit_rate_limit) return 1;
207
208 spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags);
209 if (++messages < audit_rate_limit) {
210 retval = 1;
211 } else {
212 now = jiffies;
213 elapsed = now - last_check;
214 if (elapsed > HZ) {
215 last_check = now;
216 messages = 0;
217 retval = 1;
218 }
219 }
220 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags);
221
222 return retval;
223}
224
b0dd25a8
RD
225/**
226 * audit_log_lost - conditionally log lost audit message event
227 * @message: the message stating reason for lost audit message
228 *
229 * Emit at least 1 message per second, even if audit_rate_check is
230 * throttling.
231 * Always increment the lost messages counter.
232*/
1da177e4
LT
233void audit_log_lost(const char *message)
234{
235 static unsigned long last_msg = 0;
236 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
237 unsigned long flags;
238 unsigned long now;
239 int print;
240
241 atomic_inc(&audit_lost);
242
243 print = (audit_failure == AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC || !audit_rate_limit);
244
245 if (!print) {
246 spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags);
247 now = jiffies;
248 if (now - last_msg > HZ) {
249 print = 1;
250 last_msg = now;
251 }
252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags);
253 }
254
255 if (print) {
320f1b1e
EP
256 if (printk_ratelimit())
257 printk(KERN_WARNING
258 "audit: audit_lost=%d audit_rate_limit=%d "
259 "audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
260 atomic_read(&audit_lost),
261 audit_rate_limit,
262 audit_backlog_limit);
1da177e4
LT
263 audit_panic(message);
264 }
1da177e4
LT
265}
266
1a6b9f23 267static int audit_log_config_change(char *function_name, int new, int old,
2532386f
EP
268 uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid, u32 sid,
269 int allow_changes)
1da177e4 270{
1a6b9f23
EP
271 struct audit_buffer *ab;
272 int rc = 0;
ce29b682 273
1a6b9f23 274 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
2532386f
EP
275 audit_log_format(ab, "%s=%d old=%d auid=%u ses=%u", function_name, new,
276 old, loginuid, sessionid);
ce29b682
SG
277 if (sid) {
278 char *ctx = NULL;
279 u32 len;
1a6b9f23 280
2a862b32 281 rc = security_secid_to_secctx(sid, &ctx, &len);
1a6b9f23
EP
282 if (rc) {
283 audit_log_format(ab, " sid=%u", sid);
284 allow_changes = 0; /* Something weird, deny request */
285 } else {
286 audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
2a862b32 287 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
1a6b9f23 288 }
6a01b07f 289 }
1a6b9f23
EP
290 audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", allow_changes);
291 audit_log_end(ab);
6a01b07f 292 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
293}
294
1a6b9f23 295static int audit_do_config_change(char *function_name, int *to_change,
2532386f
EP
296 int new, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid,
297 u32 sid)
1da177e4 298{
1a6b9f23 299 int allow_changes, rc = 0, old = *to_change;
6a01b07f
SG
300
301 /* check if we are locked */
1a6b9f23
EP
302 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_LOCKED)
303 allow_changes = 0;
6a01b07f 304 else
1a6b9f23 305 allow_changes = 1;
ce29b682 306
1a6b9f23 307 if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF) {
2532386f
EP
308 rc = audit_log_config_change(function_name, new, old, loginuid,
309 sessionid, sid, allow_changes);
1a6b9f23
EP
310 if (rc)
311 allow_changes = 0;
6a01b07f 312 }
6a01b07f
SG
313
314 /* If we are allowed, make the change */
1a6b9f23
EP
315 if (allow_changes == 1)
316 *to_change = new;
6a01b07f
SG
317 /* Not allowed, update reason */
318 else if (rc == 0)
319 rc = -EPERM;
320 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
321}
322
2532386f
EP
323static int audit_set_rate_limit(int limit, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid,
324 u32 sid)
1da177e4 325{
1a6b9f23 326 return audit_do_config_change("audit_rate_limit", &audit_rate_limit,
2532386f 327 limit, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
1a6b9f23 328}
ce29b682 329
2532386f
EP
330static int audit_set_backlog_limit(int limit, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid,
331 u32 sid)
1a6b9f23
EP
332{
333 return audit_do_config_change("audit_backlog_limit", &audit_backlog_limit,
2532386f 334 limit, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
1a6b9f23 335}
6a01b07f 336
2532386f 337static int audit_set_enabled(int state, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid, u32 sid)
1a6b9f23 338{
b593d384 339 int rc;
1a6b9f23
EP
340 if (state < AUDIT_OFF || state > AUDIT_LOCKED)
341 return -EINVAL;
6a01b07f 342
b593d384 343 rc = audit_do_config_change("audit_enabled", &audit_enabled, state,
2532386f 344 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
b593d384
EP
345
346 if (!rc)
347 audit_ever_enabled |= !!state;
348
349 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
350}
351
2532386f 352static int audit_set_failure(int state, uid_t loginuid, u32 sessionid, u32 sid)
1da177e4 353{
1da177e4
LT
354 if (state != AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT
355 && state != AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK
356 && state != AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC)
357 return -EINVAL;
ce29b682 358
1a6b9f23 359 return audit_do_config_change("audit_failure", &audit_failure, state,
2532386f 360 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
1da177e4
LT
361}
362
f3d357b0
EP
363/*
364 * Queue skbs to be sent to auditd when/if it comes back. These skbs should
365 * already have been sent via prink/syslog and so if these messages are dropped
366 * it is not a huge concern since we already passed the audit_log_lost()
367 * notification and stuff. This is just nice to get audit messages during
368 * boot before auditd is running or messages generated while auditd is stopped.
369 * This only holds messages is audit_default is set, aka booting with audit=1
370 * or building your kernel that way.
371 */
372static void audit_hold_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
373{
374 if (audit_default &&
375 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_hold_queue) < audit_backlog_limit)
376 skb_queue_tail(&audit_skb_hold_queue, skb);
377 else
378 kfree_skb(skb);
379}
380
038cbcf6
EP
381/*
382 * For one reason or another this nlh isn't getting delivered to the userspace
383 * audit daemon, just send it to printk.
384 */
385static void audit_printk_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
386{
387 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
c64e66c6 388 char *data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
038cbcf6
EP
389
390 if (nlh->nlmsg_type != AUDIT_EOE) {
391 if (printk_ratelimit())
392 printk(KERN_NOTICE "type=%d %s\n", nlh->nlmsg_type, data);
393 else
394 audit_log_lost("printk limit exceeded\n");
395 }
396
397 audit_hold_skb(skb);
398}
399
f3d357b0
EP
400static void kauditd_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
401{
402 int err;
403 /* take a reference in case we can't send it and we want to hold it */
404 skb_get(skb);
405 err = netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_nlk_pid, 0);
406 if (err < 0) {
c9404c9c 407 BUG_ON(err != -ECONNREFUSED); /* Shouldn't happen */
f3d357b0 408 printk(KERN_ERR "audit: *NO* daemon at audit_pid=%d\n", audit_pid);
9db3b9bc 409 audit_log_lost("auditd disappeared\n");
f3d357b0
EP
410 audit_pid = 0;
411 /* we might get lucky and get this in the next auditd */
412 audit_hold_skb(skb);
413 } else
414 /* drop the extra reference if sent ok */
70d4bf6d 415 consume_skb(skb);
f3d357b0
EP
416}
417
97a41e26 418static int kauditd_thread(void *dummy)
b7d11258
DW
419{
420 struct sk_buff *skb;
421
83144186 422 set_freezable();
4899b8b1 423 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
f3d357b0
EP
424 /*
425 * if auditd just started drain the queue of messages already
426 * sent to syslog/printk. remember loss here is ok. we already
427 * called audit_log_lost() if it didn't go out normally. so the
428 * race between the skb_dequeue and the next check for audit_pid
429 * doesn't matter.
430 *
431 * if you ever find kauditd to be too slow we can get a perf win
432 * by doing our own locking and keeping better track if there
433 * are messages in this queue. I don't see the need now, but
434 * in 5 years when I want to play with this again I'll see this
435 * note and still have no friggin idea what i'm thinking today.
436 */
437 if (audit_default && audit_pid) {
438 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
439 if (unlikely(skb)) {
440 while (skb && audit_pid) {
441 kauditd_send_skb(skb);
442 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
443 }
444 }
445 }
446
b7d11258 447 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_queue);
9ad9ad38 448 wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
b7d11258 449 if (skb) {
f3d357b0
EP
450 if (audit_pid)
451 kauditd_send_skb(skb);
038cbcf6
EP
452 else
453 audit_printk_skb(skb);
b7d11258
DW
454 } else {
455 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
456 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
457 add_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
458
7a4ae749
PO
459 if (!skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue)) {
460 try_to_freeze();
b7d11258 461 schedule();
7a4ae749 462 }
b7d11258
DW
463
464 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
465 remove_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
466 }
467 }
4899b8b1 468 return 0;
b7d11258
DW
469}
470
9044e6bc
AV
471int audit_send_list(void *_dest)
472{
473 struct audit_netlink_list *dest = _dest;
474 int pid = dest->pid;
475 struct sk_buff *skb;
476
477 /* wait for parent to finish and send an ACK */
f368c07d
AG
478 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
479 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
9044e6bc
AV
480
481 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&dest->q)) != NULL)
482 netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, pid, 0);
483
484 kfree(dest);
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
489struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(int pid, int seq, int type, int done,
b8800aa5 490 int multi, const void *payload, int size)
9044e6bc
AV
491{
492 struct sk_buff *skb;
493 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
9044e6bc
AV
494 void *data;
495 int flags = multi ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
496 int t = done ? NLMSG_DONE : type;
497
ee080e6c 498 skb = nlmsg_new(size, GFP_KERNEL);
9044e6bc
AV
499 if (!skb)
500 return NULL;
501
c64e66c6
DM
502 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, t, size, flags);
503 if (!nlh)
504 goto out_kfree_skb;
505 data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
9044e6bc
AV
506 memcpy(data, payload, size);
507 return skb;
508
c64e66c6
DM
509out_kfree_skb:
510 kfree_skb(skb);
9044e6bc
AV
511 return NULL;
512}
513
f09ac9db
EP
514static int audit_send_reply_thread(void *arg)
515{
516 struct audit_reply *reply = (struct audit_reply *)arg;
517
518 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
519 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
520
521 /* Ignore failure. It'll only happen if the sender goes away,
522 because our timeout is set to infinite. */
523 netlink_unicast(audit_sock, reply->skb, reply->pid, 0);
524 kfree(reply);
525 return 0;
526}
b0dd25a8
RD
527/**
528 * audit_send_reply - send an audit reply message via netlink
529 * @pid: process id to send reply to
530 * @seq: sequence number
531 * @type: audit message type
532 * @done: done (last) flag
533 * @multi: multi-part message flag
534 * @payload: payload data
535 * @size: payload size
536 *
537 * Allocates an skb, builds the netlink message, and sends it to the pid.
538 * No failure notifications.
539 */
b8800aa5
SH
540static void audit_send_reply(int pid, int seq, int type, int done, int multi,
541 const void *payload, int size)
1da177e4 542{
f09ac9db
EP
543 struct sk_buff *skb;
544 struct task_struct *tsk;
545 struct audit_reply *reply = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_reply),
546 GFP_KERNEL);
547
548 if (!reply)
549 return;
550
9044e6bc 551 skb = audit_make_reply(pid, seq, type, done, multi, payload, size);
1da177e4 552 if (!skb)
fcaf1eb8 553 goto out;
f09ac9db
EP
554
555 reply->pid = pid;
556 reply->skb = skb;
557
558 tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_reply_thread, reply, "audit_send_reply");
fcaf1eb8
AM
559 if (!IS_ERR(tsk))
560 return;
561 kfree_skb(skb);
562out:
563 kfree(reply);
1da177e4
LT
564}
565
566/*
567 * Check for appropriate CAP_AUDIT_ capabilities on incoming audit
568 * control messages.
569 */
c7bdb545 570static int audit_netlink_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 msg_type)
1da177e4
LT
571{
572 int err = 0;
573
34e36d8e
EB
574 /* Only support the initial namespaces for now. */
575 if ((current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) ||
576 (task_active_pid_ns(current) != &init_pid_ns))
577 return -EPERM;
578
1da177e4
LT
579 switch (msg_type) {
580 case AUDIT_GET:
581 case AUDIT_LIST:
93315ed6 582 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
1da177e4
LT
583 case AUDIT_SET:
584 case AUDIT_ADD:
93315ed6 585 case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
1da177e4 586 case AUDIT_DEL:
93315ed6 587 case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
c2f0c7c3 588 case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
522ed776
MT
589 case AUDIT_TTY_GET:
590 case AUDIT_TTY_SET:
74c3cbe3
AV
591 case AUDIT_TRIM:
592 case AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV:
fd778461 593 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
1da177e4
LT
594 err = -EPERM;
595 break;
05474106 596 case AUDIT_USER:
039b6b3e
RD
597 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
598 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2 ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
fd778461 599 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
1da177e4
LT
600 err = -EPERM;
601 break;
602 default: /* bad msg */
603 err = -EINVAL;
604 }
605
606 return err;
607}
608
50397bd1 609static int audit_log_common_recv_msg(struct audit_buffer **ab, u16 msg_type,
2532386f
EP
610 u32 pid, u32 uid, uid_t auid, u32 ses,
611 u32 sid)
50397bd1
EP
612{
613 int rc = 0;
614 char *ctx = NULL;
615 u32 len;
616
617 if (!audit_enabled) {
618 *ab = NULL;
619 return rc;
620 }
621
622 *ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, msg_type);
3035c51e 623 audit_log_format(*ab, "pid=%d uid=%u auid=%u ses=%u",
2532386f 624 pid, uid, auid, ses);
50397bd1 625 if (sid) {
2a862b32 626 rc = security_secid_to_secctx(sid, &ctx, &len);
50397bd1
EP
627 if (rc)
628 audit_log_format(*ab, " ssid=%u", sid);
2a862b32 629 else {
50397bd1 630 audit_log_format(*ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
2a862b32
AD
631 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
632 }
50397bd1
EP
633 }
634
635 return rc;
636}
637
1da177e4
LT
638static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
639{
e7c34970 640 u32 uid, pid, seq, sid;
1da177e4
LT
641 void *data;
642 struct audit_status *status_get, status_set;
643 int err;
c0404993 644 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1da177e4 645 u16 msg_type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
c94c257c 646 uid_t loginuid; /* loginuid of sender */
2532386f 647 u32 sessionid;
e1396065 648 struct audit_sig_info *sig_data;
50397bd1 649 char *ctx = NULL;
e1396065 650 u32 len;
1da177e4 651
c7bdb545 652 err = audit_netlink_ok(skb, msg_type);
1da177e4
LT
653 if (err)
654 return err;
655
b0dd25a8
RD
656 /* As soon as there's any sign of userspace auditd,
657 * start kauditd to talk to it */
b7d11258
DW
658 if (!kauditd_task)
659 kauditd_task = kthread_run(kauditd_thread, NULL, "kauditd");
660 if (IS_ERR(kauditd_task)) {
661 err = PTR_ERR(kauditd_task);
662 kauditd_task = NULL;
663 return err;
664 }
665
1da177e4
LT
666 pid = NETLINK_CREDS(skb)->pid;
667 uid = NETLINK_CREDS(skb)->uid;
c53fa1ed
PM
668 loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
669 sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
670 security_task_getsecid(current, &sid);
1da177e4 671 seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
c64e66c6 672 data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1da177e4
LT
673
674 switch (msg_type) {
675 case AUDIT_GET:
676 status_set.enabled = audit_enabled;
677 status_set.failure = audit_failure;
678 status_set.pid = audit_pid;
679 status_set.rate_limit = audit_rate_limit;
680 status_set.backlog_limit = audit_backlog_limit;
681 status_set.lost = atomic_read(&audit_lost);
b7d11258 682 status_set.backlog = skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue);
1da177e4
LT
683 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, seq, AUDIT_GET, 0, 0,
684 &status_set, sizeof(status_set));
685 break;
686 case AUDIT_SET:
687 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct audit_status))
688 return -EINVAL;
689 status_get = (struct audit_status *)data;
690 if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_ENABLED) {
ce29b682 691 err = audit_set_enabled(status_get->enabled,
2532386f 692 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
20c6aaa3 693 if (err < 0)
694 return err;
1da177e4
LT
695 }
696 if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_FAILURE) {
ce29b682 697 err = audit_set_failure(status_get->failure,
2532386f 698 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
20c6aaa3 699 if (err < 0)
700 return err;
1da177e4
LT
701 }
702 if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_PID) {
1a6b9f23
EP
703 int new_pid = status_get->pid;
704
705 if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF)
706 audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid,
707 audit_pid, loginuid,
2532386f 708 sessionid, sid, 1);
1a6b9f23
EP
709
710 audit_pid = new_pid;
75c0371a 711 audit_nlk_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
1da177e4 712 }
20c6aaa3 713 if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_RATE_LIMIT) {
5d136a01 714 err = audit_set_rate_limit(status_get->rate_limit,
2532386f 715 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
20c6aaa3 716 if (err < 0)
717 return err;
718 }
1da177e4 719 if (status_get->mask & AUDIT_STATUS_BACKLOG_LIMIT)
5d136a01 720 err = audit_set_backlog_limit(status_get->backlog_limit,
2532386f 721 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
1da177e4 722 break;
05474106 723 case AUDIT_USER:
039b6b3e
RD
724 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
725 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2 ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
4a4cd633
DW
726 if (!audit_enabled && msg_type != AUDIT_USER_AVC)
727 return 0;
728
02276bda 729 err = audit_filter_user();
4a4cd633
DW
730 if (err == 1) {
731 err = 0;
522ed776 732 if (msg_type == AUDIT_USER_TTY) {
f95732e2 733 err = tty_audit_push_task(current, loginuid,
2532386f 734 sessionid);
522ed776
MT
735 if (err)
736 break;
737 }
50397bd1 738 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, msg_type, pid, uid,
2532386f 739 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
50397bd1
EP
740
741 if (msg_type != AUDIT_USER_TTY)
742 audit_log_format(ab, " msg='%.1024s'",
743 (char *)data);
744 else {
745 int size;
746
747 audit_log_format(ab, " msg=");
748 size = nlmsg_len(nlh);
55ad2f8d
MT
749 if (size > 0 &&
750 ((unsigned char *)data)[size - 1] == '\0')
751 size--;
b556f8ad 752 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, data, size);
4a4cd633 753 }
50397bd1
EP
754 audit_set_pid(ab, pid);
755 audit_log_end(ab);
0f45aa18 756 }
1da177e4
LT
757 break;
758 case AUDIT_ADD:
759 case AUDIT_DEL:
93315ed6 760 if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct audit_rule))
1da177e4 761 return -EINVAL;
1a6b9f23 762 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_LOCKED) {
50397bd1 763 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE, pid,
2532386f 764 uid, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
50397bd1
EP
765
766 audit_log_format(ab, " audit_enabled=%d res=0",
767 audit_enabled);
768 audit_log_end(ab);
6a01b07f
SG
769 return -EPERM;
770 }
1da177e4
LT
771 /* fallthrough */
772 case AUDIT_LIST:
13d5ef97 773 err = audit_receive_filter(msg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
93315ed6 774 uid, seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh),
2532386f 775 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
93315ed6
AG
776 break;
777 case AUDIT_ADD_RULE:
778 case AUDIT_DEL_RULE:
779 if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct audit_rule_data))
780 return -EINVAL;
1a6b9f23 781 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_LOCKED) {
50397bd1 782 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE, pid,
2532386f 783 uid, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
50397bd1
EP
784
785 audit_log_format(ab, " audit_enabled=%d res=0",
786 audit_enabled);
787 audit_log_end(ab);
6a01b07f
SG
788 return -EPERM;
789 }
93315ed6
AG
790 /* fallthrough */
791 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
13d5ef97 792 err = audit_receive_filter(msg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid,
93315ed6 793 uid, seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh),
2532386f 794 loginuid, sessionid, sid);
1da177e4 795 break;
74c3cbe3
AV
796 case AUDIT_TRIM:
797 audit_trim_trees();
50397bd1
EP
798
799 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE, pid,
2532386f 800 uid, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
50397bd1 801
74c3cbe3
AV
802 audit_log_format(ab, " op=trim res=1");
803 audit_log_end(ab);
804 break;
805 case AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV: {
806 void *bufp = data;
807 u32 sizes[2];
7719e437 808 size_t msglen = nlmsg_len(nlh);
74c3cbe3
AV
809 char *old, *new;
810
811 err = -EINVAL;
7719e437 812 if (msglen < 2 * sizeof(u32))
74c3cbe3
AV
813 break;
814 memcpy(sizes, bufp, 2 * sizeof(u32));
815 bufp += 2 * sizeof(u32);
7719e437
HH
816 msglen -= 2 * sizeof(u32);
817 old = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &msglen, sizes[0]);
74c3cbe3
AV
818 if (IS_ERR(old)) {
819 err = PTR_ERR(old);
820 break;
821 }
7719e437 822 new = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &msglen, sizes[1]);
74c3cbe3
AV
823 if (IS_ERR(new)) {
824 err = PTR_ERR(new);
825 kfree(old);
826 break;
827 }
828 /* OK, here comes... */
829 err = audit_tag_tree(old, new);
830
50397bd1 831 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE, pid,
2532386f 832 uid, loginuid, sessionid, sid);
50397bd1 833
74c3cbe3
AV
834 audit_log_format(ab, " op=make_equiv old=");
835 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, old);
836 audit_log_format(ab, " new=");
837 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, new);
838 audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", !err);
839 audit_log_end(ab);
840 kfree(old);
841 kfree(new);
842 break;
843 }
c2f0c7c3 844 case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
939cbf26
EP
845 len = 0;
846 if (audit_sig_sid) {
847 err = security_secid_to_secctx(audit_sig_sid, &ctx, &len);
848 if (err)
849 return err;
850 }
e1396065
AV
851 sig_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*sig_data) + len, GFP_KERNEL);
852 if (!sig_data) {
939cbf26
EP
853 if (audit_sig_sid)
854 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
e1396065
AV
855 return -ENOMEM;
856 }
857 sig_data->uid = audit_sig_uid;
858 sig_data->pid = audit_sig_pid;
939cbf26
EP
859 if (audit_sig_sid) {
860 memcpy(sig_data->ctx, ctx, len);
861 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
862 }
5600b892 863 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, seq, AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO,
e1396065
AV
864 0, 0, sig_data, sizeof(*sig_data) + len);
865 kfree(sig_data);
c2f0c7c3 866 break;
522ed776
MT
867 case AUDIT_TTY_GET: {
868 struct audit_tty_status s;
869 struct task_struct *tsk;
ab263f47 870 unsigned long flags;
522ed776 871
ab263f47 872 rcu_read_lock();
4a761b8c 873 tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
ab263f47 874 if (tsk && lock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags)) {
522ed776 875 s.enabled = tsk->signal->audit_tty != 0;
ab263f47
TG
876 unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
877 } else
878 err = -ESRCH;
879 rcu_read_unlock();
20703205
TG
880
881 if (!err)
882 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).pid, seq,
883 AUDIT_TTY_GET, 0, 0, &s, sizeof(s));
522ed776
MT
884 break;
885 }
886 case AUDIT_TTY_SET: {
887 struct audit_tty_status *s;
888 struct task_struct *tsk;
ab263f47 889 unsigned long flags;
522ed776
MT
890
891 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct audit_tty_status))
892 return -EINVAL;
893 s = data;
894 if (s->enabled != 0 && s->enabled != 1)
895 return -EINVAL;
ab263f47 896 rcu_read_lock();
4a761b8c 897 tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
ab263f47 898 if (tsk && lock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags)) {
522ed776 899 tsk->signal->audit_tty = s->enabled != 0;
ab263f47
TG
900 unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
901 } else
902 err = -ESRCH;
903 rcu_read_unlock();
522ed776
MT
904 break;
905 }
1da177e4
LT
906 default:
907 err = -EINVAL;
908 break;
909 }
910
911 return err < 0 ? err : 0;
912}
913
b0dd25a8 914/*
ea7ae60b
EP
915 * Get message from skb. Each message is processed by audit_receive_msg.
916 * Malformed skbs with wrong length are discarded silently.
b0dd25a8 917 */
2a0a6ebe 918static void audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 919{
ea7ae60b
EP
920 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
921 /*
922 * len MUST be signed for NLMSG_NEXT to be able to dec it below 0
923 * if the nlmsg_len was not aligned
924 */
925 int len;
926 int err;
927
928 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
929 len = skb->len;
930
931 while (NLMSG_OK(nlh, len)) {
932 err = audit_receive_msg(skb, nlh);
933 /* if err or if this message says it wants a response */
934 if (err || (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK))
1da177e4 935 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err);
ea7ae60b
EP
936
937 nlh = NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, len);
1da177e4 938 }
1da177e4
LT
939}
940
941/* Receive messages from netlink socket. */
cd40b7d3 942static void audit_receive(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 943{
f368c07d 944 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
cd40b7d3 945 audit_receive_skb(skb);
f368c07d 946 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
947}
948
1da177e4
LT
949/* Initialize audit support at boot time. */
950static int __init audit_init(void)
951{
f368c07d 952 int i;
a31f2d17
PNA
953 struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
954 .input = audit_receive,
955 };
f368c07d 956
a3f07114
EP
957 if (audit_initialized == AUDIT_DISABLED)
958 return 0;
959
1da177e4
LT
960 printk(KERN_INFO "audit: initializing netlink socket (%s)\n",
961 audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled");
a31f2d17
PNA
962 audit_sock = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_AUDIT,
963 THIS_MODULE, &cfg);
1da177e4
LT
964 if (!audit_sock)
965 audit_panic("cannot initialize netlink socket");
71e1c784
AG
966 else
967 audit_sock->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1da177e4 968
b7d11258 969 skb_queue_head_init(&audit_skb_queue);
f3d357b0 970 skb_queue_head_init(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
a3f07114 971 audit_initialized = AUDIT_INITIALIZED;
1da177e4 972 audit_enabled = audit_default;
b593d384 973 audit_ever_enabled |= !!audit_default;
3dc7e315 974
9ad9ad38 975 audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_KERNEL, "initialized");
f368c07d 976
f368c07d
AG
977 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++)
978 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_inode_hash[i]);
f368c07d 979
1da177e4
LT
980 return 0;
981}
1da177e4
LT
982__initcall(audit_init);
983
984/* Process kernel command-line parameter at boot time. audit=0 or audit=1. */
985static int __init audit_enable(char *str)
986{
987 audit_default = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
a3f07114
EP
988 if (!audit_default)
989 audit_initialized = AUDIT_DISABLED;
990
991 printk(KERN_INFO "audit: %s", audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled");
992
993 if (audit_initialized == AUDIT_INITIALIZED) {
1da177e4 994 audit_enabled = audit_default;
b593d384 995 audit_ever_enabled |= !!audit_default;
a3f07114
EP
996 } else if (audit_initialized == AUDIT_UNINITIALIZED) {
997 printk(" (after initialization)");
998 } else {
999 printk(" (until reboot)");
b593d384 1000 }
a3f07114
EP
1001 printk("\n");
1002
9b41046c 1003 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
1004}
1005
1006__setup("audit=", audit_enable);
1007
16e1904e
CW
1008static void audit_buffer_free(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1009{
1010 unsigned long flags;
1011
8fc6115c
CW
1012 if (!ab)
1013 return;
1014
5ac52f33
CW
1015 if (ab->skb)
1016 kfree_skb(ab->skb);
b7d11258 1017
16e1904e 1018 spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
5d136a01 1019 if (audit_freelist_count > AUDIT_MAXFREE)
16e1904e 1020 kfree(ab);
5d136a01
SH
1021 else {
1022 audit_freelist_count++;
16e1904e 1023 list_add(&ab->list, &audit_freelist);
5d136a01 1024 }
16e1904e
CW
1025 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1026}
1027
c0404993 1028static struct audit_buffer * audit_buffer_alloc(struct audit_context *ctx,
dd0fc66f 1029 gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
16e1904e
CW
1030{
1031 unsigned long flags;
1032 struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
c0404993 1033 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
16e1904e
CW
1034
1035 spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1036 if (!list_empty(&audit_freelist)) {
1037 ab = list_entry(audit_freelist.next,
1038 struct audit_buffer, list);
1039 list_del(&ab->list);
1040 --audit_freelist_count;
1041 }
1042 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1043
1044 if (!ab) {
4332bdd3 1045 ab = kmalloc(sizeof(*ab), gfp_mask);
16e1904e 1046 if (!ab)
8fc6115c 1047 goto err;
16e1904e 1048 }
8fc6115c 1049
b7d11258 1050 ab->ctx = ctx;
9ad9ad38 1051 ab->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
ee080e6c
EP
1052
1053 ab->skb = nlmsg_new(AUDIT_BUFSIZ, gfp_mask);
1054 if (!ab->skb)
c64e66c6 1055 goto err;
ee080e6c 1056
c64e66c6
DM
1057 nlh = nlmsg_put(ab->skb, 0, 0, type, 0, 0);
1058 if (!nlh)
1059 goto out_kfree_skb;
ee080e6c 1060
16e1904e 1061 return ab;
ee080e6c 1062
c64e66c6 1063out_kfree_skb:
ee080e6c
EP
1064 kfree_skb(ab->skb);
1065 ab->skb = NULL;
8fc6115c
CW
1066err:
1067 audit_buffer_free(ab);
1068 return NULL;
16e1904e 1069}
1da177e4 1070
b0dd25a8
RD
1071/**
1072 * audit_serial - compute a serial number for the audit record
1073 *
1074 * Compute a serial number for the audit record. Audit records are
bfb4496e
DW
1075 * written to user-space as soon as they are generated, so a complete
1076 * audit record may be written in several pieces. The timestamp of the
1077 * record and this serial number are used by the user-space tools to
1078 * determine which pieces belong to the same audit record. The
1079 * (timestamp,serial) tuple is unique for each syscall and is live from
1080 * syscall entry to syscall exit.
1081 *
bfb4496e
DW
1082 * NOTE: Another possibility is to store the formatted records off the
1083 * audit context (for those records that have a context), and emit them
1084 * all at syscall exit. However, this could delay the reporting of
1085 * significant errors until syscall exit (or never, if the system
b0dd25a8
RD
1086 * halts).
1087 */
bfb4496e
DW
1088unsigned int audit_serial(void)
1089{
34af946a 1090 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(serial_lock);
d5b454f2
DW
1091 static unsigned int serial = 0;
1092
1093 unsigned long flags;
1094 unsigned int ret;
bfb4496e 1095
d5b454f2 1096 spin_lock_irqsave(&serial_lock, flags);
bfb4496e 1097 do {
ce625a80
DW
1098 ret = ++serial;
1099 } while (unlikely(!ret));
d5b454f2 1100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial_lock, flags);
bfb4496e 1101
d5b454f2 1102 return ret;
bfb4496e
DW
1103}
1104
5600b892 1105static inline void audit_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
bfb4496e
DW
1106 struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial)
1107{
48887e63 1108 if (!ctx || !auditsc_get_stamp(ctx, t, serial)) {
bfb4496e
DW
1109 *t = CURRENT_TIME;
1110 *serial = audit_serial();
1111 }
1112}
1113
1da177e4
LT
1114/* Obtain an audit buffer. This routine does locking to obtain the
1115 * audit buffer, but then no locking is required for calls to
1116 * audit_log_*format. If the tsk is a task that is currently in a
1117 * syscall, then the syscall is marked as auditable and an audit record
1118 * will be written at syscall exit. If there is no associated task, tsk
1119 * should be NULL. */
9ad9ad38 1120
b0dd25a8
RD
1121/**
1122 * audit_log_start - obtain an audit buffer
1123 * @ctx: audit_context (may be NULL)
1124 * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
1125 * @type: audit message type
1126 *
1127 * Returns audit_buffer pointer on success or NULL on error.
1128 *
1129 * Obtain an audit buffer. This routine does locking to obtain the
1130 * audit buffer, but then no locking is required for calls to
1131 * audit_log_*format. If the task (ctx) is a task that is currently in a
1132 * syscall, then the syscall is marked as auditable and an audit record
1133 * will be written at syscall exit. If there is no associated task, then
1134 * task context (ctx) should be NULL.
1135 */
9796fdd8 1136struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask,
9ad9ad38 1137 int type)
1da177e4
LT
1138{
1139 struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
1da177e4 1140 struct timespec t;
ef00be05 1141 unsigned int uninitialized_var(serial);
9ad9ad38 1142 int reserve;
ac4cec44 1143 unsigned long timeout_start = jiffies;
1da177e4 1144
a3f07114 1145 if (audit_initialized != AUDIT_INITIALIZED)
1da177e4
LT
1146 return NULL;
1147
c8edc80c
DK
1148 if (unlikely(audit_filter_type(type)))
1149 return NULL;
1150
9ad9ad38
DW
1151 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)
1152 reserve = 0;
1153 else
5600b892 1154 reserve = 5; /* Allow atomic callers to go up to five
9ad9ad38
DW
1155 entries over the normal backlog limit */
1156
1157 while (audit_backlog_limit
1158 && skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit + reserve) {
ac4cec44
DW
1159 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT && audit_backlog_wait_time
1160 && time_before(jiffies, timeout_start + audit_backlog_wait_time)) {
1161
9ad9ad38
DW
1162 /* Wait for auditd to drain the queue a little */
1163 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1164 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1165 add_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
1166
1167 if (audit_backlog_limit &&
1168 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit)
ac4cec44 1169 schedule_timeout(timeout_start + audit_backlog_wait_time - jiffies);
9ad9ad38
DW
1170
1171 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1172 remove_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
ac4cec44 1173 continue;
9ad9ad38 1174 }
320f1b1e 1175 if (audit_rate_check() && printk_ratelimit())
fb19b4c6
DW
1176 printk(KERN_WARNING
1177 "audit: audit_backlog=%d > "
1178 "audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
1179 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue),
1180 audit_backlog_limit);
1181 audit_log_lost("backlog limit exceeded");
ac4cec44
DW
1182 audit_backlog_wait_time = audit_backlog_wait_overflow;
1183 wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
fb19b4c6
DW
1184 return NULL;
1185 }
1186
9ad9ad38 1187 ab = audit_buffer_alloc(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
1da177e4
LT
1188 if (!ab) {
1189 audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_log_start");
1190 return NULL;
1191 }
1192
bfb4496e 1193 audit_get_stamp(ab->ctx, &t, &serial);
197c69c6 1194
1da177e4
LT
1195 audit_log_format(ab, "audit(%lu.%03lu:%u): ",
1196 t.tv_sec, t.tv_nsec/1000000, serial);
1197 return ab;
1198}
1199
8fc6115c 1200/**
5ac52f33 1201 * audit_expand - expand skb in the audit buffer
8fc6115c 1202 * @ab: audit_buffer
b0dd25a8 1203 * @extra: space to add at tail of the skb
8fc6115c
CW
1204 *
1205 * Returns 0 (no space) on failed expansion, or available space if
1206 * successful.
1207 */
e3b926b4 1208static inline int audit_expand(struct audit_buffer *ab, int extra)
8fc6115c 1209{
5ac52f33 1210 struct sk_buff *skb = ab->skb;
406a1d86
HX
1211 int oldtail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1212 int ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, extra, ab->gfp_mask);
1213 int newtail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1214
5ac52f33
CW
1215 if (ret < 0) {
1216 audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_expand");
8fc6115c 1217 return 0;
5ac52f33 1218 }
406a1d86
HX
1219
1220 skb->truesize += newtail - oldtail;
1221 return newtail;
8fc6115c 1222}
1da177e4 1223
b0dd25a8
RD
1224/*
1225 * Format an audit message into the audit buffer. If there isn't enough
1da177e4
LT
1226 * room in the audit buffer, more room will be allocated and vsnprint
1227 * will be called a second time. Currently, we assume that a printk
b0dd25a8
RD
1228 * can't format message larger than 1024 bytes, so we don't either.
1229 */
1da177e4
LT
1230static void audit_log_vformat(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt,
1231 va_list args)
1232{
1233 int len, avail;
5ac52f33 1234 struct sk_buff *skb;
eecb0a73 1235 va_list args2;
1da177e4
LT
1236
1237 if (!ab)
1238 return;
1239
5ac52f33
CW
1240 BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
1241 skb = ab->skb;
1242 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1243 if (avail == 0) {
e3b926b4 1244 avail = audit_expand(ab, AUDIT_BUFSIZ);
8fc6115c
CW
1245 if (!avail)
1246 goto out;
1da177e4 1247 }
eecb0a73 1248 va_copy(args2, args);
27a884dc 1249 len = vsnprintf(skb_tail_pointer(skb), avail, fmt, args);
1da177e4
LT
1250 if (len >= avail) {
1251 /* The printk buffer is 1024 bytes long, so if we get
1252 * here and AUDIT_BUFSIZ is at least 1024, then we can
1253 * log everything that printk could have logged. */
b0dd25a8
RD
1254 avail = audit_expand(ab,
1255 max_t(unsigned, AUDIT_BUFSIZ, 1+len-avail));
8fc6115c 1256 if (!avail)
a0e86bd4 1257 goto out_va_end;
27a884dc 1258 len = vsnprintf(skb_tail_pointer(skb), avail, fmt, args2);
1da177e4 1259 }
168b7173
SG
1260 if (len > 0)
1261 skb_put(skb, len);
a0e86bd4
JJ
1262out_va_end:
1263 va_end(args2);
8fc6115c
CW
1264out:
1265 return;
1da177e4
LT
1266}
1267
b0dd25a8
RD
1268/**
1269 * audit_log_format - format a message into the audit buffer.
1270 * @ab: audit_buffer
1271 * @fmt: format string
1272 * @...: optional parameters matching @fmt string
1273 *
1274 * All the work is done in audit_log_vformat.
1275 */
1da177e4
LT
1276void audit_log_format(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt, ...)
1277{
1278 va_list args;
1279
1280 if (!ab)
1281 return;
1282 va_start(args, fmt);
1283 audit_log_vformat(ab, fmt, args);
1284 va_end(args);
1285}
1286
b0dd25a8
RD
1287/**
1288 * audit_log_hex - convert a buffer to hex and append it to the audit skb
1289 * @ab: the audit_buffer
1290 * @buf: buffer to convert to hex
1291 * @len: length of @buf to be converted
1292 *
1293 * No return value; failure to expand is silently ignored.
1294 *
1295 * This function will take the passed buf and convert it into a string of
1296 * ascii hex digits. The new string is placed onto the skb.
1297 */
b556f8ad 1298void audit_log_n_hex(struct audit_buffer *ab, const unsigned char *buf,
168b7173 1299 size_t len)
83c7d091 1300{
168b7173
SG
1301 int i, avail, new_len;
1302 unsigned char *ptr;
1303 struct sk_buff *skb;
1304 static const unsigned char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
1305
8ef2d304
AG
1306 if (!ab)
1307 return;
1308
168b7173
SG
1309 BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
1310 skb = ab->skb;
1311 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1312 new_len = len<<1;
1313 if (new_len >= avail) {
1314 /* Round the buffer request up to the next multiple */
1315 new_len = AUDIT_BUFSIZ*(((new_len-avail)/AUDIT_BUFSIZ) + 1);
1316 avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
1317 if (!avail)
1318 return;
1319 }
83c7d091 1320
27a884dc 1321 ptr = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
168b7173
SG
1322 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1323 *ptr++ = hex[(buf[i] & 0xF0)>>4]; /* Upper nibble */
1324 *ptr++ = hex[buf[i] & 0x0F]; /* Lower nibble */
1325 }
1326 *ptr = 0;
1327 skb_put(skb, len << 1); /* new string is twice the old string */
83c7d091 1328}
1329
9c937dcc
AG
1330/*
1331 * Format a string of no more than slen characters into the audit buffer,
1332 * enclosed in quote marks.
1333 */
b556f8ad
EP
1334void audit_log_n_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string,
1335 size_t slen)
9c937dcc
AG
1336{
1337 int avail, new_len;
1338 unsigned char *ptr;
1339 struct sk_buff *skb;
1340
8ef2d304
AG
1341 if (!ab)
1342 return;
1343
9c937dcc
AG
1344 BUG_ON(!ab->skb);
1345 skb = ab->skb;
1346 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1347 new_len = slen + 3; /* enclosing quotes + null terminator */
1348 if (new_len > avail) {
1349 avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
1350 if (!avail)
1351 return;
1352 }
27a884dc 1353 ptr = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
9c937dcc
AG
1354 *ptr++ = '"';
1355 memcpy(ptr, string, slen);
1356 ptr += slen;
1357 *ptr++ = '"';
1358 *ptr = 0;
1359 skb_put(skb, slen + 2); /* don't include null terminator */
1360}
1361
de6bbd1d
EP
1362/**
1363 * audit_string_contains_control - does a string need to be logged in hex
f706d5d2
DJ
1364 * @string: string to be checked
1365 * @len: max length of the string to check
de6bbd1d
EP
1366 */
1367int audit_string_contains_control(const char *string, size_t len)
1368{
1369 const unsigned char *p;
b3897f56 1370 for (p = string; p < (const unsigned char *)string + len; p++) {
1d6c9649 1371 if (*p == '"' || *p < 0x21 || *p > 0x7e)
de6bbd1d
EP
1372 return 1;
1373 }
1374 return 0;
1375}
1376
b0dd25a8 1377/**
522ed776 1378 * audit_log_n_untrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
b0dd25a8 1379 * @ab: audit_buffer
f706d5d2 1380 * @len: length of string (not including trailing null)
b0dd25a8
RD
1381 * @string: string to be logged
1382 *
1383 * This code will escape a string that is passed to it if the string
1384 * contains a control character, unprintable character, double quote mark,
168b7173 1385 * or a space. Unescaped strings will start and end with a double quote mark.
b0dd25a8 1386 * Strings that are escaped are printed in hex (2 digits per char).
9c937dcc
AG
1387 *
1388 * The caller specifies the number of characters in the string to log, which may
1389 * or may not be the entire string.
b0dd25a8 1390 */
b556f8ad
EP
1391void audit_log_n_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string,
1392 size_t len)
83c7d091 1393{
de6bbd1d 1394 if (audit_string_contains_control(string, len))
b556f8ad 1395 audit_log_n_hex(ab, string, len);
de6bbd1d 1396 else
b556f8ad 1397 audit_log_n_string(ab, string, len);
83c7d091 1398}
1399
9c937dcc 1400/**
522ed776 1401 * audit_log_untrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
9c937dcc
AG
1402 * @ab: audit_buffer
1403 * @string: string to be logged
1404 *
522ed776 1405 * Same as audit_log_n_untrustedstring(), except that strlen is used to
9c937dcc
AG
1406 * determine string length.
1407 */
de6bbd1d 1408void audit_log_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string)
9c937dcc 1409{
b556f8ad 1410 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, string, strlen(string));
9c937dcc
AG
1411}
1412
168b7173 1413/* This is a helper-function to print the escaped d_path */
1da177e4 1414void audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *prefix,
66b3fad3 1415 const struct path *path)
1da177e4 1416{
44707fdf 1417 char *p, *pathname;
1da177e4 1418
8fc6115c 1419 if (prefix)
c158a35c 1420 audit_log_format(ab, "%s", prefix);
1da177e4 1421
168b7173 1422 /* We will allow 11 spaces for ' (deleted)' to be appended */
44707fdf
JB
1423 pathname = kmalloc(PATH_MAX+11, ab->gfp_mask);
1424 if (!pathname) {
def57543 1425 audit_log_string(ab, "<no_memory>");
168b7173 1426 return;
1da177e4 1427 }
cf28b486 1428 p = d_path(path, pathname, PATH_MAX+11);
168b7173
SG
1429 if (IS_ERR(p)) { /* Should never happen since we send PATH_MAX */
1430 /* FIXME: can we save some information here? */
def57543 1431 audit_log_string(ab, "<too_long>");
5600b892 1432 } else
168b7173 1433 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
44707fdf 1434 kfree(pathname);
1da177e4
LT
1435}
1436
9d960985
EP
1437void audit_log_key(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key)
1438{
1439 audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
1440 if (key)
1441 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, key);
1442 else
1443 audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
1444}
1445
a51d9eaa
KC
1446/**
1447 * audit_log_link_denied - report a link restriction denial
1448 * @operation: specific link opreation
1449 * @link: the path that triggered the restriction
1450 */
1451void audit_log_link_denied(const char *operation, struct path *link)
1452{
1453 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1454
1455 ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_KERNEL,
1456 AUDIT_ANOM_LINK);
1457 audit_log_format(ab, "op=%s action=denied", operation);
1458 audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", current->pid);
1459 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, current->comm);
1460 audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", link);
1461 audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
1462 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, link->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id);
1463 audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", link->dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
1464 audit_log_end(ab);
1465}
1466
b0dd25a8
RD
1467/**
1468 * audit_log_end - end one audit record
1469 * @ab: the audit_buffer
1470 *
1471 * The netlink_* functions cannot be called inside an irq context, so
1472 * the audit buffer is placed on a queue and a tasklet is scheduled to
1da177e4 1473 * remove them from the queue outside the irq context. May be called in
b0dd25a8
RD
1474 * any context.
1475 */
b7d11258 1476void audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1da177e4 1477{
1da177e4
LT
1478 if (!ab)
1479 return;
1480 if (!audit_rate_check()) {
1481 audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded");
1482 } else {
8d07a67c 1483 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(ab->skb);
f3d357b0
EP
1484 nlh->nlmsg_len = ab->skb->len - NLMSG_SPACE(0);
1485
b7d11258 1486 if (audit_pid) {
b7d11258 1487 skb_queue_tail(&audit_skb_queue, ab->skb);
b7d11258 1488 wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait);
f3d357b0 1489 } else {
038cbcf6 1490 audit_printk_skb(ab->skb);
b7d11258 1491 }
f3d357b0 1492 ab->skb = NULL;
1da177e4 1493 }
16e1904e 1494 audit_buffer_free(ab);
1da177e4
LT
1495}
1496
b0dd25a8
RD
1497/**
1498 * audit_log - Log an audit record
1499 * @ctx: audit context
1500 * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
1501 * @type: audit message type
1502 * @fmt: format string to use
1503 * @...: variable parameters matching the format string
1504 *
1505 * This is a convenience function that calls audit_log_start,
1506 * audit_log_vformat, and audit_log_end. It may be called
1507 * in any context.
1508 */
5600b892 1509void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type,
9ad9ad38 1510 const char *fmt, ...)
1da177e4
LT
1511{
1512 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1513 va_list args;
1514
9ad9ad38 1515 ab = audit_log_start(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
1da177e4
LT
1516 if (ab) {
1517 va_start(args, fmt);
1518 audit_log_vformat(ab, fmt, args);
1519 va_end(args);
1520 audit_log_end(ab);
1521 }
1522}
bf45da97 1523
131ad62d
MDF
1524#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1525/**
1526 * audit_log_secctx - Converts and logs SELinux context
1527 * @ab: audit_buffer
1528 * @secid: security number
1529 *
1530 * This is a helper function that calls security_secid_to_secctx to convert
1531 * secid to secctx and then adds the (converted) SELinux context to the audit
1532 * log by calling audit_log_format, thus also preventing leak of internal secid
1533 * to userspace. If secid cannot be converted audit_panic is called.
1534 */
1535void audit_log_secctx(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 secid)
1536{
1537 u32 len;
1538 char *secctx;
1539
1540 if (security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &secctx, &len)) {
1541 audit_panic("Cannot convert secid to context");
1542 } else {
1543 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=%s", secctx);
1544 security_release_secctx(secctx, len);
1545 }
1546}
1547EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_secctx);
1548#endif
1549
bf45da97 1550EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_start);
1551EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_end);
1552EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_format);
1553EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log);